[HN Gopher] The persistent and pervasive impact of bullying in c...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The persistent and pervasive impact of bullying in childhood and
       adolescence
        
       Author : PaulHoule
       Score  : 154 points
       Date   : 2022-11-30 14:30 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
        
       | CalRobert wrote:
       | Of course, in some places huge multinational organisations were
       | found to be protecting child rapists and by and large got to keep
       | running schools. Not sure governments are about to start caring
       | about child welfare.
        
       | carabiner wrote:
       | Cue HN "it's just words" refrain.
        
       | boeingUH60 wrote:
       | I attended high school in a not-well-known country (Nigeria) and
       | the amount of bullying I witnessed was unfathomable. I'm talking
       | outright beatings from seniors, and it was legalized (reporting
       | to the school authorities will get you more beatings).
       | 
       | I transferred from a chill private school to a public school
       | because, well, my Dad wanted me to have some
       | "experience"...needless to say, the experience I got was that
       | even teens can be extremely cruel to each other...the funny part
       | is that most people here see it as normal and laugh about it,
       | like they don't realize they're living the equivalent of a wild
       | animal farm...but for some reason, I got over the horrific
       | bullying real quick...or maybe I'm scarred and don't know it.
        
         | ilaksh wrote:
         | That's just a gang that has taken over a school and the adults
         | are afraid of them.
        
           | boeingUH60 wrote:
           | Haha, yes, unfortunately that's how it is at virtually all
           | government-run schools in my country...pure cruelty is the
           | order of the day, and I'm not exaggerating.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | kingofheroes wrote:
       | When I was coming up, especially in middle school, we were always
       | told that you should just ignore bullies and they would go away.
       | This, of course, never actually worked. And anyone who did fight
       | back against their bullies were punished just as severely, if not
       | moreso if they swung first, as the bully. This entire approach
       | was complete BS and only served to enable bullies because they
       | now know that their victims either won't fight back or, if they
       | do, the victim will receive most of the consequence.
       | 
       | With the benefit of hindsight, I think its vitally important that
       | all children learn some form of self-defense (boxing, karate,
       | BJJ, it doesn't matter). I only realized this way later in life
       | when I started training in Muay Thai and found I had way more
       | confidence standing up to other men, both because I knew how to
       | handle myself and because I wasn't as afraid of getting punched
       | in the face. Bullies only go away if you make them go away.
       | Fighting back is the only real solution victims have in the
       | absence of adult supervision (which is often the situation). You
       | may be punished, but the sense of catharsis more than makes up
       | for that.
        
         | pengaru wrote:
         | > You may be punished, but the sense of catharsis more than
         | makes up for that.
         | 
         | The kind of punishment doled out by law-abiding adults to
         | children isn't even a blip on the radar vs. suffering a vicious
         | bully. It isn't even worth mentioning, punishment for violence
         | is a total farce until adulthood. That's basically the whole
         | source of the problem; bullys have realized there are no
         | consequences.
         | 
         | The best response to a bully is an immediate and vigorous
         | aggression resembling that of a honey badger, full stop. I
         | agree it's important to teach children self-defense and get
         | them familiar enough with conflict to not piss themselves when
         | faced with it. It's the children who can get away with fighting
         | back without negative consequence, and substantial upside
         | potential.
        
         | P5fRxh5kUvp2th wrote:
         | 100%, the way to avoid being bullied is to not be an easy
         | target.
         | 
         | I once had a kid bullying me in middle school. I spoke with my
         | mother about it, who recommended I say something to the
         | teachers, which I did.
         | 
         | When that didn't work I knocked the shit out of him the next
         | time he tried to bully me, to the point that he was running
         | around the edges of the classroom trying to get away from me
         | while I chased him down to beat on him some more.
         | 
         | He stopped fucking with me after that.
         | 
         | To your point, we both got suspended, but my mother made it
         | clear I wasn't being punished and made sure I had fun during
         | that suspension.
         | 
         | It's a lifelong skill that will be used as an adult too.
        
       | bsnnkv wrote:
       | I've written before that as I get older (as a male), I appreciate
       | the importance of physical prowess more and more, and definitely
       | infinitely more than I did as a teenager.
       | 
       | With regards to taking steps to insulate yourself and
       | particularly your male children from physical bullying (=
       | assault):
       | 
       | The first stop should be developing a body and a physical
       | demeanor that naturally makes any bullies think twice about
       | trying to assault you- the perceived cost should outweigh any
       | potential benefit for them.
       | 
       | If that fails, and it probably will at some point, because there
       | is always someone bigger and stronger, you need to be proficient
       | in some kind of striking sport. Boxing is great for this. You
       | don't need to be able to go to the final bell with Mayweather,
       | but again, you need to be able to hurt the bully enough that in
       | the future they'll know that the cost will outweigh any potential
       | benefit.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | The article has a rather convoluted definition of 'bullying':
       | 
       | > "Bullying, a form of peer victimisation, can take place between
       | children, between adolescents or between adults. It is not
       | bullying when a parent or a teacher is abusive towards a child.
       | While the terms peer victimisation and bullying are often used
       | interchangeably, peer victimisation is not equivalent to
       | bullying. For example, it is not bullying when two people of
       | about the same strength quarrel or fight, but it is peer
       | victimisation. An especially important feature of bullying is the
       | power imbalance between those who perpetrate bullying behaviours
       | and their victims..."
       | 
       | The notion that parental or teacher abuse can't be called
       | bullying is nonsensical, as it produces the same kind of behavior
       | in children (fearful, submissive, avoidance, etc.). The general
       | psychological concept is 'operant conditioning', essentially
       | brainwashing by authority figures enforced by violence,
       | humiliation, and so on. It's a key feature of all authoritarian
       | systems. There's little doubt that schoolyard bullies are merely
       | aping the behavior of adult authoritarian figures:
       | 
       | https://www.thoughtco.com/operant-conditioning-definition-ex...
       | 
       | The best literature on bullying (and also a criticism of the
       | British school system) IMO is "Lord of the Flies" (William
       | Golding, 1954). Note it was _not_ a critique of so-called  'human
       | nature' in general but of a particular societal construct.
       | 
       | https://crookedtimber.org/2019/11/07/englands-ruling-patholo...
       | 
       | > "Virginia Woolf drew a very clear line between the
       | brutalisation of little boys in a loveless environment and their
       | assumption as adults into the brutal institutions of colonialism.
       | It's long been clear to many that the UK is ruled by many people
       | who think their damage is a strength, and who seek to perpetuate
       | it."
       | 
       | People are often reluctant to discuss this, because it exposes
       | the fact that "free Western democracies" employ these
       | authoritarian tactics (perhaps with heavier emphasis on
       | psychological control vs. physical control) just as often as
       | communist or theocratic states do.
        
       | corobo wrote:
       | Heh, decent timing. My last CBT session ended with me realising
       | one of my issues may be a lasting effect of bullying.
       | 
       | Essentially I was trying to find out why I procrastinate, beyond
       | "it's just the ADHD lol"
       | 
       | Boiled it down and down and down until we hit the core of the
       | issue and realised I don't want to poke my head up and ship
       | code/sites/ideas/etc because I believe I'll be bullied for it. In
       | school doing anything that lifted you up (e.g. good grades) made
       | you a target.
       | 
       | The realisation was that that will probably not to happen now. If
       | I do something exceptional at 34 I probably wont be bullied by my
       | peers (or heck, even if I actually was bullied for it.. who cares
       | lol, my peers don't understand the market I work in)
       | 
       | I'd never reevaluated the internalised rule "If I excel, I will
       | be bullied" until the other day.
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | On a slightly more positive spin the whole thing made me quite
       | sensitive to deception. If someone is trying to deceive or
       | manipulate me my subconscious might as well be flashing up a
       | Metal Gear Solid exclaim noise for how obvious it seems.
       | 
       | MGS Exclaim for reference:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qbeEO58Hlfo
        
         | standardUser wrote:
         | I strongly relate. I've noticed a lot of my bad habits or odd
         | approaches to things are actually simple pain avoidance. Bad
         | things happen to us and we unconsciously develop methods of
         | avoiding or lessening those bad things. No different than a
         | beaten dog flinching at a raised hand. For me, a lot of these
         | behaviors have been easy to unlearn, but it took half a
         | lifetime to notice them in the first place. And who knows what
         | other subtle pain avoidance behaviors I engage in that I've yet
         | to see or understand.
        
           | frodetb wrote:
           | It' uplifting to hear that these things can be managed and
           | unlearned. I hate knowing that I am my own biggest obstacle
           | in certain respects.
        
         | a1pulley wrote:
         | Does anyone have experience with going to a "school within a
         | school" for "gifted and talented" kids? I was trying to figure
         | out why I don't remember any bullying from my middle school or
         | high school, when it dawned on me that I might have been
         | insulated from it by taking classes exclusively with gifted and
         | talented kids --i.e., kids from stable/whole/educated
         | households. I went to a high school where kids came from a mix
         | of blue collar and lower-earning white collar families; does
         | bullying still happen at public high schools in wealthy areas?
         | 
         | There's a lot of discussion here about how private school kids
         | are insulated from bullying. Does anyone have first-hand
         | experience or hard evidence of this? Based on books and movies
         | about boarding school, it's hard to believe this.
        
         | jvm___ wrote:
         | "If I excel, I will be bullied" or "I need to bring things with
         | me to parties/events because people don't value me for just
         | being me"
        
           | SoftTalker wrote:
           | What? Bringing beer/wine/snacks to parties is just polite.
        
             | projectazorian wrote:
             | There are degrees.
             | 
             | Bringing a reasonably priced bottle of wine from a winery
             | you like - nice and thoughtful. Bringing a bottle of Opus
             | One - you're overcompensating.
        
             | jrgoff wrote:
             | There is a difference between choosing to do something like
             | that because it is polite (or whatever other reason you
             | find compelling) and feeling like you _have_ to do it to be
             | acceptable.
        
         | garbanz0 wrote:
         | Can you elaborate on how the deception part is related to the
         | bullying? I don't see the connection
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | I wonder if private schools are a way that rich kids can afford
         | to be different but poor kids can't. See
         | 
         | https://sfstandard.com/business/inside-ftx-founder-sam-bankm...
         | 
         | Would rich kids be facing much more competition for elite spots
         | from poor but smart kids if bullying wasn't part of the
         | curriculum in the public schools? Given that only 10% of kids
         | get to go to a school where dignity is assured, it could be
         | that 90% of the smart kids are being kneecapped and don't reach
         | their full potential. One more thing that makes a mockery of
         | "meritocracy".
         | 
         | I was glad to see though that New Hampshire (where I grew up)
         | finally passed a law making it possible to sue schools for
         | bullying like the other 49 states.
         | 
         | https://newhampshirebulletin.com/2021/05/26/families-deserve...
         | 
         | I wonder also how many Enrons and Challenger Disasters we've
         | had because many of what could have been our best people had it
         | beat into them that self-assertion is not allowed for them.
        
           | beezlebroxxxxxx wrote:
           | Private schools are an instance of opportunity hoarding, and
           | "opportunity" should be understood in a number of ways. The
           | opportunity to buy a certain level of freedom from bullying
           | in favour of a "selective" crowd, for instance. Though I
           | doubt there is _less_ bullying in private schools, more that
           | it manifests in different ways; if I had to hypothesize, I
           | might suppose the bullying is of a different intensity
           | though.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | I was bullied intensely in the public schools. My parents
             | were able to get me into a private school for just one year
             | and the difference was night and day. For the first time in
             | my life I was able to go to school and get respect. They
             | sent me back to the public schools for the fourth grade and
             | it was war all the time all over again.
             | 
             | Someone I know used to brag about the stunt he pulled to
             | embarrass the private high school he went to and I shut him
             | up pretty harshly about it because I had suffered so much
             | in the public schools and how I would have appreciated the
             | privilege that he got more than he did.
             | 
             | Of course he had his own problems including a struggle with
             | alcoholism, getting beaten up by the cops, etc. and today
             | he is a tenant and I am his landlord so it's not like I
             | didn't catch some breaks.
        
         | savryn wrote:
         | yeah, when I was trying to figure out 'What is the moment
         | before the split second "my fingers just opened a new tab"
         | effect, I realized so much of adhd is really consciously or
         | subconsciously:
         | 
         | emotional flinching
         | 
         | distraction is just running away from a feeling. I don't
         | actually care about the content of the new tab, i'm not
         | addicted to the internet, blah blah
         | 
         | ----------
         | 
         | BTW, The old book Focusing by Eugene Gendlin really helped me
         | here-- it's on libgen or you can youtube the authors name to
         | see some of his one on one sessions he did with people before
         | he died. (You can do it yourself without a person tho, it's
         | just having a kind listener helps you stick with it)
         | 
         | it's NOT about adhd or focusing on stuff lol, it's the name for
         | his diy technique of 'figuring out what the feeling is' and
         | unlocks all other therapy stuff that you may do after
        
           | AppleBananaPie wrote:
           | Thanks for sharing 'distraction is just running away from a
           | feeling.' It puts my experience into words succinctly without
           | giving a root cause to why I might feel that feeling.
           | Separately sometimes I can find a period of my life that
           | seems to explain why I act the way I do but I'm also not
           | confident in my memory to know if it was happening before
           | hand or if I'm just associating two things that are only
           | slightly related.
           | 
           | For example: I tend to be a very self deprecating individual
           | because I like to laugh and hang out with people who say
           | silly things but I also use it as a crutch to avoid
           | accidentally offending people. I went to a very bad college
           | and so was considered very good at academics while there and
           | may have developed this then to fit in. I could also have
           | developed it growing up because it was a way to laugh off
           | mistakes. I could also just like the sense of humor. Heck
           | even this statement I'm replying to that I like so much I'm
           | certain I've heard it and resonated with it before but have
           | just lost focus of it over time.
           | 
           | Anyway thanks again for sharing, it has helped refined my
           | thinking.
        
           | corobo wrote:
           | Yeah the whole "ok but _why_ do I respond like that? " is a
           | massive focus now that I've realised there are all these
           | internal rules I've been following since early teens and
           | possibly even younger.
           | 
           | I'll absolutely give that a look into, thank you!
           | 
           | Also for nerds who have yet to consider it: CBT is like
           | debugging code, except the code is your brain. I'd highly
           | recommend looking into it where possible, especially if you
           | are opposed or wary of the "and how does that make you feel?"
           | style of therapy. Fascinating field, and quite helpful for me
           | so far.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | 4qz wrote:
        
         | IX-103 wrote:
         | Right. That's why I have my 3 year old scheduled for a nose
         | job. I'll probably wait a couple years on the boob job.
         | 
         | /s
        
           | 4qz wrote:
        
       | thewebcount wrote:
       | I sometimes feel like I'm in some alternate universe when I read
       | stuff like this:
       | 
       | > These new findings indicate that interventions should also
       | focus on supporting victims of bullying and helping them build
       | resilience;
       | 
       | ...
       | 
       | > These studies suggest that public health interventions could
       | aim at preventing children from becoming the target of bullying
       | behaviours from an early age.
       | 
       | Have we considered ways to make bullies not want to bully? That
       | seems way more productive to me. I'm mean, I'm all for teaching
       | kids resilience and self-reliance, but at some point, we have to
       | get to the root of the problem, which is the bullies and why they
       | want to bully other kids and stop trying to just fix the kids who
       | get bullied.
        
         | s1artibartfast wrote:
         | >Have we considered ways to make bullies not want to bully?
         | That seems way more productive to me.
         | 
         | It is entirely possible that the want to bully can be reduced
         | but cannot be prevented. Of course people should do what they
         | can to prevent it on the bully side, but it is reasonable to
         | also consider other factors.
        
         | hateful wrote:
         | There's a term for this: Victim Blaming.
         | 
         | It's one thing to not be so sensitive when it comes to jokes or
         | teasing, but this requires a maturity that a child does not yet
         | have.
         | 
         | A feel as though a lot of people that say those things haven't
         | been victims of bullying, or maybe, at least, not the a certain
         | extent that others were (I know I'm treading very close to a No
         | True Scotsman with that statement).
         | 
         | I was bullied when I was a child and it was BAD. I can't really
         | express how EVIL the bullies were. Like something out of a
         | horror film.
         | 
         | Edit: I'm a little confused by the replies - I re-read my
         | comment to see if anything was ambiguous. I'm saying that
         | bulling is way worse than people think. Maybe it was unclear
         | that I am agreeing with the comment I was replying to, not
         | opposing it?
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | If there was something that you could have done yourself to
           | prevent or stop it, would you refuse to do it?
           | 
           | If there are skills that could be taught to children to
           | prevent their own bullying, would you deny them?
        
             | P5fRxh5kUvp2th wrote:
             | I would take it 1 step farther, if you're not teaching your
             | children how to deal with bullies themselves then you're
             | harming them for life.
             | 
             | There's a point at which the child cannot possibly deal
             | with it and you as the parent must step in to protect them,
             | but most of the time if a child learns how to deal with
             | bullies you don't need to.
        
             | hateful wrote:
             | Of course I would. I feel as though this is a false
             | dichotomy. It isn't either/or. I wish I got the help that I
             | needed and that adults took it more seriously - not going
             | into detail, but I ended up almost dying because of it.
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | The study literally says that you should ALSO help the
               | victim build resilience, it never says that we should
               | stop preventing bullies from bullying.
        
           | P5fRxh5kUvp2th wrote:
           | > A feel as though a lot of people that say those things
           | haven't been victims of bullying, or maybe, at least, not the
           | a certain extent that others were
           | 
           | I say those things and my stepfather was abusive to the point
           | of choking me unconcious and kicking me in the face with a
           | steel-toed boot.
           | 
           | Please, do tell about how I know nothing about dealing with
           | abuse at the hands of others.
        
             | jacooper wrote:
             | But that's not bullying, that's just straight up Abuse.
        
             | Teever wrote:
             | I'd go so far as to suspect that anyone calling this victim
             | blaming is a bully themselves and is attempting to make
             | people at large less resilient to bullying by advocating
             | positions that don't promote resiliency and self control in
             | these kinds of situations.
        
         | P5fRxh5kUvp2th wrote:
         | > Have we considered ways to make bullies not want to bully?
         | That seems way more productive to me.
         | 
         | At over 40 years of age I've had to deal with people attempting
         | to bully me, most of them are completely shocked when they
         | realize they can't.
         | 
         | My point here is that if you think bullying is something that
         | stops at graduation then sure, that sounds like a reasonable
         | position, but the premise itself is wrong.
         | 
         | One of my favorite lines:
         | 
         | > Bullies don't stop being bullies when they graduate, they
         | just get lawyers.
        
           | onemoresoop wrote:
           | This is a good point. Policing bullying in school (when
           | young) may work if one can catch it in the act but this bully
           | behavior never stops in adulthood, it starts taking different
           | forms. Being aware of bullies and not being affected by their
           | actions helps but they will only find a different target.
        
           | thewebcount wrote:
           | Do you think that if bullies were stopped when young, they
           | might be able to turn into adults that don't bully?
           | 
           | Regardless, as others have said here, I have way more avenues
           | for dealing with bullies as an adult, including but not
           | limited to getting my own lawyers.
        
         | barbariangrunge wrote:
         | A lot of bullies were bullied when they were younger. It's a
         | chicken-and-egg problem
        
         | olau wrote:
         | I read somewhere that to be successful you need to focus on the
         | environment people are in, as in instead of trying to figure
         | out who the bullies are, you need to figure out why a certain
         | environment leads to bullying behaviour.
        
           | thewebcount wrote:
           | That sounds productive to me.
        
         | dionidium wrote:
         | This presupposes that bullying is always explained by something
         | environmental or that it's learned behavior. But what if
         | bullying is just fun for some people? What if human beings have
         | differing innate levels of aggression, empathy, and tolerance?
         | What if some people see bullying and feel a little pit in their
         | stomach -- fear, disgust, anger -- and what if others simply
         | don't?
         | 
         | "The blank slate" conception of the world continues to mislead
         | us about the domain of effective interventions.
        
           | MrVandemar wrote:
           | >But what if bullying is just fun for some people?
           | 
           | We have a word for those people: "sociopath"
        
           | thewebcount wrote:
           | I don't understand what point you are trying to make here. If
           | some people find bullying fun, they should be taught why it
           | isn't fun for others and dealt with if they continue. I mean
           | I'm sure rapist think that their rape is fun or empowering or
           | something, but that doesn't mean it should be allowed.
        
         | wutheringh wrote:
         | The scientific consensus is that more commonly aggressive
         | disorders that involve violating others' rights like BPD and
         | ASPD are less treatable than anxiety and depression.
         | 
         | Stop trying to apply feels-right reasoning to complex medical
         | topics. You're out of your wheelhouse.
        
           | thewebcount wrote:
           | I'm not sure how getting to the root of the problem instead
           | of treating the symptoms is "trying to apply feels-right
           | reasoning to complex medical topics." If the topics are more
           | complex, let's address those complexities. I feel like when
           | they say, "We should teach kids how to survive bullying
           | better," they're the ones trying to apply feels-right
           | reasoning to a complex situation. That's a short-term
           | solution. If the real, long-term solution is medical
           | intervention of some sort, then do that! But don't let the
           | bullying continue and put all of the work on the victim of
           | the bullying. Sure, we can help them be more resilient, as I
           | said above. But the actual problem needs to be addressed no
           | matter how hard or complex it is.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | Bullying is the social destruction of self not because it is
           | the act of one "crazy" person but because bullies have the
           | support of the entire community including teachers, other
           | students, and school administration.
           | 
           | If it was just one violent person doing one thing it would be
           | a minor act. It is everyone being complicit in this act that
           | demonstrates to you how worthless you are that destroys you.
           | 
           | I recently wrote a letter to the alumni development office of
           | the undergraduate school I went to about why I don't give
           | money to them when I was re-traumatized by receiving the
           | first alumni newsletter I had received in a long time.
           | 
           | We had a student who waged a war against gays but this was
           | the 1980s and people like that were so afraid of AIDS that
           | instead they'd bash straight people who showed the slightest
           | amount of support for gays. I couldn't leave my room without
           | the risk of being assaulted. It only ended when he hit a
           | resident assistant in the face with a rock from a catapult at
           | point blank range. A gay man and a lesbian woman committed
           | suicide because of this nonsense.
           | 
           | This person had support from many groups of people at tech
           | including religious people, drug users (this guy was the drug
           | dealer who would take the biggest chances to get supply) and
           | the school administration. What I found was so wounding was
           | that I lost many of my friends over this.
           | 
           | The person I blame most of all was the very popular dean of
           | students who told me repeatedly that his "hands were tied"
           | but I am sure he would have found something he could have
           | done if his daughter was the victim.
           | 
           | The ringleader of this group went to prison a few years later
           | because he was caught on tape selling 3 kilos of cocaine to
           | an undercover cop. If I heard he was still alive and had gone
           | straight I would would forgive him and actually celebrate him
           | because he has paid for his crimes and it is such a hard
           | thing to go straight.
           | 
           | I would have a very hard time forgiving the dean of students
           | because he has received so many accolades from people and is
           | seen as a hero (for many good reasons), I grieve more for the
           | people who were victims of suicide than I do for my own
           | suffering which was minor in comparison. I wonder how many
           | other victims there are from before and after I was there. It
           | is all the more wounding for me because otherwise college
           | would have been a respite and chance to heal from the abuse I
           | received in the public schools.
        
         | somethoughts wrote:
         | I would say in an ideal world yes, but the fact is that in the
         | real world a lot of generalizable anti-bullying
         | messaging/curriculum can start from a good place but can easily
         | be mis-construed or willfully and purposefully construed or in
         | fact morph into such things like critical race theory, etc.
         | 
         | Society will probably need a lot of time to collectively figure
         | out where to draw the line between the spectrum ranging from
         | "let's not bully a distinct subgroup of people" and "why are we
         | unnecessarily over-empowering a distinct subgroup over all
         | other groups".
         | 
         | In the meantime, those people in the subgroups need support.
        
       | spicyramen_ wrote:
       | I used to help classmates that were bullied by defending them
       | either by stopping other kids hitting them or hurting them
       | verbally. Kids can be evil. Some people are unaware what can
       | cause to other peoples lives. Now I have 2 boys, I teach them how
       | to box and good manners. Reality is that they can face bullies
       | and they should be ready to engage in physical fight, words
       | sometimes don't matter
        
       | aurizon wrote:
       | One of the huge problems in schools, as well as in cyberspace is
       | bullying in social ostracism (shunning etc) as well as beating.
       | It trains people to 'shed water' in their actions. Surrender to
       | bullies, yield to their demands and otherwise 'toady' to them.
       | Anyone who objects or fights back feels the weight of the online
       | or schoolyard pack members. This is, I feel, exacerbated by the
       | relentless increase in the cost of teacher oversight. The use of
       | teachers is an abuse of their role as teachers. They need a class
       | of staff - watchers etc. There were often student monitors when I
       | was young to supplement the misuse of teachers in lieu of
       | employed as watchers. What is the solution? There is a need for
       | the halls/stairwells/yards to have a watcher present on each
       | landing, hall segment, entry, exit and all corners of
       | yards/approaches. This is a lot of people to add to the budget =
       | it is neglected, this is why they stopped using teachers $$. The
       | only solution is remote watching with a central operating room.
       | Sounds like China? - not so much. China has a hated government,
       | as recent riots show. There is an old adage, 'In loco parentis'
       | https://www.lawnow.org/search/?q=loco
       | 
       | We have all read/seen Lord of the Flies -
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_of_the_Flies
       | 
       | What we see in unfolding in schools (and in our neighborhoods) is
       | the same sort of structure engendered by a lack of supervision by
       | 'Parentis' over various groups. So we must assert control in
       | schools/yards/neighborhoods/online to the degree needed to limit
       | the levels of oppression exerted by peers/cliques/gangs so people
       | are free to go about without some one/gang/clique wanting to
       | exert control.
       | 
       | So if we put 4K cams in schools/yards/halls with a watch room -
       | is that OK, what if we have 'true Parentis' watching this stream
       | as well as staff members? If Johnny bullies Lenny and one of the
       | parents tells Johnnie's parents - who looks at this later and
       | chastises Johhny - will this work? Will he not care = it's a
       | jungle, he has to 'man up' a Lord of the Flies response?
       | 
       | The same thing plays out in many schools/cities, the hordes of
       | students and gangs and street people are a large LOTF experiment.
       | This HAS to be solved. To what degree do other countries have
       | this problem?
        
         | roel_v wrote:
         | Lord of the Flies was fiction though, not only that, it was
         | bullshit. when it happened in reality, the exact opposite of
         | the book happened: https://medium.com/illumination-
         | curated/real-life-lord-of-th... .
        
           | aurizon wrote:
           | I can see that being how it would go down with a bunch of
           | peers from similar strata. Sadly the public school milieu in
           | the USA/UK is a bully-archy....that more closely parallels a
           | LOTF scenario - absent supervision.
        
         | gatane wrote:
         | You have 40 or more kids on a room, all day. What could go
         | wrong?
         | 
         | Welcome to the school system.
        
       | b800h wrote:
       | Being rather contrary here, but is there any evidence that
       | bullying actually _improves_ some people 's lives? As a victim of
       | childhood bullying, the experience was awful, but I learned a
       | thing or two as well.
        
         | goda90 wrote:
         | Bullying encompasses such a broad range of actions, it's
         | possible some cases can be a strengthening/educating experience
         | in hindsight, but others can be absolutely life destroying. My
         | experiences with bullying were pretty mild. I'd say they taught
         | me patience and standing up for myself when it's the right
         | time. But they were mild experiences. I can't imagine the
         | impact of what I've seen in some videos taken by high
         | schoolers.
        
         | janef0421 wrote:
         | The same could thing could be said of almost any experience.
        
         | dsfyu404ed wrote:
         | I doubt there is any more upside to bullying than there is to
         | any other bad experience that teaches healthy skepticism.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | Builds character.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | For everyone and are all the traits that it builds positive?
        
         | maire wrote:
         | My experience gave me tenacity and resilience.
         | 
         | My experience was not as bad as some others on this list. I
         | believe that is because girls are psychological bullies, and
         | boys are physical bullies. My husband was chased and beaten up
         | until he the beat up the lead bully.
         | 
         | I met my lead bully as an adult. I was surprised to find out
         | that she did not realize she was a bully. She acted as if we
         | were childhood friends. One of her friends apologized to me, so
         | others certainly realized.
         | 
         | Her life did not go as well as my life. I suspect it was
         | because the traits that made her a bully as a child did not
         | work for her as an adult.
        
         | skippyboxedhero wrote:
         | If you look at countries that have large private and
         | comprehensive education systems (and which aren't well-
         | segregated like the US), it is very obvious that you are
         | permanently ruining the lives of hundreds of thousands of kids
         | every year.
         | 
         | Whether you learn something from it or not, the purpose of
         | school is to learn. If you went into work every day and had
         | someone beating you up every day, would you be productive?
         | Probably not (and btw, the only reason we have systems where
         | this happens at all is because of what adults want, not what
         | kids want).
        
         | ryanklee wrote:
         | Every experience has something to teach, but that just means
         | all experiences are alike in this one regard. It's an
         | absolutely horrible way to justify the various strains of hell
         | that run through the world.
         | 
         | Please replace the word bullying in your question with the word
         | rape or mutilation or imprisonment or starvation and see how
         | horrible that line of thinking is.
        
       | oifjsidjf wrote:
       | "School is the only place where modern humans will experience
       | violence".
        
         | jxramos wrote:
         | why is that exactly, there is some weird
         | purification/concentration of social things that only happen at
         | school. Is it the spike of age cohorts (+/-6mo) all thrown
         | together without any regulating factors that would occur with
         | older wiser children (say +6 years) being able to correct the
         | misbehaving individuals? Is it a factor of the sheer
         | outnumbering encountered from high student to adult ratios? Is
         | bullying less likely to occur when the adult count increases?
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | In the US, probably a combination of reduced birthrates means
           | there is less density of children, in conjunction with real
           | estate development that requires cars to travel point to
           | point, effectively filtering out situations where children
           | get together without adults.
        
           | yamtaddle wrote:
           | Teachers/admin can't long-term isolate the shitheads unless
           | they go _really_ far--notably, it 's very hard to be kicked
           | out for bullying that's short of repeated cases of extreme
           | outright violence. A teacher and even school admin can't
           | "fire" a chronically disruptive and/or bullying student.
           | Other students can't vote with their feet and flee the
           | classes with the worst bullies. They're stuck and no-one has
           | the power to fix the situation.
           | 
           | That's why it's so bad. One employee starts pulling dumb shit
           | and several employees report it to the manager, good chance
           | that employee's not going to be able to keep it up much
           | longer or they'll be gone. Yes, abuse happens at workplaces,
           | but school-type bullying doesn't have the same kind of cover
           | it does in a school. Several students report a bully, that
           | bully will still be there next week. And next quarter. And
           | maybe in their class next year. Still being a bully.
           | 
           | Selection bias during admissions gets talked about a lot when
           | it comes to private schools, but they also have the
           | superpower of being able to tell a kid who won't shape up to
           | GTFO permanently. One family's tuition isn't worth risking
           | several other students leaving. This can and does happen, and
           | it doesn't solve all the problems, but it means the worst of
           | the worst don't stick around like they do at public schools,
           | poisoning the whole school atmosphere.
        
           | themitigating wrote:
           | If an adult attacks someone they can go to jail or at the
           | minimum are arrested for assault. In school the consequences
           | are much less serious
        
             | skorpeon87 wrote:
             | That's nothing to do with school though, just youth. Kids
             | who get into fights in the summer months away from school
             | aren't sent to jail for it like adults. Being at or away
             | from a school isn't a factor in that difference.
        
         | skorpeon87 wrote:
         | Nah, that doesn't ring true to me. I got into plenty of scraps
         | during the summer when I was a kid. Nothing that rose to the
         | asymmetry I would describe as bullying, but certainly it was
         | violence. And besides the overt fights, many of the games we
         | played were essentially organized fights.
         | 
         | Maybe things are different now, with kids spending too much
         | time indoors playing video games instead of running around in
         | the woods. But I think violence is generally an outcome from
         | boys being together and relatively unsupervised. The insidious
         | part about violence in schools is the double-jeopardy you face
         | from administration; first you get your ass kicked by the
         | bully, then you get your ass kicked again by the bureaucracy
         | putting you through the wringer.
        
         | SapporoChris wrote:
         | A number of military personal might beg to differ with you. But
         | I'm willing to hear justification for your comment.
        
           | pegasus wrote:
           | Only in the military? Wouldn't it be easier to steelman the
           | argument by inserting the missing "most"?
        
             | SapporoChris wrote:
             | Certainly not only the military. I was countering an
             | absolute statement, I don't need to list all exceptions to
             | prove the statement wrong. I only need to list one.
        
           | AtlasBarfed wrote:
           | Is that some manipulative jingoistic pro-military shaming?
           | 
           | A boxer obviously will see violence, so will a pigskin
           | football player. Those are things they signed up for and the
           | violence is part of the voluntary activity.
           | 
           | A soldier (or policeman) signs up to be in war, either an
           | active one or one that might happen.
           | 
           | A high school student, a cube worker, a barista, a fireman,
           | they do not sign up for violence.
           | 
           | The difference is that children have no choice but to go to
           | school. They are sent to the slaughter.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | badcppdev wrote:
         | But they will witness violence all the time through media of
         | different types. Which affects you in a different way.
        
         | BetaDeltaAlpha wrote:
         | FYI: The full quote is "Public Schools are prisions for
         | children, and are one of the only places where many people will
         | experience physical violence."
        
           | [deleted]
        
       | black_13 wrote:
        
       | HPsquared wrote:
       | Reminder that this study is only showing a correlation.
       | 
       | It could also be the well-known effect that "weaker" (physically
       | or mentally) people are more likely to be bullied.
       | 
       | The way to test causation is to have a "control" group with
       | normal environmental bullying levels, and a second group which is
       | otherwise identical to the first, randomly targeted by the
       | scientists for extra bullying. This would of course be unethical.
       | It also wouldn't be double-blind, and also wouldn't be the same
       | process anyway. In short, it's impossible to prove empirically.
        
         | civopsec wrote:
         | > It could also be the well-known effect that "weaker"
         | (physically or mentally) people are more likely to be bullied.
         | 
         | Dang, I was going to post this suggestion as a joke (because
         | "proof that weak people deserve it"--get it?).
        
           | lukas099 wrote:
           | I don't think anyone said anything about 'deserving it'.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | "It could be that "weak" (physically and/or mentally) people
         | tend to get bullied more."
         | 
         | This is absolutely true in my experience. It's the same way
         | that many criminals prey on the smaller/older/weaker in
         | society. Why pick a target that has a good chance of winning in
         | a fight? I'm sure plenty of others have anecdotes, but I fought
         | a bully, won, and they were always friendly after that.
        
           | paradox242 wrote:
           | This is why I am going to emphasize to my son that if someone
           | begins to bully him, the sooner he corrects the bully's
           | assessment of him the sooner it will likely stop. This may
           | include violence (with many caveats) if necessary, as
           | frankly, it's the only language they often understand and
           | respect. I am not happy that this is the case, but this
           | behavior appears to be a universal part of the human
           | condition. Based on my experience, adult intervention or even
           | supervision cannot be counted on, so it will be something
           | that eventually he will need to learn to handle himself.
           | 
           | Bullying in it's most common and less extreme forms appears
           | to be a way of reinforcing group conformity and norms, as
           | it's often directed at those who are different in appearance
           | or behavior. By calling attention to this with name calling
           | or teasing, they publicly demonstrate their own in-group
           | status and as a side-effect also pressure the target to
           | conform to group expectations. Over time, this can be just as
           | insidious and damaging even though violence may not be always
           | involved.
           | 
           | In the most pathological form, you have a person that has a
           | lot of internal uncertainty around their own position in the
           | social hierarchy (which actually may be quite high already
           | and part of what makes this pathological) for which bullying
           | is a way to assert their dominance over another. These are
           | the bullies that we all know and which seem to fixate on a
           | particular target or group, and are the type I alluded to in
           | my opening paragraph. They are not necessarily spoiling for a
           | fight (that is something else entirely and distinguishing the
           | two can be difficult) but rather have identified their target
           | as being someone weak or low status enough that they will not
           | fight back nor will anyone rise to defend them. However, if
           | the target does fight back and even if they lose, if this
           | happens consistently then that is often enough to update the
           | calculation on their end about whether the benefits outweigh
           | the costs (after all, they could eventually lose the fight or
           | at least it could be close enough that they don't win
           | convincingly which is almost as bad) and their attention will
           | shift elsewhere.
           | 
           | There is also a greater likelihood that others may stand up
           | for you if you stand up for yourself. It is another tendency
           | of human psychology that I have observed that those who do
           | nothing and essentially "take it" are viewed with contempt
           | even if those observers also disapprove of the bullying.
           | There seems to be some general undercurrent of disgust with
           | perceived weakness, but this is perhaps rooted in some sense
           | that the risk of intervention is less likely to be
           | reciprocated. After all, if the victim doesn't appear willing
           | or able to do this for themselves, why would they be expected
           | to do so for someone else?
        
         | scythe wrote:
         | This isn't a study, it's a review of studies. You will also see
         | this:
         | 
         | >Establishing temporal priority - what come first, bullying
         | victimisation or poor mental health - is an essential first
         | step. Indeed, one important alternative hypothesis that must be
         | ruled out is that early mental health symptoms account for both
         | an increased risk for being targeted by bullying behaviours and
         | also for later psychopathology. Findings so far have shown that
         | over and above early signs of poor mental health prior to
         | bullying victimisation, being bullied in childhood or in
         | adolescence is associated with new symptoms/diagnoses of mental
         | health problems, and especially with later symptoms of anxiety
         | and depression (Arseneault et al., 2006; Bowes, Joinson, Wolke,
         | & Lewis, 2015; Kim, Leventhal, Koh, Hubbard, & Boyce, 2006;
         | Stapinski et al., 2014; Zwierzynska, Wolke, & Leraya, 2013).
         | These studies are robust not only because they controlled for
         | symptoms prior to being bullied but they also controlled for a
         | range of other potential confounders, including gender,
         | parental socioeconomic status and low IQ.
        
           | civopsec wrote:
           | Nah, people aren't interested in the studies anymore after
           | they get to do their correlation-not-causation mic-drop.
        
       | blue039 wrote:
       | I was bullied pretty severely as a kid. So bad in fact I was put
       | on medication just to deal with it. I was a weaker kid when I was
       | younger owing to the fact I was sick a lot.
       | 
       | In America there is a concept of "zero tolerance" that keeps the
       | bullied compliant and the bullies in charge. It was not until I
       | started to get very violent that the bullying stopped. I would
       | fight at a moments notice even sometimes in classrooms. Spent a
       | lot of time suspended and my parents had conferences. I never
       | lashed out at anyone. Though if someone tried to insult me, push
       | me around, etc I would immediately switch modes and start
       | swinging. As I got bigger and stronger it became less of an
       | attack of weak punches to full blown knockouts.
       | 
       | The only way we can solve bullying is by teaching our kids that
       | violence is not only necessary but expected. Teach them to be
       | violent, and teach them to control it. You must defend yourself
       | from these people. Enrolling your kids in an actual martial art
       | (some combination of boxing, bjj, muay thai, etc) will help. When
       | they break a bullies nose/arm/etc and get suspended you should
       | not only encourage them to continue you should celebrate the
       | victory. You can't win with bullies by "being the better person".
       | Bullies aren't beat enough at home, so it's your job to bring the
       | beatings to them. School systems are DESIGNED to protect bullies
       | and subjugate the bullied. In America, they are prisons. The
       | sooner children realize this the sooner they realize the methods
       | to staying alive aren't much different.
       | 
       | "If you are not capable of violence you are not peaceful, you are
       | harmless."
        
         | skorpeon87 wrote:
         | > _In America there is a concept of "zero tolerance" that keeps
         | the bullied compliant and the bullies in charge. It was not
         | until I started to get very violent that the bullying stopped._
         | 
         | Exactly my experience as well. Fighting back is the only thing
         | that ever made the bullying stop. I fought back once in the
         | locker room against a boy two years and two feet older and
         | taller than me, basically lost the fight immediately, but
         | because I fought and wouldn't submit, everybody else stopped
         | the fight and after that day I was never bullied in school
         | again.
         | 
         | The reason I never fought back sooner is because I was scared
         | of the rules even more than the bullies. The "Zero tolerance"
         | rules made clear that if I fought back I would be just as bad
         | as the bullies, and in just as much trouble (except I'd
         | actually be in more trouble, because my parents would be livid
         | at me for getting suspended while the bullies' parents wouldn't
         | give a shit.) "Zero tolerance" means zero due process. It's the
         | school administrators essentially siding with bullies by
         | default because it makes the paperwork easier. Absolutely
         | immoral. It should be their responsibility to figure out who
         | actually started the fight and punish the perpetrator but not
         | the victim.
         | 
         | In the end I didn't get in trouble after all, because locker
         | room fights were beyond the eyes of adults and nobody ratted
         | anybody out. I resent the teachers and the administration the
         | most, for making me afraid to stick up for myself. The kids who
         | bullied me were psychos or broken people, and I find it easy to
         | forgive them. But the administration did harm to me by being
         | lazy bureaucrats.
        
           | tristor wrote:
           | Absolutely agree. The law I ran afoul of was called the "Safe
           | Schools Act" and predictably did nothing of the sort. Zero-
           | tolerance is zero-accountability and zero-sense. It does
           | nothing to address or resolve problems, just makes the lives
           | of petty bureaucrats easier.
        
         | cnity wrote:
         | Attaching glowing review and positive outcome to a violent
         | action in childhood is dangerous (though it did serve you,
         | yes). The reason is obvious: it can lead to being drawn to
         | situations likely to lead to the same result and praise.
        
         | phkahler wrote:
         | >> Bullies aren't beat enough at home
         | 
         | This I have to disagree with. Some of them I believe have a
         | terrible home life and are handing down the abuse to whomever
         | is a weak target.
         | 
         | You may be right in other cases though, and that had never
         | occurred to me. Lack of respect and self control may stem from
         | neglect or lack of parenting rather than abuse.
        
           | Der_Einzige wrote:
           | The problem is that they need to be beat for the right
           | reasons.
           | 
           | The violence rate of east Asians who were spanked at home
           | hard by their parents is likely astronomically lower than
           | Americans who weren't spanked.
           | 
           | It's not about being spanked, it's about why you were
           | spanked. Be just.
        
           | MagicMoonlight wrote:
           | >Muh bullyocaust
           | 
           | Sweetie, that's a cope. Bullying is a choice. It's this kind
           | of pro-crime, pro-rape thinking that lets all the bad things
           | happen to people. It's always a choice. Plenty of people
           | happen to go through much worse things without hurting other
           | people. Like for example, the victims of the bullies. So it's
           | clear that there's no inherent reason for the bullies to do
           | it, they just want to.
        
         | JackFr wrote:
         | A famous American college basketball coach once said "A
         | basketball fight generally lasts two punches. Make sure you
         | throw both of them."
        
         | kneebonian wrote:
         | I was bullied quite a bit in school, now my boys are starting
         | school and I have them enrolled in BJJ, and the first time my
         | kids comes home upset because someone was picking on him I'll
         | tell him to put that kid in guard and don't let go until the
         | teachers physical remove him.
        
           | conductr wrote:
           | What age did you start them with BJJ? I've been considering
           | for my 4 year old but not sure if that's too early. It seems
           | too early to tell him to punch the bully in the face (what I
           | did as a kid) but I like the idea of equipping him with the
           | ability to subdue a bully until an adult can take control.
        
             | kneebonian wrote:
             | So the gym I train at (they grabbed me after I saw my kids
             | doing it) has a rule that they need to be at least 3 and
             | potty trained, so our youngest started a little bit ago and
             | is more working on the skill of listening and paying
             | attention than some of the techniques but my 5 yo is
             | learning some good stuff and is soon going to move from the
             | young children's class to the youth class where the
             | emphasis moves from holding still and paying attention to
             | actual BJJ.
             | 
             | So I'd say 4 is a good age to start, if you need to find a
             | good gym I'd recommend going over to old.reddit.com/r/bjj
             | and asking for advice on there, you'll probably get some
             | good advice.
             | 
             | Also it makes wrestling with the kids way more fun when
             | they try and practice their BJJ at the same time.
        
               | conductr wrote:
               | Great thanks for the feedback and resources! This led me
               | down a path to discover we have a dojo in our
               | neighborhood I was unaware of and they have an age 3-5
               | class. Just in time for winter break too! Thanks again- I
               | would have just assumed he was too young for BJJ but this
               | is pretty exciting actually. I probably won't do it
               | myself but he can practice on me at home :)
        
         | yourapostasy wrote:
         | _> School systems are DESIGNED to protect bullies and subjugate
         | the bullied. In America, they are prisons._
         | 
         | Most US public schools and low-rate private schools are like
         | this. If your children are in an ultra-competitive public or
         | private school however, the bullies are tossed out, the schools
         | confident in the 100% ironclad certainty there is another
         | family literally grateful for the opportunity to place their
         | child in the new opening within 24 hours. The student body goes
         | through cycles of forgetting this until a new bully is
         | expelled, then the bullying simmers down to much more subtle
         | forms.
         | 
         | In the ultra-competitive private boarding schools, the kind of
         | over the top physical bullying you hear about in public schools
         | is nearly non-existent because they will expel on far lower
         | thresholds for bullying.
         | 
         | But yes, if your children are in US public school or you are a
         | child in a US public school, generally speaking fighting back
         | regardless of the zero tolerance consequences tends to stop the
         | bullying better than going through toothless school policies.
         | Bullies tend to prefer soft targets over porcupines. If you are
         | being bullied and choose to fight back though, then go in at a
         | location with adults to intervene quickly nearby expecting to
         | get hurt and lose (in the sense the bully has the physical
         | upper hand), but never defeated (in the sense you and the bully
         | have to be separated before you stop). If it is a group doing
         | the bullying, go for the leader.
         | 
         | The US public school systems' bullying problem won't stop until
         | the bullies' parents know that they have a no-recourse, no-
         | litigation-overturning consequence to bullying that sees their
         | precious no-fault snowflake expelled to "lower class" schooling
         | if they run out their options.
        
         | JamesBarney wrote:
         | While this will stop the bullying there is a serious risk of
         | this affecting your ability to get into a competitive high
         | school or college. My cousin defended a friend from a bully in
         | middle school and the bully's parents called the cops on him.
         | The charges were eventually dropped but the record stayed
         | around and almost kept him out of the highschool he wanted to
         | go to.
        
           | troon-lover wrote:
        
         | racked wrote:
         | Fully agree. I unfortunately never had the balls to fight back,
         | but every time I think back about it, I wish I'd just fucking
         | punched someone. Even now, 20 years after the fact.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | > keeps the bullied compliant and the bullies in charge
         | 
         | I've seen some of this in our local schools: meetings held with
         | the head teacher to "hear both sides" when one side is a bully
         | asserting their right to bully the other side.
         | 
         | > kids in an actual martial art
         | 
         | I had this idea, based on my experience as a kid, but never
         | actually got around to enrolling them. They're in college now
         | and so I guess it wasn't necessary.
        
           | Sakos wrote:
           | > I've seen some of this in our local schools: meetings held
           | with the head teacher to "hear both sides" when one side is a
           | bully asserting their right to bully the other side.
           | 
           | This is endemic in modern culture. The need to treat two
           | opposing opinions as equally valid and balance them against
           | each other as if there's some sane middle-ground to be found.
           | There's no middle-ground between slavery and non-slavery. Or
           | between the earth is flat and science.
        
             | trgn wrote:
             | Yes 100%, there's a reason for this. Distinguishing right
             | from wrong is an absolute act, and we have been conditioned
             | to associate that with religious zealotry or raving lunacy.
             | By hearing both sides, people are shying away from taking
             | responsibility. Also, by holding up an ethos (e.g. bullying
             | is categorically wrong) to others, we hold up a mirror to
             | ourselves. Hypocrisy is instantly revealed then. (Note for
             | example that the religious right has no problem being
             | hypocrites ).
        
           | kneebonian wrote:
           | > They're in college now and so I guess it wasn't necessary.
           | 
           | Just saying man if you are looking for a Christmas present
           | for them get them a membership to train at a BJJ gym, if you
           | have a daughter it will keep her safe, if you have a son it
           | will give him the opportunity to interact and build
           | relationships with people he doesn't know, and may not
           | normally associate with. BJJ is all about technique over
           | physicality and carries a low risk of injury.
           | 
           | For both of them it will give them the confidence that if
           | they end up in a bad situation they know they have the skills
           | to respond calmly. In addition if the gym is any good they'll
           | have them do some rolling so they'll be able to learn to stay
           | calm under pressure, which is a very transferable skill.
           | 
           | Just a suggestion.
        
         | voski wrote:
         | I was also bullied a lot. Especially between first and eight
         | grade. I was much bigger than everyone else but I would never
         | fight back. I always felt bad about potentially hurting someone
         | else so I would just take it.
         | 
         | The kids couldn't actually physically damage me since I was so
         | much bigger. They did cause a lot of psychological harm. I had
         | a very negative predisposition towards anyone that I met. I
         | just assumed everyone would be hostile towards me and would
         | want to make fun of me. I still struggle with this mindset and
         | I am in my thirties. I will usually be very shut off from
         | people I do not know.
         | 
         | There were a couple of times that I did stand up for myself.
         | Each time the bullying completely stopped.
         | 
         | I thought I was being the better person by not fighting back
         | but that was not true. I was being harmless. That harmlessness
         | invited more violence.
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | I think the key term here is learned helplessness. Children
           | and to a lesser extent adults push boundaries. Establishing
           | strong boundaries is a key part of developing a sense of
           | control over one's life.
        
         | leto_ii wrote:
         | Based on your virulent tone I suspect you still harbor strong
         | resentment against your childhood bullies. I somewhat get that,
         | I was bullied too and I still hate those kids.
         | 
         | As an adult however I realize that my bullies were actually
         | abused children who had a rough time at home and took it out on
         | me at school.
         | 
         | > When they break a bullies nose/arm/etc and get suspended you
         | should not only encourage them to continue you should celebrate
         | the victory.
         | 
         | Sorry, but this is completely sociopathic insanity. Celebrating
         | one child maiming another? What is this, the hunger games?
         | 
         | > Bullies aren't beat enough at home, so it's your job to bring
         | the beatings to them.
         | 
         | Do you think it's ever ok for an adult to beat a child? You
         | have it all wrong, it's the kids who are beat who become
         | bullies.
         | 
         | > If you are not capable of violence you are not peaceful, you
         | are harmless.
         | 
         | Capable of violence is one thing, systemically encouraging it
         | as part of normal upbringing is however strictly antisocial.
        
           | troon-lover wrote:
        
         | tristor wrote:
         | I pretty much concur. The worst part of being bullied for me
         | was that I was punished for defending myself by the adults
         | around me. I got charged with assault in middle school after
         | winning a fight with a kid who chased me to the bus stop with a
         | metal pallet strap whipping me, as soon as we were off school
         | grounds I turned on him and beat him down with a textbook.
         | 
         | We both were arrested and charged, and I was told to my face by
         | a judge that "there is no such thing as self-defense in
         | schools." Which is not only a bald-faced lie, it's
         | unconstitutional. You have a right to be secure in your person,
         | and a right to self-defense, well established by the Supreme
         | Court in case law and described in the Declaration of
         | Independence.
         | 
         | I also didn't get bullied again at that school after that
         | incident. Self-defense is not just a right, it's an imperative.
        
         | 0xfeba wrote:
         | I think you go a bit far, but I agree somewhat.
         | 
         | I was picked on a fair bit in school. The nature of "zero-
         | tolerance" meant that fights were quick. I recall one day just
         | being shoved into a a door threshold unexpectedly. I had had it
         | at that point from this person, so I took my heaviest book out
         | of my bag and slammed him in the head with it as he was already
         | walking away triumphantly. Looking back, he could have been
         | seriously injured. Many people witnesses and laughed at him.
         | 
         | He never bothered me again.
         | 
         | But how can you know someone will leave you alone or just
         | escalate things?
        
           | kneebonian wrote:
           | > But how can you know someone will leave you alone or just
           | escalate things?
           | 
           | You don't but in the animal kingdom most animals haven't
           | evolved to be able to overcome their predator, they've just
           | evolved to make it difficult enough for their predator to
           | decided to look elsewhere for food. Make sure they know if
           | they pick on you their going to have trouble and they'll go
           | somewhere else.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | 2devnull wrote:
       | " studies suggest that public health interventions could aim at
       | preventing children from becoming the target of bullying
       | behaviours from an early age."
       | 
       | Sounds almost like victim blaming. If true, if there's something
       | about the bullied that causes them to be bullied, perhaps
       | bullying is actually a form of social correction. Not that nature
       | should be our guide, but often harsh social behavior is
       | functional from an evolutionary standpoint. That said,
       | 
       | What huge imago made A psychopathic god: I and the public know
       | What all schoolchildren learn, Those to whom evil is done Do evil
       | in return.
        
         | trillic wrote:
         | Who's laughing now?
         | 
         | https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/WhosLaughingNow
        
         | themitigating wrote:
         | Who determines what is socially correct?
        
           | 2devnull wrote:
           | The bullies. From an evolutionary perspective it would
           | ultimately come down to those who get to choose their mate.
        
         | DFHippie wrote:
         | > " studies suggest that public health interventions could aim
         | at preventing children from becoming the target of bullying
         | behaviours from an early age."
         | 
         | > Sounds almost like victim blaming.
         | 
         | The public health measures could be directed at the bullies,
         | no?
        
         | hristov wrote:
         | Bullying as social correction is a very bad type of social
         | correction. This way the social correction is done by the
         | dumbest and most violent members of society in order to conform
         | society to their vision. And then society grows up to become
         | dumb and violent. Well lets not kid ourselves, this is exactly
         | what has been happening in human history, and that why humanity
         | continues to be mired in suffering and conflict and is
         | intentionally destroying its environment. But this is something
         | we have to change. Social correction should be done by trained
         | adults that know exactly which traits are bad and to be
         | corrected.
         | 
         | I think when the article says "that public health interventions
         | could aim at preventing children from becoming the target of
         | bullying" they refer to more health based intervention. Such as
         | helping kids to be healthy and not malnourished, or overweight
         | from eating bad food.
        
         | tablespoon wrote:
         | > " studies suggest that public health interventions could aim
         | at preventing children from becoming the target of bullying
         | behaviours from an early age."
         | 
         | > Sounds almost like victim blaming. If true, if there's
         | something about the bullied that causes them to be bullied,
         | perhaps bullying is actually a form of social correction. Not
         | that nature should be our guide, but often harsh social
         | behavior is functional from an evolutionary standpoint. That
         | said,
         | 
         | A distinction needs to be made between post-facto "victim
         | blaming" and prevention that involves potential victims.
         | Conflating the two leads one to oppose good measures out of an
         | allegiance to an unrealistically perfect, ideologically-
         | motivated fantasy (that social problems can and should be
         | solved _only_ by authorities applying pressure to the  "guilty"
         | people").
        
         | lukas099 wrote:
         | > Sounds almost like victim blaming.
         | 
         | I disagree. They are not suggesting that the interventions
         | specifically target the victims.
        
           | 2devnull wrote:
           | I didn't do a close read. My comment was in response to this:
           | 
           | " research has identified some factors that predispose
           | children to be targeted by bullying behaviours. These studies
           | suggest that public health interventions could aim at
           | preventing children from becoming the target of bullying
           | behaviours from an early age."
           | 
           | To be clear I said nature shouldn't be our guide. Nature
           | often means that life is nasty brutish and short. I even
           | quoted the famous Auden poem as support. Sheesh!
        
         | licebmi__at__ wrote:
         | > Sounds almost like victim blaming. If true, if there's
         | something about the bullied that causes them to be bullied,
         | perhaps bullying is actually a form of social correction.
         | 
         | This is only true if bullying actually corrects something which
         | is a big logical leap to just leave to an appeal to nature.
        
       | ilaksh wrote:
       | It's actually a different problem than most people realize. What
       | happens is that you have criminal assault and abuse being
       | tolerated by adults and then blaming the victims. To try to
       | understand, take the behavior of the "bullies" and imagine it is
       | being done by adults.
       | 
       | It really comes down to a lack of responsibility and
       | accountability for managing the behavior of children in schools.
       | Instead of dealing with children who are totally out of control,
       | they blame the victims and compartmentalize the assaults as being
       | somehow different since they involve children.
       | 
       | These assaults are actually even more critical to address in
       | childhood because as they are allowed to form patterns that
       | persist in criminal assaults and fraud in adulthood.
       | 
       | This type of failure is one reason that we don't truly have a
       | civil society. There is this facade of order, but really at the
       | heart it's just the animal kingdom. There is some aspiration by
       | those with the responsibility, but on average the teachers etc.
       | have little real resolve, courage, or capability to actually deal
       | with the broken and dangerous children that are common in
       | schools. So they blame the victims.
        
         | thegrimmest wrote:
         | It seems to be very hard to distinguish between bullying and
         | rough play. Rough play is a developmental requirement
         | (particularly for young boys) across the hominoid clade (and
         | likely wider). Being denied it also has real and lifelong
         | consequences. For further reading, Frans de Waal has done a lot
         | of work in this area.
         | 
         | Educational policy informed by this research usually looks not
         | to intervene in physical conflict between equally matched (by
         | size/age) peers. It also looks at conflict management and
         | resolution as a primary responsibility of the peer group,
         | rather than the adults/teachers, with the escalation path being
         | to older peers before adults.
        
           | ilaksh wrote:
           | Humans have physical games with rules. "Bullying" is nothing
           | like that.
        
           | agumonkey wrote:
           | Depends, if it becomes chronic rough play you know something
           | might be wrong. If you're close enough and can see that it's
           | asymmetrical and the victim is always the same, someone
           | should intervene.
        
           | TylerE wrote:
           | An interesting approach I read - I think it was a novel,
           | honestly, but may have been an autobiography - was that
           | fights were not just tolerated but sanctioned, with one big
           | proviso: In the gym, with boxing gloves and headgear on, and
           | fists only. Going down or taking a knee ends the fight.
           | 
           | Let 'em work out the tension, but with very minimal chance of
           | hurting anything.
        
             | bentley wrote:
             | I was a peaceful kid and no good at gym class, which played
             | some part in why I was bullied. What benefit would I have
             | received from officially sanctioning my regular physical
             | humiliation?
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | Well, for one it forces the school to scknowledge thst'd
               | it's happening, which is at least half the battle.
               | 
               | And of course both sides must agree, you can't be forced
               | in to it.
        
             | ilaksh wrote:
             | This is completely unrelated to the harassment, abuse and
             | assaults labelled as "bullying".
        
             | macinjosh wrote:
             | I am here for safe and supervised middle school duels. It
             | would have helped me a lot.
             | 
             | I went to a strict religious school and a kid who bullied
             | me over years pushed me too far one day and I started after
             | him, got maybe one kick to his leg in. Teachers stopped me
             | immediately, but never did the same for the years of verbal
             | abuse mocking me for my weight though. I ended up getting
             | spanked by the principal with a thick wooden paddle in
             | front of my teacher that day. This was the mid to late 90s.
             | I heard once the kid who bullied me is in prison now.
        
               | erdos4d wrote:
               | You should get the straight facts on that kid and what he
               | did and confront the school over it. They obviously
               | failed across the board with him and probably someone got
               | hurt for him to get time. They could have done things to
               | correct his behavior, instead they punished you for
               | lashing out against his abuse. This needs to show up when
               | people search that school so other parents know how they
               | really are and avoid sending their kids there.
        
             | dpkirchner wrote:
             | I wonder how many people would be still willing to fight if
             | they were forced to delay for some amount of time (hours?).
             | My hunch is it'd be very few, which would be a win.
        
           | mc32 wrote:
           | There is also "rough teasing" which isn't quite bullying
           | --but can turn into bullying sometimes. It often calls for
           | take but give. This typically can happen within your in-
           | group.
        
           | anonym29 wrote:
           | Rough play is voluntary, being a victim of bullying isn't. I
           | say this as someone who engaged in rough play, got bullied,
           | and was a bully, at different times.
        
             | thegrimmest wrote:
             | Learning how to respond to antisocial behaviour by a peer,
             | and being able to resolve conflict independently, are two
             | very important skills that it's critical to learn. Being
             | seen as someone who needs adult help to resolve peer
             | conflict is socially disastrous for young people. We do
             | children no favours by intervening in this developmental
             | process.
        
               | anonym29 wrote:
               | There seems to be a disconnect between what you think
               | bullying is and how it actually manifests. Between
               | adults, the behavior would be classified as unprovoked
               | assault & battery. Someone punching you in the back of
               | your head while you weren't looking, without a word being
               | said between either of you, because the other person's
               | peer group dared them to is not a failure of the victim's
               | conflict resolution skills.
               | 
               | To be clear, as a victim, I was subject to unprovoled
               | physical battery like this more time than I can count
               | between the start of middle school and my second year of
               | high school. As a bully, in my senior year, I never
               | engaged in any kind of physical violence, just name
               | calling and verbally provoking someone prone to emotional
               | outbursts.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | I think this post speaks to the problem of broadly
               | discussing "bullying".
               | 
               | As you point out unprovoked battery and name calling fall
               | under the same terminology, but the appropriate responses
               | are obviously not the same.
        
               | Dudeman112 wrote:
               | >being able to resolve conflict, independently
               | 
               | A shame sometimes the best way to resolve a conflict is
               | eye gouging the aggressor before they permanently break a
               | part of your body
               | 
               | The thing that stuck with me the most by getting the
               | "resolve your conflicts by yourself" treatment was that
               | no matter how much someone is being a piece of shit, the
               | only one you can count on is yourself
               | 
               | Everyone else will watch as you break, and only intervene
               | if you fight back. And punishment is only ever dished out
               | in equal measures between aggressor and victim
               | 
               | Noticing that was probably the start of considering
               | people to be rotten by default, reasons are needed to
               | assume someone isn't
        
               | cannaceo wrote:
               | "Solve the problem yourself". Yeah, you've never had to
               | deal with being chased by bullies and having the shit
               | kicked out of you for no reason. Bullying is not a
               | conflict between peers anymore than a woman getting raped
               | is a conflict between peers.
               | 
               | As an adult these problems are solved for you by either
               | human resources, the police, or being able to avoid the
               | situation. Maybe that's why you don't walk around the
               | rough part of town alone at night. As a kid you have no
               | control over your environment.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | Well, bullying is many things, and I think the exact
               | issue is that the conversation lacks nuance. As I
               | mentioned in my first post, conflict which is evenly
               | matched should not be regarded the same way as conflict
               | which is not. If you are attacked by a group of people,
               | or someone substantially larger than you, then
               | intervention is warranted. Ideally this intervention is
               | carried out by older peers. If you're being bullied by
               | one of your peers, you need to learn the skills to
               | resolve that conflict. Sometimes escalation is the best
               | tool, sometimes avoidance is. There's no panacea, but
               | it's something we all need to learn.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | cannaceo wrote:
               | Can you give an example of what being bullied by a peer
               | would look like and what skills would be required to
               | resolve that conflict?
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | If one of your classmates takes to pushing you around,
               | taking your stuff, embarrassing you, calling you names,
               | etc. This is normal behaviour in apes who are trying to
               | establish a dominance hierarchy. The bully likely sees
               | you as a soft target who is easy to dominate. The best
               | course is to correct that assumption - escalate conflict
               | - fight back, fight dirty. It's the same rationale as in
               | prison - you don't want to end up at the bottom of the
               | dominance hierarchy. The best way to avoid that is to
               | make friends and be more trouble than you are worth.
        
               | bentley wrote:
               | In adulthood I've never had to resolve a problematic
               | interaction through physical violence, and I hope to
               | never have to. The methods I _have_ used--distancing
               | myself from the bully, reporting to management
               | /HR/oversight agencies--are quite like the methods I used
               | to avoid bullying in childhood. I never used violence
               | back then either.
               | 
               | The only meaningful difference between now and then is
               | that in adulthood I have more such avenues and they are
               | much more effective. The fact that they were less
               | effective in childhood is an indictment of the
               | administrative and social structure we have constructed
               | schools to have, not of nonviolent methods themselves. I
               | reject your assertion that it's helpful for a bullied
               | child to model behavior on chimpanzees in the jungle or
               | criminals in prison. Becoming violent in childhood would
               | have had negative long-term effects on me, and I'm glad
               | nobody back then gave me the "advice" you're sharing now.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | Or perhaps the conclusion here is that administrative
               | intervention is not effective on children the same way as
               | it is on adults.
        
               | bentley wrote:
               | Given that my interactions with adults outside of school
               | (and later, when I was pulled out of public school to be
               | homeschooled) were almost always positive, I'm willing to
               | specifically blame school administration and/or their
               | techniques.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | I think you problably have some sampling bias in your
               | adult interactions.
               | 
               | Im guessing most of them don't involve the lowest
               | functioning portion of the population, eg, people who
               | regularly comment violence, rape, and beat their wives,
               | or are currently incarcerated. Public schools cut across
               | the entire population spectrum and include children with
               | legitimate social and cognitive deficiencies.
               | 
               | Adults also have more developed brains and better
               | incentives to obey. a hostile worker might still care
               | about losing their income, car, or house. It is hard to
               | find comparable incentives for children and young adults.
        
               | Biologist123 wrote:
               | Good response. Toxic organisations (at whatever scale)
               | fail to maintain an atmosphere where bullying is rejected
               | and people are helped to be their best. Children should
               | be taught to recognise toxic organisations and be given
               | courage to exit them. And internalize that you do this as
               | an adult too. There are situations where assault or
               | battery could arise, and it is good to have some training
               | in how to deal with those situations. Bullying, assault,
               | battery are all abusive: it's just bullying is legal and
               | the others are not.
        
               | leto_ii wrote:
               | > It's the same rationale as in prison - you don't want
               | to end up at the bottom of the dominance hierarchy.
               | 
               | The simple fact that you think it's not a problem to
               | somewhat approvingly compare schools to prisons is
               | already a bad sign. Schools shouldn't be like prisons.
               | Prisons shouldn't be like prisons either, but that's
               | another story...
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | Approval has nothing to do with it - we are apes living
               | in dominance hierarchies, children even more so.
        
               | leto_ii wrote:
               | That's just not true. There are many kinds of social
               | relations, dominance being just one particularity nasty
               | one. Other apes also exhibit a whole range of social
               | relations. It doesn't have to be a dog eat dog world out
               | there, and most of the time it actually isn't.
        
               | MrJohz wrote:
               | I'm not the person you're replying to, but I was bullied
               | as a child, and honestly, the problem is hard to deal
               | with. I was not good at socialising, I found it difficult
               | to read social cues, and I was kind of irritating a lot
               | of the time. None of that excuses bullying, of course,
               | but ultimately a large part of what caused that bullying
               | was my own behaviour. If I'd have been more socially
               | adept, if I'd realised that the social group I'd found
               | wasn't supporting me and if I'd put more effort into
               | making worthwhile friends, I wouldn't have been in that
               | situation.
               | 
               | In the end, I needed to change for the issue to be
               | resolved - which I did, and, along with moving to a new
               | environment which helped reset a lot of my social
               | interactions, that helped a lot. Obviously that's not
               | some instant magic wand solution - I went through five
               | long years of this experience, with various teachers and
               | other adults trying to help me before things started
               | clicking and I started being able to move on - but in my
               | experience there aren't really many better solutions.
               | 
               | So, while I can't reiterate enough how unacceptable
               | bullying is, and what a negative impact it had on those
               | years of my life, I do agree with the previous poster:
               | the ultimate solution to being bullied often lies in the
               | hands of victim (n.b. not literally: I never found
               | violence helped me), and trying to resolve the situation
               | via visible external intervention may well have little
               | impact. For me at least, a better social education would
               | have made me much more prepared to deal with the issues
               | that I faced.
        
               | cannaceo wrote:
               | "The ultimate solution to being bullied often lies in the
               | hands of the victim" is the reality that people who are
               | pushing for anti-bullying measures are trying to change.
        
               | thewebcount wrote:
               | But isn't one really useful way to learn by having people
               | older and wiser than you step in and explain the
               | situation to everyone involved? You don't just throw a
               | bunch of math symbols at a child and say, "learn how to
               | do arithmetic." You teach them what numbers and numerals
               | are and how to manipulate them. You teach them easier
               | concepts first, and then build on them. That needs to be
               | done for both bullies and their victims, too. Most people
               | will not "just figure it out." That's abusive in itself.
        
               | david-gpu wrote:
               | _> We do children no favours by intervening in this
               | developmental process._
               | 
               | Will you do the same when your child is being bullied?
               | How do you think that may affect them and their
               | relationship with you? How do you think a child feels
               | when they realize that the adults around them do not have
               | their back? What does it do to their sense of safety and
               | their self-esteem?
               | 
               | I have lived through this and have my personal take on
               | these questions, but I'd love to learn about yours.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | Like with most things, I think the right move for an
               | adult is to help the child solve the problem themselves,
               | rather than do it for them. As other posts have
               | mentioned, learning when and how to apply violence is a
               | critical skill. We (particularly children) do not live in
               | a post-violence society. Children should of course not
               | feel abandoned by those closest to them, but being
               | overprotective can have its own negative consequences for
               | development.
               | 
               | It's clearly a fine line to walk, but if you're being
               | bullied then what you need is to _learn_ how to address
               | /discourage that behaviour - not an intervention.
               | Otherwise all you're doing is deferring the learning
               | experience until next time. Past a certain window it's
               | _very hard_ to learn this skill, and you can be stuck
               | with a helpless mentality for your whole life.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | oblib wrote:
               | I got pretty good at avoiding fights with bullies and
               | dumbasses. And I never started a fight. I always made an
               | effort to avoid fighting.
               | 
               | But I did become a "fan" of boxing at a very early age
               | and studied how boxers fought. How they setup opponents,
               | threw punches, and especially how they avoided getting
               | hit. Most kids don't do that so it's pretty easy to gain
               | an advantage. And bullies tend to leave kids alone who
               | they know will fight back.
               | 
               | I grew up in some pretty rough neighborhoods so I was
               | motivated to learn.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | Homicide and suicide are the second and third leading
               | causes of death for teens and young adults following
               | accidents (primarily motor vehicle). (If it matters to
               | you, males are much more likely to die and females are
               | more likely to report bullying.)
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | well of course - how else are the healthiest members of
               | our population going to die?
        
               | Nasrudith wrote:
               | Putting aside outliers like kids wity cancer, there is
               | what is diplomatically called "death by misadventure". Or
               | less diplomatically winning a Darwin award.
        
               | oblib wrote:
               | My advice is teach your kids how to fight.
               | 
               | I grew up with 2 brothers and lots of cousins and learned
               | how to fight by watching boxing on TV.
               | 
               | I fought my 2 year older brother to a draw when I was 6
               | years old. I dropped a 15 year old kid who was way bigger
               | than me and bullying me by kicking him in the balls that
               | same year and then stood over him while he was on the
               | ground writhing and crying in pain and told him he was
               | lucky I wasn't kicking his face in. He never came near me
               | again.
               | 
               | By the time I started school kids in my neighborhood knew
               | I would fight and when I started Jr. High kids in school
               | already knew I would fight, and I was not a big kid, I
               | was pretty small compared to most kids my age.
               | 
               | When I was 14 a kid I didn't know and was way bigger than
               | me hit me in the head with a hockey stick at a city park
               | and knocked me out cold. When I came to he was skating
               | away from me. I skated as fast as I could, caught up to
               | him and jumped on his back and knocked him down and I
               | started wailing on him. I really don't remember how but I
               | ended up sitting on his chest slugging him in the face as
               | hard and fast as I could when I started hearing people
               | yelling "Stop! Stop!" and realized there was a crowd of
               | people watching me.
               | 
               | When I was in my late teens I started taking MMA classes.
               | That taught me how to use an opponent's force against
               | them and when I was 21 I literally bounced a guy who'd
               | been pestering me for years to "wrestle" off his bedroom
               | ceiling. He was in my face pestering me again so I gave
               | him and little shove and he came back trying to shove me
               | as hard as he could, so it was mostly his energy, I just
               | redirected it. He was in shock because it happened so
               | fast. I was stunned at how well it worked.
               | 
               | When people know you will fight back they tend to not
               | mess with you and getting hit is not the worst thing that
               | can happen to you. You'll heal up. Not fighting back
               | sticks with you and hurts forever.
               | 
               | Bullies will only keep bullying kids who don't fight
               | back. I taught my 5 kids this and none of them were
               | bullied in school.
        
               | P5fRxh5kUvp2th wrote:
               | > When people know you will fight back they tend to not
               | mess with you and getting hit is not the worst thing that
               | can happen to you. You'll heal up. Not fighting back
               | sticks with you and hurts forever.
               | 
               | 100%
               | 
               | I once had a kid walk up to me and tell me he had to show
               | me something out in the recess yard. We get out to a
               | certain spot, he bends down and picks up a screwdriver
               | and throws it at me, slammed into the side of my head. To
               | this day I have no idea why, didn't know the kid.
               | 
               | I chased him back into the school building, he turned a
               | corner and the principal was standing there talking to a
               | teacher. I remember very clearly he drew up next to the
               | principal and had a shit eating grin on his face.
               | 
               | I removed that grin from his face very quickly, he
               | thought I was afraid of the consequences of beating him
               | in front of the principal. He learned otherwise.
               | 
               | To the principals credit, once I told him the story, saw
               | the knot on my head, AND the screwdriver I got away with
               | absolutely no punishment.
               | 
               | I've never been one to start things, and in fact often
               | times I let them go too far, but I've never actually been
               | afraid of a fight. I used to move a lot as a kid and at
               | some point I just got used to having to fight atleast 1
               | person at a new school, once people realized you wouldn't
               | take their shit, they didn't give it.
        
               | soco wrote:
               | As we all read stories about bullied kids, or even this
               | study above, not having help to resolve peer conflict
               | isn't especially useful to kids' development either. So,
               | how exactly should they handle it by themselves? Gang up?
               | Outgun the bullies? I'm sorry but I can't even imagine a
               | good way, any good way, how a bullied nerd kid can get
               | out of bullying by themselves.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | My understanding is as follows:
               | 
               | 1) If you're roughly evenly matched, you should fight
               | 
               | 2) If you're not, your peers should intervene - "pick on
               | someone your own size"
               | 
               | 3) If this doesn't work, escalate to older peers
               | 
               | 4) If that doesn't work, escalate to adults
               | 
               | This relies on children being taught and encouraged to
               | intervene in unfair conflict, which the research
               | indicates they are naturally inclined to do.
        
               | soco wrote:
               | So basically you advocate not only educating the own kid,
               | but also educating their peers to intervene, and also
               | educating the older ones to police the area, and
               | educating the adults in the end. Do you really think this
               | is a realistic policy, over the lifetime of your school
               | kid? In an ideal world, no idea, but in this real world
               | Id say zero chance. However I can tell you how it works
               | around here (Switzerland, by no means perfect either)
               | where school personal will usually intervene - and
               | somehow the bullied kids manage to learn their social
               | skills as well. Yes we might be apes but even among apes
               | the social structures are so different that the
               | comparison is mostly meaningless.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | This was basically how things have worked and continue to
               | work in (particularly rural) areas where policymaking is
               | lacking and people are left to their own devices.
               | "Bullied" kids seek help from their immediate peers, from
               | their/their peers older siblings, and from adults,
               | roughly in that order. Parents typically do not hesitate
               | to suggest aggressive escalation as a conflict resolution
               | strategy. This strategy is often applied successfully.
               | 
               | I'm suggesting that the current "zero tolerance" approach
               | practiced in North America does more harm than good by
               | halting this process before it can resolve conflict -
               | thus harming both the bullied and the bully.
        
               | anotherman554 wrote:
               | "This was basically how things have worked and continue
               | to work in (particularly rural) areas where policymaking
               | is lacking and people are left to their own devices."
               | 
               | So in rural areas if a child in school grabs another
               | child, throws them on the ground, and starts beating them
               | in the middle of math class, the teacher will not attempt
               | to intervene?
               | 
               | Sorry but I don't believe this.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | One notes that rural teens and young adults die of
               | suicide at nearly twice the rate of those in urban areas.
               | (https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapediatrics/fullarti
               | cle/...)
        
               | bentley wrote:
               | The problem with American zero tolerance policies is not
               | that they attempt to stop violence, but that they find
               | the bullied to be as culpable as the bully, because
               | "participating" in violence is what's considered wrong,
               | not instigating it.
        
               | bentley wrote:
               | My own experience growing up in rural America is not so
               | romantic. Bullies were sometimes those who had a numeric
               | advantage when it came to having relatives who were peers
               | and adults at the school. Their victims, often, outsiders
               | who were not physically strong, had no big siblings to
               | protect them, and were not "favorites" of the teachers.
               | Such children would not benefit from your strategy.
        
               | zadler wrote:
               | There isn't one of these steps that bullied children are
               | not doing that they could do to resolve their issue. If
               | your point is that their issue could be solved with
               | education; well maybe, maybe they need parenting also...
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | I think the point is that the education system has to
               | embrace this strategy rather than fight it with zero
               | tolerance policies.
        
               | zmgsabst wrote:
               | Do you hold this same view about adults and police?
               | 
               | Are we denying women a chance at personal development by
               | having police arrest rapists rather than forcing women to
               | develop the necessary skills of interpersonal violence to
               | defend themselves?
               | 
               | ...where is the line?
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | I'm simply pointing to a body of research that shows we
               | have this area of development in common with our ape
               | relations, and that the strategies juvenile apes use to
               | resolve conflict largely apply to children too.
               | 
               | With regards to sexual assault - we surely should teach
               | vulnerable people the necessary skills to avoid violence.
               | It (used to be) common sense not to drink in the company
               | of strangers, especially if you are physically vulnerable
               | (regardless of your sex). None of this is exclusive to
               | punishing perpetrators, which we should of course
               | continue doing.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | You might wish to examine the statistics on the
               | relationships between rapists and their victims.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | And you might want to examine those on alcohol
               | consumption and sexual assault.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | Problem: " _Existing research indicates that (a) being
               | bullied in childhood is associated with distress and
               | symptoms of mental health problems...; (b) the
               | consequences of childhood bullying victimisation can
               | persist up to midlife and, in addition to mental health,
               | can impact physical and socioeconomic outcomes._ "
               | 
               | Solution: Let 'em work it out themselves.
        
               | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
               | > Solution: Let 'em work it out themselves.
               | 
               | Working-it-out is an effective approach for two people
               | who want to solve an issue - an issue that they're both
               | fairly responsible for.
               | 
               | But where you have one child experiencing long-term and
               | unearned mistreatment at the hands of many peers -
               | attempts at working-it-out are such a mismatched response
               | that more mistreatment seems likely.
        
               | thegrimmest wrote:
               | I don't see how this research controls for the zero
               | tolerance policies which have been in place for a long
               | time, and which lots of research suggests serve to
               | prolong and escalate conflict.
        
               | mcguire wrote:
               | Source?
               | 
               | I have a pretty low opinion of the zero tolerance
               | policies because they seem to primarily operate to the
               | benefit of the bullies in this case: the bullying is not
               | readily visible as a problem to the adults and when it
               | is, many of them think as you do, that kids will be kids
               | and they should work out their problems themselves.
               | However, a fight is an immediate problem and the obvious
               | instigator is the victim of the bullying.
        
               | Teever wrote:
               | They are very important skills to learn, and they're ones
               | we as a society haven't really learned because we're
               | still dealing with this problem.
        
         | granshaw wrote:
         | I'm not sure if there's data/studies on this, but I feel that
         | bullying is a bigger problem in the US than in eg Europe and
         | Asia. If so, would like to see more discussion on why that is
         | and how we could improve things by comparing
        
           | DontchaKnowit wrote:
           | I dont buy it. Ill bet bullying is way more normalized in the
           | UK.
        
           | loandbehold wrote:
           | Not sure about Asia, but in Europe bullying is as common as
           | in US.
        
             | granshaw wrote:
             | Interesting, good to know
        
           | skippyboxedhero wrote:
           | The US compares relatively well because, despite having
           | comprehensive education, the system is also designed to
           | segregate schooling areas.
           | 
           | In Europe, bullying is worst in countries with comprehensive
           | systems (UK/Nordics/Eastern Europe, unsurprisingly they are
           | countries that have left-wing education systems built for the
           | social justice goals of adults, not learning outcomes of
           | kids). I believe it is as bad or worse in Asia although for
           | different reasons.
           | 
           | Btw, there are also quite good stats about sexual violence
           | against girls and, unfortunately, you actually see these
           | levels are highest in comprehensive systems in Europe. This
           | is likely due to under-reporting elsewhere but it is very
           | strange to see somewhere like the UK come out worse than
           | Afghanistan in violence against girls. I think people should
           | also ask why this kind of stuff isn't known (again, it is
           | because schools are designed for social justice for adults,
           | not for kids...it is an unfortunate reality of our world).
        
             | wwweston wrote:
             | > UK/Nordics/Eastern Europe, unsurprisingly they are
             | countries that have left-wing education systems built for
             | the social justice goals of adults, not learning outcomes
             | of kid
             | 
             | Learning outcome rankings are commonly pretty high for UK
             | and the Nordics -- there's a number of metrics, and some
             | asian countries come out outlier strong depending on the
             | test, but it's pretty common to find Finland, Sweden, and
             | the UK in the top, and Finland in particular seems pretty
             | enviable by a number of standards.
             | 
             | Also, learning outcomes for kids _are_ social justice goals
             | -- people who think of their social values /goals in those
             | terms (vs people who use "social justice" as a drive-by
             | disparaging/othering term to signal their own ideological
             | allegiances) are almost always concerned with broadening
             | positive educational outcomes. Perhaps you don't share
             | those goals, or perhaps you believe that some social
             | movements are promoting policy that isn't well-optimized
             | for those goals, but it's _entirely false_ to state that
             | they 're mutually exclusive.
             | 
             | And as they say, "citation needed" for stats about bullying
             | or sexual violence.
        
           | myth_drannon wrote:
           | I came to similar conclusion. My children go to an elementary
           | school in Canada and there is bullying even in good schools.
           | The things that these little kids do is incomprehensible to
           | me. I went to elementary school in USSR and I never saw what
           | my children experience in Canada(at least I don't remember
           | it, but I do know that the schools in USSR had bullying
           | issues with teenagers).
           | 
           | Is it because children have too much freedom in school,
           | innatentive/overworked teachers? My wife tends to think it's
           | the food(sugars) and TV/computer games (even first graders
           | spend significant chunks of their free time playing Minecraft
           | and other games). Is it because of playdates culture and not
           | being free to play on the street with neighbours after school
           | which helps socializing kids?
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | Der_Einzige wrote:
             | Let's be honest, playing Minecraft is more likely to be the
             | reason you're bullied, instead of being the source of
             | bullying.
             | 
             | Well, unless you count getting griefed on MC as bullying...
        
             | quacked wrote:
             | > Is it because of playdates culture and not being free to
             | play on the street with neighbours after school which helps
             | socializing kids?
             | 
             | All children need to be "socialized", which means "taught
             | the local method of the art of civilization". Currently in
             | the western world there IS no "local method of the art of
             | civilization". There's barely even a "local people". Most
             | people grow up around transplants and whirling hodgepodge
             | of rapidly-evolving ethno-social practices that never comes
             | close to stabilizing on a single, repeatable way of life.
             | 
             | The US's and Canada's failures to raise up kids to behave a
             | certain way is due to the fact that the modern western
             | world is in a local period of flux/chaos. Children rarely
             | see their full-time working parents and live in
             | environments where they have little freedom and few
             | trustworthy allies that will remain with them throughout
             | their whole lives. The several people I know who grew up in
             | the USSR did not experience this, and while they
             | experienced shortages, authoritarianism, and poverty, they
             | also experienced very intensely local community with people
             | who they understood and expected to live the same way.
             | (This broke down across ethnic lines, of course.) The
             | necessary fixes are far more pervasive and difficult than
             | many people realize, and mostly start with "fixing the
             | adults" rather than "fixing the kids".
             | 
             | Bullying is a deeply primal instinct, with the end result
             | of establishing a social hierarchy with the most powerful
             | and violent on top and people who will listen to them and
             | provide goods and services on the bottom. The reason that
             | adults who commit crimes end up in prison is that modern
             | western governments keep a really well-armed and nasty gang
             | on a leash (police) and have a system to deal with the
             | bullies who don't learn how to keep their bullying in line
             | with social acceptability. (For instance, you can
             | emotionally torture an employee into depression, but you
             | can't punch them in the face.) I believe that the bullying
             | we're seeing children do now is closer to status-jockeying
             | in a post-civilization world than as a consequence of our
             | current society's setup. They're trying to establish
             | hierarchies and social norms for themselves, because
             | they've never observed or been taught any.
        
             | trgn wrote:
             | Play dates really create needless friction because they
             | don't allow children to click organically. The restoration
             | of the public realm, making it safe for children, is the
             | most pressing challenge for america.
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | Dunno about Canada, but in the US schools have _very_
             | limited options for dealing with problem kids, and class
             | sizes are way bigger than they 'd be if we really wanted
             | every kid to have a great education (we would be aiming for
             | about half what they are now, in that case)--more social
             | problems is one consequence of that.
             | 
             | If we could "sacrifice" the top ~10% most-disruptive
             | students--just keep them out of the ordinary classrooms--
             | it'd improve everyone else's experience and ultimate
             | educational attainment immensely. My wife used to be a
             | teacher and days when the _right_ couple kids both happened
             | to be sick, all the lessons got done faster than the time
             | she 'd allotted, giving time to cover bonus material, and
             | she said you could just _feel_ how much more relaxed and
             | jovial the atmosphere was, and could see it on the kids '
             | faces. Consider how much benefit it would convey if that
             | were _every_ day and those effects could compound over
             | years. First person who figures out a way to do that that
             | doesn 't condemn the 10%ers who actually have a chance of
             | reforming, and that's palatable to constituents, will have
             | done more for US education than anyone else has in a
             | century, probably.
        
           | dotnet00 wrote:
           | My personal experience was that Western schooling was much
           | kinder than Asian (Indian) schooling (parent's job had me
           | moving countries every 3 years). Having been a bit of an
           | outsider in both systems (didn't have the years of shared
           | history in Western circles and accent was too American in
           | Asian circles) and extremely timid, while I did initially get
           | bullied in Western schools, it was nowhere near as pervasive,
           | underhanded or nasty as it was in the Asian schools I
           | attended.
           | 
           | In the Western system I could more often rely on just
           | ignoring or complaining to a teacher to result in some
           | action, in the Asian schools I went to, many of the teachers
           | and other parents seemed almost complicit in the bullying
           | (somewhat unsurprisingly, especially the English teachers).
           | 
           | I still remember that on my first day in an Indian school in
           | 4th grade after having gone to school for ~3 years in NY, I
           | had been mocked and called stupid in front of the class by
           | the math teacher for writing out how I answered a problem
           | differently from what had been taught to the rest of the
           | class. Completely ruined me on math for several years because
           | it made me too hesitant to ask questions about fundamental
           | things I didn't understand and as a result I had terrible
           | fundamentals. I only really managed to get over that by
           | spending the entirety of 8th grade self-teaching myself math
           | after school.
           | 
           | The way I like to think of it these days is that Western
           | education made me enjoy learning and helped build up my
           | confidence, while Asian education made me cynical and better
           | at reading people (which isn't a bad thing to me now, but I'd
           | still rather never go through that again).
           | 
           | Of course this is just anecdotal so it doesn't say a lot
           | overall.
        
             | cliquecover wrote:
             | As someone who went through the Indian education system,
             | teachers were some of the worst bullies who would
             | frequently abuse their power.
             | 
             | - A teacher posed a question to the class and I and another
             | boy answered immediately. The teacher was upset and said
             | "cliquecover and boy are always putting themselves forward"
             | 
             | - A few senior students demo'ed a cool robotics toy they'd
             | built. Our science teacher mocked our class for not being
             | as intelligent as them, instead of explaining how we could
             | build one (doubt he knew anything about it).
             | 
             | - A university lecturer openly ridiculed all the female CS
             | students as "useless"
             | 
             | - A tendency to obscure their incompetence and lack of
             | understanding by focussing on petty details: eg a math
             | teacher ridiculing us for not knowing our multiplication
             | tables and forcing us to memorize them, instead of teaching
             | useful skills, English teachers being obsessed with
             | spelling and handwriting instead of general reading and
             | composition skills
             | 
             | - Universities engaging in extortion by refusing to release
             | student's personal documents unless they would take up the
             | first job offer they obtained via university placements.
             | 
             | Very few intelligent people in India would become teachers
             | in the kind of school I went to. They would rather take up
             | software/IT/private sector jobs, so you get mediocre non-
             | entities who have free rein to treat students as they
             | please.
        
           | kingofheroes wrote:
           | Not to downplay the severity of the problem in America, but
           | bullying is pretty damn severe in East Asia. The "nail that
           | sticks up gets hammered down" quote often used to describe
           | the situation there. Search "japan bullying" in Youtube and
           | you'll find a long list of videos talking about the issue in
           | Japan in particular.
        
             | yamtaddle wrote:
             | I know it's not exactly a reliable record, but Japanese
             | high school anime are a popular genre and pretty
             | consistently depict a fairly intense atmosphere of
             | bullying. It's often not the focus so you have to read
             | between the lines a bit in some of them, but it's usually
             | there. Not sure how much of that's true and how much is
             | fictional trope.
        
               | anotherman554 wrote:
               | I'm not sure what you mean by Japanese high school anime?
               | Some anime, particularly in the slice of life genre,
               | depict a idealized version of high school where there is
               | no bullying.
        
         | AndrewKemendo wrote:
         | I'd offer that the problem is compounded (and actually really
         | the root) by anti-social parents who are unable or unwilling to
         | parent appropriately, then raising hell when teachers attempt
         | to cajole the student into being pro-social
        
           | zadler wrote:
           | As well as that the parents of the victim are easier to deal
           | with even when the child is damaged than the parents of the
           | bullies. And the parents of the victim may also be complicit
           | in the victim blaming. It's absurd to think it's something
           | that could be fixed in a generation also.
        
         | devwastaken wrote:
         | >These assaults are actually even more critical to address in
         | childhood because as they are allowed to form patterns that
         | persist in criminal assaults and fraud in adulthood.
         | 
         | It's this kind of logic that creates it actually. Trying to
         | create Uber safe environments for hypothetical outcomes results
         | in those behaviors being suppressed and mutated later. Children
         | are designed to bully, the same as every other mammal species
         | plays when young. If they were not, you wouldn't find it in
         | every place where children are throughout the planet.
         | 
         | We can only mitigate severe effects. Smaller schools is the
         | most significant step, but it will never happen.
        
         | agumonkey wrote:
         | What's usually blamed on bullying victims ? Is that a lack of
         | assertiveness ?
         | 
         | In society there's often a reflex to blame girls from trying to
         | hitch hike, like stepping in risky activities.. but for
         | bullying it seems completely passive and unwarranted.
        
       | ricktdotorg wrote:
       | i was bullied for a number of years at a local school in my home
       | town (northern UK) from the age of 5 until 10 by the son of my
       | school's headmaster (!!). i was even caned by that headmaster for
       | "telling stories" that his son was bullying me.
       | 
       | i learned most of this much, much later as an adult, but TL;dr my
       | parents met many times with the headmaster, who simply refused to
       | believe his son would bully anyone. my father and the headmaster
       | apparently almost came to blows (but didn't, my dad is a good
       | man) and the upshot was that i was withdrawn from that school and
       | sent to a very austere Georgian quaker boarding school for the
       | remaining 8 years of schooling. the change of school of course
       | removed the headmaster's son's bullying, but introduced other
       | [boarding school type] issues which likely scarred me in other
       | ways. but at least the bully was gone from my life!
       | 
       | n.b. some ~25 years later i did actually meet the
       | bully/headmaster's son at a random event back in the UK; he had
       | no memory of the bullying and i was heartened to observe that his
       | life was a disaster and he was desperately unhappy.
       | 
       | that made the ~5 years of bullying feel at least like it got me
       | _something_.
        
       | creativeideas wrote:
       | I'm always concerned when I see these types of studies that the
       | conclusions drawn from them will lead to "cures" that are worse
       | than the disease. God help us should we ever succeed in
       | eliminating all the challenges of life - we'll evolve into
       | spineless blobs.
        
       | WarOnPrivacy wrote:
       | Many arguments here against bulling prevention seem to conflate
       | two different issues.
       | 
       | They lump squabbles between similarly weighted peers with the
       | situation where individual children get systemically singled out
       | for mistreatment.
        
       | pharmakom wrote:
       | Bullying seems to be a human universal. This is really sad and it
       | makes me wonder what come be done?
       | 
       | Lord of the Flies is the most realistic book about children that
       | I know.
        
         | mixmastamyk wrote:
         | There was an example more recently of kids being shipwrecked
         | and working cooperatively. Not a refutation but food for
         | thought.
         | 
         | https://www.theguardian.com/books/2020/may/09/the-real-lord-...
        
       | Cupertino95014 wrote:
       | I completely agree about the problem, and some of this thread has
       | the answer: fight back. Being adults, we naturally focus on what
       | the adults can do. Of course if someone in authority sees bad
       | behavior, they should stop it.
       | 
       | The problem is all the bad behavior they _don 't_ see. The
       | bullies just learn to do it when no adults are watching. Teaching
       | the kid how to fight back is a great solution and several answers
       | have said that.
       | 
       | But suppose he or she just can't (sick, handicapped,
       | uncoordinated, tiny, etc.)?
       | 
       | This is where the kids who are _not_ being bullied can step in.
       | Teach your big strong kid it 's not cool to just watch it happen;
       | confront the bully yourself. Protect the kids who can't protect
       | themselves.
        
         | AtlasBarfed wrote:
         | The advocacy of violence implies the ability to succeed in
         | doing it. Perhaps you don't recall the vast difference in size
         | and strength in adolescence.
         | 
         | Couple that with GROUPS of bullies, what do you advocate?
         | 
         | Well, the modern solution to war is more firepower, and that is
         | the firearm. So essentially, the end state of advocating
         | violence is school shootings.
        
           | Cupertino95014 wrote:
           | So now it's _groups_ of bullies, not just one? That wasn 't
           | part of the problem statement.
           | 
           | Also firearms: that wasn't part of it until you brought it
           | up, either.
        
             | AtlasBarfed wrote:
             | So bullies are people that stress the societal boundaries
             | of acceptable behavior.
             | 
             | The advocacy of violence in response is a further stepping
             | over of a societal boundary, essentially the same one used
             | by bullies.
             | 
             | So the boundaries are crossed, both legal, institutional,
             | and societal.
             | 
             | But you want to be pedantic about "problem statements"?
             | That firearms and school shootings are some boundary that
             | is fantastical and doesn't get crossed in the real world
             | (that is, the USA conception of the real world)?
             | 
             | You want boundaries on the problem statement, which is
             | about using violent extralegal means to address violent
             | extralegal threats?
             | 
             | What a bizarre comment. Like, you don't think gangs exist?
             | You don't think bullies who crave power and strength don't
             | crave strength in numbers? You don't think gun violence
             | exists, exists at schools?
             | 
             | Are you in some fantasy land where BJJ is the solution for
             | world peace? Are you some gun nut scared that this will
             | cross into gun control? Are you just some spectrum resident
             | pendant/troll?
             | 
             | Weird.
        
               | Cupertino95014 wrote:
               | Lots of people on this thread advocate for fighting back.
               | I don't know why you have a problem with it.
               | 
               | "Bullying" on the original article had nothing to do with
               | firearms & school shootings, as you would know if you
               | read it. It has to do with one nasty kid picking on
               | another one. It very rarely makes the news.
               | 
               | If you need to have the last word, go ahead. I'm not
               | replying any further.
        
           | bentley wrote:
           | Not that it holds much scientific value, but my impression
           | from reading news stories about school shootings is that the
           | perpetrators usually were already known in their social
           | circles as bullies, not bullying victims.
        
       | anonreeeeplor wrote:
       | I have ADHD and Aspergers. Which results in extremely high
       | anxiety. I did not get along with other children or people. In
       | fact; I found them completely boring and had no desire to
       | interact with anyone. My instinct at school was just to avoid
       | them all. Eat alone, hang out in the school library.
       | 
       | I have run into parents who homeschooled their children and let
       | them follow their curiosity. Some of the results I saw them get
       | were completely out of this world. The kids taught themselves
       | multiple languages and instruments.
       | 
       | I'm going to be faced with a similar choice with my kids. I will
       | likely put them through public elementary school. Junior high I
       | feel is abusive to children.
       | 
       | They are going through very complex hormonal and emotional
       | changes and on top of this you dunk them in a tank surrounded by
       | parasites who are garaunteed to act like savages.
       | 
       | With mobile phones and cameras.
       | 
       | I think I could see a strong argument to skip junior high and
       | high school altogether and explore home school.
       | 
       | If anything like what happened to me happens to them (and I
       | honestly didn't have it that bad), I will seriously consider
       | pulling them out.
       | 
       | The damage that was done to me lasted 15 years. That is
       | unacceptable.
       | 
       | I personally had severe acne. Putting me in junior high to get
       | taunted - irreparable self esteem damage.
       | 
       | Parents need to understand.
       | 
       | Let's be honest. The elephant in the room is human beings get
       | ahead by bullying Eachother and forming mobs and cliques.
       | 
       | This behavior has shown up at every job I have ever had. The
       | dumber the people are the more likely they will use this
       | "strategy" to get ahead. It is the go to dumb person strategy.
       | 
       | You can only avoid it often by working at smaller companies or
       | developing much better social skills.
        
         | sokoloff wrote:
         | > [guaranteed] to act like savages.
         | 
         | While assigning them to read and discuss Lord of the Flies...
        
         | AtlasBarfed wrote:
         | One of the things that happens is similar to the group
         | psychology of hazing.
         | 
         | A person perceives abuse as much worse than the person that
         | deals it out. Hazing is the person being abused then delivering
         | worse punishment than they received to the next round of
         | people, again because their perception of the original hazing
         | abuse was worse than what their abusers perceived.
         | 
         | School tolerance of abuse/bullying is essentially this hazing
         | cycle occurring over generations, more slowly.
         | 
         | That's not the only fucked up human psychology loop in play.
         | Denial, stockholm syndrome, and of course, laziness all come
         | into play.
        
         | theonething wrote:
         | We're strongly considering homeschooling our kid. We have
         | reservations (read are scared of how hard it sounds compared to
         | sending them off to school) but hearing about experiences like
         | this move us in that direction.
         | 
         | It sounds like a best of both worlds. Avoid bullies and other
         | bs associated with institutional education and instead have a
         | customized, curiosity driven education.
        
           | poisonborz wrote:
           | ...and also to keep the kid in an associal bubble.
           | Socialisation and experiencing/handling all kinds of people
           | in life is the most important skill to be learned in school.
           | I woulnt want to give this up for comfort.
        
             | theonething wrote:
             | > and also to keep the kid in an associal bubble.
             | 
             | There are other ways to socialize kids besides school. As I
             | understand it, things like field trips and social
             | gatherings are an important part of a well balanced
             | homeschool experience.
             | 
             | E.g. instead of just studying about government from books,
             | take a field trip to city hall, observe a public meeting
             | and talk to people there. Homeschooling gives you that
             | freedom.
             | 
             | Anecdotally, I personally know homeschooled young adults
             | that are confident, have great social and communication
             | skills and are doing very well in life thus far.
        
       | dandanua wrote:
       | The problem with bullies will never be solved if we don't solve
       | the problem with teacher first.
       | 
       | Teachers, in essence, is the most bullied class in social
       | hierarchy. They have low wages, huge overtimes, tremendous
       | responsibility of upbringing children, yet almost no real
       | authority over them. It just doesn't make any sense.
       | 
       | Because of this I'd bet that most teachers nowadays are either
       | spineless, or bullies themselves. Teachers that can display a
       | real leadership are miracles.
        
       | kreelman wrote:
       | Great that this has made it to the front page of Hacker News.
       | 
       | So sad that this happens. I changed schools 5 times and only 2 of
       | them had no bullying. It's true that it changes you. There are
       | some good resilience changes that happen, but there are bad
       | changes too.
       | 
       | ...Unfortunately I think it is the human condition to want to
       | have power over others. It would be awesome if there was some way
       | to fix this, but we are all a bit broken I think.
        
       | hristov wrote:
       | This is very important to talk about. I think I still have issues
       | from being bullied and I am in my 40s now. My issues are anger,
       | but more importantly social anxiety and much worse social skills
       | than I wish to have at this age.
       | 
       | Just in case any psychologist are reading this, I would like to
       | point out a type of bullying that I experienced but it is never
       | talked about. It is basically sexual harassment by closeted
       | homosexuals. One kind of assumes that homosexuals are these fey,
       | thin mild mannered and fashionable kids, but in reality a lot of
       | the fat nasty bullies were self hating closet homosexuals. I was
       | always a target for them because I had this childhood disease
       | that made me very thin and tall and pale, and apparently that is
       | very attractive to those scumbags.
       | 
       | And they bullied me verbally and physically and always made me
       | feel like shit. The worst part is I did not know what was
       | happening to me because I did not know much about homosexuality
       | (I grew up in a communist regime that preferred to sweep that
       | stuff under the rug). So I grew up thinking there was something
       | seriously wrong with me.
       | 
       | There is a lot of talk about bullying of gays in school, but
       | there is also the problem of bullying of heterosexuals by
       | homosexuals. To solve this, schools should teach their kids about
       | homosexuality early. Probably as soon as puberty because by then
       | these kids will be confronted by it. And while schools do teach
       | that sexual harassments is wrong they should make it clear that
       | the same holds true for homosexuals. I have a feeling that a lot
       | of gays think they are special and above the general society
       | rules about sexual harassment. Even in my forties I still get my
       | drinks spiked from time to time! And most importantly teachers
       | should be taught to recognize and prevent sexual harassment in
       | the homosexual context as well as the hetero one.
        
       | onemoresoop wrote:
       | I was moderately bullied, there was actually this one guy who
       | gave me panic attacks and I'd go at great length to avoid him: eg
       | was crossing the street or avoiding certain neighborhoods where
       | we could've run into each-other. It didn't last too long and
       | luckily I didn't get physically harmed too much, so I consider it
       | didn't have a deep impact at the time but from time to time I
       | still have a nightmare, something like once every 10 years or so,
       | I guess it left some scars on my subconscious. Luckily I'm not
       | easily bullied and nobody can affect me much except for people I
       | really care about.
        
       | mihaic wrote:
       | One aspect of today's society that would have seemed strange to
       | anyone 100 years ago is that any verbal/psychological abuse of
       | any kind is bundled as more ok than minor violence.
       | 
       | Violence is almost never the answer, but modern bullies seem to
       | be artificially building situations where it's the only answer,
       | since they know they'd get their way otherwise.
       | 
       | It's true that many abusers become this way due to violence at
       | home, but abandoning any option in responding to force with force
       | seems absurd.
        
       | scohesc wrote:
       | I was bullied both in school and by my own father (who has
       | Asperger's and a mean streak of narcissism) growing up -
       | definitely suffering the long-term and forever consequences in my
       | life because of it. Low self-esteem, no confidence in myself,
       | can't talk to anybody without second guessing everything.
       | 
       | I'm trying to pull myself out of the slump but after living on my
       | own for 3 years I still have troubles with relationships - not
       | trusting anybody, etc.
       | 
       | The sooner we can identify children who are being abused at
       | school, at home, and adopt corrective measures (ideally keeping
       | the child at home instead of throwing them into the foster
       | system), the better off society will be.
        
         | germinalphrase wrote:
         | FWIW, someone very close to me experienced a similar childhood
         | and found CBT and Internal Family Systems therapy really
         | helpful.
        
           | scohesc wrote:
           | Thanks for acknowledging and supporting - mental illness is
           | such a hidden "we don't talk about this" thing in society and
           | people don't pay a lot of attention to it because they can't
           | easily directly observe it in others.
           | 
           | Only recently I've been able to actually talk or mention my
           | upbringing - I was always shamed and threatened never to tell
           | anybody about what was going on or else "I'd rip the family
           | apart". It's hard to fully realize the scale of the abuse
           | until you metaphorically swim to the surface and stick your
           | head out of the water to see the world around you with a
           | different lens for the first time.
           | 
           | I've been using a combination of strategies to try and find
           | my way out of the mess I was thrown into - I've been seeing a
           | psychiatrist for CBT sessions every 2-3 weeks for almost 10
           | years and have found it helpful, along with attempting to
           | make daily entries in a journal (the ADHD gets in the way
           | sometimes heh).
           | 
           | I'll definitely look into IFS therapy as well. I did some
           | cursory reading and it seems like that's something that would
           | help me.
        
       | bored-econ wrote:
       | I really wonder how many americans and asians here think, that
       | schools in Europe are inherently less affected by bullying. I
       | went to a public school in germany. I attended school from around
       | 2000s-2010s, so i had a mixed bag young teachers affected by
       | modern pedagogics, middle aged teachers and teachers who clearly
       | showed influence of nazi like pedagogy (it's called ,,schwarze
       | padagogik" (black pedagogy) in german an was popular until the
       | late 70s.
       | 
       | At least one girl and three boys dropped out of my high school
       | year (we had 3 classes with around 20-30 students) explicitly
       | because they had been bullied! Then there was at least one
       | student, who repeated a year because of bullying. Then there were
       | like two female and male students who got heavily bullied, but
       | made it through high school without disturbances.
        
       | codazoda wrote:
       | This reminds me that I should write down the experiences I
       | remember as a child, including being chased over three miles by
       | half a dozen kids. I finally crossed into an older woman's yard,
       | she recognized what was happening and asked me inside. I'll never
       | forget the beautiful polar bear rug in her living room. She got
       | her keys and drove me home.
       | 
       | Lucky for me I sprouted between elementary and junior high, I
       | also got meaner, and the problems stopped.
       | 
       | I turned out okay but I'm sure it shaped me in various ways.
        
         | CalRobert wrote:
         | I wish we could be honest with our kids that sometimes you need
         | to be mean in order to not be destroyed by mean people.
        
           | zmgsabst wrote:
           | I consider people who aren't honest with children about this
           | to be bad people:
           | 
           | They're helping the abuse by lying to those children in their
           | role as a trusted adult.
        
             | haswell wrote:
             | I hear what you're saying, but I think it's important to
             | take a more nuanced viewpoint rather than reducing such
             | parents to "bad people".
             | 
             | I think it's fair to criticize such people, or point out
             | why it's a problematic approach, but many parents are just
             | trying to do what they believe is the right thing,
             | misguided though it may be.
             | 
             | Education and correcting misconceptions is important, and
             | applying a binary mindset to anyone who shields their kids
             | in this way is not going to move the needle, nor is it
             | likely a fair representation of these individuals.
        
               | P5fRxh5kUvp2th wrote:
               | If a parent were to ask a known pedophile to babysit you
               | wouldn't blink at calling them bad people.
               | 
               | It's the same thing, this is clearly harmful. If you're
               | uncomfortable with calling them bad people, then call
               | them bad parents.
        
               | zmgsabst wrote:
               | Everyone is trying to do what they think is right -- you
               | can read the pro-social statements of many dictators.
               | 
               | I think teaching your kids not to defend themselves is
               | obviously bad parenting -- and the people who do that, to
               | the result of their own children getting hurt, are bad
               | people.
        
           | david422 wrote:
           | This is a difficult lesson to learn and also can be a
           | difficult lesson to act upon (unfortunately).
        
             | CalRobert wrote:
             | Unfortunately what I mostly learned is that money allows
             | you to shield yourself to some extent. The true appeal of a
             | "nice" neighbourhood isn't the fancy houses, it's that the
             | police might care about you. The appeal of a private school
             | (aside from hobnobbing with kids of rich parents) is that
             | bullies can get kicked out of a private school much more
             | easily than a public one.
        
           | p0pcult wrote:
           | Similarly, to have a tolerant society, intolerance can't be
           | tolerated.
        
             | p0pcult wrote:
             | For the downvoters:
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradox_of_tolerance
        
         | ilaksh wrote:
         | This illustrates the core problem: victim blaming.
        
           | evancox100 wrote:
           | Where is any blame being assigned to anyone?
        
           | solumunus wrote:
           | I think you're replying to the wrong comment.
        
       | progrus wrote:
       | My parents basically said "If you keep getting bullied, assault
       | the bully, try to draw blood, and we'll take you out for ice
       | cream if you get suspended."
       | 
       | Highly recommended for any parents of boys out there - it is the
       | best way to address this problem.
        
         | bradlys wrote:
         | I mean - great advice if you're as big as the bully. As a kid
         | who was often smaller than kids 2-3 younger than him all the
         | way to his senior year in high school... Can't say that advice
         | would go over well.
        
           | troon-lover wrote:
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | > we'll take you out for ice cream if you get suspended.
         | 
         | Is that before or after their arrest, incarceration and
         | juvenile court hearing?
        
         | dsego wrote:
         | It can also backfire, depending on the kid's psyche. A troubled
         | child could imaginably interpret that as carte blanche and
         | overreact to a perceived threat or retaliate and get into
         | serious trouble.
        
           | P5fRxh5kUvp2th wrote:
           | Well shit I guess they should just do nothing and die then.
           | 
           | My decision to cross the street could result in me getting
           | hit by a car, I'm still going to do so. Life is risk, these
           | types of comments are useless.
        
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