[HN Gopher] Mozilla Launches Venture Fund to Fuel Responsible Te... ___________________________________________________________________ Mozilla Launches Venture Fund to Fuel Responsible Tech Companies Author : laurex Score : 75 points Date : 2022-11-03 18:35 UTC (4 hours ago) (HTM) web link (blog.mozilla.org) (TXT) w3m dump (blog.mozilla.org) | snapcaster wrote: | This makes me so angry to see. I feel like all the things I find | important in technology are getting obliterated and the | organizations I used to rely on turn out to be useless. If we | ever lose Linus it's fucking over | Gigachad wrote: | It seems like almost every non corporate org has been | misdirected in to harmful social justice work. Wikipedia | spending 98% of their budget on non Wikipedia related expenses | for example. Mozilla working on censorship and deplatforming | efforts, even the Tor project feels compromised. | | Pretty much the only org that still has its original goals in | tact seems to be the EFF. I'd be happy to donate to Wikipedia | again if they actually spent the money on their tech. I don't | care if they want to rewrite the whole site in Rust, it's | better than spending it on non tech rubbish. | throwayyy479087 wrote: | We're watching the birth and growth of a new religion. | Similar patterns happened during the start of Christianity in | Rome and Islam in North Africa. Institutions repurposed, | language was repurposed and edited, exponential growth of | ideologically possessed population, and eventually massive | social upheaval. There's not a word for it yet - "wokism" | maybe - but we're in for a doozey. | camdenlock wrote: | "Responsible" according to whom? As if everyone agrees. Hint: we | all have our own opinions. | | You're free to give away your money as you see fit, but man, such | sanctimonious and collectivizing language is lame. | fabianhjr wrote: | Invest in tech worker cooperatives instead of for-profit | corporations; it seems like more of the same Silicon Valley VC | money pumping otherwise. :| | dbingham wrote: | No. This is not how we build a better internet. You can try to | say "These companies will be responsible, and about people." all | you want. But if the fundamental structure is still a for-profit | corporation with equity investors expecting a return then that | will inevitably trump whatever public good these companies were | supposed to have at heart. | | The only way we can actually achieve a better internet and a | better tech sector is by changing the fundamental structure of | the companies that build it. That doesn't have to mean they don't | make money, but it does mean that making a profit for investors | cannot be part of it. | | Non-profits funded by grants. Employee owned businesses funded by | loans. These might actually change the dynamics. But investor | owned, for-profit companies funded by venture capital will not. | No matter how much we might wish it otherwise. | laurex wrote: | There's perhaps a third way that looks more like Mozilla itself | (setting aside the problematics with Google), or Ghost, or | Signal. Funding a trust/nonprofit that owns the companies and | itself has accountability to the greater good. That bakes in | transparency and pays people fair market wages but isn't built | in a way where investors or even founders are driven to 'get | rich.' Where business goals are around sustainability rather | than hypergrowth. The current VC model simply doesn't align | with human-need driven software products, at least in the | consumer sector. | boole1854 wrote: | > Non-profits funded by grants. Employee owned businesses | funded by loans. | | Serious question: is there any evidence to suggest that non- | profits and employee-owned businesses are on average better at | serving the public good? | | There are power asymmetries inside non-profits and employee- | owned businesses, and these can lead to the 'power brokers' | inside these organizations steering or commandeering the | organizations for their own benefit. | fabianhjr wrote: | Yes, GEO Coop keeps a fact-sheet: | https://geo.coop/story/fact-sheet | | With most citations being from: | https://geo.coop/story/benefits-and-impacts-cooperatives | | For example: | | > Since most cooperatives are owned and controlled by local | residents, it is more likely to promote community growth than | an investor-oriented firm. Since cooperative business | objectives are needs oriented, cooperatives are more likely | to stay in the community (Zeuli, Freshwater et al 2003). | boole1854 wrote: | Awesome, thanks | dbingham wrote: | Yeah, there's definitely quite a bit of evidence. But | also, they're better - not perfect. The issue you pointed | to is real and does happen. But it's not as ubiquitous as | "investor funding companies putting aside all other | concerns in pursuit of profit" and the harms that stem | from it tend to be more contained. | artificialLimbs wrote: | >> it is more likely to promote community growth | | What does that mean? | TaylorAlexander wrote: | I think of things like: a cooperative is unlikely to ship | all their jobs overseas, so they will invest locally in | the business instead. They will probably also be less | inclined to pollute because the decisions are not made by | people who live in the fancy clean neighborhood, but live | all over the area. | pjmlp wrote: | 3% and decreasing, already tier 2 in many companies browser | compatibility matrixes. | | What about doing just the browser? | Gigachad wrote: | More money spent on useless woke crap. Please just sell services | and make money providing real value instead of begging for | donations to fund articles about how "deplatforming isn't far | enough" | solarkraft wrote: | Just today I ranted about how much Firefox sucks nowadays. It | would never actually load the page until it was restarted. And | after doing so it took 2-4x as long as Chrome for the same page. | | Can Mozilla ever not? | aliqot wrote: | Do the moves that got you to the dance please. | dbcooper wrote: | There desperately needs to be a fork of Firefox that sheds the | terrible organisation that is Mozilla. They have destroyed a | great product and paid themselves handsomely to do so. | Technically incompetent, but full of cunning. | metadat wrote: | It is disappointing every time the next swing in Mozilla's focus | further reduces the amount of resources and mindshare allocated | to providing safe, trustworthy and quality web browsers and | related web tools. | | Mozilla has been hijacked for years now. Is there a way to | recover the original spirit in which it was first founded? | wolpoli wrote: | The Mozilla Foundation has no members. The directors elect the | next set of directors, so the current group sets the future | direction of the foundation. There isn't really a way to | recover the original spirit of the foundation unless they have | a change of mind. | | https://static.mozilla.com/foundation/documents/mf-bylaws.pd... | throwayyy479087 wrote: | It was over after the Brendan Eich debacle | Gigachad wrote: | I was supportive of getting rid of him at the time, but after | seeing what that path lead to, I now think we need to just | stick to business and keep people private lives out. I really | don't agree with what he was doing but that shouldn't matter | for the purposes of running a successful company and product. | Am4TIfIsER0ppos wrote: | So is this the latest scheme to embezzle the money? I am ashamed | I used to donate to you useless people. I am ashamed I ever | promoted firefox. | | > To fuel an ecosystem of products and technology that respect | users | | Bring back the XUL extensions! | [deleted] | notriddle wrote: | Bringing back XUL extensions won't rescue Firefox, because | removing XUL extensions is not what caused Firefox to lose | marketshare in the first place. | | https://cdn.fosstodon.org/media_attachments/files/108/556/56... | | Source for the "XUL Deprecated in August 2015" date: | https://blog.mozilla.org/addons/2015/08/21/the-future-of-dev... | | Source for the browser stats over time: | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:BrowserUsageShare.pn... | prepend wrote: | Something similar. I was a pretty regular doner to Mozilla for | many years. I stopped because Mozilla spends money on lots of | stuff I don't care about and not on the browser. | | I hope this works out for them. But I'm not sure the elevator | pitch for Mozilla as a charity. Why do people donate to them? | yjftsjthsd-h wrote: | To play devil's advocate: If Mozilla were purely focused on | doing good for the internet, and had a funding problem that | threatened their ability to do that, it's possible that | carefully investing money in places that do some good and | gives them returns is a good way to try and solve both | problems at once. | | Not that I have any faith in them. But this _could_ be a good | thing. | prepend wrote: | It definitely could be a good thing. | | But it's like if Doctors Without Borders/MSF started a soup | kitchen in DC. Soup kitchens are good things, but if I | donate to MSF I want my money to go towards a specific | cause, not domestic soup kitchens. | | There are already charity index funds for people who want | to donate. | leeroyjenkins11 wrote: | They gave grants to change master/slave terminology in | documentation. After that, I can't donate and assume the | won't wizz away my money on some stupid endeavor. | UberFly wrote: | Besides all the publicly stated reasons for doing this, is this | just an excess money dump in order to retain non-profit status? | Like the Gates and Zuckerberg Foundations, etc do for tax | reasons? | pessimizer wrote: | I'm willing to be neutral about this as long as zero (0) | executives from Mozilla take jobs at these "responsible tech | companies." Otherwise, imo it's just people setting up their next | gig with google's money laundered through Mozilla. | shaburn wrote: | So the primary opensource path to the internet now has a moral | and politic agenda? | godelski wrote: | I always find the backlash against Mozilla odd here. Not to say | that they don't have lots of problems, but the top comment here | is about cronyism. But as an alternative browser are we better to | support Chrome? A singular company that wants to control the way | the internet works (which means chromium is playing with fire | too). These threads just fill with Mozilla hate which in turn | promotes people's usage of Chrome. It's okay to not like Mozilla, | but we do need to recognize that innovation and what's best for | us and the internet relies on there being adequate competition. | So I ask that you think of the unintended consequences when | criticizing in an extreme manner. | | A similar pattern seems to happen with other technologies. Signal | is a great example. If we place apps/corporations as binary good | or evil, the truth is that they are ALL evil. But that does not | allow us to put pressure to push them to do good. It prevents us | from promoting competition. And remember that a lot of people, | even here on HN, don't understand the complexities and nuances | that you're expressing your viewpoint from. So don't grab your | pitch-fork, grab your pen. Do be critical, but not sensational. | There is a difference between complaining and critiquing and | social media tends to promote the former because people fighting | encourages more engagement (not a metric HN heavily relies upon). | It's up to us to break this cycle and choose how we speak and act | online. It's clear at this point that those with the platforms | aren't going to encourage this behavior, so we have to take the | hard route. | | We can be critical without being sensational. | jjcon wrote: | > So I ask that you think of the unintended consequences when | criticizing in an extreme manner. | | I don't think hiding our criticism for "the greater good" is an | appropriate path forward at all. Mozilla and Firefox have real | problems and plugging our ears while they go up in flames isn't | going to help. At least if we are vocal in our desires they | have a chance to listen and right the ship (if there is any | hope of that at this point). | | Personally I'm all for the standardization around the blink | engine (which has been contributed to by Facebook, Google, | Microsoft, Adobe, Intel and tons others) at this point. I see | it as similar to the internet backend standardizing around | linux. It makes it way easier for developers to reliably test | against an ever evolving and complex web. | switchbak wrote: | They said "Do be critical, but not sensational", they're not | asking you to hide criticism, just to do it in a productive | fashion. | Khaine wrote: | Its time for Firefox to become phoenix again, and relaunch from | the ashes of Mozilla | preinheimer wrote: | Mozilla: Please please please just concentrate on making an | awesome browser people want to use. Then market it. | multiplegeorges wrote: | So, where in your plan do they make money? | prepend wrote: | Apache had $3M in revenue and $1.5M in expenses in 2021 [0] | with about $1M in donations. | | Mozilla spent $262M in 2020 [1]. They manage money poorly. | | [0] https://www.apache.org/foundation/docs/FY2021AnnualReport | .pd... | | [1] https://assets.mozilla.net/annualreport/2020/mozilla- | fdn-202... | abeppu wrote: | I think those are comparing very different organizations | with different aims. There's a big difference between | employing a bunch of people to actually build a complex | product that you expect normal people to actually use, vs | supporting the governance of OSS projects that are built by | other people, largely employed by companies using or | offering services around those projects. | prepend wrote: | They are very different. But my point is that Apache is | very successful and produces lots of great software. | | You don't have to pay $100M in developer salaries to | produce great software. Mozilla is not that great despite | having lots and lots of employees. | | Perhaps rethinking their approach would be useful. But if | their revenue goes away, it doesn't mean Mozilla the | browser goes away. | | Maybe Mozilla should just be a governance process rather | than a software developer. The browser would probably | have similar quality. | fabrice_d wrote: | The Apache Foundation doesn't produce the software, | people paid by various companies do. This is quite | similar to the Mozilla Foundation and Corporation | relationship. | | Who would employ people to work on Firefox if the corp | side shuts down eg. because they lose their revenue? | claudiulodro wrote: | Same way anyone with a platform product makes money: premium | tiers or paid extensions. | nmilo wrote: | They're a non-profit. | yjftsjthsd-h wrote: | They still have bills to pay. Being a non-profit doesn't | mean they don't need revenue. | thrown_22 wrote: | For starters they can fire the CEO that's seen their | market share decrease by an order of magnitude while | seeing her pay increase by an order of magnitude. | | After that go down the org chart and fire everyone not | coding for the browser. | | Then you can live off donations until the end of time. | cbtacy wrote: | Mozilla Foundation (non profit org doing this 'venture fund') | != Mozilla Corporation (folks who build firefox) | MichaelCollins wrote: | So what? Corp is owned by Foundation and pays Foundation | millions every year. They even pay for the Foundation's legal | services. Mozilla Foundation is Mozilla Corporation's | albatross. | jitix wrote: | I had been a Firefox user since 2009 but over the last few | years general sites like news and blogs slowly started breaking | layouts and events, with JavaScript heavy sites sometimes | crashing, esp on m1 air. I found toggling JavaScript and | installing extensions is too tedious, esp on iOS devices so I | had to move to safari as my primary with brave as a backup. | | I still have Firefox on all my devices and seriously hope they | focus on engineering instead of playing ideology when their | revenue stream is shaky at best. I'd honestly pay for tab | continuity and other UX improvements as a feature if they | improve their css and js engines. I know that chromium has now | become what IE was at one point but if Firefox can't render | properly and provide consistent js performance I find it harder | and harder to recommend to non technical users. | | This is from someone who evangelized FF in the 2010s and got | many friends on board. | MichaelCollins wrote: | Javascript off by default makes websites better more often | than it breaks websites. I find that whitelisting sites that | need first party javascript doesn't take much time and covers | 99% of cases; very rarely does a website actually require 3rd | party javascript to be whitelisted. | umeshunni wrote: | They have failed at that, so now they're just figuring out ways | to spend the free money they have. | buscoquadnary wrote: | They didn't fail they were sabatoged by an incompetent CEO. | godelski wrote: | > concentrate on making an awesome browser | | Is it not? I honestly can't think of anything I'd want it to do | more than it already does. I'll be honest, it is difficult to | distinguish between browsers these days. But we have holy wars | like vim vs emacs, when really the differences are quite small | and rather dumb. | | The reason I use Firefox is literally three things: 1) I don't | want Chrome to have a monopoly, 2) I get ad blocking on my | phone, 3) if I'm going to install an ad blocker on my browser, | I also want my browser to not be tracking me. I'll be honest, | these are the only truly unique features (that I use). | Otherwise it is near indistinguishable from Chrome. | | I'm happy with FF and while that's still true I don't mind | Mozilla branching out. If I wasn't happy, then yeah, there's a | priority issue. But honestly, what's so important that's | missing? I don't get this holy war. It just seems like war for | the sake of war, and no one benefits from that except those on | top. | jjcon wrote: | > Is it not? I honestly can't think of anything I'd want it | to do more than it already does. | | Give me 4x less battery draw and I'll try Firefox again, I | want to use and like Firefox but every time I give it a go | power usage remains a massive issue. I get at least 4x less | power draw in the same activities on chromium based browsers | and safari. | boole1854 wrote: | For perspective, Mozilla is sitting on $800+ million in net | assets, most of which is cash and investments. | | https://assets.mozilla.net/annualreport/2020/mozilla-fdn-202... | buscoquadnary wrote: | For the love of God can you please just focus on the browser. | Right now Firefox is the one thing standing between all web | protocols being decided by Google and an open net. | | You'll do a hell of a lot more good by ensuring Alphabet doesn't | get to arbitrarily redefine protocols embed tracking in all the | web and make the entire internet cater to the whims of the tech | giants than any other bullshit social justice, environmental | responsibility, or other virtue signaling or political bull | hockey you people are currently engaged in. | warner25 wrote: | Is it possible that making money as a VC firm on the side is | the solution to Mozilla's funding problem - being dependent on | a deal with their main competitor - so that they _can_ keep | working on the browser? | [deleted] | tannhaeuser wrote: | > _Firefox is the one thing standing between all web protocols | being decided by Google and an open net._ | | They're not. Mozilla management is ok to take money from Google | for acting as a fig leaf and greenwash Google's "standards" and | out-of-control complexity. There's no way around the fact that | they're fully complicit in having turned the web into a | monopolistic PoS that inspires no-one and doesn't provide | economic incentives for anyone except Google. They give a shit | to users, and now upper management wants to become even more | like Wikimedia foundation and engage in mindless fundraising | business only benefitting management. | skyfaller wrote: | Although I understand your sentiment, there was a big uproar | (rightly so) when Mozilla cut a lot of stuff that wasn't | directly related to Firefox, such as MDN web docs or the | experimental Servo browser engine. Building a healthy and | innovative ecosystem requires not developing tunnel vision. | Having a future requires investing in the future as well as the | present. | | Some would no doubt consider incubating their own programming | language, Rust, to be a distraction, but it's a clear benefit | to programming / computer safety that they did, and presumably | makes Firefox more fun to work on since programmers famously | enjoy Rust. | | Focus is good, but like most good things it's best in | moderation, otherwise you reach diminishing returns while | sacrificing everything else that matters. | protomyth wrote: | _the experimental Servo browser engine_ | | How is building a new browser engine not supporting Firefox? | lucideer wrote: | > _there was a big uproar (rightly so) when Mozilla cut a lot | of stuff that wasn 't directly related to Firefox, such as | MDN web docs or the experimental Servo browser engine._ | | MDN is a documentation site for the technologies supported by | Firefox. Servo is a browser engine that's been used as a | development target for efforts to rewrite major components of | Firefox. These are both directly related to Firefox, as were | other things that were cut. | | From my vantage I don't recall the outrage whether things | being cut were / weren't related to Firefox, but rather that | major cuts were being made at the bottom (to features / | programmes / staff) while Mozilla management were | exorbitantly remunerated and receiving large bonuses/raises | at the same time. Despite the severe decline in Firefox seen | under their tenure. | skyfaller wrote: | I guess "directly related" is more controversial than I | thought. I would call these indirectly supporting Firefox, | and in line with Mozilla's mission. | | Building public documentation for free doesn't directly | help Firefox's market share, improve the browser, fix bugs, | or financially get them out from under Google's thumb. Nor | does building an experimental browser engine that they do | not intend to use. They may help with these things, but it | requires a few steps to explain how. | lucideer wrote: | > _or financially get them out from under Google 's | thumb_ | | Ultimately, the seeming disinterest in this as one of | their goals is the primary issue I have. My feelings on | whether they should be investing more or less money into | other initiatives are secondary. | | I'm opinionated here so perhaps viewing things through | that biased lens but that sentiment seemed echoed in the | uproar around the cuts. | thrown_22 wrote: | > Although I understand your sentiment, there was a big | uproar (rightly so) when Mozilla cut a lot of stuff that | wasn't directly related to Firefox, such as MDN web docs or | the experimental Servo browser engine. Building a healthy and | innovative ecosystem requires not developing tunnel vision. | Having a future requires investing in the future as well as | the present. | | Funny how under that goal Firefox has gone from 30% of the | market to 3%: | | https://gs.statcounter.com/browser-market-share | | Mozilla today is a net negative for the web. We would be | better with them dying in a fire so something new can take | their place and actually be something that people want to | use. | pessimizer wrote: | > We would be better with them dying in a fire so something | new can take their place and actually be something that | people want to use. | | Or at least we might get an antitrust suit that forces | google to unload Chrome. | throw_m239339 wrote: | Executive pay at Mozilla seems inversely proportional to | the browser's market share... That's how performance is | rewarded at the corporation, the less Firefox is used, the | bigger her salary is... | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote: | Or just spin off the browser to technically-focused (cf policy | focused) group that does not have any connection to management | and staff who get paid from deals with "tech" companies. | | Mozilla could be releasing multiple "experimental" browsers for | people to play with. Trimmed down versions of Firefox with | "features" removed that anyone can compile on a low resource | computer. Browsers not designed for advertising. Browsers | designed for commerce. For banking. Browsers designed for fast | information retrieval. "Secure" browsers with tiny attack | surfaces. And so on. Specialised browsers. All that Mozilla | code should be useful to more than just "tech" companies. For | the avoidance of doubt, the idea of the web browser should not | be solely a neverending popularity contest to crown one program | that will obviate all others. There should also be (more) | unpopular, boring browsers for doing routine, boring web-based | things. | | The whole "web advocacy" schtick comes across as hollow when | the company treats a web browser like some "holy" program that | no one else can tinker with. That is exactly why we have the | situation with Google. "Web protocols" are decided by whomever | writes the browser, and according to Mozilla's view of the web, | only a handful of people can write browsers. As it happens they | work for advertising companies, companies that are becoming | advertising companies or a company paid by advertising | companies (Mozilla). The web is more than a f'ing advertising | medium. It is a public resource. Mozilla just cannot get over | itself and see how dysfunctional this has become. Mozilla | thinks the web is dead without advertising. It is the other way | around. The web is getting suffocated by the influence of | browser-enabled advertising spend. | | And then we have the obvious conflict of interest. Mozilla | execs get paid from deals with "tech" companies. We are then | asked to believe Mozilla is going to make these companies more | "responsible". Difficult to see how that is going to work when | those companies are the ones paying Mozilla. Maybe if Mozilla | threatened to "democratise" the web browser so it was not the | exclusive domain of "tech" companies. A web with many clients. | Those companies have come to rely on the power over web users | they have through controlling "the" browser. | jefftk wrote: | _> spin off the browser to technically-focused (cf policy | focused) group_ | | Browser development is the main project of the technically- | focused Mozilla Corporation, while it looks to me like the | project here is under the policy-focused Mozilla Foundation. | cbtacy wrote: | Thank you!! People constantly conflate the Mozilla | Foundation and the Mozilla Corporation. | HideousKojima wrote: | Strange that people would confuse thing with wholly owned | subsidiary of thing, yes. | CWuestefeld wrote: | > Mozilla could be releasing multiple "experimental" browsers | for people to play with. Trimmed down versions of Firefox | with "features" removed that anyone can compile on a low | resource computer. | | The number of people who will actually compile a browser | themselves is a rounding error to a footnote on the graph of | browser stats. I can't imagine how that can make a dent in | anything. | | Do you just have faith that by doing this, Mozilla would | empower some developer in his basement to come up with a | killer feature that will allow them to burst back into the | forefront of browsers? | [deleted] | cbtacy wrote: | Mozilla Foundation (non profit org doing this 'venture fund') | != Mozilla Corporation (folks who build firefox) | [deleted] | MichaelCollins wrote: | Mozilla Corporation is owned by Mozilla Foundation. Mozilla | Foundation also owns the Firefox trademark, and has the | Corporation pay the Foundation for the right to use that | trademark. $16.3 million in 2020 alone. | | https://assets.mozilla.net/annualreport/2020/mozilla- | fdn-202... | snapcaster wrote: | Came here to say this, I feel like Mozilla is so out of touch | with their (rapidly shrinking) remaining users | fxtentacle wrote: | Apparently, Firefox is not sexy enough anymore. So now the CEO | needs another shiny new thing for his/her CV. | getcrunk wrote: | I was going to say that I think this is a good idea. Yay! | Potential new things that I'd like to use and help privacy and | are decentralized should get funded! | | Then I looked at their three initial investments and realized | that's not exactly what they are going for, at least not right | now. But for the future of the web and firefox, Mozilla needs to | be more than self sufficient and this is a good way to work | towards that. | | I'm mixed as to the recent moves by them, but at least they | aren't doing nothing. ___________________________________________________________________ (page generated 2022-11-03 23:00 UTC)