[HN Gopher] Spy Balloon Simulator
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Spy Balloon Simulator
        
       Author : benryon
       Score  : 89 points
       Date   : 2023-02-21 20:35 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (spyballoonsim.hornetsnestguild.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (spyballoonsim.hornetsnestguild.com)
        
       | benryon wrote:
       | Found on Reddit. For more context:
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/InternetIsBeautiful/comments/118d18...
        
       | rentpeek wrote:
       | interesting - what is the confidence interval on this? if you
       | start a balloon in the same spot at the same time does it always
       | end up in the same place? or is there a wide range of where it
       | could be
        
         | l33t233372 wrote:
         | My (uninformed!) suspicion is that the confidence interval has
         | to be very wide.
         | 
         | I'm worried about things like: the size and weight of the
         | balloon, the altitude of the balloon, and very difficult to
         | predict future changes in wind speed and direction during the
         | course of the balloon's flight.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | deepfrdpancake wrote:
       | Hi I am the creator of the site
       | 
       | to answer everyone's questions: 1. it is supposed to be a for fun
       | sandbox, a 'toy' if you may 2. it can in no way become a credible
       | source for any level of military intel 3. the altitude is at
       | 100hPa 4. I really should add a disclaimer about how this is for
       | fun purposes only 5. adding othe levels will give me even more
       | data chunks, but it is certainly doable 6. I want to add
       | (programmable) steering too! will do soon
        
         | sillysaurusx wrote:
         | Thank you for making my Antarctica balloon simulator dream a
         | reality.
        
           | deepfrdpancake wrote:
           | haha antarctica is a fun region to simulate
           | 
           | at around 60 deg south there is no land at all, causing the
           | wind and sea current to be exteremly strong, meaning the
           | balloon can 'circumnavigate' the globe in time as little as 5
           | days, it is also known as the screaming sixties
        
       | chatbotsarewack wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | tobyjsullivan wrote:
       | Without any context on the page, my first impression is this is
       | presented as a tool for people to validate certain theories such
       | as "could a balloon released from china at some recent time and
       | date have actually blown into the US?"
       | 
       | As other comments have pointed out, the lack of ability to test
       | with different altitudes makes the tool unfit for that purpose.
       | 
       | That leaves an open question of what the creator is hoping people
       | will see in this. Is it a game or toy? Is it a technical
       | experiment? Is it art? Does the maker not care what it is to us?
       | (but, still, I'm curious what it is to the maker)
        
         | scyzoryk_xyz wrote:
         | Can't give an answer but my thought here is that this thing
         | probably would like to be swept up before the news cycle turns
         | and balloons aren't a thing anymore. Looks and feels like
         | something put together in a bit of a hurry (which is perfectly
         | fine)
        
         | ClumsyPilot wrote:
         | definately modern art.
         | 
         | The question is the purpose
        
         | sfcarrot wrote:
         | It is what you believe it to be (most of the time politically).
         | People use it prove the theory. Other people use it to
         | disprove. I can only see the fun with technicality on using the
         | real data to simulate this.
        
         | cratermoon wrote:
         | Never ask a geek, "why?", just nod your head and back away
         | slowly.
        
           | daveslash wrote:
           | " _Your scientists were so preoccupied with whether they
           | could, they didn 't stop to consider if they _should__ ~ Dr.
           | Ian Malcom, 1993.
        
         | aeturnum wrote:
         | Certainly one can think of obvious improvements - which I
         | generally think is a sign that a tool has a lot of potential. I
         | would put it somewhere between art and educational tool: I
         | hadn't really thought that much about how far a balloon could
         | drift in a given time period and this did kind of make me
         | realize that they move pretty "fast" - around the world in 80
         | days? How about 80 hours.
         | 
         | Sometimes you just have time to make a think that has the
         | potential to provoke further discussion and interest - which
         | seems like what happened here.
        
         | itslennysfault wrote:
         | Also, they said the balloon had "limited steering capability"
         | which I assume means it could nudge itself in a direction or at
         | least adjust it's altitude.
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | Look at https://www.aviationweather.gov/windtemp with the
           | levels on the side for different altitude.
           | 
           | It is possible for the balloon to change its altitude and
           | then pick up different wind directions and velocities.
           | 
           | https://x.company/projects/loon/
           | 
           | > To identify helpful wind patterns, Loon used advanced
           | predictive models to create interactive maps of the skies.
           | These maps allowed the team to determine the wind speed and
           | direction at specific altitudes, times, and locations. The
           | team then developed smart algorithms to help determine the
           | most effective flight paths through the varying wind layers.
           | With the aid of these algorithms, the balloons could
           | accurately sail the winds over thousands of kilometers to
           | reach a desired location and remain clustered around those
           | destinations in order to deliver consistent connectivity
           | below.
           | 
           | And https://x.company/blog/posts/drifting-efficiently-
           | through-th... gets into it more.
        
             | Aperocky wrote:
             | > It is possible for the balloon to change its altitude and
             | then pick up different wind directions and velocities.
             | 
             | I've tried multiple different levels from 090 to 520, and
             | it seems the deviation within level is extremely minimal.
             | 
             | i.e. maybe a difference between 70deg and 75deg, but if
             | it's going in the general direction of east, there's not an
             | altitude to turn around or even sidetrack.
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | That's today with today's weather patterns, and you're
               | only up to 52,000 feet. The spy balloon was working in
               | the altitudes of 60,000 to 120,000.
               | 
               | Look at +6 hours at GPI (Glacier Park in Montana). At
               | 34,000 its easterly at 24,000 its westerly.
        
           | UncleOxidant wrote:
           | Yeah, there's no way to adjust altitude with this simulation.
           | It apparently assumes that it reaches some (unspecified )
           | altitude and just stays there?
        
         | zoklet-enjoyer wrote:
         | It's fun and stimulates the imagination
        
         | kilgnad wrote:
         | You don't need a simulation. This has been done successfully
         | from Japan with bombs hitched to it.
         | 
         | People were killed.
         | 
         | https://www.damninteresting.com/curio/ww2-japans-balloon-bom...
         | 
         | The key is to use high altitude balloons to catch the Jetstream
         | and a system of timed weights for release.
        
           | rickyallan wrote:
           | Nice
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | Ha ha, everything I launched from the U.S. passed over China.
       | 
       | What is that faint whiff I detected? Is it web-site-as-
       | performance-art?
        
         | debesyla wrote:
         | Your balloons flew west..?
        
       | Avicebron wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | elicash wrote:
       | Only fun thing I found to do with this is race two cities'
       | balloons around the world and back to original longitude. DC
       | comes from behind and beats NY (at least at precise locations I
       | selected).
        
       | phendrenad2 wrote:
       | Darn, I was hoping this would actually be one of those "XYZ
       | Simulator" games on, say, the Steam games store.
        
       | mlyle wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | dang wrote:
         | " _Please don 't post shallow dismissals, especially of other
         | people's work._"
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
         | 
         | If you know more than others, that's great, but then please
         | either (1) share some of what you know, so the rest of us can
         | learn; or (2) don't post. Supercilious putdowns only make
         | things worse.
         | 
         | https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&sor...
        
           | deepsun wrote:
           | But it's not a shallow dismissal. It gives feedback a
           | particular shortcoming that makes the whole idea very
           | misleading -- imagine a journalist making a conclusion that
           | there's no way a baloon could fly over US territory based on
           | such or similar simulation.
           | 
           | It can be possible to fix that shortcoming and make the idea
           | useful.
        
         | phpnode wrote:
         | Would adding the ability to control altitude make it _useful_?
        
           | beambot wrote:
           | Definitely. Programs such as Google's Project Loon used
           | altitude to access different wind profiles so that they could
           | plan & control the balloons' paths. You see this a lot with
           | hot air balloons: The wind at one altitude can be going the
           | opposite direction than the wind a few hundred feet below.
           | 
           | https://x.company/projects/loon/
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | It would provide a better representation of the ability to
           | steer the balloon.
           | 
           | As it is now, it suggests "you launch it and it goes
           | somewhere randomly." But if you were able to demonstrate that
           | it is able to steer by changing its altitude it becomes more
           | clear that overflying an area can be a deliberate act.
           | 
           | Additionally, the data of "here is the current vector map for
           | the winds at some altitude" doesn't handle the forecast of
           | what they will be at a different location in 6 hours.
           | 
           | Having this as a game with "overfly these cities and score
           | points" combined with using one month's worth of wind data
           | and forecast information for 6h and 12h from now (rather than
           | a point in time) would be more accurate for what it can do.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | yes. winds change at altitudes, so you might find it
           | faster/slower depending on your altitude. or even going in
           | the opposite direction
        
         | Trufa wrote:
         | Way to leave positive feedback, sheesh, people seem to forget
         | there's actual people behind this doing it for fun and for
         | free.
        
         | shagie wrote:
         | Additionally, wind data for altitudes at or above 60,000 feet
         | isn't commonly available. The spy balloon was in the 60,000 to
         | 120,000 range.
         | 
         | The variability of wind direction at different altitudes can be
         | seen at https://www.aviationweather.gov/windtemp and
         | https://www.aviationweather.gov/windtemp/data?region=slc
        
         | buildsjets wrote:
         | A more useful observation would be that without the ability to
         | control altitude, it misleads the unknowledgeable to make
         | erroneous conclusions about the capability of high altitude
         | balloons to follow predetermined flight paths.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2023-02-21 23:00 UTC)