[HN Gopher] The golden era of being an open startup is gone
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       The golden era of being an open startup is gone
        
       Author : jeremylevy
       Score  : 104 points
       Date   : 2023-02-03 17:54 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (testimonial.to)
 (TXT) w3m dump (testimonial.to)
        
       | skeeter2020 wrote:
       | >> they should have stopped posting about growth and revenue
       | milestones much earlier, as there is little benefit to them.
       | 
       | Well sure, if that's why you were posting. You could ask the same
       | question about being a nice person "What's in it for me?"
       | 
       | But if the goal is to pay to forward in thanks for the help you
       | got along the way, this argument doesn't hold water.
        
       | constantly wrote:
       | Running a business openly seems to me to be what people do when
       | they are Amazon sellers and discover a brand-new, lucrative niche
       | before Amazon (or dozens of Chinese sellers) steal it and start
       | selling it for themselves. Running a startup publicly, in my
       | opinion, essentially validates ideas for others to do better,
       | with more resources, with a competitive edge, or whatever.
       | 
       | This was demonstrated lately using the AI Stable Diffusion
       | Portraits. A thousand rivals arose right away after the original
       | author stated their money was derived from doing nothing more
       | than setting up a website connected to steady dissemination on
       | the backend. It increases competition even if none of those
       | rivals are inherently superior.
        
       | xyzelement wrote:
       | The world is a competitive place and we are seeing some folks
       | lose their innocence.
       | 
       | If what you are doing is a real business, then given the choice
       | to protect your business or aspiring to be "open" (but with no
       | benefit, just risk") - you focus on the business.
       | 
       | It's really no different than releasing too much of your secret
       | sauce as open source - can only hurt you and is a sign you aren't
       | that mature about what running a business through various
       | problems is like.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | andygcook wrote:
         | I wouldn't say there was no real benefit and only risk to being
         | an "open startup". Sharing what you're doing and how it works
         | is a marketing strategy, pure and simple. Up until recently, it
         | was a low effort, high reward marketing channel to sell to
         | other founders. Now with ruthless competition and the ease of
         | cloning a service, it is becoming low value and even risky.
        
           | Existenceblinks wrote:
           | "open" triggers people to think the other way, but it's
           | actually the same as what we know really well, it's a popular
           | strategy among scammers. 'Look at my expensive sport car'
           | this is a success, thus, building pseudo trust.
        
           | timr wrote:
           | Low-effort, maybe. But it was always high risk, and the
           | reward was unclear except for a few players who did it
           | successfully ("successfully"...it's not like any of these
           | startups became titans) and marketed it well. Probably the
           | marketing was the secret there, not the "open startup" part.
           | 
           | In the startup world, a lot of trendy ideas get repeated with
           | little/no thought put into their actual risks and benefits
           | for a particular situation. Remember when everyone was
           | certain that feeding their team lunch in the office was the
           | secret to winning? Today the hype is that you don't even want
           | to _have_ an office.
           | 
           | YMMV.
        
         | wolverine876 wrote:
         | People like to say something that's more harsh or cruel or
         | greedy - almost any negative human trait - is more 'real', a
         | sort of reactionary assertion, which assumes liberalism (used
         | broadly) as 'unreal', fantastical, a silly dream. People like
         | to say that about 'realist' international relations, but the
         | truth is that countries that do good attract more allies and
         | friends.
         | 
         | But the truth is that people balance interests all the time,
         | including businesses. Every decision balances many interests,
         | some involving profit, some involving doing good. That is just
         | as real, just as common a trait in humans.
        
           | xyzelement wrote:
           | Yup sure and I don't disagree.
           | 
           | And I think the connection to "liberalism" is a good point.
           | 
           | The difference is "doing something virtuous rather than
           | maximizing revenue" vs "doing things that will clearly make
           | your business/country unsustainable"
        
             | elefanten wrote:
             | Appreciate the upthread perspectives from you both.
             | 
             | One thought that came to mind is that these are, in some
             | sense, concentric frameworks that rely on each other: a
             | society's values, a political economy's priorities and
             | affordances, and how business is conducted.
             | 
             | Gut level, I feel that the social and political pieces
             | circumscribe how business can viably be run. So, I can see
             | a (perhaps very presently-rooted) perspective that we
             | should strive to uphold and/or fight for certain goals and
             | outcomes on the higher levels, but that pragmatically
             | running a business within the existing (functioning, even
             | if dysfunctional) framework may not allow the same
             | opportunities as trying to evolve the sociopolitical.
             | 
             | Going further out on a limb, the higher levels evolve more
             | slowly -- often intergenerationally - and that makes it
             | hard to see (or _remember_ ) which rules interact with
             | which kinds of trade-offs.
        
       | inasio wrote:
       | A startup I knew had someone take professional-looking pictures
       | of new employees, and add them to the Who Works Here page, with a
       | nice blurb. After years of employees being poached by Big Tech
       | the Who Works Here page is gone. To me this is also part of the
       | loss of innocence.
        
       | varelse wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | indymike wrote:
       | Sharing and being open with the right people makes sense, with
       | everyone it is all risk.
        
       | paulftw wrote:
       | The golden era of being a startup is gone
       | 
       | FTFY What if general demise of startups (due to funding drought,
       | covid, market saturation, bad timing aka world wasn't ready for
       | our idea, or leave your favorite excuse in comments) also
       | impacted open startups? And what if they weren't successful
       | because open but because market was easier?
        
       | mbesto wrote:
       | The trend outlined in the article is that startups tend to ditch
       | openness once they mature. I think the explanation is pretty
       | simple - it's no longer a marketing advantage to do so. If your'e
       | selling to a startup audience then being open gets you eyeballs
       | early on in your career. Once you start moving into more mature
       | markets, this becomes less interesting to those audiences so why
       | do it? It's hard enough to be open within a company, I can't
       | imagine the operational overhead to do this externally.
        
         | crawfordcomeaux wrote:
         | A reason to keep doing it is to maintain the value of openness
         | within the internal culture through praxis. If it was only
         | being done for marketing purposes, then it wasn't ever a value,
         | but a strategy.
        
       | holistio wrote:
       | We are just about starting out with my company and I've literally
       | just made our live analytics public at
       | https://analytics.moonka.space - it's literally everything we
       | see.
       | 
       | We are using Plausible.io (kudos to them!), a privacy-first
       | analytics platform that provides just enough data without abusing
       | our users' data. This way, we don't even have to show a cookie
       | notice.
       | 
       | I'm planning to open up our financial details as well as soon as
       | we have enough transactions so that our clients can't be
       | identified based on our data.
       | 
       | *edit: grammar
        
       | pffft8888 wrote:
       | It's not being an Open Startup that kills your chances. If you
       | have an insurrmountable business advantage (it's who you know,
       | not what you know) and you keep the how-to details of your
       | solution hidden behind a generic description where the solution
       | is really hard to pull off well, being open only helps you.
       | Firstly, by using idiots who would steal your idea to create buzz
       | in the market for you as they pitch their silly me-too, and
       | secondly by inspiring confidence and showing lack of insecurity,
       | with clarity and transparency. I mean you can't rely on NDAs
       | anyway. Why act in fear unless what you're doing is just run of
       | the mill and you have no particular advantage.
       | 
       | I also argue that there is no net advantage to Apple's secrecy.
       | If they had openly talked about the M1 (Apple Silicon) when they
       | were working on it they would have just had more mindshare and
       | the whole Apple ecosystem could have been preparing for it. By
       | staying silent until they released it, it bought them nothing
       | other than the element of surprise, which is like when little
       | children don't want you to see what they're working on, in case
       | you would take over their creative process, and instead want to
       | surprise you with their brilliance.
       | 
       | I very much doubt that secrecy in the absence of insecurity has
       | any value.
        
         | widdershins wrote:
         | I personally find the lack of vaporware from Apple refreshing.
         | With Apple, when you hear about the thing you can go out and
         | buy the thing. From too many companies you hear about cool
         | tech, only to find it disappointing or hobbled a year later
         | when they actually get to release.
        
           | pffft8888 wrote:
           | There is a difference between promising and not delivering,
           | and firing employees for leaking a photo of an upcoming
           | product. I think Apple is on the narcissistic spectrum of
           | wanting to induldge in the moment and show off their
           | brilliance. It's good to have a policy of not promising
           | specific products or features if they're not sure. But their
           | secrecy policy goes far beyond that, and includes silencing
           | employees for workplace abuses. Apple is not a good company
           | in the moral sense. They are good at building stuff. That's
           | all the credit they deserve.
        
           | filoleg wrote:
           | Yeah, fully agreed. I think it helps that Apple fairly
           | recently reinforced their belief in that approach with their
           | AirPower charger fiasco[0] as well. Everyone was excited for
           | it, and then it got quietly canceled, with people still
           | bringing it up occasionally. Announcing ahead of time ended
           | up blowing up in their face, lesson learned.
           | 
           | 0. https://www.theverge.com/2021/8/5/22611234/apple-airpower-
           | wi...
        
         | bordercases wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | infecto wrote:
       | I honestly had no idea what an open startup was. Spent the last
       | 10 years working at startups and had to look that one up. For
       | others wondering, it appears to be companies that publish their
       | internal metrics for all to see.
        
       | samsquire wrote:
       | This is fascinating.
       | 
       | Thank you for writing this and sharing this, I was oblivious to
       | all the startups that were doing this and there were quite a lot
       | going by this article.
       | 
       | I think it is unfortunate that companies are deciding not to be
       | open anymore. In a perfect world, do we want organisations to be
       | open? It would mean investment would be easier and less risky,
       | due to transparency.
       | 
       | In the interests of transparency and openness, I share all my
       | ideas and startup ideas in the open with the hope that someone
       | can extend the idea and society can benefit from the ideas. I am
       | up to 700+ computer ideas and 25 startup ideas links on my
       | profile. Society progresses one idea at a time. Somebody invented
       | calculus with an idea.
       | 
       | If openness isn't safe, then we should normalise openness
       | becoming safe and reject actions against open actors or anything
       | that causes openness to not be safe. Reject behaviour that means
       | openness is not safe. For a better world.
        
       | amelius wrote:
       | I make apps for the App Store, and instead of a startup founder I
       | feel more like an Apple employee, with Apple commanding me around
       | with what I should and cannot do.
        
         | collaborative wrote:
         | Same here. Would be nice to get an Apple salary...
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | Yeah, being just ramen-profitable isn't everything. I'm past
           | that stage though, but in retrospect would have made an order
           | of magnitude more money by being a regular employee in IT
           | compared to trying to make a fortune in the App Store. I hope
           | to reach a break-even point sometime in my lifetime, but I'm
           | not entirely optimistic about it.
        
       | version_five wrote:
       | Other posts have touched on this: when times are good and you're
       | not in a competitive environment, this sort of nonessential fluff
       | accumulates because there is no countervailing force. I'm sure
       | everyone can think of non-value-add activities that companies get
       | caught up in because they have too much time on their hands. This
       | is just one of them. Now we're reverting to the mean
        
       | reidjs wrote:
       | I don't really agree or maybe I have misunderstood the author's
       | thesis here. Is he saying it's harder to grow a business by
       | building in the open nowadays because so many people have already
       | done it, so now consumers are weary of it? Or is he upset that
       | many of these companies that were once open have stopped being
       | open once they found success?
       | 
       | Just because many established companies have stopped doing it,
       | doesn't mean it's the end of some kind of golden age. The reason
       | these companies built in the open is in the first place is for
       | selfish reasons - free promotion for their business while they
       | ship. Once they have figured out the business, why should they
       | keep putting in the extra work to tell others about it?
        
         | trynewideas wrote:
         | > Is he saying it's harder to grow a business by building in
         | the open nowadays because so many people have already done it,
         | so now consumers are weary of it?
         | 
         | From the blog post:
         | 
         | > Why are some of the main evangelists and pioneers of this
         | trend leaving now?
         | 
         | > Because bad examples and negative stories are now becoming so
         | common, everyone thinks twice before disclosing things openly.
         | 
         | > From envy and toxic feelings dividing teams and friends to
         | businesses copying other businesses completely, the scene is
         | getting spotted by more and more cases.
         | 
         | ...
         | 
         | > Unfortunately, the build-in-public culture couldn't stand
         | things like competition and bad business practices.
        
         | ChuckMcM wrote:
         | I think you've hit on some of the issues. One of the challenges
         | is that it is hard to know what the company was getting out of
         | being open.
         | 
         | That is hard because there is what folks say, and there is what
         | they really think, and in the startup business the gap between
         | those two realities can be really big. Also, the most
         | successful startup CEOs seem to be really good at crafting a
         | narrative out of very cherry picked "facts" in order to achieve
         | their objectives (funding, growth, recruitment, whatever). As a
         | result the "information space" around startups is usually way
         | more complex than it appears on the surface.
         | 
         | That won't stop people from looking at that information space
         | and drawing conclusions of course, people do that naturally. I
         | agree with the above comment that the author is not (at least
         | in the article) asking themselves if their belief of the
         | motivations for being open are well supported by all the facts
         | or not. Doesn't mean the author is wrong of course, things can
         | be just as they seem, it just seems like some additional care
         | should be taken prior to acting on a belief in why they are
         | doing what they are doing.
         | 
         | Of course a certain level of disclosure is required by the SEC
         | if you want to be traded publicly, and practicing those
         | disclosures prior to an IPO can help set IPO expectations more
         | accurately. And for that reason, understanding GAAP and what
         | disclosures are required are good things for the startup
         | leadership.
        
           | isthisthingon99 wrote:
           | Peldi (Balsamiq) did this well, but in reality it was all
           | pretend. He pretended like had this massive groundswell of
           | people who loved his app but it was an incredibly well-
           | executed PR campaign and he deserves mad props for it. He
           | didn't make it clear at the time, but eventually it came out.
           | Of course, people did love his app but he engineered that
           | incredibly well.
           | 
           | So if being open makes sense for PR, do it, but learn from
           | people who have done it successfully.
        
             | pcthrowaway wrote:
             | Was there a twitter thread about this or something? I'd
             | love to read more. I actually don't think I've heard the
             | name Balsamiq in 10 years
        
               | isthisthingon99 wrote:
               | No, I was just obsessed with how he did it, so I
               | swallowed every piece of info I could've until it was
               | clear. It was manufactured, which is the best approach.
        
           | UncleEntity wrote:
           | > Of course a certain level of disclosure is required by the
           | SEC if you want to be traded publicly...
           | 
           | This is what I find confusing, there isn't some magic switch
           | that gets pulled when you are required to disclose financials
           | which protects you from the downsides to being open.
           | 
           | If your product can be trivially copied, like an AI email
           | writer, I'm going to guess the problem wasn't how open you
           | were during the development process. Everyone has come out
           | with their own "Do X with AI" at this point with zero hope to
           | monetize beyond charging for compute time as the market is
           | fully saturated.
        
         | shortstuffsushi wrote:
         | I am also a bit confused by some of what the author has said
         | here. On the one hand he talks about not disclosing things
         | because others are ripping off designs, etc, but in other
         | places he's referring to things like employee salaries and run-
         | rates, etc.
         | 
         | Maybe I'm dumb and not connecting the dots, but why would
         | sharing things like your costs allow others to steal your
         | business? I genuinely don't understand this, so I think I'm
         | misreading the article.
         | 
         | > From envy and toxic feelings dividing teams and friends to
         | businesses copying other businesses completely, the scene is
         | getting spotted by more and more cases.
         | 
         | The first part of this reads like the traditional reason that
         | "don't talk about your salary with other employees" was a
         | commonly accepted thing. Is the author (/community at large)
         | deciding that going the other direction is a bad idea?
         | 
         | Maybe someone can TL;DR in a better way to save my Friday fried
         | brain?
        
         | safety1st wrote:
         | This Damon Chen guy seems like a nice guy but like an
         | independent journalist or something. He seems like he could be
         | a great evangelist.
         | 
         | He started some websites, wrote about Open Startups, and in
         | this article he mentions he had his own 'revenue bar' on
         | Twitter which went from $0 to $1 but he took it down because
         | the age of Open Startups is over.
         | 
         | I look at all this and wonder where the actual dudes going to
         | work at jobs are (no disrespect to those Open Startups who have
         | made bank).
         | 
         | I am an entrepreneur so here is what the job looks like to me.
         | I get up every day and I grind. Mostly that means working on
         | new deals. I close as many of those as I can. When I have time
         | I will call someone on my product team and ask them to walk me
         | through what we're working on delivering next. I have a lot of
         | feedback on that stuff because I come from a product
         | background, but if I indulge that too much, I won't spend
         | enough time on sales.
         | 
         | Sometimes I will look at what the couple of Ops contractors I
         | have on payroll are doing (accounting HR etc.), and spot check
         | their work for issues.
         | 
         | I don't know how any entrepreneur has the time to be off
         | working on "movements." Some of the businesses in his post have
         | higher ARR than me so maybe there's something for me to learn
         | here. But in my reality being an entrepreneur basically means
         | you're closing sales, making deals to increase your
         | distribution, and trying to keep your product or service on
         | track. I just don't get it. Maybe I'm getting old.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0 wrote:
         | I agree with you and likewise am somewhat confused. My initial
         | read suggests that author bemoans that he needs to scale down
         | how open ( here meaning transparent ) he gets to be. I think it
         | is just a realization that business is cut-throat and
         | information is, indeed, power. Being open can put you at a
         | disadvantage in such an environment.
         | 
         | I certainly don't think it was some sort of golden age. Best I
         | can say about it is that it had benefits.
        
       | aquinas_ wrote:
       | Who is Damon Chen and why should I take this commentary
       | seriously?
        
         | last_responder wrote:
         | Apparently he is the founder of testimonial.to which this link
         | is going to so this looks like self promoting blog spam.
        
         | imiric wrote:
         | Thoughts and ideas stand on their own merit, and are worth
         | sharing or criticizing regardless of who produced them. You
         | shouldn't need to know the background of the author to agree or
         | disagree with them, just as credentials aren't required from
         | you to participate in this forum.
        
         | sergiomattei wrote:
         | He's a prolific indie creator with a history of building a
         | successful business in the open.
         | 
         | More than enough credibility if you ask me.
        
           | gowld wrote:
           | Who are you?
           | 
           | This may be true but without evidence is sounds like exactly
           | what the OP is complaining about.
           | 
           | His LinkedIn doesn't even claim any business building before
           | 2.5 years ago. https://www.linkedin.com/in/damengchen It only
           | claims he built 2 things.
        
             | sergiomattei wrote:
             | Does it matter?
        
               | joelfried wrote:
               | Of course it matters when you attempt to use your own
               | social backing to boost someone else. That you're a
               | commenter who has been around since 2018 who is also an
               | "an ambitious full-stack software engineer, with a deep
               | passion for design, user interface and front-end
               | engineering"[1] is definitely a point in your favor,
               | though. What made you personally feel so strongly about
               | the original author? Your reasoning is more likely to
               | help convince others especially if you have sources you
               | can point to.
               | 
               | [1] I'm hoping he'll notice but for everyone else, I
               | pulled this quote from the About page on the website
               | linked from his profile.
        
               | schnebbau wrote:
               | Who are you to make those kinds of statements?
        
             | aquinas_ wrote:
             | It ought to behoove us to ask this question for every blog
             | post of this nature thats posted.
        
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