[HN Gopher] Google combines Maps and Waze teams in restructuring...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Google combines Maps and Waze teams in restructuring move
        
       Author : stingrae
       Score  : 94 points
       Date   : 2022-12-08 01:42 UTC (21 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wsj.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wsj.com)
        
       | tech234a wrote:
       | Related post on the Waze forum:
       | https://www.waze.com/forum/viewtopic.php?t=367207
        
       | smm11 wrote:
       | Computer Science graduations up 600 percent since 2011.
        
       | Xcelerate wrote:
       | The only thing that keeps me from completely using Google Maps
       | over Waze is the speed trap reporting (Google Maps has a similar
       | feature, but it's not nearly as effective as Waze's).
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | Have you considered simply obeying the law?
        
           | surfpel wrote:
           | Only if you want to die!
           | 
           | The standard highway speed is 15mph over the speed limit here
           | in CA.
           | 
           | If you follow the speed limit, you'll be going too slow to
           | effectively maneuver or see incoming cars and increase
           | chances of a crash.
           | 
           | Ergo: break the law or die.
        
             | akiselev wrote:
             | _> The standard highway speed is 15mph over the speed limit
             | here in CA._
             | 
             | Depends entirely where in California. LA is a good 15-20
             | mph over, San Diego is more like 10-15 mph over, and the
             | South Bay Area is more like 0-5 mph over (which drove me
             | crazy coming from LA)
        
               | surfpel wrote:
               | Agreed more or less (lived in all 3), although South Bay
               | can be a tossup. I've felt slow doing 80 and fast doing
               | 70.
        
             | jeffbee wrote:
             | You sound like every other idiot driver in America.
        
               | dang wrote:
               | We need you to stop posting abusively to HN. If you'd
               | please review
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and
               | stick to the rules from now on, we'd appreciate it.
               | 
               | I don't want to ban you--obviously, given the number of
               | times we've already had to ask you this--but if you keep
               | ignoring our requests, we're going to have to.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33311881 (Oct 2022)
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30890360 (April
               | 2022)
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26628758 (March
               | 2021)
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26307811 (March
               | 2021)
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25561372 (Dec 2020)
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24724281 (Oct 2020)
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24458954 (Sept 2020)
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24380545 (Sept 2020)
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23170477 (May 2020)
        
           | Minor49er wrote:
           | These days, there are more drivers and fewer cops to make the
           | boogeyman of a random speed trap seem like a possibility.
           | Showing that there is a cop ahead would work better, I
           | imagine. One of the reasons why people drive recklessly is
           | because they don't think any cops are around to bust them
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | Xcelerate wrote:
           | Yes, I considered it
        
       | egberts1 wrote:
       | Ah, FFS!!!
       | 
       | Just when I thought I fled Google.
       | 
       | @&$/"!#%Y=
        
         | mattnewton wrote:
         | Not sure I understand, Google has owned Waze for some time.
        
       | tpmx wrote:
       | Uh-oh. I can easily imagine how Waze gets Google-transmogrified
       | into something that's only 80% useful to the average person,
       | instead of 95% useful.
       | 
       | Google, I'm sorry I never clicked on any of those Waze ads for
       | petrol stations or fast food.
        
       | insane_dreamer wrote:
       | Surprised they didn't merge Waze features into G Maps and
       | discontinue Waze as a separate app long ago (could still have
       | Waze app that's a wrapper around Google Maps)
        
         | michaelt wrote:
         | Eh, I can see why features like 'speed trap reporting' and
         | 'encourage drivers to file congestion reports while driving'
         | might be released under a different brand.
        
           | gorbypark wrote:
           | At least here in Spain Google Maps warns of speed cameras and
           | has options for reporting police/congestion, etc. It's just
           | little icons on the map, though, and it doesn't actually
           | audible warn you of upcoming cameras.
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | Even Apple Maps reports speed cameras. Google Maps doesn't?
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/EIQ3A
        
       | skunkworker wrote:
       | I still use waze almost exclusively and it's consistently the
       | best way to "plan" a future drive and have a reasonable
       | expectation of traffic and when to leave.
        
       | otikik wrote:
       | First time I hear about Waze. I've been using maps since it's
       | initial release
        
       | mcenedella wrote:
       | The Founder/CEO of Waze wrote a terrific, in-depth post on his
       | decision to leave Google two years ago:
       | https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-did-i-leave-google-stay-s...
       | 
       | Very insightful post. And as much as a reader might think it
       | highlights dysfunction at Google, the continued growth and
       | success of Waze within Google argues otherwise.
        
         | whateveracct wrote:
         | Success of a product is only tangentially related to how much
         | of a pain in the ass a place is to work for. Even less so when
         | you are talking about a multi-billion dollar market leader like
         | Google.
        
         | zerr wrote:
         | That post makes me think Google might be actually a nice place
         | to work.
        
           | returningfory2 wrote:
           | Yes - my reading of that post is that Waze was a toxic place
           | to work, and the author is annoyed because Google is not.
           | 
           | > Having trouble scheduling meetings because [...] "I'm
           | taking a personal day" drove me crazy.
           | 
           | Yikes.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | Other things (from that article) he was apparently
             | irritated about:
             | 
             | - Not being able to just fire people he didn't want anymore
             | 
             | - Having to spend engineering time on things like Privacy
             | protection and Legal compliance
             | 
             | - Work life balance
             | 
             | - Employee entitlement
             | 
             | - Equity compensation being relatively stable, not a win-
             | or-lose lottery ticket
             | 
             | ... and then a bunch of rants about political correctness,
             | not being allowed to say offensive things, pronouns...
             | 
             | Yikes is right! Holy cow!
        
             | yrgulation wrote:
             | That seems to be annoyed they cant just fire people they
             | dont like. Double yikes.
        
           | poszlem wrote:
           | Different people have different priorities when it comes to
           | choosing a place to work. For some, a stable and secure
           | company like Google might be the best option, while others
           | might prefer a more dynamic and fast-growing company like
           | Waze. It really depends on what you're looking for in a job.
           | I know that I had periods in my life when I would prioritise
           | one over the other and vice-versa.
           | 
           | The biggest problem arises when a workplace has a mix of
           | employees who have different motivations and goals. Some may
           | be content with just doing their job and going home, while
           | others may be ambitious and want to do great things. This can
           | lead to resentment and hostility when these different
           | perspectives clash. It's the role of the HR department and
           | recruitment to make sure you don't get too many outliers in
           | any direction, but alas those are often doing really poor job
           | with this. Not to mention that the quality of "being a good
           | fit" has been branded "problematic" so it's often not even
           | taken into account.
           | 
           | As the economy moves from a period of growth to a recession,
           | the balance of motivations and goals among employees is
           | likely to shift. And the amount of entitlement will reduce.
        
           | compsciphd wrote:
           | yes, a wazer friend of mine was like "we were all like, that
           | was the best PR for getting people to work here"
        
           | ajkjk wrote:
           | Sounds terrible to me. I'd rather work at pre-acquisition
           | waze, sounds like your work mattered and people weren't just
           | droning along for money.
        
       | mtgx wrote:
        
       | MBCook wrote:
       | Makes sense. I'm surprised they weren't already by this point.
       | 
       | What's the benefit of Waze being a separate app at this point
       | besides the brand name? Why not just fold it into the main Maps
       | app?
        
         | GuB-42 wrote:
         | In France, Waze is essentially a speed trap detector, I am sure
         | it is the biggest use case, more than navigation. Maps don't do
         | that.
         | 
         | The thing is: what Waze does is borderline illegal, and it is
         | regularly updated to still do its thing without getting struck
         | down. Google Maps is "cleaner", and therefore much worse at
         | detecting speed traps. I guess the questionable legality is a
         | good reason for keeping these apps separate.
        
         | avip wrote:
         | 1. Waze has some 150M active users which you're risking
         | 
         | 2. Waze has features that google maps does not (?) s.a the "ETA
         | histogram"
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Then Google should add those features to its main product. It
           | seems idiotic for Google to maintain two maps products like
           | this--and has been for years.
        
         | emodendroket wrote:
         | I'm not sure it is a compelling justification to have two whole
         | separate apps but Waze's pitch seems to be "we'll send you down
         | all the little residential streets to save a minute or two" and
         | Google Maps is more conventional.
        
         | vineyardmike wrote:
         | Besides the brand? I don't drive but I know plenty of people
         | who use Waze as the "car gps" but gMaps as the "search engine
         | for places".
         | 
         | Even if it's just a GUI, different apps get you different
         | experiences, and if you succeed it's a bigger % of phone usage.
         | People who mentally treat location searching and navigation as
         | separate tasks (worthy of separate apps) are at risk of leaving
         | for a competitor. So build two tools specific to each use case.
         | It's the Unix way.
         | 
         | I don't know if this is the case, but it's likely there is some
         | left over legal issues to wrt user data.
        
           | jagaerglad wrote:
           | Yeah Waze is just such a different experience for me. I
           | haven't noticed the "riskier driving" mentioned by others in
           | this thread but in Waze I find the voices friendlier in the
           | languages I speak, giving instructions more often timing them
           | better. Also you have the aspect of seeing other Waze users
           | on the road, giving the app a cozier familiar feeling in a
           | way. The ads suck though but oh well
        
         | lukas099 wrote:
         | On my old phone, Google Maps would chew up my battery but Waze
         | had no problems. I used Maps just for finding new restaurants
         | and other places.
        
         | buildsjets wrote:
         | Use case - Road warrior who spends around 3 months a year
         | traveling in various areas of the US, 50/50 urban areas vs
         | rural or very small towns.
         | 
         | I find the Waze experience on Carplay to be far superior to
         | Gmaps. I prefer how it provides access to the key features like
         | reporting/voice prompt, the size/position/color how things are
         | displayed, etc. The level of detail (surrounding streets and
         | landmarks) is more useful on Waze.
         | 
         | My experience has been that Waze seems to have better traffic
         | prediction and avoidance in the areas I use it. Just last night
         | I was following a cow orker from the plant we were working at
         | to a restaurant about 30 mins away. We were right behind each
         | other when my Waze suggested taking the exit and following a
         | different route than my friend. I arrived at the restaurant a
         | good 5 minutes before him, I asked, and he was using gmaps.
        
         | el-salvador wrote:
         | > What's the benefit of Waze being a separate app at this point
         | besides the brand name? Why not just fold it into the main Maps
         | app?
         | 
         | There are differences in my region which make me think that the
         | apps have different mapping and routing engines.
         | 
         | Turn by turn dirrections and road condition information are
         | much more accurate in Waze. There's a larger Waze local
         | community that helps keep maps up to date.
         | 
         | We do use Google Maps, but mostly as a Yellow Pages substitute
         | or for checking business opening time.
        
         | mcast wrote:
         | Many people still use Waze for getting live traffic updates on
         | a roadtrip (object on road, police speed trap ahead). I don't
         | think those features were fully incorporated into Maps.
        
           | josefresco wrote:
           | > Many people still use Waze for getting live traffic updates
           | on a roadtrip (object on road, police speed trap ahead).
           | 
           | Once I showed my father-in-law the "police reported ahead"
           | and "hazard reported ahead" features he was sold. He now
           | demands Waze on every road trip and he's not especially tech-
           | savvy. Google doesn't supply this same data.
        
             | Bhilai wrote:
             | Not true, I receive the very same updates (object on the
             | road, speed trap, disable vehicle etc.) on Google Maps app
             | on Android all the time.
        
               | Grazester wrote:
               | These alerts on Maps is sporadic for me for some reason.
        
             | notatoad wrote:
             | I definitely get those alerts on Google maps. AFAIK it
             | literally is the same data, the reporting system is already
             | shared between the two apps
        
               | packetlost wrote:
               | I can confirm that it is 100% not the case on iOS. There
               | is not a way to report these things on the CarPlay app at
               | all, and only very occasionally will there be a "speed
               | trap" alert on Google Maps.
        
               | mynameisvlad wrote:
               | That's exclusively a "not implemented in CarPlay" thing,
               | the feature is very obviously supported in iOS; it even
               | has its own "bubble" in the main UX while navigating.
               | 
               | This seems to have been added in 2019:
               | https://www.macobserver.com/tips/quick-tip/google-maps-
               | repor...
               | 
               | Does CarPlay even offer UX to allow that? It looks like
               | Apple might support it, although the directions aren't
               | very thorough:
               | https://support.apple.com/guide/iphone/report-traffic-
               | incide...
        
               | capableweb wrote:
               | In Waze + CarPlay you can definitely report events/issues
               | directly from the mainscreen, in the bottom right.
        
               | josefresco wrote:
               | Wait what?!? You get an audible "police ahead" alert?
               | I'll have to review my settings if that's correct.
        
           | jrochkind1 wrote:
           | Why not though? Is there a point to having two maps apps run
           | by two different teams?
        
         | colordrops wrote:
         | Waze used to route you on the fastest route regardless of how
         | private or rich a neighborhood is. Don't know if that's the
         | still the case, but Google maps definitely doesn't give you the
         | absolute fastest route, but rather the fastest route that takes
         | major roads.
        
           | Crosseye_Jack wrote:
           | Could this be simply a case of "the needs of the many
           | outweigh the needs of a few"?.
           | 
           | For example I live near a busy road during "rush hour" in the
           | morning and evenings. A few mins up the road from me 2 major
           | roads intersect which causes more hassle during these peak
           | times. Now If you are travelling West to East to wish to turn
           | right at the intersection to continue your journey south its
           | quicker during those times to cut though my neighborhood (and
           | same in the other direction) and cut out the queues leading
           | up to the intersection. However my neighborhood's roads are
           | not designed for that much traffic to flow though them (cars
           | parked in the street narrowing the roads and reducing
           | visablity of pedestrians esp kids playing outside).
           | 
           | The handful of locals that travel though the neighborhood to
           | get home (live one side but enter the other) are fine however
           | if Google Maps routed everyone wishing to make that turn
           | though the neighborhood it would make the neighborhoods roads
           | much less friendly to the pedestrians of the neighborhood esp
           | at times kids are going to school or are back home from
           | school and playing outside.
           | 
           | Keeping the through traffic to the major roads keeps everyone
           | safer, and actually faster overall because the major roads
           | aren't littered with cards parked in the road creating
           | bottlenecks.
           | 
           | Much like how the london underground lies to travellers and
           | routes them around long detours during busy periods to help
           | prevent a crush if they all went the shortest & fastest route
           | possible - https://youtu.be/IrHRQSm6LIs?t=57
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Not really my experience. Seems to depend what "mood" Google
           | Maps is in. I've definitely had it take me on circuitous
           | routes even with recent snow which almost always makes the
           | circuitous routes worse. If you somewhat know the area you
           | can of course usually override.
        
           | thewataccount wrote:
           | Could be related to Braess's paradox? In this case "adding
           | lanes" would be "increased routing"
           | 
           | > [The] idea was that if each driver is making the optimal
           | self-interested decision as to which route is quickest, a
           | shortcut could be chosen too often for drivers to have the
           | shortest travel times possible.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braess%27s_paradox
           | 
           | Personally I'd rather not go through neighborhoods for just a
           | tiny micro-optimization because of how much more
           | "work/attention" is required given the increased pedestrian
           | traffic.
        
             | emodendroket wrote:
             | A recurrent complaint about Waxe is creating bumper-to-
             | bumper, stop-and-go traffic on residential roads. So yeah
             | probably.
        
         | version_five wrote:
         | Having separate apps is better for users. I personally find
         | Waze way better than maps for driving (it's still crap mind) -
         | whatever your opinion about their relationship merits,
         | consolidation will remove choice.
         | 
         | It doesn't surprise me that Google's doing it, what's the point
         | in having a monopoly if you can't use it to your advantage.
         | It's not good for users though.
        
         | brookst wrote:
         | Never understood this either. Even if they need to be separate
         | apps on user devices for brand / user / other reasons, seems
         | like they should be light skins on top of the same core app.
         | Amazing it took 10 years to combine the teams.
        
       | donatj wrote:
       | I have been surprised Waze has stuck around as long as it has. I
       | stopped using it a number of years ago, but my wife still uses
       | it.
        
         | Zigurd wrote:
         | My main use case is to "warn me of problems ahead" when I don't
         | need navigation help. For example, it saved my butt when the
         | road ahead iced-over suddenly. I saw numerous accidents ahead
         | and pulled off before I was in trouble or stuck on the road
         | behind a wreck. I passed several scary big truck accident
         | scenes a couple hours later once the road had been sanded.
        
         | bitshiftfaced wrote:
         | I only go back to Waze when I need the "plan a drive" feature,
         | where you tell it what time you want to arrive, and it tells
         | you when to leave.
        
           | mfcl wrote:
           | Can't you do that in Google Maps?
        
           | richiebful1 wrote:
           | That feature exists in Google Maps, by clicking through the
           | "depart at/arrive by" button
        
             | capableweb wrote:
             | Can you also just put a destination and it'll show some
             | sort of histogram of when the traffic is the busiest?
             | Basically that + community warnings is the reason I'm 100%
             | using Waze for driving directions.
             | 
             | Here is a screenshot of the feature I'm talking about:
             | https://techcrunch.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/waze-
             | plann...
             | 
             | Basically, I know I want to go to A, but I'm not sure when
             | to leave, I just know I want to avoid as much traffic as
             | possible, so when should I leave? The feature kind of
             | answers that.
        
             | r00fus wrote:
             | Not on mobile (iOS) unless they hid it very effectively.
             | Only on web.
        
               | _rs wrote:
               | It's on mobile and hidden very well behind the 3 dot menu
               | to the top-right of the start/end location fields. Tap
               | the 3 dots and then you can choose "set depart or arrive
               | time" in the menu that opens
               | 
               | With that said, I do prefer waze's graph showing traffic
               | changing over time to help decide when to leave
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | samanator wrote:
         | In Israel, Waze is the only real choice. Maps is not up to date
         | on construction and changing roads, nor is its real-time
         | traffic system accurate.
         | 
         | In the US I solely use maps
        
         | fancyfish wrote:
         | I have used Waze regularly since 2014, and my perception is
         | that it plans more aggressive routes (trickier turns, using
         | side streets, etc) to shave off a few more minutes than Maps,
         | whereas Maps will stick to the major, less complicated routes.
         | But I haven't used Maps for routing lately, so I wouldn't be
         | surprised if Waze/Maps are more similar than I realize.
        
           | gav wrote:
           | I stopped using Waze (I live in Los Angeles) because it would
           | give a slightly faster route with unprotected left turns that
           | was riskier, more stressful, and ultimately not much faster
           | in reality.
        
             | three_seagrass wrote:
             | >riskier, more stressful, and ultimately not much faster in
             | reality
             | 
             | I used to think the same until we A/B tested it a few times
             | (Maps/Waze) with different cars going to the same
             | destination.
             | 
             | Waze really was faster very time.
        
               | jonny_eh wrote:
               | I wonder why can't Google Maps use the same routing, even
               | as an option?
        
             | WirelessGigabit wrote:
             | Friend of mine lives in South Pasadena. He mentions that
             | since Waze he has a lot more traffic on the road behind his
             | house, just people cutting through to save 30 seconds!
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | I've started using Waze again because its UI allows me to
           | control music at the same time as navigation is on. But it
           | does aggressively reroute me during heavy traffic. I've
           | started to ignore those though; going off the highway through
           | small side- and country roads might save a minute but it's a
           | lot of extra effort.
        
           | acheron wrote:
           | I use Waze but that part of it actually bugs me, because it's
           | hard to tell if it's telling me to go on some side route for
           | a real reason (avoiding a big accident) or just because it's
           | guessing it will be 90 seconds faster.
        
           | whymauri wrote:
           | Interesting. In Colombia Waze prefers safer roads and
           | highways, whereas Google Maps has sent me down incredibly
           | dangerous mountain paths.
        
         | EdwardDiego wrote:
         | I like it because I drive a lot on unsealed roads, and Google
         | Maps doesn't want to help me find a fast route that involves
         | gravel, whereas Waze has an option to allow that.
         | 
         | Waze doesn't seem to be aware of fords, but then, I wouldn't
         | expect it to be.
         | 
         | I also like that I can tell Waze "I ain't afraid of tricky
         | intersections", and that it's happy to take side-roads if it'll
         | get you there slightly faster, which Google Maps prefers not to
         | do.
        
         | yrgulation wrote:
         | Extremely popular in europe. Shows locations of speed cameras
         | and police checks.
        
         | vforvendettador wrote:
         | I still use Waze. It has better incident reporting than Google.
         | Also it reports where the cops are.
        
       | karmasimida wrote:
       | Google is so bloated
        
       | AndrewKemendo wrote:
       | If anyone at Gooogle is wondering why they are going through this
       | pain or might have been fired it is because TCI, which is an
       | activist hedge fund, decided they want to make more money and
       | they have a giant share of ownership of Alphabet stock.
       | 
       | TCI sent Google a letter [1] telling them they need to cut people
       | to get higher margins (>40%) as well as pay the investors more
       | (stock buybacks).
       | 
       | Google is choosing to do what this group of investors says
       | instead of supporting it's employees.
       | 
       | Just so you know.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://www.tcifund.com/files/corporateengageement/alphabet/...
       | 
       | Edit: This data came from me asking myself of the headline "ok
       | who is it that is putting "Pressure to Cut Costs" on Google."
       | Luckily TCI made it really clear
        
         | dzikimarian wrote:
         | That's pretty normal communication from investors. Everyone
         | cuts costs, so some of yours will see a chance to make you do
         | the same. I would be very surprised if Sundar loses sleep over
         | this pdf.
         | 
         | Source: been on receiving end of such messages (bit smaller
         | endeavor than Google though :-)).
        
         | Khaine wrote:
         | Shock! Horror! People who own shares in the company, have a
         | view on what management should be doing and expressed it to
         | them!
         | 
         | How dare they. :rollseyes:
        
         | bla3 wrote:
         | Another explanation might be that tech companies are doing
         | poorly in general at the moment, and Google is one of the few
         | companies that hasn't done mass layoffs yet.
        
           | emodendroket wrote:
           | Probably a bit of both but yes the rate hikes have been
           | especially hard on tech. I think it is also a reasonable
           | question why Google needs to have two competing products that
           | do the exact same thing.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | They're two products that ostensibly do the same thing.
             | And, if your answer is WELL, having a separate product like
             | Waze lets us do slightly (arguably) sketchy things like
             | route people through residential neighborhood streets with
             | pedestrians to save 30 seconds or flag police speed traps,
             | I'm not sympathetic. Do or not do but own it in either
             | case. It's the same company.
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | Is it true that tech companies are doing poorly or is it
           | something else, like the free money is nowhere around and
           | tech companies are now expected to actually make money like a
           | traditional company?
           | 
           | The story seems about the same everywhere: When money was
           | pouring and people were spending more time on their devices
           | than usual, the projection was that people will just resign
           | from the physical world and live in VR so hire as many people
           | as possible but that projection looks silly now.
        
             | strulovich wrote:
             | Google's profitability came down as well. This affects the
             | stock price, this in turn affects employees (not just hedge
             | funds are invested in the stock, employees get a lot of
             | their salary that way)
             | 
             | This creates a pressure on Google to try and raise their
             | profitability, and one way to do that is cut on areas where
             | it seems wasteful.
             | 
             | The letter mentioned above is just a trailing sign of this
             | in my opinion.
        
           | AndrewKemendo wrote:
           | That's not "another explanation" that's the exact dynamic:
           | 
           | TCI, who do not actually run the business, are threatening
           | the CEO (addressed to Sundar) that they will move their money
           | if Google doesn't do what they say - namely cut costs etc...
           | 
           | Is it more likely that TCI investors know how better to run
           | Google than Google does or that they don't care and are
           | blindly seeking alpha with no care for the people that run
           | it?
        
             | extesy wrote:
             | > TCI, who do not actually run the business, are
             | threatening the CEO (addressed to Sundar) that they will
             | move their money if Google doesn't do what they say -
             | namely cut costs etc...
             | 
             | What does "move their money" technically mean in this
             | situation? Google is not a bank, they don't keep TCI's
             | money. Is this a threat of tanking the stock price by
             | selling all $6B at once? TCI would hurt themselves too if
             | they do that.
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | >What does "move their money" technically mean in this
               | situation?
               | 
               | Sell GOOG and buy META (or whatever)
               | 
               | >Is this a threat of tanking the stock price by selling
               | all $6B at once? TCI would hurt themselves too if they do
               | that.
               | 
               | The act of liquidating their position is what reduces the
               | price. So they drop their ask to the lowest bid price
               | that liquidates their position net positive and in theory
               | that action would cause a price cascade. It's a threat,
               | not a guarantee.
        
             | hexis wrote:
             | TCI investors, among other people, are the literal owners
             | of Alphabet. The CEO is an employee who takes direction
             | from the owners.
        
             | michaelt wrote:
             | To be fair, every single person on HN _thinks_ they know
             | how to run Google better than Google does.
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | Yes, well luckily nobody on HN can compel Google to do
               | anything differently.
               | 
               | This group of investors however can compel Google to do
               | things differently and as George Carlin once said: "It's
               | a big club, and you ain't in it"
        
               | ryanwaggoner wrote:
               | There's no evidence that this group of investors (who
               | hold 0.5%) can compel Google's management to do anything.
        
               | BurningFrog wrote:
               | Also most of the married people, I'd say!
        
             | xen0 wrote:
             | > they will move their money if Google doesn't do what they
             | say - namely cut costs etc...
             | 
             | Why would Google care? This fund owns Google stock; it
             | isn't giving money to Google, it gave money to whoever it
             | bought that stock from.
             | 
             | Selling a fraction of a percent of the total in the market
             | might move the stock price a little, but probably not much.
             | 
             | 'Moving their money' just means transferring that stock to
             | someone else who may have more faith in the company's
             | strategy.
        
         | mjfl wrote:
         | Wow, I seriously never thought Google would be vulnerable to
         | activist investor actions because it's market cap is too big
         | and its shareholders too idealistic. I'm still not sure that's
         | not the case? Activist investors are sending letters all the
         | time, and it's not a given that they are taken seriously, only
         | if a shareholder vote would approve of their company policy
         | goals. How do you know that TCI has a serious chance of that
         | happening? If not then it's likely that Google's leadership
         | just ignores it.
        
           | AndrewKemendo wrote:
           | From the headline and article respectively:
           | 
           | "Google Combines Maps and Waze Teams Amid Pressure to Cut
           | Costs"
           | 
           | "...as the search giant faces pressure to streamline
           | operations and cut costs."
           | 
           | "The activist hedge fund TCI Fund Management called on
           | Alphabet to aggressively cut costs last month, writing in a
           | letter to management that it thought the company's head count
           | was too high."
           | 
           | Are you suggesting that the WSJ is totally off base by
           | drawing the conclusion that pressure from TCI, via this
           | letter, is not the cause of the restructuring?
        
             | joshuamorton wrote:
             | > Are you suggesting that the WSJ is totally off base by
             | drawing the conclusion that pressure from TCI, via this
             | letter, is not the cause of the restructuring?
             | 
             | Yes. In fact its off base enough that I don't think they
             | actually make that claim in the article.
             | 
             | TCI holds something like .5% of alphabet market cap, that's
             | less than is held by _multiple_ individual human investors
             | in Google, and likely less than rank-and-file employees
             | hold collectively. It 'd be weird to pay any attention to
             | such a group.
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | So then who is the pressure coming from?
        
               | nwiswell wrote:
               | The parent is suggesting that this is simply a sensible
               | business move and the pressure is irrelevant.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | Google isn't responding to pressure.
               | 
               | Like perhaps there is a pressure to fire people, but
               | _Google isn 't firing anyone_, so they are pretty clearly
               | ignoring said pressure.
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | >Are you suggesting that the WSJ is totally off base by
             | drawing the conclusion that pressure from TCI, via this
             | letter, is not the cause of the restructuring?
             | 
             | That's a misrepresentation of what the WSJ piece says. All
             | the article is doing there is highlighting that there has
             | been external pressure on Google to cut costs.
             | 
             | The excerpt you highlighted points out TCI's request for
             | reduced headcount, while a few paragraphs earlier, the
             | article says that there is no plan to reduce headcount.
        
         | AlbertCory wrote:
         | TCI's letter says they own $6 billion worth of shares.
         | According to [1], Alphabet's market cap is $1.216 _trillion_ as
         | of today.
         | 
         | Now, if Blackrock, Vanguard, Fidelity, Schwab, and all the
         | pension funds got together, that might add up to something.
         | 
         | [1] https://ycharts.com/companies/GOOG/market_cap
        
         | unicornmama wrote:
         | What is wrong with that exactly? Investors risk their own money
         | to expect a return. Large investors have a say in the
         | management. Google's leadership has no obligation to support
         | it's employees at the expense of its shareholders.
        
           | AndrewKemendo wrote:
           | >Google's leadership has no obligation to support it's
           | employees at the expense of its shareholders.
           | 
           | Because that is unethical
        
             | bolt7469 wrote:
             | Consider the following:
             | 
             | Google has a fiduciary duty to its shareholders.
             | 
             | Google has no duty to retain an employee hired at-will.
             | 
             | Is it more ethical to reject a duty by favoring the
             | employees? Deontological ethics suggests otherwise.
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | >Google has a fiduciary duty to its shareholders.
               | 
               | "Shareholder Primacy" is the biggest most unethical scam
               | that continues to go unchecked as though it were law,
               | which it is most certainly not. It is an unethical and
               | outdated relic of rapacious greed
               | 
               | "On August 19, 2019, 181 CEOs of America's largest
               | corporations overturned a 22-year-old policy statement
               | that defined a corporation's principal purpose as
               | maximizing shareholder return" [1]
               | 
               | [1] https://purpose.businessroundtable.org/
        
           | finikytou wrote:
           | ur thinking is exactly what caused economies to crumble
           | several times over the last decades
        
         | edwnj wrote:
         | Just so you know, USSR collapsed. We live in a capitalist
         | world.
         | 
         | Everybody has a boss and in a capitalist world, Sundar's boss
         | is the board and the boards boss is the shareholders.
         | 
         | There are a pension funds and state investment funds investing
         | in to Google. Lots of people put their savings into Google.
         | 
         | The idea that its OK for companies to basically be glorified
         | trust funds for woke activists is asinine.
         | 
         | Waste is wrong. Efficiency Matters. Somebody is on the other
         | side of every expenditure.
        
           | noncoml wrote:
           | Can you go back to Twitter? Musk didn't buy HN yet
        
           | astrange wrote:
           | Google and newer tech companies have dual-class share
           | structures so the board's boss is Sergey Brin, not "the
           | shareholders".
        
         | mrep wrote:
         | > giant share of ownership of Alphabet stock
         | 
         | 6 billion dollars worth or 0.5% of the market cap. Not so big
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | makestuff wrote:
         | Also the CEO of that fund is the highest paid employee in the
         | UK. IMO he should cut his salary to improve returns for his
         | investors.
        
           | pifm_guy wrote:
           | 'highest paid employee' usually means 'has arranged ones
           | personal financial affairs badly'.
           | 
           | In the UK, being a salaried employee means you pay a rather
           | high rate of tax, compared to other schemes used by rich
           | people - like for example having some of the work done as
           | charitable work, having mostly stock, getting paid via a
           | company, etc.
        
         | BurningFrog wrote:
         | As a former Google employee, I don't think TCI is wrong.
        
         | lobochrome wrote:
         | Google is doing what its owners want it to do and not what its
         | highly-paid employees in cash-losing divisions would prefer.
         | 
         | Are "Property rights just for losers"?!
        
         | jjulius wrote:
         | Normally, I'd read your comment, grab my pitchfork and join
         | you. This time, I disagree. Here's what TCI wrote in their
         | letter:
         | 
         | >The company has too many employees and the cost per employee
         | is too high.
         | 
         | >Headcount is too high.
         | 
         | >... the business could be operated more effectively with
         | significantly fewer employees.
         | 
         | Yeah, cash-hungry hedge fund calling for layoffs. Got it. Yet
         | here's an excerpt from the WSJ article on this restructuring:
         | 
         | >Google said it planned to maintain Waze as a stand-alone
         | service and didn't plan to conduct any layoffs as part of the
         | reorganization.
        
           | AndrewKemendo wrote:
           | I'm open to changing my mind here so which are you
           | suggesting:
           | 
           | 1. Google did the Waze Maps/Maps merger to appease TCI so
           | they could prevent layoffs
           | 
           | 2. The Waze Maps/Maps merger is unrelated to the TCI memo
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | I am saying that this move is largely unrelated to the TCI
             | memo. The WSJ article goes further:
             | 
             | >In September, Mr. Pichai said he wanted Google to become
             | 20% more productive and indicated the company could merge
             | teams working on overlapping products.
             | 
             | TCI's memo highlights five areas they think need to be
             | adjusted, none of which Alphabet acquiesced to with this
             | restructuring.
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | Ok, so then who is pressuring google to take these
               | actions?
        
               | ryanwaggoner wrote:
               | Who is pressuring you to leave these comments?
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | To be frank: don't know, don't care, and I don't need to
               | have an answer to that question in order to be able to
               | disagree with your original point. You came to this
               | thread telling Googlers that the blame for this lies with
               | TCI. I was curious, so I read TCI's memo and the WSJ
               | piece. Now that I've done so, I simply find your
               | assertion far-fetched, for these differences:
               | TCI       - Sent letter to Alphabet in mid-November
               | - Holds a mere .5% of Alphabet's market cap       - Asked
               | for headcount reduction       - Asked Alphabet to pay
               | employees less            Alphabet       - Publicly
               | commented in September that they intended to combine
               | overlapping groups       - Combined overlapping groups
               | - Didn't lay anyone off
               | 
               | That's it. At this point, given your slightly elevated
               | tone in your most recent responses, it's starting to feel
               | as though you began commenting with an axe to grind, and
               | are now left holding an axe but are unsure what you
               | should do with it. Maybe just put it down?
        
           | bradlys wrote:
           | > Google said it planned to maintain Waze as a stand-alone
           | service and didn't plan to conduct any layoffs as part of the
           | reorganization.
           | 
           | Counterpoint - why would Google announce layoffs to the WSJ
           | before it even happened? It's possible that it's in the
           | works...
        
             | SpeedilyDamage wrote:
             | You can't criticize a company for something they haven't
             | done...
        
             | karamanolev wrote:
             | They don't need to do a layoff to do a layoff. If you just
             | set the (new) HC to 0 or significantly below replacement
             | rate, you get reduction in staff just due to churn. When
             | teams are sizeable, even with very low churn they lose
             | employees over time. And then if you are more insidious,
             | you can start introducing unpopular measures "in the name
             | of business" that increase churn.
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | Totally down to eat my hat and join you if it happens. My
             | pitchfork's looking quite lonely.
        
           | stingrae wrote:
           | If they intended to maintain it as a separate app, why did
           | the leader of it leave? Knowing Google, I find it hard to
           | believe that Waze under the Google maps lead will get
           | resources and continue.
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | >If they intended to maintain it as a separate app, why did
             | the leader of it leave?
             | 
             | ... I'm not arguing whether or not they intended to keep
             | the apps separate? If you want to know why he left, he's
             | already told you[1].
             | 
             | >Knowing Google, I find it hard to believe that Waze under
             | the Google maps lead will get resources and continue.
             | 
             | Sure. Agreed. That's not what this comment chain was
             | discussing, though. You sure you responded to the right
             | post?
             | 
             | [1]https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-did-i-leave-google-
             | stay-s...
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | >If you want to know why he left, he's already told
               | you[1].
               | 
               | The article clearly states that SHE left with no
               | explanation why:
               | 
               | Waze CEO Neha Parikh will exit her role following a
               | transition period
               | 
               | You're referencing an article that is over a year old
               | about a completely different person.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | I mistakenly thought that that individual was referring
               | to the founder's departure, not the CEO's termination
               | post-restructuring. That's my bad.
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | The Waze founder left a while ago.
               | 
               | https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-did-i-leave-google-
               | stay-s...
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | I know very little of this, but why would they want to
             | continue with multiple map products?
        
         | bitL wrote:
         | The usual short-term thinking. Get more money quickly at the
         | cost of the first major layoff that demoralizes the company
         | leading to nasty internal politics, gradually destroying the
         | company from within.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | edwnj wrote:
        
       | acheron wrote:
       | Ugh.
       | 
       | I probably need to start using Apple Maps more often, don't I?
        
       | ct0 wrote:
       | I was never too fond of the GUI of Waze. Luckly there is some
       | neat development in "adjusting" that: https://highwayradar.com/
        
         | viiralvx wrote:
         | I'm sorry but this UI definitely gives me the vibes and
         | engineer designed it and not somebody well versed in product
         | design. There's so much going on here with clashing typography
         | and elements that I don't even know where to look.
        
         | progman32 wrote:
         | Website is pretty broken on mobile ironically, but will give
         | this a try. Neat how it aggregates ads-b aircraft transponder
         | data. I do wonder what is business model is. Author claims
         | donationware.
        
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