[HN Gopher] Scheele's Green, the Color of Fake Foliage and Death
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       Scheele's Green, the Color of Fake Foliage and Death
        
       Author : conductor
       Score  : 46 points
       Date   : 2023-03-15 19:36 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.theparisreview.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.theparisreview.org)
        
       | perihelions wrote:
       | - _" Commercial greens are often made with pigment green 7, which
       | contains chlorine and can't be recycled or composted safely."_
       | 
       | ?
        
         | croo wrote:
         | Uhhh what's the problem with chlorine?
         | 
         | Chlorine kills living cells, bad for any living organism in
         | water, most often damaging fish's sensitive gills as well as
         | the skin that covers their entire bodies.
         | 
         | Definitely bad for compost as it kills all the microbes and
         | little fun guys doing the work.
        
           | ray__ wrote:
           | Elemental chlorine maybe, but there's none of that in green
           | 7.
        
         | eganist wrote:
         | Largely for the sake of being snarky, I asked gpt-4 "What risks
         | exist from the usage of green-7 as a pigment, and why can't it
         | be recycled or composted safely?"
         | 
         | It assumed green-7 was hypothetical, so i had to tune the
         | prompt a bit. Second try _[edit: the below is mostly wrong, as
         | evidenced by the wikipedia article linked by perihelions]:_
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | Phthalocyanine Green G, also known as Pigment Green 7, is a
         | synthetic green pigment derived from copper phthalocyanine. It
         | is commonly used in various industries such as inks, coatings,
         | and plastics due to its stability and excellent color
         | properties. However, there are some risks associated with its
         | usage and disposal:                   Environmental risks: Like
         | many other synthetic pigments, Phthalocyanine Green G is not
         | biodegradable. It can accumulate in the environment,
         | particularly in water bodies, and affect aquatic life. Its
         | presence in water may disrupt ecosystems by inhibiting the
         | growth of certain microorganisms or reducing light penetration,
         | which in turn affects photosynthesis and the overall health of
         | aquatic plants.              Health risks: While Phthalocyanine
         | Green G is generally considered non-toxic for humans, there is
         | still a possibility of health risks when ingested or inhaled in
         | large amounts. Exposure to high concentrations of the pigment
         | can cause respiratory and digestive issues.
         | Occupational hazards: Workers involved in the production,
         | handling, or application of Phthalocyanine Green G may be at
         | risk of exposure to potentially hazardous chemicals or dust
         | from the pigment. Proper safety precautions, including wearing
         | personal protective equipment and adequate ventilation, should
         | be taken to minimize these risks.
         | 
         | Phthalocyanine Green G cannot be safely recycled or composted
         | due to its synthetic nature and resistance to degradation.
         | Recycling processes for pigments generally require the
         | separation of the pigment from the material it is applied to,
         | which may not be feasible or efficient for Phthalocyanine Green
         | G. Additionally, composting relies on biodegradation, a process
         | that does not break down synthetic pigments like Phthalocyanine
         | Green G.
         | 
         | Instead of recycling or composting, proper disposal methods for
         | Phthalocyanine Green G should be followed according to local
         | waste management guidelines. This may involve sending the
         | pigment to a landfill or a specialized waste treatment facility
         | where it can be managed safely to minimize environmental and
         | health risks.
        
           | perihelions wrote:
           | Your AI is lost in the wilderness.
           | 
           | - _" Environmental risks: Like many other synthetic pigments,
           | Phthalocyanine Green G is not biodegradable. It can
           | accumulate in the environment, particularly in water bodies,
           | and affect aquatic life. Its presence in water may disrupt
           | ecosystems by inhibiting the growth of certain microorganisms
           | or reducing light penetration, which in turn affects
           | photosynthesis and the overall health of aquatic plants."_
           | 
           | This compound is *not soluble in water*.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phthalocyanine_Green_G
        
       | baybal2 wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | permo-w wrote:
       | fascinating article. one brief element I found interesting was
       | the government regulation of production materials (arsenic in
       | green dye)
       | 
       | I was genuinely unaware that it went that far back. for whatever
       | reason I had the impression that these kinds of laws largely
       | began in the post-war era
        
         | _a_a_a_ wrote:
         | Nah, stuff goes way back. Check out
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phossy_jaw
         | 
         | "The Grand Duchy of Finland, part of the Russian Empire, in
         | 1872, was the first country to place an absolute ban on the
         | manufacture, use, and sale of white phosphorus in matches,
         | followed by Denmark in 1874 and France in 1897"
        
       | addaon wrote:
       | > carving breasts into rocks and crafting cloth into petals.
       | 
       | The anti-parallelism of this phrase is epic.
        
         | StrictDabbler wrote:
         | It is probably a syllepsis, where a governing word or phrase
         | applies differently in multiple contexts. The canonical example
         | is "He hastened put out out the cat, the wine, his cigar and
         | the lamps."
         | 
         | In this case the governing word would be "into" but I'm
         | hesitant because prepositions in English are treated so
         | differently than they are in Latin or Greek. It also verges on
         | paraprosdokian.
         | 
         | Anyway, I love these structures, so thank you for drawing
         | attention to it.
        
           | illiarian wrote:
           | Could you say that the writer's style is... florid?
        
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