[HN Gopher] 2022 Climate Tech VC funding totals $70.1B, up 89% o...
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       2022 Climate Tech VC funding totals $70.1B, up 89% on 2021
        
       Author : doener
       Score  : 57 points
       Date   : 2023-01-08 20:14 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.holoniq.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.holoniq.com)
        
       | finikytou wrote:
       | this is the new crypto. I mean crypto was already the new
       | climate. can you guys remember how it was in the 90s in western
       | countries with the "ozone hole" or the "ozone depletion" and how
       | it evolved to the new "global warming".
       | 
       | of course tech funding would grow as climate is something even
       | more intagible than crypto or the economy. no one knows what will
       | happen. al gore predicted we'd be already dead and it made him a
       | millionnaire.
       | 
       | n,b: im obviously not saying it is an hoax but that as it is
       | intangible it is easy very to market the fear it creates and make
       | a lot of money out of it. as capitalism taught us: why solve
       | something that makes you richer
        
         | skocznymroczny wrote:
         | Yeah, and now no matter what happens gets blamed on global
         | warming... I mean climate changes (had to rename it because
         | it's not warming as fast as they hoped for). Snow? Effect of
         | climate changes. No snow? Effect of climate changes. No matter
         | what, they'll blame it on climate change.
         | 
         | And of course they implement lots of policies restricting
         | movement, taxing and limiting airplanes... except for private
         | jets which are always exempt from those policies.
        
         | it_citizen wrote:
         | You should check what happened with Ozone. It was a real
         | problem and it ended up being solved thanks to useful
         | regulations and an amazing show of global cooperation.
        
       | tectonic wrote:
       | And this is definitely incomplete, so the real number is probably
       | significantly larger. I know of multiple climate tech deals not
       | present in the data they cite.
        
       | mistrial9 wrote:
       | does this include building Liquid Natural Gas facilities, ports
       | and heavy shipping for LNG, in that number?
        
         | seattle_spring wrote:
         | Hopefully not, as including fossil fuel industries in "climate
         | tech" would be very disingenuous.
        
           | prepend wrote:
           | If the goal is reducing carbon emissions, then replacing coal
           | with LNG seems like a move in the right direction.
           | 
           | Maybe "cleaner tech" is a better label.
        
             | cinntaile wrote:
             | I think climate tech is fine, as long as it's an
             | improvement over the status quo. It's a marketing term
             | anyway.
        
             | fungi wrote:
             | more fossil fuels are incompatible with 1.5c target
             | 
             | https://www.carbonbrief.org/new-fossil-fuels-incompatible-
             | wi...
             | 
             | at this point they simply must stay in the ground
        
           | flavius29663 wrote:
           | gas is emitting half of CO2 than coal, it's also much
           | cleaner: coal emits heavy metals and radioactivity when
           | burned.
           | 
           | Gas also enables a higher penetration of renewables. We won't
           | get to zero emissions in the next 10 years, but we can get to
           | zero emissions for days on end, because of gas plants.
        
       | sammalloy wrote:
       | Going forward, the best solution is to implement Wilson's "Half-
       | Earth" biosphere reserve proposal, more popularly known in its
       | current, reduced form as "30 by 30", an agreement by 100 nations
       | (currently) at the COP15 meeting of the Convention on Biological
       | Diversity to conserve at least 30 percent of our land and water.
       | If more people got behind this initiative, the number of new
       | business and economic initiatives supporting this idea would be
       | astronomical, and would form a new paradigm for thinking about
       | the way we see our planet. Travel, hotel, and tourist
       | opportunities would present unlimited growth opportunities, and
       | the new scientific research coming out of it would benefit
       | humanity in unique ways. My overarching point is we need to stop
       | thinking about the problem of climate change remediation as the
       | only issue, it's deeply connected to how we see the planet and
       | use our resources wisely.
        
         | thfuran wrote:
         | >unlimited growth opportunities
         | 
         | That's the antithesis of conservationism
        
       | thesausageking wrote:
       | I question how much of this is going to actually help with
       | climate change and how much is just inflating another bubble that
       | will enrich investors and do little for the climate.
       | 
       | So many of the startups being backed are building things that
       | either have a very minimal impact or they're based on
       | technologies that are so far out they won't be commercially
       | viable for 20 years, if ever.
       | 
       | The big things we need are all boring infrastructure investments
       | that don't have startup-like returns. Things like rearchitecting
       | the electrical grid, upgrading rail and public transit, etc.
        
       | dr_dshiv wrote:
       | How do you arrange carbon credits for ecosystem restoration? Eg,
       | restoring kelp forests. Asking for a friend!
        
         | rcme wrote:
         | Growing plants isn't capturing carbon, so restoring kelp
         | forests probably shouldn't count.
        
           | geraldwhen wrote:
           | It does if you harvest your planes and store them deep in
           | caves.
        
             | FredPret wrote:
             | Or on a bookshelf
        
           | kortilla wrote:
           | Yes it does. The problem is that it releases the carbon on
           | death so it needs to be net new plants.
        
             | rcme wrote:
             | No, the carbon is released when the plants die. So you're
             | only holding the carbon for the lifetime of the plant. Even
             | if the plants are "net new", their CO2 will still be
             | released when they die.
        
               | cortesoft wrote:
               | Isn't it actually released when the plant decomposes? So
               | if you stored the plant matter after death it would keep
               | it sequestered?
        
               | rcme wrote:
               | Yes you could do that, but that sounds more like farming.
               | Additionally, you should only get the carbon credit once
               | you actually sequester the kelp, but this isn't don't in
               | practice. E.g. some managed forests get carbon credits
               | for trees that they plant, but sometimes those trees burn
               | in a forest fire before they can be sequestered.
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | That's a poor accounting of carbon fluxes
        
         | einpoklum wrote:
         | You don't. "Carbon credits" is an anagram for "continue
         | emitting carbon in rich countries, find poor countries to sign
         | for it".
        
         | LatteLazy wrote:
         | You just start selling them. They're an unregulated product so
         | you don't need a license etc.
        
           | RhodesianHunter wrote:
           | We can get all of the crypto folks in on this, it sounds
           | right up their alley.
        
             | LatteLazy wrote:
             | To the Moon!
        
       | SoftTalker wrote:
       | No startup is going to do didly-squat about the climate. If you
       | want to reduce CO2 you will need nation-state commitment to
       | nuclear power. Nothing else matters.
        
         | izzydata wrote:
         | I bet if you spent $70 billion on planting trees it could do
         | something.
        
         | einpoklum wrote:
         | "Nothing else matters"? 5 Bucks say you drive an SUV.
        
         | jmschlmrs wrote:
         | They could if there was a (nation state) enforced price for
         | carbon and hence a market to operate in.
        
         | malux85 wrote:
         | We should try though, for example did you know that 1% of
         | humanities global energy production (that is, our civilisations
         | entire output) is sunken into producing nitrogen based
         | fertilisers,
         | 
         | That's why my startup is working on catalysis models, so that
         | we can get some catalysts to dramatically decrease the energy
         | requirements of these enormous industrial processes. Also
         | things like green chemistry (another project we are working on)
         | is going to remove the need for a petroleum based chemical and
         | replace it with an organic one that comes out of discarded
         | orange peels.
         | 
         | Yep sure, I'm not going to have a nation-state level of impact,
         | but the discovery of the right catalyst can often change entire
         | industries.
         | 
         | So I'm trying as hard as I can, every day, to push towards a
         | sustainable future, if enough people do it, we might be able to
         | start to move the needle
        
         | pshc wrote:
         | "Only my pet solution will work (which is in political
         | gridlock) so give up and don't try to innovate or change
         | anything."
        
         | arnaudsm wrote:
         | + energy storage with density comparable to oil.
         | 
         | Once we have these two, full electrification become possible
        
         | nharada wrote:
         | I totally agree that a large commitment to green energy (which
         | will have to include nuclear) is necessary. But not sufficient,
         | imo.
         | 
         | > Nothing else matters
         | 
         | I assume you're writing this as hyperbole, but for readers who
         | may not realize, this is definitely not true. Even if the
         | entire grid was nuclear, there are still lots of other
         | greenhouse emitting sources that need to be decarbonized. For
         | example, building materials (like concrete) and livestock
         | emissions account for ~10% of emissions alone [1]. Not to
         | mention that many sources of transportation (16.2% of
         | emissions) are currently not capable of running on just
         | electricity (i.e. aviation) and need technology innovation.
         | This problem is too complicated to be fixed by one single
         | thing.
         | 
         | [1] https://ourworldindata.org/emissions-by-sector
        
           | vlovich123 wrote:
           | It's actually worse. Even if we dropped our emissions to 0,
           | global warming still keeps going because we've pumped so much
           | greenhouse gasses into the air already.
           | 
           | I think OP is correct that we have to get behind nuclear in a
           | big way. A way that we haven't even started going down.
           | You're also correct that it's not sufficient.
           | 
           | However. If you have a lot of nuclear capacity (and I'm
           | talking a massive overbuild in capacity), suddenly spending
           | gobs of it on CO2 recapture isn't a big deal. That's probably
           | why OP is saying nuclear at this point is the only viable
           | path forward. Because if you want to do recapture at scale
           | (and you have to go try to even try to arrest the growth),
           | nothing other than nuclear can provide the capacity needed.
        
             | pojzon wrote:
             | Even if we started building thousends of new nuclear power
             | plants:
             | 
             | - we dont have enough trained staff to build and operate
             | them
             | 
             | - it takes 5-10years to build one
             | 
             | - we dont have infrastructure to supply them all with fuel
             | and dispose waste (even new ones that can run on previous
             | waste MSR)
             | 
             | - we are too divided as a spiecies and too occupied with
             | worthless disputes (are you pink or blue? Yada yada)
             | 
             | Ppl at the top realized that they cannot stop changes, so
             | instead are preparing for alternatives.
             | 
             | There is not much place left to run to, so better get
             | trained now to defend yourself and your family.
        
         | overview wrote:
         | > Nothing else matters.
         | 
         | Not if you're a for-profit VC firm looking to invest in an area
         | with changing regulation, which could lead to trillions of
         | dollars of economic opportunity.
        
         | kilroy123 wrote:
         | "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is clear,
         | simple, and wrong."
        
       | LatteLazy wrote:
       | Now all they need is a customer. And a product.
        
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       (page generated 2023-01-08 23:00 UTC)