[HN Gopher] The layoffs will continue until (investor) morale im...
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       The layoffs will continue until (investor) morale improves
        
       Author : fairytalemtg
       Score  : 95 points
       Date   : 2023-03-26 18:16 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (techcrunch.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (techcrunch.com)
        
       | thereare5lights wrote:
       | paywall
        
       | fnordpiglet wrote:
       | Layoffs will continue until we are fully prepared for the
       | artificial recession induced by worker wage gains fear.
        
         | hashtag-til wrote:
         | Interesting - I've never thought about it this way.
         | 
         | My only idea so far is to accummulate as much as I can and not
         | get into long term debt.
         | 
         | If I lost my job today, I estimate I could live ok without a
         | job for about 2 years in my worst forecast inflation (in UK
         | terms, something like 15%)
         | 
         | It seems there is plenty of well paid work though (again UK
         | reality).
         | 
         | Are there any known ways to counter attack an artificially
         | induced recession? Join a union and fight, perhaps?
        
           | jarsin wrote:
           | > Are there any known ways to counter attack an artificially
           | induced recession?
           | 
           | You can hedge for recessions. If you think the central banks
           | are blowing stuff up and the economy is going to go into a
           | recession putting capital into government bonds like TLT is a
           | flight to safety trade. The reasoning is if a recession comes
           | then the central banks will have to lower rates and money
           | will come pouring in from risky investments and from savings
           | accounts.
           | 
           | I think all recessions are artificially induced since the
           | creation of the fed.
        
             | shrimpx wrote:
             | Money will come pouring into bonds? Trying to understand
             | the reasoning for buying bonds.
        
               | jarsin wrote:
               | government bonds trade opposite interest rates. Interest
               | rates down TLT up. Interest rates down cash needs more
               | yield comes running to tlt. A lot of data out there that
               | stocks crash after the pivot meaning they see the pivot
               | as a recession and go racing into safety. Doesn't all
               | happen in a straight easy line though.
               | 
               | Headline from decemeber and I checked tlt and its near
               | top of etf inflows ytd.
               | 
               | TLT saw its second-largest inflow ever, with a gain of
               | $1.5 billion, Bloomberg reported.
        
         | jmclnx wrote:
         | This I fully agree with, companies want to move back to very
         | low wages and are doing all it can to force a recession. So far
         | not going well for them.
         | 
         | On goes my Tin Foil Hat: So, SVB failed due to a Bank Run by
         | rich people who mainly own their business. Coincidence???
         | 
         | I know people in retail, right now they are job hopping because
         | those wages have risen a lot compared to Tech. Granted, those
         | wages are not good at all, but some are now able to put a
         | little away instead of living on those future payday loans.
         | 
         | Most people let go in Tech, seems there is plenty of work out
         | there anyway.
         | 
         | edit: typos
        
           | flyinglizard wrote:
           | Facilitating a bank run on your own bank is quite silly.
           | Which again reinforces the proverb "never attribute to malice
           | that which can be explained by stupidity".
        
           | latency-guy2 wrote:
           | Of course, you'll have to answer a few questions for your
           | conspiracy theory:
           | 
           | Why wait until 2023? Why do it after hiring at such a rate
           | that you effectively increased your company's headcount by
           | 50%+ in the last 2 years? What events are currently happening
           | that would allow for this to happen?
           | 
           | You can pretend like you have a standing for your theory all
           | you want, but it's all nonsense compared to the simple fact
           | that Powell and Yellen are here to force a recession.
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | The narrative around this round of big tech layoffs seems wrong.
       | 
       | The article opens:
       | 
       | > _Since the start of 2023, more than 150,000 people have been
       | laid off at tech companies, large and small. That's a staggering
       | number of people who have been put out of work._
       | 
       | Who says those people have been put out of work? There are lots
       | of startups that have wanted to hire engineers that couldn't
       | because the FAMAG paycheck money firehose made it nigh
       | impossible.
       | 
       | These people are mostly not going to be out of work. Most of them
       | will still be earning way more than almost anyone in the country.
       | 
       | This is a good thing for startups, as now the (frankly
       | anticompetitive) big tech hiring practices are getting rolled
       | back to sane levels.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | > Who says those people have been put out of work?
         | 
         | The... the people who fired them? They made them stop working.
         | Whether they find somewhere else to work doesn't undo that
         | fact. And I don't think you should be so quick to assume that
         | all of them will be just fine. Give it five years and then see
         | how everyone feels about it.
         | 
         | > This is a good thing for startups
         | 
         | Incredibly so what. I can picture a wonderful world without
         | startups I cannot imagine one without workers. Startups have
         | "disrupted" a lot of the stability out of the world to the
         | benefit of almost no one. They have contributed almost nothing
         | positive for at least a decade now and it's not because of a
         | shortage of workers.
        
           | erulabs wrote:
           | At the risk of being snarky, a world where no new businesses
           | are started possibly does not look how you think it might
           | look. Such countries exist today in the world and some of
           | them will even let you visit!
        
             | giraffe_lady wrote:
             | Yes you sure did completely ignore the substance of my
             | comment and make a quip about something almost completely
             | unrelated did it feel nice?
        
         | imwithstoopid wrote:
         | how can startups absorb all this talent when their fates are
         | hanging by an even thinner thread than bigtech?
         | 
         | and how do React devs help a battery startup make better
         | batteries?
        
         | anon84873628 wrote:
         | Is there any hard data on this? All the other HN threads are
         | telling me that, with the collapse of SVB, the good times for
         | startups are over.
        
       | whitemary wrote:
       | > _...and now it's time to right size to better fit a changing
       | market._
       | 
       | Come again? What is this supposed to mean?
        
         | salawat wrote:
         | It means:
         | 
         | Some idiot (Musk) decided to axe 90% of workers, and the
         | company hasn't completely evaporated (Twitter). Investors;
         | therefore, are jumping on the signal that a bunch of capital is
         | allocated to non-productive work.
         | 
         | Therefore, Welch it, trim the fat, give me back my money so I
         | can stop being a source of welfare for techies, and start
         | pouring money into something interesting.
        
           | orra wrote:
           | I don't know if this is why you were downvoted, but please
           | avoid using the term Welch. It's an ethnic slur against Welsh
           | people.
        
             | erik_seaberg wrote:
             | Jack Welch was CEO of GE, best known for dramatic
             | divestments, layoffs, and stack ranking.
        
             | Jcowell wrote:
             | The must hate Welch Grape juice
        
           | rnk wrote:
           | Twitter has almost evaporated. What would someone buy it for
           | today? A billion dollars? Maybe two? He couldn't have more
           | effectively destroyed its value I don't think.
        
             | ed25519FUUU wrote:
             | By what metric? I've been using it every day since Musk
             | took over and the only time I notice things is when people
             | point them out (and people love to point them out).
             | 
             | By contrast I couldn't Netflix to stop buffering last night
             | and the last I heard they haven't had really any layoffs.
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | "We keep you alive to serve this ship. So row well, and live!"
        
       | potatofrenzy wrote:
       | The sucky reality is that employees at big tech companies have
       | little interest in running a sustainable and resilient business.
       | We want constant team growth, never-ending promotions, ever-
       | growing salaries. If another company is growing more aggressively
       | and paying even less sustainable salaries, we tend to jump ship.
       | It's not necessarily wrong, but we really shouldn't act surprised
       | when that backfires every now and then.
       | 
       | Tech leadership bears blame for nourishing that "there's no
       | tomorrow" / "growth will continue forever" culture, but it's such
       | an unhelpful take to portray this as some sort of a class
       | struggle with shareholders. Especially since for a good number of
       | big tech companies, shareholders don't actually have much say and
       | founders hold controlling interests.
        
         | maxlamb wrote:
         | "employees at big tech companies have little interest in
         | running a sustainable and resilient business"
         | 
         | By "employees" in your first sentence I assume you mean the
         | C-suite?
        
           | hashtag-til wrote:
           | As a regular "individual contributor" it is very hard to
           | fight ill thought plans coming "from above".
           | 
           | Those who complain are usually cast as "negative thinking
           | folks" and get subtle punishments.
           | 
           | If you are on a mid career senior salary range, are you going
           | to pick a fight and risk being punished or carry on getting
           | your good salary, bonus, stocks, insurance, retirement plan
           | and perks - in exchange for slighly useless work?
        
             | rektide wrote:
             | Not even just fighting ill fought plans but whether we
             | decide to execute well or dial it in. The pressure to ship
             | ship ship comes from a lot of places, and relatively few of
             | them have the technical competence to assess, care about,
             | or evaluate code & quality. They don't actually understand
             | what they're pressuring forward, so often.
             | 
             | And most of them face no real consequences. They don't have
             | to maintain or repair some grossly abomination of a system,
             | that's the engineers job. They'll be leading new feature
             | dev new business dev forever & ever.
        
             | 8note wrote:
             | As a regular IC, the things you do are largely disconnected
             | from whatever leadership is thinking. You have a lot of
             | leeway to do what you want as long as it implements things
             | that leadership cares about.
             | 
             | Eg. You can build a section of a tunnel to be wider where
             | you think there should be a subway station, even if the
             | president's wife doesn't think there should be a station
             | there. Eventually the station will exist
        
         | the_gipsy wrote:
         | We don't want constant team growth. It's the managers, the
         | psychopaths, the ladder-climbers that do. And they are rewarded
         | for any growth, as that's the only measure the higher-ups know,
         | and the one they used to get where they are so it can't be so
         | bad.
         | 
         | For startups, it's the investors who know only to measure
         | growth because there is no expected profit until the bing bang
         | happens.
        
         | black_13 wrote:
         | [dead]
        
         | fzeroracer wrote:
         | Whose fault is it exactly when staying at a company results in
         | my salary going down over time?
         | 
         | No one is asking for endless growth on the employee side. But
         | growth should match responsibilities, and if I gain more
         | responsibility over time then pay should match. And if my
         | salary can't match inflation at minimum then you're telling me
         | I should be paid less for my current work.
         | 
         | Companies prefer to funnel that money to investors and as a
         | result this is where we're at. Note that privately owned
         | companies or worker owned companies avoid this issue more
         | often.
        
         | bambataa wrote:
         | I'm going to go out on a limb and claim that the large majority
         | of big tech workers would be perfectly happy with a few
         | promotions over a career and annual inflation-matching pay
         | rises.
         | 
         | Except you rarely get inflation-matching pay rises, so the only
         | way to prevent the annual erosion of your situation is the
         | constant team growth and never-ending promotions.
        
           | Spivak wrote:
           | I just got told by my company this year that they can't
           | afford to keep up with inflation. I really don't see how they
           | expect this to go.
        
             | doktorhladnjak wrote:
             | They expect that the competition will do the same--raise
             | wages below inflation. Then you've got nowhere to go to
             | make more. Even if it doesn't work out that way, most
             | employees complain a bit but don't leave.
        
           | hashtag-til wrote:
           | True. Those who never complain about salary and are perceived
           | as "happy" are in the bottom of salary increase priorities.
           | 
           | I learned that the hard way a few years back, then got my act
           | together and made sure I'm always perceived unhappy with
           | salary - to pull that off, you need to be backed by
           | delivering stuff and being seen. Do your homework, and ask
           | for the recognition, that's my tip.
        
         | seanmcdirmid wrote:
         | Inflation has a made it that FAANG salaries aren't really
         | excessive, just slightly better than middle class. Salaries are
         | really just messed up related to costs ATM.
         | 
         | We need to get a handle on inflation and the housing bubble
         | first before we can figure out what reasonable salaries are
         | again, and that's going to hurt all around.
        
           | rnk wrote:
           | I disagree with that. First, Faang salaries are way over
           | middle class. If inflation reduced your salary by a bit,
           | think about how much more ia reduction impacted the salary of
           | an average middle class person. As you make more money you
           | have more disposable income so the impact of little bit less
           | money when you make more is smaller.
        
             | fzeroracer wrote:
             | FAANG salaries are not over middle class and this kind of
             | rhetoric is used to fuel class warfare by businesses and
             | companies among the poor and middle classes.
             | 
             | The fact is that in the modern day even on a FAANG salary a
             | lot of people cannot afford to buy a home of their own. And
             | the salary band at those companies is incredibly wide,
             | owing in fact due to the wide disconnect in salary between
             | engineers, middle management and the c-suite.
        
         | voidfunc wrote:
         | You're not wrong - The real problem is I don't give a shit
         | about the product. I'm here to make money and retire. It's the
         | companies job to either figure out to how to eliminate needing
         | me or make the job compelling enough that I give a shit (which
         | is extremely difficult).
        
           | flyinglizard wrote:
           | I always tell our candidates that the only thread connecting
           | all our employees -- some as young as 20, other 50+, some are
           | mechanical engineers, some technicians, others are algorithm
           | researchers etc - is that all of them personally care about
           | doing a good job, just like a craftsman of old who is proud
           | of their work. It makes for an awesome work environment, even
           | if slightly emotionally elevated.
        
             | fzeroracer wrote:
             | I think the mistake you make is assuming that being proud
             | of your work also means being proud of where you work.
             | 
             | I personally do care about doing good work and ensuring
             | what I do is well thought out and performant. However that
             | does not mean I always care about the company. And what
             | little care I do have can rapidly be eroded.
             | 
             | Workers nowadays are more aware than ever that you pay a
             | passion tax. If you want to work where you _really_ want to
             | work, then companies know this and will take advantage of
             | it.
        
             | rektide wrote:
             | It's wild host so many companies make doing the right thing
             | extremely hard. I've never been at a big org, and sometimes
             | we are super profitable & trying to make big long term
             | investments in the future, and folks seem to want to rush &
             | smash code & go go go.
             | 
             | My pace has almost always felt a bit off, but I've always
             | hated shipping subpar systems. Whether it's other engineers
             | or some local managers or the business, there's always been
             | extreme pressure in competition with my desire to just do a
             | good damned job.
             | 
             | It's been isolating & draining. Sometimes it's just a
             | matter of spending 3x as long as it would have taken to
             | line up the 300 reasons why at each spot the shit slapdash
             | plan is shit and the good plan is good. Trying to be OK
             | with the process, walking through people who really barely
             | can understand any of... You have to just keep saying to
             | yourself, fine, this is my job, I'm the expert, it's OK
             | that you don't know, & I'm not sure that you do need to
             | know, but here we are & this talking it through is how
             | we're going to decide where we go I guess.
        
             | 8note wrote:
             | I assume they all see through that, and that the common
             | thread is that they all are paid to be there?
             | 
             | If you stopped paying them, would they stay?
        
             | flashgordon wrote:
             | Out of curiosity - and I mean this in earnest:
             | 
             | * What response do you get from the candidate?
             | 
             | * How do you account for candidates who might be faking
             | enthusiasm due to need for a job?
             | 
             | * How are you measuring this enthusiasm within the company
             | (ie are you having high employee survey scores compared to
             | what you are paying them)?
             | 
             | Like seriously the "we are making the world a better place"
             | only goes so far - especially in a climate where employers
             | have shown who they truly care about. And may be you are
             | suggesting that you might not be messaging that you are
             | making the world a better place and instead everybody gets
             | to be a davinci?
        
       | imwithstoopid wrote:
       | let's just simplify this so the next few years aren't too hard to
       | figure out
       | 
       | why are tech companies laying people off?
       | 
       | because they can
        
         | rnk wrote:
         | And because many of them see less sales, and they want to stay
         | profitable. That's the obvious reason. Yeah some of them are
         | just following the herd but some companies see less spending.
        
           | mym1990 wrote:
           | Stay profitable? Most of them can't even _get_ profitable.
        
         | gruez wrote:
         | This is a technically correct explanation but doesn't tell us
         | anything. Obviously they did it because they can, otherwise
         | they wouldn't have done it by definition. But why did they do
         | it? Why did they go from "can't" in the years leading up to it
         | to "can" a year or so ago?
        
           | imwithstoopid wrote:
           | my point was that the layoff rationalization posts on HN are
           | irrelevant
           | 
           | a company can grow profits by moving the top line up or the
           | bottom line down
           | 
           | if they can't move the top line up, they will move the bottom
           | line down
        
       | orsenthil wrote:
       | Or until a competitor wins out on this opportunity.
        
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