[HN Gopher] De-Stressing Booking.com
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       De-Stressing Booking.com
        
       Author : robin_reala
       Score  : 484 points
       Date   : 2023-04-16 15:22 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.alexcharlton.co)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.alexcharlton.co)
        
       | chpatrick wrote:
       | Luckily (?) I live in Hungary where they got fined over this so
       | these dark patterns are not visible.
        
       | zxcvbn4038 wrote:
       | I think people really must not appreciate booking.com. My wife
       | strayed from the formula, booked directly with major chain, used
       | loyalty points to book a stay at a European hotel they operate.
       | Got charged full price by the hotel, got charged for a number of
       | meals she didn't have, and we've been dealing with that since
       | September 2022. When we have problems with reservations we made
       | through booking.com, and post Covid a lot of hotels seem to
       | overbook so we've rolled in and found we have no place to stay on
       | several occasions, it's just single phone call to booking.com
       | resolve the issue. I don't know what booking's cut is but they
       | earn every penny.
        
         | systemtest wrote:
         | I showed up at a hotel at around 19:00. Website stated that
         | their reception was open till 21:00. Nobody was there, front
         | door was locked. A single call to Booking.com and an hour later
         | they had put me in another hotel, free of charge. Cost of the
         | other hotel would be paid by the first hotel.
         | 
         | I now do most of my bookings through Booking.com. It is very
         | rare that booking directly gives a lower price (I always try)
         | and the upside of guaranteed logging in that area is a big
         | bonus for me.
        
           | dannyeei wrote:
           | I'm very jealous of your experience.
           | 
           | On booking.com I booked a place with a lockbox and it didn't
           | have all the required keys on it.
           | 
           | Multiple phone calls gave me no help and I found a way to
           | effectively break into the building and I just did that every
           | day for the rest of my stay
        
             | ThePowerOfFuet wrote:
             | I recommend actually booking a hotel instead of a rebranded
             | Airbnb.
        
         | geraldwhen wrote:
         | Exact opposite experience. I will never, ever book third party
         | again. If you book direct, a cc chargeback is always available
         | to quickly resolve a dispute without debating Indian call
         | center reps for an hour.
        
         | throwaway290 wrote:
         | I appreciate Booking:
         | 
         | - the info is correct. There may be a lot of small print but
         | everything's there. You don't get surprise cash deposit
         | requirement, etc.
         | 
         | - I dealt with their customer support a couple of times. Each
         | time I got talking to a living human within minutes. Stark
         | contrast with airbnb
         | 
         | - it's not owned by Ctrip that's buying everything travel
         | related. If/when it is, I'm out but until then I think I'm a
         | pretty loyal customer
         | 
         | Using Booking for years, recently deactivated Airbnb so now
         | it's my only option.
         | 
         | What I don't like is that it looks like they are going as far
         | as given jurisdiction allows. Depending on where I connect from
         | I can see prices excluding taxes and possibly other dark
         | patterns that I don't always notice. I wouldn't mind
         | destressing the GUI a bit for sure
        
           | joe5150 wrote:
           | > "the info is correct"
           | 
           | Oddly enough, this not being the case is the reason I ended
           | up not using Booking.com for my last hotel booking. I had to
           | go to the hotel website to find accurate basic information
           | (like the size of the bed, which was wrong on all of the
           | Booking.com room options) and ended up just booking the hotel
           | while I was there.
        
         | catiopatio wrote:
         | This reads like a bizarro-world advertisement.
         | 
         | You book through booking.com, and upon arrival, regularly find
         | your reservation bumped due to overbooking?
         | 
         | That's not _positive_ for booking.com!
        
           | stavros wrote:
           | This happens no matter whom you book with. The difference
           | between booking directly and booking through booking.com is
           | the difference between "sorry, sucks to be you, bye" and
           | "there's this more expensive accommodation available for you
           | and you don't have to pay anything extra".
        
             | lars_francke wrote:
             | This is just as anecdotal as your story and the original
             | post: For the last 15 years I've spent about 100 nights in
             | hotels per year all over the world and this has never
             | happened to me. When I had a reservation it has always been
             | honored.
             | 
             | I've booked directly with small hotels, using chain sites
             | and various aggregators (trivago, hrs, booking, Expedia,
             | hotels.com). The experience has been pretty much the same.
             | My only reason to use aggregators is to collect rewards
             | across different hotels.
        
               | usr1106 wrote:
               | I have spent far fewer nights but it has happened to me
               | twice. Once in New York City and once in Portugal. Both
               | times the hotels between the lines admitted that it was
               | their fault and compensated me with better rooms in other
               | hotels just a short walk away.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | It's happened to me once and to my parents once, and we
               | don't even book that often. Maybe it depends on the
               | country.
        
               | ptero wrote:
               | It probably depends on your time of arrival. With some
               | rooms sold as fully refundable or as "one night fee for
               | no show", the hotel does not know, even at 10PM, how many
               | people will actually show up, so many go with first come
               | first serve method. As a single data point, I had two
               | cases of booked room not being available and both
               | happened when I got to the hotel after midnight. My 2c.
        
           | zxcvbn4038 wrote:
           | It is not booking that does the overbooking, it is the
           | hotels. It doesn't matter that I made the reservation in
           | advance, pre-paid, and spoke to someone at the hotel the day
           | prior to arrival. They probably give away my room to avoid
           | confrontation with someone else who was overbooked. By the
           | time I roll into town, which is usually 1-2am because I like
           | driving at night, the hotel is locked down tight and the
           | clerk is pretty comfortable behind his intercom telling me to
           | sleep in my car because they gave away my room (yeah! they
           | actually said that). So I called booking and 45 minutes later
           | I'm checking into a hotel (they had to call several places
           | and talk to people to find one that actually had a room
           | because the computers kept seeing availabilities even though
           | the hotels were at capacity).
        
             | codersfocus wrote:
             | Not sure if it needs to be said, but try informing your
             | hotel the day of, but close enough to when you're actually
             | arriving that you're speaking to the same person, that you
             | will be checking in late so they're less likely to give it
             | to a walk in.
             | 
             | People _do_ book hotels and no-show enough that they're
             | more than willing to assuming you're not gonna use it if
             | you don't give them a heads up.
        
           | throwaway290 wrote:
           | If you book an airline ticket and get bumped from your
           | flight, it has to do with the airline not whoever sold you
           | the ticket. Booking in this case is your intermediary who
           | gets you a seat on another flight on the spot.
        
       | pshirshov wrote:
       | A Firefox version please?
        
       | tyingq wrote:
       | Given the title, I was hoping this was a "how we're scaling our
       | Perl backend" post, but still interesting. The hubris of using
       | <div> class names like "persuation"(sic) is funny.
        
       | 55555 wrote:
       | Booking.com is actually much better about this crap than Agoda.
        
         | splonk wrote:
         | Agoda is owned by Booking.
        
       | amadeuspagel wrote:
       | Interesting idea, but goes a bit too far for me. I'd prefer it if
       | it just removed stuff, rather then rewriting.
        
       | MaanuAir wrote:
       | Communicating by fear in non-dangerous contexts is a bad sign of
       | an attempt to manipulate you.
        
       | SimonPStevens wrote:
       | I used to use booking.com a lot. I can cope with the dark
       | patterns and the aggressive anxiety based encouragement (although
       | I find it repulsive).
       | 
       | But more recently what's put me off is many of their listings
       | aren't hotels, they are private landlords letting apartments
       | Airbnb style. I'd like to be able to filter out those types of
       | listings because having had a few bad experiences with AirBnB in
       | the past what I usually want is a hotel. I don't want to deal
       | with a private landlord hassling me, cleaning deposits, and
       | rules, etc.
        
         | eCa wrote:
         | They have a filter for that (that I always use).
        
         | dwg wrote:
         | Have you tried filtering search results by "Property Type"
         | (Hotel) and "Property Rating" (3-star, etc.)?
        
       | monkeydust wrote:
       | This is cool but I just mentally filter all this out already, no
       | extension needed.
        
         | WXLCKNO wrote:
         | I'd like to think I'm above this kind of manipulation but I'm
         | sure I'm influenced like anyone else by things I'm unaware of.
        
         | eropple wrote:
         | As a rule: people who think this, don't.
         | 
         | I used to think it, too. Then I consulted for a company deep
         | into split testing for marketing persuasion, and it made very
         | clear to me how often I've got an intrusive, consumptive
         | thought entering my brain that I can trace back to an
         | advertisement.
         | 
         | It's why I am pretty militant about ad-blocking (and also
         | paying for things, because I want those things to still exist);
         | I notice it today when I have a really weird "hey, I want that"
         | crop up and derail my train of thought, and interrogating why
         | is often valuable and leads back to the same things. (Even
         | billboards actually work!)
        
         | aeonflux wrote:
         | Yeah, like others said. You don't.
        
       | xiwenc wrote:
       | Specifically regarding booking.com i try to book accommodation
       | way in advance with free cancellation until X date. When the trip
       | gets closer i always review my booked accommodations at least X-1
       | days in advance for better deals.
       | 
       | Sometimes i do find better price and location. I have started
       | this strategy recently. So not much empirical evidence yet.
        
       | onetokeoverthe wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | mirrorlake wrote:
       | A much easier solution: don't use their product. This would serve
       | as a fantastic article about the reasons why it's worthwhile to
       | stop giving them money. Except, it's the exact opposite of that--
       | it teaches (or encourages?) everyone to learn the tricks required
       | to ignore a company's unethical behavior, or install the
       | extension to do it for you.
        
         | ponector wrote:
         | But booking usually has better prices. Also competitors are not
         | much better in terms of user experience. As a consumer I want
         | to continue to use it, but to be blind to their persuasive
         | techniques.
        
       | Aillustrator wrote:
       | I would like to know ow the world of hotel booking looks like
       | these days.
       | 
       | Is everybody here using booking.com?
       | 
       | Or is anybody using alternatives as well?
       | 
       | If you use something else: What?
       | 
       | If you only use Booking.com: Why?
        
         | fwlr wrote:
         | I'm a receptionist, handle about 150 bookings a week. Two-
         | thirds direct, the other one-third are third-party booking
         | sites. Booking.com (Agoda, Priceline, Kayak) makes up about
         | half of that one-third. The other half of the one-third is
         | equally split between Expedia (hotels.com, Orbitz, Travelocity,
         | Wotif, Trivago) and a big bunch of various corporate travel
         | agents and agencies.
         | 
         | Despite the proliferation of booking sites on the web, all of
         | them are either part of Bookings Holdings (Booking.com's parent
         | company, 17bln revenue last year), or part of Expedia Group
         | (11bln revenue last year), and I would expect the distributions
         | of third party bookings at most hotels to roughly reflect that
         | revenue split. There is one other competing group, Trip.com
         | (5bln), but they mostly service China and don't have as much
         | penetration into Western markets as far as I know.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | gardenhedge wrote:
           | Very interesting! Do you think there is space for small or
           | niche players?
        
             | fwlr wrote:
             | No.
             | 
             | Yes, there is space for small niche _sites_ with certain
             | angles, but all of those sites will still be owned by one
             | of the big two parents. There isn't even much space for a
             | niche player intending to eventually get bought out by one
             | of the big groups like you see in some software fields,
             | because hotels are pretty risk-averse in general and won't
             | just hand out access to their reservation channels to small
             | players easily.
        
               | ricktdotorg wrote:
               | great mini-thread! thank you for your industry insight!
        
             | splonk wrote:
             | I did some work on hotel booking for one of the the "small"
             | players in the space (at the time, a distant third in the
             | EU after Booking/Expedia). The majority of their room
             | availability was sourced through the two big players.
             | That's probably going to be the case for most aggregators,
             | and there's a fair chance that your favorite non-
             | Booking/Expedia aggregator is actually just selling you
             | their content and collecting around 10%.
        
           | severino wrote:
           | In a hotel like yours, does making the reservation direct,
           | rather than using third-party services, makes any difference
           | (i.e., rates, more available rooms, etc)?
        
             | fwlr wrote:
             | The only difference is price. The money we get from a
             | third-party site after they take their commission comes out
             | to the same as what we get direct, so the guest is simply
             | paying the third-party site's commission (usually around
             | 10-12%). It's that way because we set the price on their
             | channel. The only other downside is changing your booking
             | has to go through them instead of us, and cancellations
             | have to abide by their policies in addition to ours. In
             | practice this doesn't make much difference to the end
             | result, but it sometimes adds a bit of friction for some
             | guests.
             | 
             | Room availability, staff service, everything else is
             | identical. We have no incentive to encourage you to cut out
             | the middleman and thus we don't, but to my knowledge we
             | also aren't prohibited from doing that. Customers do
             | sometimes ask about this stuff and I say "if you know
             | exactly where you want to stay, might as well book direct
             | to save a few dollars, but those sites offer a real service
             | in helping you find a good place when you're unfamiliar
             | with the area". Customers also sometimes say they can get a
             | better rate on an OTA than what we are offering, and I
             | always encourage them to book with whatever method gets
             | them the best deal - "we honor all bookings and you will
             | get the exact same room either way". Usually that better
             | price does not materialize, the guest realizes they were
             | looking at a cheaper room or even a different hotel, though
             | it does happen from time to time even with us (which I have
             | never been able to understand; the OTA must simply be
             | choosing to lose money on those bookings for some reason).
             | We do not overbook, nor do we allow OTAs to overbook.
             | 
             | (I don't know how representative this is of hotels in
             | general; the owner is particularly upstanding and moral,
             | kind of a "pillar of the community" guy, so this might be
             | an unusually fair setup. But I've never heard a customer
             | say we're unusually fair, so I think this probably is
             | pretty common.)
             | 
             | Essentially the role OTAs play in our case is they are a
             | search engine and perhaps a more convenient booking
             | process, nothing more. I believe this is a common way
             | hotels use OTAs, though that's just my impression.
             | 
             | The other common way hotels use OTAs is more tightly
             | integrated, OTAs get to do variable pricing and probably
             | other things I don't know about since we don't join any of
             | those programs. I can't speak to those arrangements but I
             | imagine that's what is going on when the OTA can offer you
             | a better rate than the hotel direct, which definitely does
             | happen with some hotels. That might also be what is going
             | on when you ask questions about OTA rates and it feels like
             | the staff member is under a gag order, but again, I do not
             | know anything at all about that mode of OTA integration.
        
               | severino wrote:
               | Thanks for your explanation, I love to learn more about
               | the businesses I use through their employees.
               | 
               | About room availability, I thought that if Booking or any
               | other third-party says "this hotel has 5 rooms left", it
               | didn't necessarily mean the hotel had actually only 5
               | rooms available for the dates, but maybe there were only
               | 5 rooms left from the "batch" the hotel put in Booking
               | (my assumption was that, to make the orchestration of
               | reservations between different platforms easier, hotels
               | divided the number of rooms between them, or something
               | like that...)
        
               | fwlr wrote:
               | I can't speak to those spooky warnings of "only X left"
               | from OTAs, I assume they're technically true in some way
               | but heavily massaged to increase anxiety because that
               | improves conversion.
               | 
               | Orchestrating reservations is a lot more streamlined than
               | you're imagining. All sources have access to the
               | reservation management system and can poll it for
               | availability, while the booking is in progress it simply
               | blocks out the booking with a "pending" booking. When the
               | booking is made, the source adds it to the hotel's system
               | themselves. I have had customer support with both OTAs on
               | the phone and heard them say "I can see you have this
               | many rooms available...". So if we have 7 rooms left,
               | Expedia knows we have 7 rooms, Booking.com knows we have
               | 7, and we know we have 7.
               | 
               | The only exception is if we have rooms with potential
               | maintenance issues (air conditioners, TVs, and hot water
               | systems have Heisenbugs too!), we will sometimes reserve
               | one room of that type in case we need to move a guest. In
               | that case, we would have 8 rooms available but Expedia
               | and Booking.com would see 7.
        
         | samplenoise wrote:
         | Find places online, then call to reserve. Just last week I
         | called a place I found on Booking and found they had a room at
         | half the price shown online. This is in France though where
         | there seem to be rules about how rates are advertised.
        
           | petesergeant wrote:
           | I've stayed at a few places where when I went to the front
           | desk to extend my stay, they discretely told me to book via
           | Booking.com rather than with them, because I'd get a better
           | rate that way, and they were right. Like flight pricing,
           | hotel room and channel pricing is complicated.
           | 
           | Booking.com have a price guarantee, and a good one, so you
           | will rarely get a better price from the hotel _unless you're
           | a member of their loyalty programme_ ... so for the big hotel
           | chains, sign up to those and book via their apps
        
             | netsharc wrote:
             | I guess the front desk has no discretion to give discounts,
             | in smaller places the owner can give you the booking.com
             | price because it means they don't have to give a cut (is it
             | 30%?) to the bastards from Amsterdam.
             | 
             | I remember walking into a hotel at around 10 PM (I was
             | road-tripping around Iceland and could've slept in the car
             | too) and asking if they'd give me a discount (1 room more
             | to sell), and the front desk person clicked around on a lot
             | on his computer and when a colleague asked him, he said
             | "I'll just give him the agency rate.".
        
               | fwlr wrote:
               | I believe commissions are pretty standardized at 10-12%
               | by now; OTAs have been competing on commission in the
               | fight to sign up hotels.
               | 
               | The most likely reason you might get a better rate from a
               | third-party booking site than from the hotel direct is if
               | the hotel allows the site to do variable pricing to try
               | to capture more willingness-to-pay; sometimes that
               | variable pricing will work out in your favour.
        
               | splonk wrote:
               | I wonder if commissions have dropped a lot in the past ~5
               | years, or if your hotel just has a better rate. I
               | remember hearing that average commission back then was in
               | the 20% range (less for major chains with negotiating
               | power), and I know that Booking/Expedia would be happy to
               | kick down 8-12% for any traffic people referred to them.
               | Any startup with zero volume could sign up for an
               | affiliate account to get access to Expedia's availability
               | and booking APIs and get 8% for each booking, and larger
               | customers could negotiate that upwards. I think I saw 14%
               | for one supplier, but I don't remember if that was
               | Booking or Expedia or a smaller company.
        
               | rootsudo wrote:
               | That's interesting info - Thanks! But the standard for
               | booking.com is for sure 20% for any new operator.
        
         | stcroixx wrote:
         | Never heard of booking.com until today, never used it. I
         | sometimes book directly with a hotel or use Expedia or whatever
         | else returns the cheapest price.
        
         | switch007 wrote:
         | I associate Booking with higher prices. I find better deals on
         | Google Maps/Super(.com)
         | 
         | Though, Google Maps' UI is buggy and often the deals are out-
         | of-date/sold out, but I still find it better overall
        
         | mr_mitm wrote:
         | I travel quite a bit and I like hotels.com much better than
         | booking.com
        
         | ww520 wrote:
         | Use OTA for research. Book direct with the hotel.
        
           | oezi wrote:
           | The issue is that booking directly is usually crappy and the
           | hotels rarely care (or are under gag order not to say
           | otherwise).
        
           | petesergeant wrote:
           | Only true for the big-brand hotels in my experience. This is
           | almost always true for flights though
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | The exception I've found for flights is that sometimes the
             | OTAs can setup selling-airline and codeshare combinations
             | that would be impossible to do direct. e.g. an airline
             | won't book flights on its own metal through its codeshare
             | partners. Maybe I could call in and get it, but that's a
             | hunt I don't wish to do.
             | 
             | Had a flight on all American Airlines metal that the OTA
             | purchased through Iberian airlines on a mix of AA bookings
             | and Finnair codeshares. The flight did not touch Finland or
             | Spain.
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | I try to avoid multiple carriers after getting caught out
               | missing a flight in Dubai due to maintenance delays in
               | Sydney. With a single carrier, the carrier has to pay for
               | accomodation etcetera and it is their problem to get you
               | to your destination.
               | 
               | With multiple carriers, sometimes things become your
               | problem.
               | 
               | If you buy multiple independent tickets to get the
               | cheapest fares possible, you can be really screwed.
               | 
               | So it really depends on your appetite for risk. I
               | sometimes choose the lowest risk to get to my
               | destination, and a high risk option on the way home where
               | I am less time constrained and can be more flexible
               | dealing with any issues. New Zealand is the antipodes to
               | Europe and can take 24 hours to arrive (including
               | stopovers), so any flight problems are significantly
               | worse than for many other countries.
        
         | slater wrote:
         | Just anecdata from the other side (i was a hotel manager for
         | the last 7 years): BDC has nigh-unbeatably good SEO, you can't
         | beat it even with e.g. searching for "[hotel name] in [city]",
         | 99% of the time. The other 1% is Expedia in the search results
         | :D
         | 
         | A note on alternatives - loads of former competitors have been
         | bought by either BDC or EXP, i.e. hotels.com is just Expedia,
         | kayak or priceline are BDC, etc.
        
           | switch007 wrote:
           | Btw you should probably define such a non standard
           | abbreviation such as "BDC" the first time you use it
        
         | dmd wrote:
         | I have never had anything but bad experiences with any non-
         | first-party booker; I now book only directly with {hotels,
         | airlines, rental car companies}. It's just not worth the couple
         | bucks you sometimes save; if there's a problem nobody is
         | willing to be the one to fix it.
        
         | LastNevadan wrote:
         | I travel a _lot_.
         | 
         | I used to use various sites, but I realized that if I
         | concentrated on Marriott/Bonvoy I could reach their highest
         | status level (Ambassador). I've almost reached the dollar value
         | and night count to retain my status through 2024, and it's only
         | April!
         | 
         | I'm quite happy with them. I get a lot of free upgrades, lots
         | of points for free nights, free breakfast, late checkout, etc.
         | And if anything is the least bit out of order, they fix it for
         | me.
         | 
         | I _hate_ AirBnb. There are _lot_ of bad actors now, and AirBnb
         | customer support is useless. Even if I need a flat for a long
         | period (like a month or more), I try to find an independent
         | agency and use them. Searching on AirBnb can be a good starting
         | point: if the listing shows an agency name you can usually find
         | them on Google. AirBnb  "protection" is useless anyway, so I
         | don't understand why I should pay such a huge premium for it.
         | 
         | Booking.com is fine. I didn't get stressed out about the
         | messages that the author writes about. But now I only use
         | Booking.com when there is no Bonvoy hotel in the place I'm
         | going. I have never had to escalate anything to Booking, but in
         | general the places in booking are as described. There aren't as
         | many bad actors as there are with AirBnb.
         | 
         | EDIT: I'm not employed. All my travel is personal travel paid
         | out my own pocket.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | TravelPiglet wrote:
           | Booking.com has no customer support. They'll happily fuck you
           | over and not respond to any attempts to contact them.
        
             | temp_praneshp wrote:
             | This is definitely incorrect (has no customer support).
             | Maybe they can choose to fuck you over sometimes, but I
             | have definitely used their customer support as recently as
             | december 2022 (first to call from my destination for some
             | onsite help, then later after the trip to get money back).
             | I wouldn't say they were seamless (that would be if there
             | was no problem at all), but definitely good enough.
        
           | oezi wrote:
           | Loyalty programs are just a scam for you and the hotel to rip
           | off your employer, right? Or are you really getting a
           | cheaper/better deal than using a marketplace such as
           | booking.com
        
             | steveBK123 wrote:
             | I mean thats one dark way to look at hotel loyalty
             | programs.
             | 
             | Another way to look at them is they are a gamified &
             | transparent method of becoming "a regular" at a
             | hotel/airline and generally get in return, commensurate
             | better product/treatment/service, especially in cases of
             | adverse events like short notice changes, delays,
             | cancellations, etc.
             | 
             | Just like if you go to the same pub/restaurant in your
             | hometown over & over, you'll get recognized as a regular..
             | and maybe on occasion get some free apps, access to a table
             | when they might otherwise say they are full, and friendlier
             | treatment. Except at a national/global scale across a
             | brands properties/planes/airports/etc.
             | 
             | It is interesting to me that travel is one of the few
             | remaining places where customer loyalty is in any way
             | rewarded. And why shouldn't it be?
        
             | splonk wrote:
             | Part of the push for loyalty programs is that Booking (and
             | Expedia) have tried to have a "most favored nation" clause
             | in their agreements with hotels that states that hotels
             | can't advertise a lower price elsewhere...unless they have
             | an existing relationship with the customer. Hotels are
             | often paying 20%+ in commission, so they're highly incented
             | to get you to sign up for their program and give you free
             | wifi or whatever and a few bucks off the room price.
             | 
             | EU regulation is pushing back on the MFN clauses, but I'm
             | not sure what the current state of things is.
        
             | Scoundreller wrote:
             | Sometimes it's a tax thing. The points usually don't count
             | as a taxable benefit, so even if you're travelling for your
             | own incorporated business, it's a way to squeeze a few
             | percent of your expenses out as tax-free income.
             | 
             | Or at least a tax-free retirement benefit (not bad if you
             | have an employer).
             | 
             | But it is funny to read on the travel discussion boards how
             | much road-warriors hate hotel/airline X Y or Z because
             | their points program isn't great, but they're substantially
             | cheaper.
             | 
             | Some country's tax policies consider employer-paid meals a
             | (partly/fully) taxable benefit, but if the hotel provides
             | it for free, that's cool.
             | 
             | Same thing with credit card points. That's a huge one for
             | squeezing out tax-free income out of your business.
        
               | usr1106 wrote:
               | I guess that depends on the country. In several European
               | countries I have worked the points are property of the
               | employer or they are taxable benefits. However, it is
               | widely practiced and probably rarely prosecuted that
               | employees just use them for their private fun and don't
               | declare anything to the tax office.
               | 
               | However, if you get into any quarrel with your employer
               | that can be fatal. Now they have an good argument to fire
               | you with any compensation because of your wrongdoing.
               | This had recently happened to the head of a Finnish
               | government agency, ironically enough the audit office.
        
             | fwlr wrote:
             | Generally, no, loyalty programs from hotels are not a scam.
             | Or, I guess, it's probably most accurate to say that they
             | do not _have_ to be a scam to be profitable, some places
             | may run them as a scam anyway.
             | 
             | Speaking from the other side of the desk, guests can vary
             | wildly in how much they cost to accommodate. A good guest
             | (mostly one who cleans up after themselves) can cost as
             | little as one-quarter of the average guest, that
             | significantly improves the margin on the room and we can
             | definitely afford to pass some of those savings on to you
             | once we know you're a good guest.
             | 
             | Speaking from a broader view, the kind of guest who stays
             | often enough to meet loyalty targets is usually travelling
             | for work. Their demand for accommodation is inelastic (job
             | needs them in this place for this long) but very
             | substitutable (pretty much any clean room will do). It
             | makes sense to sacrifice some margin to capture that.
             | 
             | So there's a few good reasons why hotels or hotel chains
             | can offer real discounts in their loyalty programs.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | Right, and as a hotel/airline, if given the choice
               | between upsetting two paying customers.. who do you
               | upset: someone who has done 100 nights/flights with you
               | this year, or the guy who got a last minute rate from an
               | online travel site and picked you because you were $5
               | cheaper?
               | 
               | The 100 nights/flights guy is also probably a much lower
               | touch customer as they are just in&out for work, and
               | "know how things work" generally so doesn't have
               | unreasonable expectations for what they have paid.
        
               | Scoundreller wrote:
               | It can go both ways. The 100 nights/flights person gets
               | really familiar/routined to what's on offer and is going
               | to complain when you change the brand of rum. Corporate
               | expects you to personally welcome them, read their
               | preference notes and make sure you give them something to
               | bring to their kids because it's their birthday.
               | 
               | You're expected to upgrade them to the best available
               | room/seat but they complain to corporate when someone
               | that does 101/year gets the upgrade instead. If their
               | flight gets cancelled/delayed because they flew into a
               | known hurricane, you better watch out for it and
               | proactively re-book them or hand out food/hotel vouchers.
               | 
               | The $5 discount OTA person... give them the crap
               | room/seat that nobody else wants and just ignore their
               | whining.
               | 
               | Just based on my experience of being the latter and
               | trolling flyertalk...
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | I think Flyertalk are somewhat of a self selecting bunch
               | of over optimizing nuts, to be fair to your average
               | frequent flyer.
        
             | petesergeant wrote:
             | In my experience Hilton, Bonvoy-affiliated, Sofitel, etc
             | give better prices when a member and when you book directly
             | than via any other channel
        
             | LastNevadan wrote:
             | Yes, that's part of their strategy.
             | 
             | But it doesn't apply in my specific case. I'm not employed.
             | I pay for everything out of my own pocket.
             | 
             | I bet a better deal from Marriott directly as a member than
             | by going through a third-party.
        
         | brabel wrote:
         | I've been booking using booking.com for several years, but not
         | exclusively. As the author notes, it was not always full of
         | dark patterns as it is today... and it's always been reliable
         | and easy to book, view locations, compare prices etc. One of
         | the best UIs for booking hotels I've found. I sometimes check
         | AirBnb as well (if hotel is not my favourite option for some
         | trip) and even the hotel's websites directly. Booking.com seems
         | to get lower prices or at least match the hotels in most cases.
         | 
         | There are lots of other websites for booking hotels. But after
         | trying a few, I don't see any advantage over booking.com so
         | that's what I use (and ignore the dark patterns if possible).
        
       | e4e5 wrote:
       | I like Google travel a lot to find hotels and then I book
       | directly. It's the best for cities because of how integrated with
       | maps it is and since Google doesn't sell me anything, I don't
       | have to be as weary of these dark patterns.
        
         | wiredfool wrote:
         | You know google is selling you hotel bookings?
        
           | Scoundreller wrote:
           | Is there a place to book/research hotels that isn't?
        
       | slater wrote:
       | Right now, somewhere in the bowels of booking.com, a middle
       | manager is crafting an e-mail to the front-end devs, "hey can we
       | remove that .persuation-msg CSS class, and replace it with those
       | nonsensical .xj892FXy0-style class names that are all the rage
       | now? Thanks!"
        
         | seattle_spring wrote:
         | Please tell me you're aware that those "non-sensical"
         | classnames are machine generated during a production build? An
         | eng isn't manually choosing that name.
        
           | narcraft wrote:
           | I think that's the intended joke
        
             | seattle_spring wrote:
             | Whooshed me good.
        
               | slater wrote:
               | ;)
        
       | jononomo wrote:
       | I finally moved all my domains away from GoDaddy for similar
       | reasons -- just using the site stressed me out.
        
       | PresidentObama wrote:
       | From the last time booking.com was discussed I picked up some
       | ublock origin filters that make the website more bearable.
       | 
       | You can copy and paste them directly in your ublock config
       | (ublock options -> My filters)                 !
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=21860328
       | booking.com##.soldout_property
       | booking.com##.sr_rooms_left_wrap.only_x_left
       | booking.com##.lastbooking       booking.com##.sr--x-times-booked
       | booking.com##.in-high-demand-not-scarce
       | booking.com##.top_scarcity       booking.com##.hp-rt-just-booked
       | booking.com##.cheapest_banner_content > *       booking.com##.hp-
       | social_proof       booking.com##.fe_banner__red.fe_banner__w-
       | icon.fe_banner__scale_small.fe_banner
       | booking.com##.urgency_message_x_people.urgency_message_red
       | booking.com##.rackrate
       | booking.com##.urgency_message_red.altHotels_most_recent_booking
       | booking.com##.fe_banner__w-icon-large.fe_banner__w-icon.fe_banner
       | booking.com##.smaller-low-av-msg_wrapper
       | booking.com##.small_warning.wxp-sr-banner.js-wxp-sr-banner
       | booking.com##.lock-price-banner--no-button.lock-price-banner.bui-
       | u-bleed\@small.bui-alert--large.bui-alert--success.bui-alert
       | 
       | Apart from these, I use some additional ublock filters to block
       | some of their tracking that I am not ok with.                 $re
       | moveparam=/^(error_url|ac_suggestion_theme_list_length|ac_suggest
       | ion_list_length|search_pageview_id|ac_click_type|ac_langcode|ac_p
       | osition|ss_raw|from_sf|is_ski_area|src|sb_lp|sb|search_selected|s
       | rpvid|click_from_logo|ss|ssne|ssne_untouched|b_h4u_keep_filters|a
       | id|label|all_sr_blocks|highlighted_blocks|ucfs|arphpl|hpos|hapos|
       | matching_block_id|from|tpi_r|sr_order|srepoch|sr_pri_blocks|atlas
       | _src|place_types)/,domain=booking.com
       | $removeparam=/sid=.\*;BBOX/,domain=booking.com
       | ||www.booking.com/c360/v1/track
       | ||www.booking.com/fl/exposed
       | ||booking.com/personalisationinfra/track_behaviour_property
       | ||booking.com/has_seen_review_list
       | 
       | Note that these may result in you receiving some higher prices by
       | removing some referrer info. If you do see that happening, feel
       | free to remove the offending config if the price difference is
       | significant for you. I usually don't bother for differences of <
       | $10 (price displayed on the search page vs the property page).
        
         | yodsanklai wrote:
         | Could someone explain a bit how this works?
        
         | 867-5309 wrote:
         | what about _.js_sr_persuation_msg_ from tfa?
        
         | oriettaxx wrote:
         | super! thank you so much!
        
       | non- wrote:
       | Here is the direct link to the extension [0] for anyone who wants
       | to try it out. It's kind of hard to find on the actual webpage
       | because the author made links the same color as normal text.
       | 
       | [0] https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/bookingcom-de-
       | stre...
        
       | djha-skin wrote:
       | Modifying a site to be less sensational does not make the makers
       | of the site any less dishonest. Why would I do business with a
       | site that is using sensationalism to get to my money when I could
       | just do business with one of dozens of other travel websites who
       | treat me better?
       | 
       | It's not like booking.com has a monopoly. Why not so business
       | with a booking company where customer relationship is more of a
       | priority?
        
         | listenallyall wrote:
         | > It's not like booking.com has a monopoly
         | 
         | You may want to take a closer look at the "dozens of other
         | travel websites." Yes, there are still a few independent ones,
         | but the majority of major sites are all owned by just two
         | companies, Expedia and Booking Holdings (formerly Priceline).
         | It's unfortunate but true.
        
         | aflag wrote:
         | It's a sad state of things. I've grew unsensitised to that sort
         | of things. Nowadays I usually automatically ignore that and
         | what my brain perceives as ads. They all became background
         | noise to me at this point.
        
         | petesergeant wrote:
         | > Why would I do business with a site that is using
         | sensationalism to get to my money when I could just do business
         | with one of dozens of other travel websites who treat me
         | better?
         | 
         | It's cheap, it's reliable, and whenever I've had any sort of
         | issue then Booking.com have fixed it right away. For all this
         | urgency stuff, I've found them absolutely excellent.
        
           | darkstar_16 wrote:
           | I agree. I don't like booking.com's sales tactics but
           | otherwise they're an excellent aggregator. Sort of like
           | Amazon. I don't like that they promote their own branded
           | stuff over competitors but I still use them.
        
       | rdiddly wrote:
       | This is an interesting thought experiment. I'm surprised the CSS
       | class names are so transparent. They must think they're doing
       | nothing wrong. "Persuation" is about what I'd expect from people
       | who downvote every spelling correction.
       | 
       | The Chrome extension is ultimately an enabler of bad behavior
       | though. I wish someone over on Lawyer News would share a post
       | about how they used their free time to put together a lawsuit
       | against Booking.com for fun.
       | 
       | Also what makes this author think the numbers of rooms left are
       | any more accurate or honest than the rest of the surrounding
       | bullshit? Just the fact that they're numbers? Anyway you don't
       | need that info. Is there at least 1 room (or n rooms if you
       | requested n rooms) left, yes or no? It's a boolean. Available or
       | not.
        
         | joe5150 wrote:
         | I'm often browsing hotels ahead of actually committing to any
         | firm travel plans, so a message like "rooms available" suggests
         | I likely have plenty of time to keep looking (and potentially
         | going to another website to book), but "only 3 rooms left"
         | might prompt me to pull the trigger earlier than I otherwise
         | would have. Of course, I am personally convinced these numbers
         | are totally made up and just ignore them anyway.
        
           | rdiddly wrote:
           | Yeah there's a bit of a disconnect between what we wish it
           | was -- a useful indicator of the actual number of rooms left,
           | for purposes of gauging the urgency -- vs. what they use it
           | for[0], which is to create the urgency artificially.
           | 
           | [0] I should say "probably" since I don't have any concrete
           | evidence.
        
       | frereubu wrote:
       | It's not just the front end though. I used booking.com to book a
       | hotel room with my wife and daughter, and it had a label on the
       | booking option saying "your child's stay is free!" or similar.
       | Turns out that her _staying_ might be free, but the _bed for her
       | to sleep in_ is PS30 per night, which was an extra I had to pay
       | when we arrived. Booking.com is fine for finding somewhere
       | because so many places are on it, but in the future I 'll always
       | book directly with the location through their website.
        
         | trollied wrote:
         | That's so messed up. I'd probably report their dark pattern
         | crap to the advertising standards agency. They don't like that
         | sort of thing.
        
         | bartvk wrote:
         | > in the future I'll always book directly with the location
         | through their website
         | 
         | I've tried this with a hotel in Italy, and found out that the
         | price was actually higher. I couldn't believe it. I actually
         | asked the reception whether they were really sure. Yes, this is
         | our price, they said.
        
           | systemtest wrote:
           | I'm very much ashamed of this, but when the receptionist
           | couldn't match the Booking.com price I made a reservation
           | through Booking.com while I was in the lobby. Two minutes
           | later the booking came through in their system and I got the
           | keys to the room.
        
             | whizzter wrote:
             | I don't see it as something to be ashamed of as a customer.
             | Some manager made a nutty pricing descision and now they
             | have to live with stupid behaviour.
        
             | leephillips wrote:
             | Why ashamed? I don't see anything wrong with this.
        
           | frereubu wrote:
           | You can often get them to drop the cost if you say "if you're
           | not going to match them I'll just book it on booking.com"
           | because they'll get less income. That rather depends on the
           | person you're talking to caring about the hotel's income
           | though, so the larger they are the less likely it is.
        
           | badpun wrote:
           | It's common with many online businesses. On large online
           | aggregators (booking.com, amazon, steam etc.), they have to
           | post a low price to be competetive in a sea of other
           | available option. Whereas, on their own website, they can
           | charge whatever they want, and hope to get a price-
           | insensitive sucker who didn't check on amazon first.
        
           | Bellamy wrote:
           | That's because the terms of use of bookings.com insist that
           | you can't offer a price lower than on booking.com.
           | 
           | I don't even if this is legal in your country, but in Germany
           | they ruled against it:
           | https://www.thelocal.de/20210518/germany-upholds-ban-on-
           | book...
        
             | toyg wrote:
             | Beyond the TOS nobody reads (not even sellers), this sort
             | of difference might be due to a number of factors. It could
             | well be that they provide rooms discounted to Booking.com
             | because they want to fill a certain amount no matter what,
             | and then do price-anchoring for other rooms on their
             | website. This is more or less like them giving rooms
             | massively discounted to package sellers (Thomas Cook etc).
        
       | pdntspa wrote:
       | The people who desire and authorize this sort of manipulative
       | crap to be put on websites needs to have very bad things done to
       | them. Manipulative money men are the bane of tech.
        
         | expertentipp wrote:
         | > websites needs to have very bad things done to them
         | 
         | Make them feel anxious and on their toes about something that
         | is important for them. Exactly like the dark patterns they
         | create.
        
         | temp_praneshp wrote:
         | > Manipulative money men are the bane of tech.
         | 
         | Closely followed by engineers who happily implement this kind
         | of shit (unless you included them already)
        
       | hodgesrm wrote:
       | I love HN articles about going down the rabbit hole. This one did
       | not disappoint. At the end, though, I started to wonder about
       | legal issues with altering downloaded code behavior.
       | Cybersecurity laws are so clumsily written that the kind of
       | alterations to Booking.com code described here seem likely to
       | fall afoul of one or more such laws not to mention the site terms
       | of usage.
       | 
       | Opinions?
        
         | netsharc wrote:
         | Who'd be sued? The people who use booking.com with this
         | extension? It'd be a genius (/s) move for a service to sue
         | their customers, ensuring they'll never return.
         | 
         | IANAL, but I imagine a sleazy lawyer from the company could
         | attempt to sue the users for altering a "copyrighted work",
         | although it probably doesn't apply if the derivative work isn't
         | for public consumption. Also it would mean defacing a book
         | would be illegal.
        
         | asnyder wrote:
         | Personally, don't see how modifying anything on the client
         | matters. Actual site and service is a series of authenticated
         | API calls that trigger actions on their server side. None of
         | those meaningful things are modified, only the client layer/
         | dressing so to speak.
        
           | hodgesrm wrote:
           | This seems corrrect though it made me curious. I've skimmed
           | the Booking ToS and can't find anything that expressly
           | forbids altering the site appearance to make it render
           | differently. The closest is perhaps Section A14. Intellectual
           | Rights. [0]
           | 
           | So either Booking.com have thought about this and don't care,
           | or they have not thought of it. Given that they _do_
           | expressly prohibit monitoring /scraping/crawling for
           | commercial purposes I would guess it's the former.
           | 
           | They've limited liability in a way that any loss is limited
           | to the amount paid and also do not offer indemnification,
           | which further limits their exposure.
           | 
           | (Reading legal documents is my personal rabbit hole.)
           | 
           | [0] https://www.booking.com/content/terms.html#nov2021_terms_
           | all...
        
         | philsnow wrote:
         | This extension is ~roughly the same as a user style sheet.
        
       | pachico wrote:
       | Unfortunately, this is the result of years of AB tests that prove
       | that urgency messages increase conversion.
       | 
       | They don't stress customers just for the sake of having a less
       | pleasant experience.
       | 
       | I work in the online accomodation business, BTW.
        
         | executesorder66 wrote:
         | Unfortunately years of experience has shown that threatening to
         | shoot or stab people when you are mugging them increases the
         | chances of them handing you the valuables they have on them.
         | 
         | The muggers don't threaten their victims just for the sake of
         | inducing fear.
         | 
         | I work with the local gangs in my area, BTW.
        
           | pachico wrote:
           | This is terribly demagogic
        
           | toyg wrote:
           | There is actually a joke from a famous Scottish comedian
           | (whose name escapes me rtn) that goes "as I came off the bus,
           | a guy at the stop went OI! GIVE ME A QUID, OR YOU'RE GETTING
           | STABBED! Now, compared with the likelihood of getting maimed,
           | losing a pound looked like extremely good value! I don't know
           | about you, but I'm a sucker for a bargain!"
        
         | wpietri wrote:
         | It's not the fault of the tests. It's the fault of the people
         | who choose value short-term conversion metrics over everything
         | else.
        
       | jbverschoor wrote:
       | These practices are illegal and they have been fined for it
       | before.
        
         | mahmoudhossam wrote:
         | illegal where exactly?
        
           | jbverschoor wrote:
           | In the EU / the Netherlands. They used to provide false
           | information about the availability.
           | 
           | They changed it to "on our site" in 2020.
           | 
           | Same applies for airlines
        
           | easywood wrote:
           | In several European countries, that's really not hard to find
           | online: https://www.reuters.com/article/booking-hldg-hungary-
           | idINL5N... https://www.politico.eu/article/dutch-privacy-
           | watchdog-fines...
        
       | quickthrower2 wrote:
       | Can we have an extension that calls them and tells them my entire
       | family is booking rooms individually with the hotel direct, and
       | there are now only 3 people left who will buy through booking.com
       | site, so hurry and offer us an extra discount.
        
       | j1elo wrote:
       | I love this kind of efforts to make the web more palatable,
       | although changing the wording of some phrases seems to go maybe a
       | bit too far.
       | 
       | For me I'd rather have a cross-browser solution in the form of
       | uBlock Origin's rules. Is there any place where someone has
       | collected some useful ones for booking.com?
        
       | artemavv wrote:
       | This is brilliant! I was irritated by Booking.com nudges for a
       | long time but I thought nothing could be done about it.
       | 
       | Now I want to build a similar extension. Leave a reply there if
       | you know some site that badly needs de-stressing.
        
         | kapitanjakc wrote:
         | agoda.com
        
       | fancyfredbot wrote:
       | After browsing hotels for some time I've seen booking.com show
       | several hotels start to sell out of rooms. That usually causes me
       | to hurry up and book, but after several hotels showed full at
       | once I got suspicious and checked my partners phone. The hotels
       | still showed as available there. Dark stuff. Their website is
       | otherwise pretty good though and I still use them.
        
         | mdale wrote:
         | It banks on the experience that many have had where delaying a
         | decision has resulted in "Lossing" out on staying where (or at
         | a price) you wanted. Much worse if coordinating with multiple
         | parties going on the trip :)
         | 
         | I guess the most fair disclosure would provide a Google flights
         | like pricing chart that shows cost increase and seasonal
         | availability projections.
         | 
         | I try to make the decision independently of the point of sale
         | vendor. The aggregator can help limit impact of these tactics
         | by API contract with these sites that focus on
         | price/availability without artificial urgency.
        
         | Nextgrid wrote:
         | This kind of behavior should just fall under fraud laws. If a
         | person intentionally lies or misrepresents themselves for the
         | purposes of gaining money it's usually considered fraud in most
         | countries. This should be the same.
         | 
         | The problem is that there are a lot of laws that in practice
         | only apply to not-well-connected individuals. When done by
         | companies or well-known people it's considered good business
         | acumen.
        
           | wjnc wrote:
           | In the Netherlands it probably does ("oneerlijke
           | handelspraktijken"). The main regulator for the European
           | activities of booking is in the Netherlands. If GP were to
           | document this and submit it to the ACM [1] this might be
           | picked up. The maximum fine is a puny 900 kEUR though. They
           | already got a few of these and don't seem to care much.
           | 
           | And that just shows the problem with regulating these large
           | platforms - local regulators with their hands tied against
           | billion dollar platforms. The EU should just step in and
           | regulate these monsters directly and pro-consumer. Or
           | regulators should grow a pair and try to get the CEO / board
           | replaced (a theoretical possibility when they keep getting
           | administrative fines in NL). That will shake up the
           | stockholders enough to shake some sense into these firms.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.consuwijzer.nl/doe-uw-melding-bij-acm-
           | consuwijze...
        
           | Quarrel wrote:
           | In the UK at least, they've tried.
           | 
           | https://www.gov.uk/cma-cases/online-hotel-booking
           | 
           | Booking.com, amongst others, gave enforceable undertakings
           | that they'd change their practices.
        
           | 2Gkashmiri wrote:
           | i've started flying recently a lot and in this one particular
           | circuit i see loads of dark patterns.
           | 
           | 1. there was this snow season last month and the roads
           | stopped working and suddenly the air prices skyrocketed. (as
           | is now expected), i had to buy a ticket in emergency which i
           | paid 4x the reasonable rate with all websites saying "oops,
           | the fare has increased" trick.
           | 
           | 2. many websites did the "just 1 seat remaining" trick and i
           | jumped the gun.
           | 
           | when the next day i traveled, the plane was half empty.
           | 
           | what happens is, travel agents buy up tickets well in advance
           | and then sit on the bookings, they either sell directly or
           | wait for online portals to sell them.
           | 
           | these travel agents having purchased tickets in bulk then say
           | "oh, the ticket is priced $100 on kayak, i will sell it for
           | 95. lets give you some discount" all the while having
           | purchased the same for like 20.
           | 
           | these people are willing to forego tickets because its more
           | profitable to keep the prices high
        
       | jvans wrote:
       | This is why I sometimes hate a/b testing. I'm sure someone at
       | booking a/b tested these things and saw an increase in revenue.
       | The thing that these tests don't measure are very long term
       | effects where people either start to hate your product and look
       | for alternatives, or become so numb to the changes that the
       | initial novelty effect wears off. The person who ran the test
       | gets a promotion for increasing revenue during the quarter but
       | the net result is a massive negative for the longevity of the
       | product.
        
         | listenallyall wrote:
         | I don't disagree with you, certainly some "improvements" only
         | have short-term positive effects. However, at least the A/B
         | test was performed and data collected. Your assumption that it
         | will eventually be "a massive negative" is pure speculation
         | with no data behind it.
        
           | RussianCow wrote:
           | The value of a "brand" is really, _really_ difficult to
           | measure objectively, but certainly has an effect on your
           | revenue. It 's hard to know in advance what's going to
           | tarnish your reputation in the long run, but by the time you
           | can measure it, it's far too late.
        
         | Freak_NL wrote:
         | One of the effects this has on me is that I will use
         | booking.com to find places (amongst other tools), but book
         | directly with the accommodation. Only if the accommodation
         | doesn't do its own booking will I use booking.com to book
         | (about once every twenty places).
        
           | EVa5I7bHFq9mnYK wrote:
           | I also had great results just walking up to the reception
           | desk and booking there. Some deals are too good to be put
           | online.
        
         | wbobeirne wrote:
         | We had someone from Booking.com come and speak at a company I
         | was working at a good few years ago to talk about their testing
         | process. They were using the multi-armed bandit approach[1] of
         | just throwing dozens of changes at the wall and seeing which
         | worked best. It definitely reflected in the UX.
         | 
         | 1: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-armed_bandit
        
           | digitalengineer wrote:
           | "Dozens of changes" but without values who gets to decide
           | WHAT changes are tested? Sure there is UX/CRO research but
           | without a moral compass it is exactly how you end up with
           | dark patterns.
        
             | wbobeirne wrote:
             | Agreed, and my impression was there wasn't a lot of
             | scrutiny there. It was purely numbers driven, if it could
             | be tested and measured it would, and if it won it was
             | adopted. Very little emphasis on UX, product cohesion, or
             | any specific design principles.
        
         | andix wrote:
         | I really startet to hate using Booking.com, especially because
         | every time after using it, they start bombarding me with
         | emails. I could probably turn them off.
         | 
         | Another thing that makes me laugh now: I often go to the same
         | hotel, and Booking.com provides better rates then booking
         | directly (no idea why, I asked multiple times for the same
         | discounts). And for my favorite category the hotel has only one
         | room. So booking.com constantly warns me "only 1 room left!".
         | Yeah, I know, there is only one ;)
        
         | shswkna wrote:
         | I have a personal experience where booking.com's nudging caused
         | me to reconsider my trip. I was trying to find something
         | suitable to stay in Paris. Maybe it was the exaggeration of
         | booking.com or maybe there was some truth, but at some point I
         | shut down and made a 180 on my plans. I had realised that I
         | don't want to go somewhere where I have to compete against this
         | avalanche of other visitors who were or were not snapping my
         | accommodation options away. I am now visiting friends in
         | another European city.
        
           | schneems wrote:
           | I had a similar reaction to Lyft's "you have 2 minutes to
           | accept this faster trip" prompt and emphasizing the faster,
           | more expensive option first.
           | 
           | I saw that, balked a bit at the interaction and ended up
           | taking a train instead. Not only was it $6.25 instead of $46
           | it got me there faster than Lyft's fastest option. Including
           | time walking to and from the station.
           | 
           | I wasn't in a hurry but the in your face "look how much money
           | people are willing to spend to save 5 min" helped me rethink
           | my priorities.
        
           | patneedham wrote:
           | But did you still use booking.com for that other European
           | city trip, or another platform?
        
         | marcinzm wrote:
         | Many companies in my experience do test for these things. They
         | remove old features and measure impact periodically, or run a
         | long term hold out bucket, or some other such approach. The
         | deep dark secret of the web is that there often there isn't a
         | negative impact that can be measured no matter how much people
         | try to measure one.
        
         | GuB-42 wrote:
         | It is also one of these things where the first to do it gets
         | the advantage.
         | 
         | If you are the first to do the "only 2 rooms left" trick for
         | example, you will get the full results before people get
         | desensitized. But people will get desensitized everywhere, not
         | just on your website, so if a competitor tries to pull the same
         | trick, he won't get the same effect as you did. If fact, it may
         | be time for you to roll back, to make competitors look bad for
         | using the now well known and ineffective trick you invented.
         | And if it works long term, then you get a head start.
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | Yup, this "poisoning the well" effect is real, and it's
           | blatantly uncompetitive - which is why it's so important for
           | regulatory agencies to step in and act _fast and hard_ so
           | that this  "first mover advantage" is eliminated.
           | 
           | The problem is, regulatory agencies are slow as molasses and
           | courts are overloaded with crap, which means by the time the
           | process is done years later, the companies have long since
           | switched to yet another sleazebag tactic.
        
             | flappyeagle wrote:
             | Why? The tactics burn themselves out.
        
         | dyno12345 wrote:
         | see also: facebook
        
         | wpietri wrote:
         | That is not a problem with A/B testing. It's a problem with the
         | values of the company. I've worked with people who will say,
         | "Oh, this tests well, but we don't want to do it because of
         | [long term concerns X and Y]."
         | 
         | People who value revenue metrics over all else will still do
         | shitty things for users even if they don't A/B test.
        
           | lylejantzi3rd wrote:
           | The problem with that approach is you now have evidence that
           | the short term change will show immediate results and no
           | evidence of the long term concerns. Given solid numbers vs
           | somebody's gut, most managers will go with the solid numbers,
           | even if the company has good values.
        
             | eropple wrote:
             | _> Given solid numbers vs somebody 's gut, most managers
             | will go with the solid numbers, even if the company has
             | good values._
             | 
             | If this is true, that indicates that a company's
             | theoretical "good values" are not being passed down to
             | those decision-makers in a way that makes them impact
             | decision-making.
             | 
             | Which means the company does not have those "good values"
             | in the first place. They have lip service.
             | 
             | Values that are not practiced are not values. You are what
             | you do, both when someone is watching and when someone is
             | not.
        
               | hectormalot wrote:
               | I think I see where you're coming from, but how I
               | interpreted it, it's just really hard to make these
               | decisions, and from a managers perspective its not that
               | black and white:
               | 
               | - almost any change will have have people arguing for and
               | against it
               | 
               | - if 'company values' is a trump card to prevent a
               | change, it will be used by the people against the change
               | 
               | - as a manager, to still make decisions in such an
               | environment, you'll find yourself needing to weigh the
               | upsides and downsides even if there are strong company
               | values (it just puts a higher weight on certain concerns)
               | 
               | - as parent said, short term impact supported with
               | numbers is easier to weigh and defend than (possible but
               | unknown) long term detrimental impact.
               | 
               | Thus, I think parent is right. Even in corporates with
               | strong company values, it's easier to prioritize the
               | short term proven impact over long term unproven impact.
               | And therefore, at scale, such decisions will be made.
        
               | grogenaut wrote:
               | You're assuming bad intent on numbers and good intent on
               | gut. I've seen many places that just go with gut on
               | everything, that's worse. I like working places that get
               | numbers on everything.
        
             | MarkSweep wrote:
             | This is why you have long-term holdbacks: a group of users
             | who never sees a set of experiments. That way you can
             | measure over a longer period of time the true impact of a
             | set of experiments.
        
               | rdca wrote:
               | Booking.com does not do it. Once an A/B test shows
               | positive outcome with a high enough confidence level, the
               | experiment goes "full on" and is shown to everybody.
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | You cannot control for lots of other externalities, such
               | as inflation and competitors coming to market. These
               | parameters will affect long-term users as well.
        
               | bootsmann wrote:
               | Well presumably these externalities are independent of
               | the variables you are changing so they should affect your
               | hold-out set and your experiment sets equally.
        
               | smachiz wrote:
               | isn't that why it's good? You can't control infinite
               | variables, the only ones here are A/B and you're keeping
               | a subset of them as a control group?
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | I suppose that is a way of looking at it.
        
             | HPsquared wrote:
             | "Seeing like a State" in action.
        
             | projectazorian wrote:
             | This is where an involved founder can make all the
             | difference. They're often the only ones with the authority
             | and incentive to say no to short-sighted cash grabs that
             | degrade the brand and the user experience.
        
               | lylejantzi3rd wrote:
               | > They're often the only ones with the authority and
               | incentive to say no to short-sighted cash grabs that
               | degrade the brand and the user experience.
               | 
               | And how do you know the short term changes will degrade
               | the brand and the user experience?
        
               | mitthrowaway2 wrote:
               | Maybe deep down, users love dark patterns! Our judgement
               | is powerless to determine; only the objective data can
               | tell us!
        
               | chefandy wrote:
               | In my experience founders are often more than happy to
               | toe the line between nudges and shoves.
        
           | chambers wrote:
           | DHH, founder of Ruby on Rails and Basecamp, drew a line
           | between core values and A/B testing
           | https://world.hey.com/dhh/we-don-t-a-b-test-core-
           | values-91b5...
           | 
           | > This is the tyranny of easy metrics. It's easy to measure
           | how much money is saved by preventing cancelations, it's much
           | harder to measure how much long-term business is lost by
           | poisoning your reputation with the 99.9% of customers who had
           | to jump hoops and dodge sleazeballs to get out of the
           | subscription. But the latter could well be orders of
           | magnitude money more over the long run.
        
           | SilasX wrote:
           | >I've worked with people who will say, "Oh, this tests well,
           | but we don't want to do it because of [long term concerns X
           | and Y]."
           | 
           | Then why were they testing it, if they already knew other
           | concerns would veto that alternative?
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | canadianfella wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | antman wrote:
           | There is also a mathematical problem of assigning events and
           | actions to long term effects. The usual IT crowd unfamiliar
           | with the respective literature will try to ab test and grid
           | search out of the actual scientific part of data science. I
           | had also fallen to that trap.
        
           | jvans wrote:
           | I agree but a truly nuanced approach to interpretation of A/B
           | tests is rare especially when mixed incentives are involved.
           | Ignoring empirical evidence is bad and taking it as gospel is
           | also bad.
        
           | chefandy wrote:
           | Yeah-- I think blaming dark patterns on A/B testing is like
           | blaming thermostats for chilly houses. A/B tests just show if
           | one thing does more of something you're testing for than
           | something else. If you're just testing for "conversions" then
           | you're going to make websites like booking.com. If you're
           | testing to see if users are more stressed out by one
           | situation or another, or testing to see if expert users are
           | stymied by some interface abstraction designed to make things
           | easier for less sophisticated users, then that's totally
           | different.
        
             | tspike wrote:
             | Sure, but it's a lot harder to test for things like stress
             | or being stymied than it is to test for conversion. Easy
             | implementation + results that make money graphs go up will
             | win every time without C-level involvement.
        
           | jiggywiggy wrote:
           | There is a grey line. I think only one room left is actually
           | useful info. But yeah they push it too far. But most people
           | in a company will be able to argue for themselves the info is
           | useful and truthful so in their minds it's morally ok.
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | Only one room left would be useful information if it were
             | accurate. Most of the time, booking agents don't really
             | have an accurate picture of inventory though. It's more
             | like only one room available for booking.com to book right
             | now.
             | 
             | It could be that the hotel is holding back rooms for other
             | channels or because they like to not be fully booked so far
             | ahead of time or perhaps the hotel has found listing only
             | one room at a time gets them a better look to book ratio
             | (in part because of anxiety inspiring features like this).
             | 
             | Without an understanding of the industry though, it's not
             | really useful information.
        
         | newaccount74 wrote:
         | Booking.com lost me as a customer for life after I fell victim
         | to their sleazy tactics a few times. I have refused to book
         | anything on booking for the last few years because I didn't
         | want to be mislead into booking a crappy hotel by their
         | algorithms again.
         | 
         | I guess my decision doesn't matter much in the grand scheme of
         | things, because they are still around and judging by the
         | screenshots it's as bad as ever, and people still use the
         | site...
        
           | FireBeyond wrote:
           | Yup. Go now to booking.com and pick a remote roadside motel
           | in Wyoming for a midweek stay sometime in March of 2024.
           | 
           | And watch booking.com try to tell you that "19 people have
           | booked this today" or some such bullshit.
        
         | philjohn wrote:
         | Part of the reason you should always have a long term holdout,
         | so you can see how the win degrades over time, which with dark
         | patterns, it can do.
        
         | dan-robertson wrote:
         | In theory, the solution in situations like this is to continue
         | the test over a longer time. Typically with 'holdbacks' -
         | subsets of users who don't get a feature for a long time. This
         | is easier if you have an app that everyone uses because with a
         | website, it's harder to reliably find holdbacks who are also a
         | representative sample (eg it won't work so well to hold back
         | everyone using the site in a certain language as those people
         | may be statistically different from the general population in
         | other ways).
         | 
         | There are still a bunch of problems - higher maintenance
         | burden, harder to iterate on a site quickly. Though I think you
         | identify what I would consider the bigger problem which is that
         | they cause political difficulties as a holdback can only really
         | turn around and say that the positive impact people claimed
         | wasn't really borne out in the long term. So even at places
         | that do holdbacks, the results may be silenced or ignored. If a
         | holdback shows something continuing to work, that's hard to get
         | excitement about even though I think one should expect many of
         | these a/b test results to not have long lasting effects.
        
       | DrNosferatu wrote:
       | Booking.com is a de facto monopoly - break it up!
        
         | oriettaxx wrote:
         | Turkey banned booking.com for this reason, and while in turkey
         | booking.com tells you: you cannot book from this country (so
         | you need a VPN)
         | 
         | Then I know in Greece the booking.com commission is about
         | 20%.... which is a lot! In Argentina it was (5 years ago) much
         | lower due to availability of several other platform, so yes
         | being the only provider is not a good thing
         | 
         | Btw I love booking.com: I still remember the scams in Venice
         | until the internet popped up with reviews, and I really
         | appreciate platform that helps who works very good: I met
         | owners that told me: "yes, it costs, but I get customers as
         | soon as I provide a great service"
         | 
         | I dislike airbnb as other have written: poor customers service
         | when you tell them a host try to scam.
        
       | _nalply wrote:
       | I booked on booking.com 2016 and now again. I feel booking.com
       | reduced their dark patterns. After 2016 I said to myself, never
       | again, and 2023 I said to myself, let's have a look, and it is
       | better.
       | 
       | This said, I try to take the approach of an eagle. Browse
       | leisurely and then shoot down to the prey. Ignore pretty things
       | blinking and focus solely on what you need.
        
       | SergeAx wrote:
       | I am a many years Booking.Com user, but since about 4 years I
       | stick to this pattern: look up hotel on Booking, then go to
       | hotel's website, register account there and get a member rate or
       | privilege. In exchange they will at worst send me some email
       | marketing once, which is easy to unsubscribe.
       | 
       | In larger networks I also getting some bonus points, but the main
       | benefit of being a direct and even registered customer is an
       | attitude of hotel. Most of the time it is better room or even
       | upgrade, or just an available ear for requests or complains.
       | 
       | The reason of that is a visible disloyalty and even dishonesty of
       | Booking.Com site and app towards me. I am just not in the mood to
       | de bullied and dark patterned by a search engine.
        
         | aeonflux wrote:
         | Despite their shady practices I still only book through
         | Booking.com when I to unknown places for the firs time. At the
         | end of the day Booking sticks to customers when theres an issue
         | and all the Venues/Hotels seem to care about their relation
         | with Booking.
        
       | tims33 wrote:
       | a/b testing obviously drives these kinds of site designs. The
       | business leaders get what they want, but eventually these
       | over-a/b tested products open themselves to disruption.
       | 
       | I also think its funny when people accuse these companies of
       | being immoral, but I think a/b testing is creating these bizarre
       | amoral companies. And once they get lost they seem really lost.
        
       | hdjjhhvvhga wrote:
       | The sorting orders are the most weird (but still way better than
       | Airbnb where you control nothing and are doomed to scroll an
       | infinite list). For example, teh sort order I use most often is
       | to sort by price, but I need to start from the most expensive
       | offers as I'm looking for (the pretenders to the) best places in
       | a given area. Unfortunately, Booking.com allows to sort by price
       | in one direction only, so I have to start from the end and from
       | the bottom of each page. Weird but easy to solve.
       | 
       | But what I hate is that they won't let me sort by rating! Why do
       | they include ratings, though? They present several weird options
       | I'd never use as they are optimized to land me with a place I
       | don't want. I just want to sort by rating - and let me decide if
       | the number of ratings received makes it trustworthy.
        
         | lozenge wrote:
         | Those ratings are fake anyway. You can score it a 1 (actually
         | the lowest option is 2.5) due to nearby noise making it
         | impossible to sleep. But they'll also ask you to rate the
         | cleanliness, service, and location(??) and suddenly your
         | terrible stay is a 6.0 rating.
         | 
         | https://ro-che.info/articles/2017-09-17-booking-com-manipula...
        
           | splonk wrote:
           | I rant about the 2.5-10 scale on every Booking thread. It's
           | not totally fake but it's very deceptive.
           | 
           | When I had access to a large amount of rating data, the
           | median rating on Booking was 8.1. If you can filter for
           | business travelers (not sure if the UI allows this, but the
           | data might still be in the page), that drops down to mid 7s.
        
       | jansommer wrote:
       | I think this is a great example of how easy it is to change a ui
       | in the browser, and something I think we take for granted now.
       | Take any other tech and it'll be hard, potentially impossible.
       | 
       | Something that concerns me is that we end up with Flutter(-like)
       | websites, on a canvas using wasm. No cool stuff like this would
       | exist, no way to escape the ads, and eye strain from websites
       | that Dark Reader can't change. I wouldn't be surprised seeing
       | "dark mode" as an added benefit to a subscription one day.
       | 
       | (Yes, Flutter has html too. But if I tell my boss that it's
       | because of my ideology for the web, that pixel's are a bit off,
       | and performance is degraded, I might as well look for another
       | job.)
        
         | meltedcapacitor wrote:
         | It's sort of toxic socially though as devs write dark patterns
         | during working hours and dark pattern blockers in hobby time,
         | for other nerds to use. So dev caste gets usable web and
         | profits from antisocial behaviour, while low non-dev castes are
         | left to drown in the swamp.
        
           | Kwpolska wrote:
           | You don't need to be from the "dev caste" to install an ad
           | blocker or the Booking.com De-Stresser extension described in
           | the post.
        
       | jacquesm wrote:
       | Some of these patterns are now illegal.
       | 
       | https://techpulse.be/nieuws/268825/booking-com-mag-klanten-m...
        
       | ape4 wrote:
       | These persuasion messages seem untrue - which makes me not trust
       | other parts of the website.
        
       | agluszak wrote:
       | In my company we use TravelPerk for booking business trip related
       | flights, train tickets and hotel stays. I was shocked by how much
       | more user-friendly it was than Booking.com or any other similar
       | website. Unfortunately, afaik TP is available only for business
       | clients, not individual customers.
       | 
       | Disclaimer: That's not really a praise of TP, because I think
       | that every website should be FORCED to have that level of
       | usability (EU, please save us). User-hostile design should be
       | banned.
        
       | paws wrote:
       | Not sure if this is common knowledge, but I learned booking.com
       | does not necessarily integrate with hotel backends in the way you
       | might expect given their name. Turns out they (at least
       | sometimes?) just lie to you in the UI.
       | 
       | I know that because my dad used booking.com last year, but when
       | he presented the booking.com printout at the front desk - 'Sorry
       | sir, we can't recognize that.' He wasn't late or anything. Pretty
       | sure he prepaid too. Total nightmare - you had one job,
       | booking.com, GTFO.
       | 
       | Personally given the blatant deception, plus the way they took
       | UK/Netherlands pandemic money and laid workers off anyway [1][2]
       | I don't think I'll ever use it. Also, Barry Diller thinks working
       | from home is a crock [3]. I'll take my business elsewhere, GL
       | with that Barry.
       | 
       | [1] https://hospitality-on.com/en/concept/booking-holdings-
       | repor...
       | 
       | [2] https://skift.com/2022/02/11/booking-com-to-
       | eliminate-2700-c...
       | 
       | [3] https://viewfromthewing.com/expedia-boss-trashes-his-
       | employe...
        
         | splonk wrote:
         | This is more likely to be the hotel's fault than Booking's.
         | You'd likely have the same issue with any third party
         | aggregator. Many hotels (much like airlines) regularly overbook
         | as a business decision, and third parties don't really have any
         | visibility into this kind of thing. It's less likely (but not
         | impossible) for this to happen to you if you book direct, and
         | it's helpful to inform the hotel if you're going to be arriving
         | late.
         | 
         | Plenty of reasons to dislike Booking, but this particular one
         | is more of a systematic issue.
        
         | pingec wrote:
         | Carlton City Hotel Singapore, I arrived there in the middle of
         | the night with a printout from booking.com of my (already-paid-
         | for) reservation.
         | 
         | The staff said they don't have my reservation, told them to
         | check booking.com, they replied they do not have access to
         | booking.com, a third party manages that for them which was
         | unavailable at night. In that moment I realized I was putting
         | way too much trust in that website. I was able to pay for a new
         | reservation and later got the booking.com payment refunded.
         | Luckily the hotel was not fully booked...
        
           | usr1106 wrote:
           | > they replied they do not have access to booking.com, a
           | third party manages that for them which was unavailable at
           | night.
           | 
           | I guess that's primarily the hotel's fault. They should not
           | give rooms to weird third parties. But with the market shares
           | of the big booking sites that would cause them significant
           | loss of bookings.
        
         | usr1106 wrote:
         | Yes, I am also surprised about the original author
         | characterizing any message as helpful. I am pretty sure the "x
         | rooms left" and similar messages can never be really trusted.
         | 
         | First of all hotels juggle between portals and selling locally.
         | So they don't give all their rooms to a single portal and wait
         | until they are sold. They add a couple of rooms to every portal
         | and more once they are sold out. It has also happened to me
         | (with booking.com) that a hotel had overbooked. Probably not
         | intentionally, but they made a mistake in their juggling. Not a
         | problem for me, they sent me to a more expensive room in a
         | hotel 3 minutes away. So the numbers on booking.com cannot be
         | reliable even without their direct fault.
         | 
         | Additionally I have the strong feeling booking.com are crooks.
         | I would not trust their numbers and messages even if they got
         | perfect information from the hotels. I have no proof for that,
         | but unethical practices reported above and the questionable
         | work conditions you hear about them seem to be in line with my
         | suspicion.
        
         | newhotelowner wrote:
         | We (hotel owners/employees) hate booking dot com and their
         | guests.
         | 
         | Remember that if you book with booking dot com, you are their
         | guest. Not ours.
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | At the end of the month, hotel has 6 days to reconicle all the
         | reservations. If we miss it they will charge us commission for
         | the guest who did no shows, cancelled or CC declined. You can
         | only dispute that twice.
         | 
         | They made UI so bad. If the guest card fails, marking CC
         | invalid is not enough. They will still charge us commission. We
         | also have to mark that we are charging 0 for no shows.
         | 
         | 75% of the our no-shows are booking dot com guest.
         | 
         | Booking dot com guest are the worst too. They pay 2 star rate,
         | and expect 5 star hotel service.
        
           | epups wrote:
           | Genuinely curious, if that's the case, why do you keep using
           | it then? Is it simply that too many customers come through it
           | and you have no choice?
        
             | telesilla wrote:
             | It's the best aggregator out at the moment. I call hotels
             | before booking and ask for the same rate or similar perk.
             | Most are happy to oblige and avoid booking.com fees.
        
           | manojlds wrote:
           | "Booking dot com and customers too bad but I still allow them
           | out of generosity of my heart."
        
           | ytdytvhxgydvhh wrote:
           | Do you feel that way about all the aggregators (and their
           | guests) or is Booking.com especially bad?
           | 
           | Just curious - I used Expedia recently to book a hotel/car
           | package for a much better rate than I was able to get
           | anywhere else, and it all worked out. I did feel like I was
           | put in a pretty unimpressive room though. Not sure if the
           | hotel was just a bit less nice than I expected or if the
           | hotel figured "let's put the cheapo from Expedia in the
           | shabbiest room".
        
       | returningfory2 wrote:
       | This looks awesome!
       | 
       | I used booking.com a lot a few months ago and was just constantly
       | amazed at how dumb all these "nudges" are. My favorite was a
       | warning on a hotel listing saying "only 1 room at this price left
       | on booking.com". Turned out the hotel was completely empty! The
       | hotel has only one of their smallest size room, so _necessarily_
       | when the hotel is empty there is only one of the cheapest rooms
       | left. But still they try to make you feel anxious!
        
         | CamperBob2 wrote:
         | Well... they're not lying, then, are they? Should the code
         | really be supposed to account for obscure edge cases like that?
         | I always assume that there are a limited number of rooms
         | available for third-party booking in any case, so I've come to
         | accept that there will be hassles and risks associated with
         | that.
         | 
         | Starting to use airbnb more often for that and other reasons.
        
         | netsharc wrote:
         | "only 1 room at this price left on booking.com", could also
         | mean, the hotel only lets booking.com sell a limited number of
         | rooms through their site, and presto, only 1 type of that room
         | left, "on booking.com"!
        
         | devoutsalsa wrote:
         | Plot twist, they're referring to room #1, which is the last one
         | ti be rented out.
        
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