[HN Gopher] Five mildly anti-Buddhist essays
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Five mildly anti-Buddhist essays
        
       Author : simonebrunozzi
       Score  : 59 points
       Date   : 2023-01-06 22:14 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (sashachapin.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (sashachapin.substack.com)
        
       | dav_Oz wrote:
       | Long lasting (religious) traditions inevitably will weave
       | universalities of the human condition into the fabric of cultural
       | practices.
       | 
       | If one traces back Christianity historically, it grows more like
       | a sponge taking in concepts and practices from its cultural rich
       | surroundings. Before becoming the official "religion" of the
       | Roman Empire it was wildly heterodox. Early Christianity is a
       | wild ride. Even after being domesticated, latinized, canonized,
       | homogenised and ultimately politicized looking back on the time
       | line it unfolds like a fractal of cultural manifolds (e.g.
       | "negative theology" [0] or more recent "existentialism" [1]).
       | 
       | "Buddhism" was spread - locally more limited - similarly through
       | conquest and enforcing social order but never gained the momentum
       | of "Christianity" or "Islam" and thus in its smaller and more
       | fractions contains more "diversity" and is harder to point to as
       | a monolithic block.
       | 
       | The exercise of bringing something to the table by being even
       | mildly anti-Buddhist, anti-Christian, anti-#insert_religion_here#
       | strikes me as fruitless in these globalised times and kind of
       | weirdly _pre-anthropological_.
       | 
       | The observations obviously stem from personal experience with
       | different facets of modern/westernized Buddhism and is more
       | descriptive of the author than the subject which is put
       | sneakingly forward.
       | 
       | [0]https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apophatic_theology
       | 
       | [1]https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_existentialism
        
       | davesque wrote:
       | Having grown up in Boulder, Colorado, one of the epicenters of
       | self-regarding, American Buddhism, the author's skepticism is
       | relatable.
       | 
       | I imagine that almost every kid from Boulder goes through a
       | Buddhist phase. Some come out the other end with useful
       | introspective skills. Hopefully, they also managed not to acquire
       | the odor of self-righteousness in the process. But the chances of
       | avoiding this actually seem pretty slim. I knew a lot of folks in
       | the scene who came off like caricatures. And of course their
       | practice didn't seem to bring them any recognizable successes in
       | life.
       | 
       | That being said, it still feels like Buddhism has more of an
       | empirical quality than any other major belief system I've
       | encountered. But, practically speaking, the difference ends up
       | seeming marginal. At the end of the day, it's still a religion.
       | It takes an unusual kind of personal to distill something useful
       | from becoming involved with it.
        
       | gizajob wrote:
       | If a philosophy doesn't work for you, then don't follow it...
        
       | bitforger wrote:
       | It makes me sad that many people will use this as an opportunity
       | to write off Buddhist practices. Please don't! It has personally
       | helped me greatly. Just remember:
       | 
       | 1. The goal is to end suffering, so if a practice is making you
       | suffer stop doing it.
       | 
       | 2. Do what works for you. The only truth is what you can directly
       | experience in the laboratory of your life. All the other
       | teachings are just suggestions.
       | 
       | And if you'd like a concise overview of Theravada Buddhism (which
       | is somewhat easier to grok without the added teachings of
       | Mahayana, Vajrayana, Zen, etc.) I highly recommend [1] and [2],
       | the second of which can be read in a day or two.
       | 
       | [1]: https://a.co/d/iiAtDs5 [2]: https://a.co/d/asUIQUR
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | csours wrote:
       | Is there a name for believing in something enough to make it
       | work, but not so much that you really believe it will solve your
       | problems?
       | 
       | Like Agile Software Development - you can make it work, but it
       | won't solve your problems. You still have to solve your problems.
       | See also test driven development.
       | 
       | I was raised in a strict Christian Fundamentalist religion, then
       | I fell in love with rational skepticism, now I think I'm a
       | humanist (whatever that means)
       | 
       | I think humanity has evolved religion uncountable times over the
       | centuries - our minds strongly desire an organizing principle. It
       | is highly inefficient to avoid coming to a conclusion; but many
       | important details hide behind things that are both true and
       | satisfying (see Field Guide to Human Error by Dekker for how this
       | applies to airplane crashes).
       | 
       | I would ask that at least once a week, identify a thing that is
       | satisfying and true, and list details that hide behind that
       | conclusion.
        
         | guerrilla wrote:
         | pragmatism a la William James
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Will_to_Believe
        
           | csours wrote:
           | Thanks!
        
       | johndhi wrote:
       | My background is as a follower of Osho (the guru from Wild Wild
       | Country). I have read some of the Buddhist texts (Dhammapada,
       | Diamond Sutra), and I've spent some but not a ton of time with
       | "Buddhist" teachers.
       | 
       | My view of this article: while I appreciate anyone writing about
       | religion today, I don't really love what the article says and it
       | sounds a bit like a general criticism of organized religion from
       | someone hoping it's something it of course isn't.
       | 
       | What does it matter that your friends aren't serious or religious
       | enough for your liking? This is ultimately a solo pursuit. What
       | does it matter that you can find a sutra from Gautama that sounds
       | sexist? This isn't about Gautama. What does it matter that an
       | interpretation of what Gautama said is 'modern' or 'original'?
       | This isn't about that.
       | 
       | This (religion) is about your personal religiousness. Your
       | spirituality. There's a lot of beauty in the world of Buddhism to
       | experience. It isn't for me, either, but I'm not angry or
       | resentful about that.
        
       | emptysongglass wrote:
       | This person is part of a weird New Wave of Twitterati Buddhists-
       | not-Buddhists who are happy to throw out huge chunks of the
       | dharma in the name of going their own way. It's not bearing good
       | fruits. This person also wrote a long screed on divorce that was
       | really about spritzing their favorite perfume scent and barely
       | mentioning the person they divorced except as backdrop to the
       | great "I". [1] It's a new wave that thrives on egoic displays
       | like these, undermining big portions of very helpful dharma
       | teachings like ethics.
       | 
       | Look folks, I know it's vogue in a post post post world to
       | deconstruct all the things but there's a reason why Buddhism has
       | thrived for thousands of years producing good, kind people and
       | rebel dharmas have withered on the vine. Yes, there are
       | exceptions but overall, it's been wildly effective as a method
       | for awakening that also spares others violence. That said, there
       | are good rebel dharma people out there like Daniel Ingram who do
       | promote ethics as an essential cornerstone of practice (and it
       | is, try it).
       | 
       | The Twitterati of dharma are not it. They do not come bearing the
       | gift of conscious revolution, they come bearing more poisoned
       | seeds of self delusion because that's what Twitter thrives on:
       | the grand illusion of Self thrumming to the crowd of their
       | creation.
       | 
       | In this particular article, Sasha declares that endgame
       | meditation looks like more neuroses, pride and immoral acts and
       | that's the dirty secret of the community. Well, yes, when your
       | community looks like Twitter and you think you've endgamed
       | Buddhism, that is what it will look like because you are not
       | actually attained in anything other than building shrines to
       | self.
       | 
       | Sasha then declares at the end that one should build strong
       | attachments to things and allow them to wound you, the exact
       | opposite of craving and bondage, which the Buddha asks us to
       | avoid. This person is playing games with the Buddha, playing
       | games with dharma, and writes for a crowd that will pay them to
       | continue playing these games.
       | 
       | My ultimate point here, which weaves in with some of the rebukes
       | I've been writing lately here, is more focus needs to be placed
       | on fundamentals and _really grokking them_ with the aid of actual
       | accomplished teachers who have spent decades endgaming your
       | chosen practice. People of real ethical fiber. People who do not
       | need your money to continue existing, do not want it, and have no
       | motive to take it. People like Thannisaro Bhikku [2] or honest to
       | God forest monks or other renunciates who demonstrate supreme
       | compassion, generosity, and whose actions are blameless. These
       | are people worthy of giving advice on the topic.
       | 
       | [1] https://sashachapin.substack.com/p/my-recent-divorce-
       | andor-d...
       | 
       | [2]
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B9%ACh%C4%81nissaro_Bhik...
        
         | syawaworht wrote:
         | Yea, I don't think he's reached a point where he's seen the
         | territory apart from the map. His post is still a lot of
         | confusion running in circles in the space of concepts and mind.
         | 
         | When it is seen clearly how the mind is delusion, then the rest
         | of the teachings fall naturally from that observation.
        
         | WhiteBlueSkies wrote:
         | I've lost count of Tibetan masters that have abused their
         | students. Buddhism is simply not what is thought of on first
         | sight and he is absolutely correct about it.
         | 
         | It's an incredibly depressing religion. The premise is
         | basically get off the wheel(of samsara) and exist or cease
         | existing in Nirvana and or keep suffering.
        
           | emptysongglass wrote:
           | This is why I write returning to fundamentals of practice,
           | which is not Tibetan Buddhism. Tibetan Buddhism is the
           | psychedelics of Buddhism: it's not for everybody and many
           | people have touched its live wire and been smoked including
           | teachers who Tibetan Buddhist students are taught to view as
           | infallible deities. Zen has this same set of problems to a
           | lesser degree. Go back to basics. Practice what is good at
           | the beginning, the middle and the end. What brings harmony to
           | you and your relationships. Let that be your test.
           | 
           | The depression is assuming life has the lasting qualities
           | we're seeking and continuing to be disappointed until we are
           | crippled. People try and put that on Buddhism because they
           | refuse to see it. The Buddha was actually offering an
           | incredibly hopeful message: see this mass of aggregate
           | sensations for what it is and be liberated, be truly happy
           | without dependence on conditions, without dependence on the
           | world to offer you anything.
           | 
           | All it takes is to see people, interacted with people who are
           | living examples of this, paragons of whatever is furthest
           | away from this "depression" you ascribe to Buddhism. They
           | walk around with huge smiles on their face. Every interaction
           | with them is pure love, pure compassion. They do not have bad
           | days and here they are with nothing more than a robe and a
           | bowl to their name.
           | 
           | May all people know real kindness, real happiness. I'll tell
           | you here and now, what Sasha is peddling is not it. I
           | strongly condemn what Sasha is offering and other teachers
           | who assume the mantle of power for their own egos. He has
           | abused his position of authority to distort the message of
           | the Buddha, to bring confusion to the path and has brought
           | confusion to his own life that is disharmonious, a life of
           | more attachment not less, a life of imbalance not balance and
           | he is passing out this message to anyone who will listen.
           | This is very bad practice, very bad ethics, because he
           | condemns not only himself, he condemns anyone who buys into
           | his poison.
        
             | WhiteBlueSkies wrote:
             | But you can't just drop Tibetan Buddhism just like that.
             | It's a tradition going back thousands of years and I think
             | Dzogchen should be the Northern star in a mad world taking
             | us to peace and happiness. After all they say it's the
             | highest vehicle for liberation. So it's very sad to see
             | them producing people which are accused of ethical
             | transgressions.
             | 
             | What do you consider the paragon of Buddhist practice?
             | Maybe I can check them out online. I've hung around DhO and
             | people complain that Buddhist practitioners have more of an
             | emptiness dryness aspect to them as opposed to lively
             | joyous qualities of other traditions like Advaita. I'm not
             | impressed with Zen masters. They espouse very dry rigorous
             | qualities and they don't appear to me carelessly joyous and
             | happy.
        
               | nativecoinc wrote:
               | I have been part of a Tibetan sect (a Western sect
               | associated with Karma Kagyu). The people there said that
               | Tibetan Buddhism was the most advanced form of Buddhism.
               | But also that it was only for those who were ready for
               | it. Theravada Buddhism to them would be the simplest
               | form: less powerful but probably also less dangerous.
               | 
               | Those people wouldn't for one second judge a person who
               | wanted to practice a "less advanced" form of Buddhism.
               | It's all about what the person is ready for, according to
               | them.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | > But you can't just drop Tibetan Buddhism just like
               | that.
               | 
               | You can if you're doing a "no true Buddhist" argument.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | If you like this, Evan Thompson's book "Why I am not a Buddhist"
       | (a riff on Bertrand Russell's "Why I am not a Christian") is an
       | interesting critique of Buddhist modernism.
       | 
       | His father started the Lindisfarne Association, which was a sort
       | of highbrow hippie ecumenical colony, well known in the post-60s
       | counterculture (somebody here will know a lot more about this
       | than I do!), where the likes of Stewart Brand and the Dalai Lama
       | would rub shoulders on panels. So he grew up around spiritual
       | luminaries and consciousness-raisers. The American adaptation of
       | Buddhism matured in circles like this, so he had a front-row
       | seat, but from a child's perspective.
       | 
       | There's an interesting discussion at
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=heSq98tNTlM&t=9s between Thompson
       | and Robert Wright, who wrote "Why Buddhism is True" and who,
       | although he oddly insists he isn't, seems exactly the sort of
       | well-intentioned Buddhist modernist the OP (and Thompson) are
       | writing about.
        
         | simonebrunozzi wrote:
         | This is really interesting. Thanks a lot for sharing.
         | 
         | Right now I am reading quite a lot of stuff by Christopher
         | Hitchens, which as you might know was very vocal about
         | religious topics (and very much against most of it).
         | 
         | I haven't found much that he has said about Buddhism [0], but
         | I'll check Thompson's book very soon.
         | 
         | [0]:
         | https://trueancestor.typepad.com/true_ancestor/2007/05/chris...
        
       | spicymaki wrote:
       | I practiced Zen Buddhism for many years and left my sangha due to
       | many of the points that Sasha brought up:
       | 
       | Many of the teachers and students I knew were not rising above
       | their neuroses. Many of them were masking their life problems
       | with the Buddhist aesthetic as opposed to really working with
       | them. We would cycle through the same concerns repeatedly without
       | any progress. I started to figure out that the process was to
       | drop the issue and disengage with it. The problem is that does
       | not work outside of a sheltered monastic community because you
       | need to face your problems constantly in the real world.
       | 
       | I agree that many modern Buddhist schools stray away from the
       | Buddha's original teachings (as we know it from the Pali Cannon).
       | Many branches won't even really teach what Buddha said; only
       | interpretations from later traditions. We did not talk about
       | Buddha much in Zen practice at all. Much more time was given to
       | Dogen, and the Chinese masters than to Buddha. In Zen everyone is
       | a Buddha so Siddhartha Gautama (O.G. Buddha) gets marginalized.
       | There is also a pantheon of Buddhas which dilutes things even
       | more. Buddhism has a pretty straight forward thesis (Four Noble
       | Truths), but it has become esoteric after centuries of
       | appropriation and reinterpretation.
       | 
       | Modern Western Buddhism pushes meditation above all of the other
       | practices. We spent more time meditating than anything else,
       | which was different than how the early Buddhists and even how
       | most Buddhists in Asia practice. This leads to people thinking
       | that all they need to do is sit and not change anything about
       | their lives and it will magically work out. In fact in Japanese
       | Zen Dogen essentially states that sitting with the correct
       | posture (zazen) is enlightened practice itself. This
       | enlightenment is transitory, so one could imagine that the longer
       | you sit zazen the more time you get to stay in this enlightened
       | state. You can see how this could become an obsession. This in
       | practice leads to a lack of engagement which would have you
       | thinking you are actually putting in the work, but you are just
       | eschewing reality.
       | 
       | Buddhism has a rich tradition of debating and challenging
       | teachers. In fact the Pali Cannon is full of these debates.
       | However, these days if you bring up a question or objection to
       | some teachers they don't really engage with you. In Zen you can
       | cover up inconsistencies with esoteric vocabulary and wave it
       | away. Just sit and it will be okay.
       | 
       | Buddha in the Pali Cannon was actually more human than we give
       | him credit for. He made mistakes and learned from them (even
       | after nirvana). He got old and died. He scolded his monks for
       | breaking monastic rules. The Buddha represented in the Pali
       | Cannon can be raw at times which goes against the ideal Buddha
       | archetype.
       | 
       | +1 from a long time fan of the Buddha
        
         | gizajob wrote:
         | And yet Dogen did tons of zazen. Try a different Sangha.
         | There's flakes everywhere.
        
         | sandinmyjoints wrote:
         | I imagine you may already be familiar with his work, but
         | "Buddha in the Pali Canon was actually more human than we give
         | him credit for" is a huge theme of Stephen Batchelor's recent
         | books such as Confession of a Buddhist Atheist and After
         | Buddhism. His focus on lived experience, pragmatism, and the
         | four great tasks (instead of four noble truths) has really
         | resonated with me.
        
         | simonebrunozzi wrote:
         | Your comment is so insightful and interesting.
         | 
         | I am not sure whether I'd agree with everything you said, but
         | simply because I only tangentially got exposed to "western" zen
         | and buddhism, through some zen monasteries in California. But
         | you put certain things/concepts in words that I didn't manage
         | to express clearly by myself, so thanks for that.
        
         | giardia wrote:
         | This post got me wondering, and I hope somebody in here can
         | inform me. Wasn't Zen one of the only schools that wasn't wiped
         | out in Japan because they didn't place so much emphasis on the
         | warrior priest? I seem to recall some shogun or another felt
         | threatened and purged almost all of the Buddhist monasteries at
         | the time.
         | 
         | Seems like the Zen school wouldn't be such a threat if they
         | just sat inside all day working on their posture.
        
         | nequo wrote:
         | > This leads to people thinking that all they need to do is sit
         | and not change anything about their lives and it will magically
         | work out.
         | 
         | Do I understand it correctly that you're saying that such
         | people only try to practice samadhi instead of sila, samadhi,
         | and panna? So that they neglect most of the noble eightfold
         | path?
         | 
         | The Thai forest tradition has been very meditation-focused (as
         | was, in my reading, the Pali canon) but they emphasize the
         | importance of the rest of the eightfold path too. The Pacific
         | Hermitage had good discussions uploaded to YouTube for
         | example.[1] And the UK and Australia branches seem to have had
         | a similar sutta-centric and practical focus.
         | 
         | [1] https://youtube.com/@PacificHermitage
        
         | dang wrote:
         | > Many of them were masking their life problems with the
         | Buddhist aesthetic as opposed to really working with them
         | 
         | The phrase "spiritual bypass", which I'm sure you know (it is a
         | cliche by now) is often used to describe this phenomenon. I
         | recently learned that it has a specific origin: it was coined
         | in the early 80s by the psychotherapist and Buddhist John
         | Welwood, who had a lot of experience with it in spiritual
         | communities. There's a great interview with Welwood from 2011
         | about this. I have a pdf somewhere, but all I can find online
         | at the moment is this excerpt:
         | https://www.scienceandnonduality.com/article/on-spiritual-
         | by....
         | 
         | The relationship between spirituality and therapy is endlessly
         | fascinating to me. (Edit: it's no coincidence that the OP
         | eventually ends up talking about IFS.)
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | IFS -- I am guessing Internal Family Systems:
           | https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_Family_Systems_Model (I
           | live on one edge of world and many therapies are alien to
           | me).
        
         | colordrops wrote:
         | My experience with modern western Buddhism is that insight and
         | self improvement are explicitly treated as two separate things,
         | especially in non-dual traditions. You can achieve insight
         | without bettering yourself, though it is certainly recommended
         | to better yourself. Often therapy in parallel is recommended to
         | students.
         | 
         | In a study where no-self is an objective, it is no mystery why
         | problems with a particular ego are not always addressed.
        
         | prisonality wrote:
         | > He made mistakes and learned from them (even after nirvana)
         | 
         | His very first attempt to transmit the Dhamma ended up in
         | failure (the guy before the first five) - and that made him to
         | question, worked on and fixed the way it was delivered.
        
       | Viability1936 wrote:
       | It's very weird seeing people online have debates about Buddhism
       | that actually have nothing to do with what the historical Buddha
       | taught. Everything mentioned in the article and most comments
       | here are akin to making arguments against Christianity based on
       | why Joseph Smith was a fraud. To point out that vajrayana is
       | mostly in direct contradiction to what is in the pali Canon and
       | the Chinese agamas is a historical fact, not a no true Scotsman.
       | 
       | The op was hard to finish after the immediate misunderstanding of
       | the sutta on metta and bandits cutting you limb from limb. If
       | you're interested in these topics, there are people who practice
       | and understand them. As a general rule, it's probably not a good
       | idea to form your opinions on meditation practice from self help
       | blogs.
        
         | prisonality wrote:
         | It feels the entire article is one big strawman: I tried to
         | find for words like: "four noble truth" or "eightfold path" and
         | couldn't find them -- I'm not surprised.
        
       | thefaux wrote:
       | I was recently reading Richard Hamming's The Art of Doing Science
       | and Engineering which has a quotation (page 25) allegedly from
       | the Buddha which I think gets at the heart of many of the issues
       | described in the article: The Buddha told his disciples, "Believe
       | nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no matter
       | if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own common sense."
       | I say the same to you--<i>you must assume responsibility for what
       | you believe.</i>
        
       | kordlessagain wrote:
       | Buddha didn't invent Buddhism and none of the scriptures or
       | discourses were written down until almost 400 years after he
       | died. As Alan Watts used to say, Buddhism is essentially Hinduism
       | "stripped for export", given you really can't be a Hindu if you
       | don't live in place where others are Hinduing.
       | 
       | Much of what we know about his words and lessons were memorized
       | by his followers, some of which had perfect audio recall. Buddha
       | himself was purported to be capable of projecting imagery into
       | the minds of others.
       | 
       | Buddha likely indicated asceticism should be avoided and most
       | would find some ease in the work they must do to be satisfied
       | with life by following a middle way, or measured and balanced
       | approach to living life as a householder. His followers were the
       | exception to this guidance, as they sought a higher understanding
       | and ability to teach others the dharma.
       | 
       | This middle way is mostly derived from the logic of ethical
       | behavior, and these truths may be discovered without assistance
       | if one considers and puts attention on them. The Four Noble
       | Truths are just a means to remember the pickle we find ourselves
       | in with our thoughts and conditions and give way to the Noble
       | Eightfold Path which indicates where we tend to wander from the
       | path of understanding and peace with ourselves and others.
       | 
       | Past that, the only way to see the truth of things is to sit and
       | note breath until you see the truth for yourself. Then, suffering
       | is reduced and you continue on, as if having seen the solution to
       | a puzzle you didn't know the answer to a moment ago. This is the
       | more advanced route and not suggested for householders, nor
       | should householders attempt to teach the dharma to others.
       | 
       | In short, being a householder following the path means you be
       | present with your thoughts. Here. Now. Avoid negative emotions.
       | Speak your truths. Avoid dissonance. Break it where it helps the
       | most people. And, above all, die well.
        
         | chasil wrote:
         | Krishna in the Bhagivad-Gita is incredibly violent. He
         | slaughters the armies of friend and foe alike (Arjuna and his
         | brothers) and reveals himself to Arjuna as a fanged eater of
         | worlds.
         | 
         | Gotama Buddha tried to defend himself from Mara before the
         | Bhodi tree, until he stopped in realization that the earth
         | himself would protect him. I believe that is the most violent
         | act of Gotama Buddha, but I am not certain.
         | 
         | There is a profound difference here.
        
         | balsam wrote:
         | Now that you mention it, Christianity is Judaism stripped for
         | export. And that's discounting the BBC take that Jesus was a
         | Buddhist monk.
        
           | wolfhumble wrote:
           | It would be if it wasn't for Jesus Christ, but then being a
           | Christian wouldn't make any sense at all.
           | 
           | From a Christian point of view - see Romans 11:11-31 - the
           | Jews/Israel is seen as the cultivated olive tree, and all
           | Christian Gentiles - i.e. all Christians that are not Jewish
           | - are seen as "a wild olive tree, and grafted, contrary to
           | nature, into a cultivated olive tree" i.e. the Jewish/Israeli
           | tree (Romans 11:24). So as a Christian Gentile you therefore
           | take part in God's words and promises to the Jews/Israel as a
           | grafted olive tree.
           | 
           | But Jesus Christ brought something completely new to the
           | table. He say about Himself that He came to fullfil the Law
           | and the Prophets of the Old Testament (Matthew 5:17-20). He
           | also said: "I am the way and the truth and the life. No one
           | comes to the Father except through me" (John 14:6).
           | 
           | In this way Christianity is not Judaism stripped for export,
           | Jesus Christ is the culmination of all that was said in the
           | Law and by the Prophets.
        
         | saulpw wrote:
         | > As Alan Watts used to say, Buddhism is essentially Hinduism
         | "stripped for export"
         | 
         | Except a fundamental pronouncement of Buddhism is "anatta" or
         | "anatman", which is aggravatingly translated as "no-self".
         | There are many layers to this "no-self" but one of them is that
         | it is direct stated opposition to the Hindu Atman, the highest
         | Self, which can be experienced as a kind of unitive state. The
         | Buddha was effectively saying "Hinduism practice, yes, and
         | Atman is along the path, but don't stop there, beyond this Big
         | Self is No-Self".
        
       | nativecoinc wrote:
       | I learned nothing new from this piece.
       | 
       | - Buddhist monks being celibate is well-known
       | 
       | - Being comically (to a normal person) non-violent (the
       | mutilation example) as an ideal is also known
       | 
       | - Either you accept Dukkha as self-evident based on your own life
       | experience because you realize that all good things are
       | temporary, or you have to go deeper and have to consider the
       | implications of eternal "rebirth" (a belief that you cannot use
       | your experience to interrogate)
       | 
       | - If merely "the doing of non-evil" is too simple and
       | unpassionate to you you can merely take on the small task of
       | being a Boddhisattva and save all beings from Samsara
       | 
       | - "Meditation didn't solve all my problems" (paraphrase)-you
       | should have read the "chop wood carry water" fine print
       | 
       | > If the conclusion you take from this story is that you should
       | be Buddhist, you are absolutely missing the point. The point is
       | that we should experiment with everything and pick what best fits
       | our situation, reverence be damned.
       | 
       | The author critiques Western Buddhism[1] and yet gives a firm
       | "should" for individual ecclecticism, the ultimate Western
       | spiritual-but-not-religious lifestyle. Might be nothing wrong
       | with that, but it is for sure not a _should_. There _are_
       | benefits to trying to stick to one or a few traditions. Maybe,
       | for example, the tradition fits your personality and you trust
       | the teachers.
       | 
       | > There is a giant hole in the middle of Buddhist contemplative
       | teachings. This is the disinclination to engage with mental
       | content. [...]
       | 
       | > However, as a default meditative stance, it is an
       | overcorrection. First of all, it can lead to, essentially, a
       | scolding relationship with the mind, in which you dismiss all of
       | your desires and fantasies as undesirable "ego mind."
       | 
       | See the slight of hand? "A giant hole" in the teaching becomes
       | "can lead to". The first part is what is taught, while the latter
       | part is the interpretation of the student. Of course that often
       | does happen, but having a "scolding relationship with the mind"
       | is _never_ recommended by any meditation teacher. It is a common
       | trap that the student is taught to watch out for and avoid.
       | 
       | > However. My friend Jake, reading this section, correctly
       | pointed out that I am engaging in Salad Bar Criticism. People who
       | like Buddhism point at some areas of the giant Buddhist meme
       | cloud--the giant mass of traditions, observations, and modern
       | derivations--and nod approvingly. I am pointing at other areas of
       | the giant Buddhist meme cloud and making grunting noises. I can
       | only hope that some of us are learning something along the way.
       | 
       | How postmodernist to critique your own essay before we do.
       | 
       | [1] But "Asian Buddhism" is also bad so... or maybe he gives it
       | one point for authenticity and deducts one point for
       | backwardsness, evening things out?
        
       | akomtu wrote:
       | That was a pain to read. It's like an overview of software
       | written by a psychologist who argues that curly braces cause
       | depression.
       | 
       | If you want to understand buddhism, learn its history, its
       | relationship with Bon, learn how it advanced from India to Tibet
       | and China, read the debate between Kamalashila and Hashang, and
       | learn about the three branches of buddhism: sutra, tantra and
       | dzogchen.
       | 
       | All buddhists have the same goal: understand what the true
       | reality is, but their methods differ. When you hear about ascetic
       | monks - these are mostly caricature western views on the sutra
       | followers, they indeed have many rules that they follow
       | religiously. Tantrics believe that working with energy is a
       | better way, so they have elaborate rituals, they use emotions and
       | other forms of energy, and they aren't shy of sex; quite the
       | opposite: many lose control and slip into black magic. Dzogchen
       | followers take the steepest direct path, and reach the top
       | "within one life within one body"; the famous matrix movie, even
       | though a caricature, captured many dzogchen ideas right: by
       | observing your perception carefully, with utmost attention and
       | presence, you'll notice something, and by completing treg-chod
       | and thod-gal practices, you'll reach direct perception in one
       | life.
        
       | airesearcher wrote:
       | The author has a very limited understanding of Buddhism - and as
       | he even mentions, he has not studied Vajrayana, the higher levels
       | of the teachings. Therefore he doesn't really have a clue and
       | frankly is just intellectualizing about what he does not actually
       | understand. There are MANY completely incorrect portrayals of
       | what Buddhism is about in those essays - based on his many wrong
       | views and limited knowledge. This is a case of someone who failed
       | to overcome the delusions of their own mind and instead decided
       | to let it write essays about why that failure is not actually a
       | failure. Nice try, but just digging a deeper hole in Samsara.
        
         | quonn wrote:
         | How is ,, Vajrayana, the higher levels of the teachings"? It's
         | one of three large subgroups. It would be like calling
         | Catholicism the higher level of the teaching as opposed to
         | protestant forms ...
        
       | mxmilkiib wrote:
       | BSWA focuses the 'early Buddhist texts' https://bswa.org
       | 
       | Their YT is great https://youtube.com/@BuddhistSocietyWA
       | 
       | Related is https://suttacentral.net
        
       | throwawaaarrgh wrote:
       | I'll never understand how some people have enough free time to
       | write this many words just to say " _actually_ religion is flawed
       | ". It's like the guy thought Buddhism was gonna solve all his
       | problems, but it didn't, so now he's grasping at all these things
       | that pissed him off and passing it off as something others should
       | read.
        
       | odiroot wrote:
       | > Also, the modern focus on meditation is, well, modern--a result
       | of Buddhism finding purchase in the psychology-loving West as a
       | sort of innovative lifestyle choice. Most lay Buddhists of
       | history did not engage in meditation.
       | 
       | This is the part that resonated the most with me. Never
       | understood this (western) obsession with meditation. I have a few
       | friends, born and raised in Buddhist homes; not a single one of
       | them was taught to meditate.
       | 
       | In any case, I still have a lot of respect for Buddhism. Remember
       | your good friend, breath.
        
         | KerrAvon wrote:
         | Meditation is the fundamental novel thing in Buddhism that
         | western religions simply don't have. Prayer has kind of the
         | same benefits, but as a layperson I've never experienced
         | anything at a Protestant or Catholic church as powerful as
         | Buddhist group meditation. It's like experiencing AR but
         | without technology, drugs, herbs.
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | I think this is the effect that singing hymns is supposed to
           | provide, though doubtlessly the euphoric effect is most
           | pronounced in a grand cathedral with its glorious acoustics.
        
       | garbagecoder wrote:
       | Maybe the author overstates and understates some things but I'm
       | glad to see some pushback on this pass that Buddhism seems to
       | get. One only need look at Myanmar to see that Buddhism isn't
       | necessarily so perfect.
        
         | hulitu wrote:
         | From Christianism: "Do what the priest says, not what the
         | priest does".
        
       | sheldorx wrote:
       | Would HN allow a blog post titled "five mildly anti-muslim
       | essays"?
        
         | dang wrote:
         | In principle, sure, but I don't think it's a meaningful
         | question because the contexts around Islam and Buddhism could
         | not be more different, at least in online Western culture,
         | which HN is part of. If an article appeared with that title, it
         | would already have a completely different meaning and be
         | written for a completely different reason. You can't take such
         | a title as an abstraction and perform substitutions on it and
         | get meaningful results.
         | 
         | Edit: I suppose I should clarify one more bit. For HN we would
         | decide this based not on the title, but rather on the article--
         | whether or not it can support an intellectually curious
         | conversation without devolving into flamewar, as the site
         | mandate calls for
         | (https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html). My take on
         | the OP was "yes it can", although we're starting to see
         | religious flamelets eating into the margins even in this
         | thread.
        
         | elefanten wrote:
         | I certainly hope so. It would be quite surprising and
         | unfortunate if not.
        
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