[HN Gopher] Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative
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       Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative
        
       Author : Amorymeltzer
       Score  : 73 points
       Date   : 2022-11-05 15:09 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (y2y.net)
 (TXT) w3m dump (y2y.net)
        
       | midislack wrote:
       | This is super interesting because it's basically the Agenda 21
       | corridor project meets regionalization.
        
       | Cupertino95014 wrote:
       | https://www.charitynavigator.org/ein/810535303
       | 
       | You should always look up any (US-based) charity on Charity
       | Navigator. Some of them are basically just jobs programs for the
       | founder, their families, and their friends. Not this one.
       | 
       | This one gets a hugely positive rating. Although it's hard to see
       | what it's based on. The latest IRS form 990 available for it is
       | for 2019.
       | 
       | It's always a good idea to look at a charity's actual
       | accomplishments, not its intentions.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | This is such a fine initiative. If I was President this sort of
       | thing would be a priority (connecting all the national parks in
       | the US). Vote for me 2024!
        
         | peteradio wrote:
         | Bring back the Buffalo! Create wildlife corridors from Rocky to
         | Mississippi!
        
           | hammock wrote:
           | > Create wildlife corridors from Rocky to Mississippi
           | 
           | Are there any funds which currently seek to do this? I'd be
           | interested in doing it myself
        
             | brudgers wrote:
             | Just for geographic scale, Google says the distance from
             | Denver to Memphis is 1000+ miles.
             | 
             | Though of course it would probably make sense to start
             | along a river. Maybe the Arkansas if you want to start at
             | the Colorado Rockies: length 1400+ miles.
             | 
             | But the Missouri is an option that could connect up with
             | the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. Unfortunately that is
             | quite a bit longer at well over 2000 miles (because a river
             | does not run as a crow flies).
             | 
             | Anyway, it's going to take a fair bit of money, so there
             | will be plenty to pay seven figure executive salaries
             | making it a cracker of idea.
        
               | amanaplanacanal wrote:
               | The problem with rivers is that there are cities all
               | along them. I can't even imagine the cost.
        
               | brudgers wrote:
               | At 1000 miles, the cost of any corridor from the Rockies
               | to the Mississippi is pretty much unimaginable anyway, so
               | why not fantasize about the right way of doing things?
               | 
               | Or to put it another way, the distance itself is beyond
               | what people tend to imagine.
               | 
               | And any route across the Great Plains is going to run
               | across prime farmland.
        
               | Cupertino95014 wrote:
               | I did look at the Form 990 for this charity. As of 2019,
               | about a $2.5M budget, and only one salaried employee,
               | making a not-at-all-princely salary.
               | 
               | Of course, with that amount of money, they can't do much
               | more than fund studies.
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | People also tend to live near rivers, so it would be
               | quite difficult.
        
             | peteradio wrote:
             | I'm afraid I'm unaware of any funds. My state funds
             | restoration areas on the scale of 80 acre+ parcels, but
             | corridors would require an unbelievable amount of
             | contiguous spaces. I imagine it would be a multi-century
             | project to establish such a thing with all the arm
             | twisting.. I mean incentives required.
        
       | vardump wrote:
       | If it is confirmed that energy production relieves Yellowstone
       | Caldera pressure, should we build geothermal energy plants there?
       | 
       | For the greater good, despite conservation efforts.
        
         | mistrial9 wrote:
         | Are there no other power generation opportunities besides this
         | one? not enough information to decide here; many facets to
         | public policy.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | tony_cannistra wrote:
       | For tldr;/context, the Y2Y initiative's main goal is to establish
       | (or, re-establish) "habitat connectivity"--the idea that
       | organisms can move freely within an ecosystem without too much
       | deleterious impact of human interactions.
       | 
       | This is incredibly ambitious, because the "Yukon to Yellowstone"
       | region is massive -- 2,100 miles long, from northern Canada to
       | the Western US.
       | 
       | One of the landmark achievements of this organization is not
       | necessarily any particular kind of project but rather their skill
       | in bringing together really diverse stakeholders across a massive
       | geography to work toward this goal.
       | 
       | But, because "connectivity" is really the primary mission, and
       | because roads/highways are some of the most substantial human
       | barriers to habitat connectivity, a large majority of Y2Y
       | projects involve making roads safer for wildlife--and people too.
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | <3
         | 
         | There should be a standard of though-puts every X distance
         | whereby a road MUST provide an under-pass FULL STOP.
         | 
         | Animals need to be able to roam
        
           | jamincan wrote:
           | Here in Ontario it seems that the standards for new divided
           | highways now include wildlife over or underpasses, at least
           | in the north.
        
             | samstave wrote:
             | Yeah, I think you bitches invented this idea!!
        
         | ehnto wrote:
         | On a smaller scale, we have completed a similar project in my
         | state in Australia, and the benefits for both wildlife and
         | humans is really something I'm finding fascinating. There's a
         | very notable increase in mobility for animals and I'm seeing
         | animals near my house I've not seen anywhere nearby before,
         | especially different species of birds but also bigger
         | marsupials, even Kangaroos, and I live in suburbia.
         | 
         | Couple the nature corridor with native flora in your yard and
         | in the parks for humans and you really do see animals
         | flourishing. Again, birds in particular are absolutely reveling
         | in it. I now hear diverse birdcalls throughout the day and I
         | feel like I'm back in my childhood where I lived in the
         | outback. This nature corridor goes from the coast, through
         | suburbia as revegetation projects, across a low mountain range
         | and into the plains, a fantastic diversity of habitats for
         | wildlife now interconnected.
         | 
         | The default thinking is that cars are what shoes away animals,
         | and it's partly true, but it's really the infrastructure and
         | what we take away to build it that causes issues. You can have
         | cars, roads, and a more symbiotic relationship with nature if
         | you're smart about your infrastructure and make sure to account
         | for nature's use of the land.
         | 
         | Same with your home, if you have a yard don't just flatten it
         | and keep mowed lawn. Native flora is easier to maintain, better
         | for the animals and better for the soil and water runoff. You
         | become part of the nature-corridor.
        
           | eloff wrote:
           | Where do you live? You paint such a lovely picture that I
           | want to visit it one day. I'm planning a trip to Australia
           | sometime in the next year.
        
         | cratermoon wrote:
         | It's a massive region, but because the region very sparsely
         | populated, it seems doable. There will be fewer NIMBYs to
         | object to having a road rerouted or a an area deemed wild. On
         | the other hand, some of those NIMBYs are property owners who
         | will have political or financial interests that conflict with
         | conservation.
        
           | panzagl wrote:
           | In the US a lot of that territory is Native American
           | land/reservation. Feel free to convince them you know how to
           | best use their land.
        
           | mistrial9 wrote:
           | I attended a private meeting of landowners that border
           | Yellowstone on one side -- many small moments that could be
           | described.. however, it is easy to say that almost every
           | person in that meeting was distinctly territorial ..
           | 
           | those landowners (mostly) prefer to keep things exactly as
           | they are now, not "your big plan from the city" .. however
           | (mostly) they are there in that location due to personal
           | history and (mostly) think and talk in terms of "stewardship
           | of the lands" and some even claim personal relationships with
           | some of the more prominent creatures that cross their lands.
           | Short version is - most will say that they know far better
           | than you what the wildlife wants in order to thrive, if it is
           | scientifically true or not. Secondly they (mostly) will
           | actively tell urban environmentalists to keep their "opinion"
           | to themselves, and there is the door. Is this surprising
           | among people who managed to own and live on land like that,
           | in the 21st century ?
           | 
           | ps- almost no one in the meeting spent the majority of the
           | calendar year on their lands, that I could tell. Also
           | construction of any kind is rarely done as far as I know..
           | time between changes is certainly measured in years.. even in
           | California, a registered private forest landowner must file
           | and wait for years to make small changes to structures, or
           | other serious landscaping.
           | 
           | pps- elaborating on "those landowners (mostly) prefer to keep
           | things exactly as they are now" .. they are in a social and
           | legal system right now, and for decades, that approaches
           | changes with huge barriers.. personal objection merges with
           | legal prevention and finance limitation.. You think they have
           | a few hundred FAANG shares to cash out to make some change?
           | no, money is on different paths there and half that I could
           | tell, were pretty limited with the cash flow. The point is,
           | it is personal will PLUS personal finance limitation PLUS
           | legal oversight PLUS decades-learned behavior
           | 
           | ppps- each attendee was/is deeply aware of the natural world
           | there. Thinking a lot more about this now, I suspect that the
           | meeting I was in, many years ago, in California, was a direct
           | component of this 'Yellowstone to Yukon' plan, though I have
           | no details.
        
             | cratermoon wrote:
             | > almost no one in the meeting spent the majority of the
             | calendar year on their lands
             | 
             | And this is the thing. Many are absentee landlords, and
             | their 'stewardship', such as it is, amounts to doing
             | little-to-nothing until the borders of far-flung suburbs
             | edge up to their property, then they can either sell it to
             | Wal*Mart or outlet store developer and make a tidy profit,
             | or contract with a housing developer to get it rezoned,
             | parcel it out, and make a huge profit turning it over to
             | homebuyers.
             | 
             | They are all territorial and have personal relationships
             | with the land until someone waves a few $million in front
             | of them.
        
               | mistrial9 wrote:
               | well frankly, the obvious flaming on those landowners
               | here, more than just being obvious, is causing me to
               | reflect on my own bias while posting on this _real
               | meeting_ I attended, instead of fighting personal demons
               | in some outrage internet comment. First and foremost --
               | why did the people in that meeting bother to show up?
               | maybe because the ones in the room (mostly) DO care about
               | the wildlands. So my comment about  "there is the door"
               | was my own projection.. no one in that meeting said that,
               | I did while thinking about it.. Those people did meet and
               | probably some of them are now part of this proposed
               | corridor action
        
               | germinalphrase wrote:
               | Were you present as an owner of wild lands? Would you
               | join this proposed plan?
        
               | mistrial9 wrote:
               | I presented a small bit of technical detail at that
               | meeting as part of the convening environmentalist
               | organization; zero interest in computers there,
               | basically. re: decisions, the authority of a single vote
               | YES/NO is at a maximum in that crowd; even getting the
               | physical meeting was a year+ of prep IIR.
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | I do hope you find allies. There _are_ people out there
               | with genuine conservationist intent. These days I hear
               | way more about the people who insist on their rights to
               | do whatever they want with  "their" land.
        
               | hammock wrote:
               | >until someone waves a few $million in front of them.
               | 
               | Not sure how familiar you are with the land values around
               | Yellowstone (particularly in Wyoming)... a few million
               | ain't gonna cut it
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | Per hectare.
        
               | mistrial9 wrote:
               | > They are all territorial and have personal
               | relationships with the land until someone waves a few
               | $million in front of them.
               | 
               | this describes real estate developers.. there are plenty
               | of those, and plenty more waiting if they could. But
               | wilderness land owners are (mostly) NOT the real estate
               | developers really because .. ? test question..
        
               | hammock wrote:
               | What I witnessed in Teton Valley is that a branch of the
               | Rockefeller family (aka has to be somebody with
               | unlimitedly deep pockets) was able to convince over half
               | of the traditional longstanding ranches to sell and now
               | all that land is being cut up into 2.5 ac lots and
               | planned subdivisions. It's still mostly undeveloped
               | though, aside from the roads and utility connections
        
           | mistrial9 wrote:
           | > NIMBYs are property owners who will have political or
           | financial interests
           | 
           | to my ear, the word NIMBY has an urban flavor that does not
           | describe rural or wilderness landowner behavior.
        
             | cratermoon wrote:
             | The worst NIMBYs are the ones in rural areas who think that
             | because their family has owned the land for 3 generations
             | they have a natural right to it. Never mind that it was
             | stolen from indigenous peoples who have a better claim on
             | those grounds, because the current landowners will say
             | those people never "used" the land, they were just
             | visitors.
             | 
             | Edit to add an example:
             | https://www.hcn.org/issues/53.7/north-extremism-how-a-
             | trail-...
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | Everyones land was "stolen" from someone else. Everyones.
               | 
               | There is no place on this entire planet, where a domicile
               | sits, that wasn't taken from another by force. No where.
               | Nada.
               | 
               | You think natives didn't ever kill each other over
               | territory? Hunting rights, especially in times of famine?
               | You do realise that all of the Americas were settled,
               | then resettled again, and again, in multiple waves of
               | europeans (all natives settled the new world too, they
               | didn't evolve here), by those we call natives, with blood
               | and spear?
               | 
               | We just displaced the last "thieves", who displaced those
               | before us, and so on.
               | 
               | The only unfairness is if we signed treaties, to end the
               | fighting, and then did not honour them.
               | 
               | Those are being addressed, at least in Canada, by the
               | courts.
               | 
               | Note: where's my family's land, from 500 years ago, taken
               | when the French invaded, or 2000ya when the Romans, and
               | so on??
               | 
               | Why don't I get my people's land back?
               | 
               | Is it because I am white? Or, because it was 500 years
               | ago, not 200?
               | 
               | Is it OK, because a white man killed my family and took
               | the land of another white man?
               | 
               | Or...? Why?!
               | 
               | Natives lost their land, as did billions before. But none
               | are alive today, and I could care less about historical
               | loss.
               | 
               | I _do_ care about poverty, and right to societal cohesion
               | and access. I don 't care why, what historical reason led
               | to things, I just care about fixing what is a problem
               | now.
               | 
               | If you look at native americans, their reservations are
               | their biggest source of poverty.
               | 
               | Enough.
               | 
               | Make sure every child has access to good food, clean
               | water, housing, and education. The rest will solve
               | itself.
        
               | izend wrote:
               | Your thoughts presented would cause you to be cancelled
               | in Canada right now.
        
               | bbarnett wrote:
               | I speak them all the time, and most agree with me.
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | echo chambers are a helluva drug
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | hammock wrote:
               | You're not disagreeing with each other. The people doing
               | the canceling aren't necessarily in the majority
        
               | multjoy wrote:
               | >The only unfairness is if we signed treaties
               | 
               | Apart from the literal genocide, you mean?
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | Feeling that you own the land you legally own doesn't
               | seem that bad. Especially if your family has owned it for
               | generations.
               | 
               | And it's definitely not NIMBY-ism.
        
               | jcranmer wrote:
               | I should note that, in the western US, a lot of the land
               | use fights are over things like ranching land, where the
               | users of the land _don 't_ own the land (it's BLM land--
               | owned by the US government).
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | That's a separate, but also very interesting issue, that
               | is almost entirely unknown to us big city people.
               | 
               | I think Indian Reservations have similar issues. They're
               | "sovereign nations" in some sense, but the land is often
               | owned by the US Federal Government, who doesn't like
               | anyone doing things to it.
        
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