[HN Gopher] NIST Privacy Framework
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       NIST Privacy Framework
        
       Author : sacrosanct
       Score  : 72 points
       Date   : 2023-04-18 15:47 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nist.gov)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nist.gov)
        
       | KennyBlanken wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | Raineer wrote:
         | If you're going to blame NIST for what NSA did in this case -
         | you might as well say "don't even trust anyone for digital
         | privacy" since the NSA already collects literally everything
         | from everyone.
         | 
         | I think the implication that NIST lacks integrity is unfair.
        
           | vuln wrote:
           | "Not wittingly"
           | 
           | https://apnews.com/article/business-33a88feb083ea35515de3c73.
           | ..
        
         | retrocryptid wrote:
         | Did you read the content at the link you posted? It seems to
         | imply the opposite of the comment you made.
        
         | VWWHFSfQ wrote:
         | My understanding was that NSA was the bad actor here. Not NIST.
         | They intentionally withheld information about a timing
         | vulnerability in an encryption algorithm that was being
         | evaluated for standardization by NIST.
        
           | mananaysiempre wrote:
           | We'll see once _Bernstein v NIST_ [1] settles, though I'm
           | willing to accept that was normal bureaucratic apathy and
           | inertia rather than anything nefarious. Still, if we change
           | "trust NIST [not to _be_ evil]" to "trust NIST's processes
           | [not to be _exploitable by_ evil]", I'm not at all reassured.
           | It pays to remember the backdoor was not at all unknown[2]
           | even before the standard entered NIST from ANSI.
           | 
           | Honestly, the whole debacle with making NIST be in charge of
           | (civilian) cryptography makes me more than a little bit sad.
           | Originally, it's a metrology institution. Metrologists
           | (worldwide) are a very small circle of narrow-focused (and
           | not outrageously well-paid) specialists that usually react to
           | anybody being interested in their field with the kind of joy
           | most often encountered in small fluffy animals. (They are
           | similar to archivists, observational astronomers, or
           | invertebrate biologists in that way.) Now it seems as though
           | the whole enterprise in the US has become tainted by the
           | association with the national security behemoth.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/64872195/bernstein-
           | v-na...
           | 
           | [2] https://blog.cryptographyengineering.com/2015/01/14/hopef
           | ull... (I especially like the passive-aggressive patent)
        
             | KennyBlanken wrote:
             | If it were not for the fact that this has happened
             | _multiple_ times, and that each time the cryptography
             | community was openly skeptical, I could believe  "normal
             | bureaucratic apathy and inertia."
        
               | tptacek wrote:
               | What are the "multiple" times here?
        
             | tptacek wrote:
             | Bernstein vs. NIST is just a FOIA suit, about an open
             | standards contest where all the participants were public
             | academics. It's not going to uncover the next BULLRUN.
        
               | mananaysiempre wrote:
               | I don't really expect it to (and the known situation is
               | bad enough already that I don't expect much would change
               | even if it did).
               | 
               | But I do hope it'll shed some light on the entanglement
               | (pun not intended) between the NSA and whatever process
               | drives NIST's crypto publications. There obviously has to
               | be some, given the former is the US government crypto
               | expert and the other is the issuer of public documents on
               | US government crypto. But as a data point for NIST's
               | credibility, it'd be nice to know how screwed up it is
               | there. Maybe I won't learn anything about that here
               | either? Dunno.
        
       | dboreham wrote:
       | Regulatory capture sausage in the making?
        
       | javier_e06 wrote:
       | From their site: "The NIST Privacy Framework is a voluntary tool
       | developed in collaboration with stakeholders intended to help
       | organizations identify and manage privacy risk to build
       | innovative products and services while protecting individuals'
       | privacy."
       | 
       | What is a voluntary tool? Beats me. Who are the stakeholders?
       | Beats me. Help organizations to manage risk. What kind of risk?
       | Whose privacy? yadda yadda yadda.. Run on sentence. My take away:
       | NIST needs to hire writers.
        
         | stonogo wrote:
         | "Voluntary tool" means other federal agencies are not required
         | to adopt it. "Developed in collaboration with stakeholders"
         | means this was not 100% internally developed at NIST.
         | 
         | The rest of your questions are answered in the FAQ.
         | 
         | It's not a run-on sentence; it's just a long one, and if you're
         | looking for a way to ensure your users' privacy while building
         | a computer-oriented service, that executive summary tells you
         | enough to decide whether this is something you want to further
         | investigate. Drive-by web forum commentators, in general, are
         | not considered target audience for these documents.
        
         | varunjain99 wrote:
         | Maybe it was written by ChatGPT!
        
           | gdevenyi wrote:
           | Just a Bueracrat. Same thing.
        
             | retrocryptid wrote:
             | If you were there when we were writing that copy back in
             | 2005, you could have schooled us in how not to write like a
             | LLM that hadn't been invented yet.
             | 
             | Also, the copy you're referring to was written by a
             | contractor, not "a bureaucrat."
        
         | blakes wrote:
         | With NIST frameworks, one needs to explore a bit. Here are some
         | of the stakeholders:
         | 
         | https://www.nist.gov/privacy-framework/request-comment
         | 
         | And here is the PDF that should answer all of the other
         | questions you have:
         | 
         | https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/CSWP/NIST.CSWP.01162020.pd...
        
           | mcint wrote:
           | Excellent links, thank you!
           | 
           | I can imagine the benefit of having this as a reference,
           | instead of needing to have meetings across departments and
           | levels to negotiate who's responsible for what, in an open-
           | ended way.
           | 
           | Thanks to NIST for providing a Schelling point for
           | appropriate coordination to uphold privacy, and a scaffold of
           | reasonable good, reasonably thorough thinking about how to
           | appropriately handle privacy, and the general roles of
           | everyone involved in a coherent effort inside or outside an
           | enterprise. Raising the water line!
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | schnable wrote:
         | I suspect this is a result of too many writers!
        
         | billiam wrote:
         | This one is in the tl;dr HN uninformed expert Hall of Fame. Did
         | you click even one level down? NIST is a standards organization
         | whose usually very careful work is to provide frameworks for
         | people to make products, make business decisions, and create
         | entire industries. It's not a single Github repo you can clone
         | or a blog post can can dissect. The companies, researchers, and
         | organizations that will use this framework understand it and
         | will I am sure be able to use it and suggest areas of
         | improvement.
        
         | Kalium wrote:
         | If I may attempt to offer a translation:
         | 
         | > The NIST Privacy Framework is a voluntary tool
         | 
         | This is something that organizations can choose to use. We are
         | a standards body, not a regulatory agency.
         | 
         | > developed in collaboration with stakeholders
         | 
         | We actually talked to people who need and use standards of this
         | sort. We integrated their feedback.
         | 
         | > intended to help organizations identify and manage privacy
         | risk
         | 
         | The goal is to help organizations understand the chances they
         | are taking with private data.
         | 
         | > build innovative products and services while protecting
         | individuals' privacy
         | 
         | While still being able to actually make use of the data to
         | accomplish goals that matter in some way.
         | 
         | ----
         | 
         | Basically, this is completely comprehensible to most people and
         | organizations who expect to be making use of this sort of
         | standard. Like any technical document, it has a specialized
         | vocabulary. It is not written for, and should not be judged by,
         | the prose expectations of the general population.
         | 
         | NIST has writers. They are technical writers who are writing
         | technical documentation intended for technical readers. We
         | should calibrate our expectations accordingly.
        
           | ozim wrote:
           | I agree full stop. Would like to know background of parent
           | poster just to understand his motivation for criticizing.
           | 
           | Was he writing with negative approach just because he can or
           | he just failed to get the meaning between the lines because
           | he is not the target audience?
        
             | Kalium wrote:
             | At a guess, not the target audience combined with a failure
             | to recognize it as a technical document. The latter is
             | completely understandable. NIST uses words that can be
             | found in daily business use, but they take on technical
             | meanings.
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | A voluntary tool is a tool you don't need to use.
         | 
         | NIST is a government organization, and it helps to explain that
         | this is a tool provided by government for your discretionary
         | use; it is not a regulatory framework.
        
         | retrocryptid wrote:
         | It's okay, you're not the target audience. People who are
         | already know the answers to these questions.
        
         | pleasantpeasant wrote:
         | Maybe they don't want you to know those things.
        
       | ChikkaChiChi wrote:
       | This is from 2020
        
       | psychphysic wrote:
       | I know we don't have much choice but is this really safe?
       | 
       | The recent pentagon papers are nothing if not impressive of how
       | deeply US intelligence is in just about every conversation that
       | matters.
       | 
       | So can we trust NIST? As far as I know there have been concerns
       | in the past that they have played ball and so have private
       | security firms.
       | 
       | That said maybe a US backdoor is better than all round shoddy
       | engineering?
       | 
       | I imagine something like this would be a great way to slip in a
       | weak link.
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | This is a policy framework, not an encryption algorithm.
        
         | kjs3 wrote:
         | What 'choice' exactly are you being denied?
        
           | psychphysic wrote:
           | Alternative sources of advice that isn't confirmed to work
           | with NSA to spy on people.
        
             | kjs3 wrote:
             | You do understand this is a non-obligatory guidance
             | document, right? You can continue to not read nor
             | understand it and no one will be any the wiser. The NSA
             | will almost certainly not put you on a blacklist someplace
             | (no promises and all that). Then you can google "privacy
             | framework" to find a wealth of other non-obligatory
             | guidance documents more to your liking (most of which will
             | reference a NIST document or two someplace, so be careful).
        
               | psychphysic wrote:
               | I guess you're being purposely obtuse here. It's probably
               | not as funny or smart as you think though.
               | 
               | To spell it out as simply as possible for you (just
               | incase) I'd sure like it if there was a privacy framework
               | document not created by a likely adversary.
               | 
               | I'm sure there is good advice in whatever documents the
               | FSB or China's MSS. Create, is there an alternative
               | source that could be trusted?
               | 
               | If you don't know what the word alternative means please
               | Google it.
        
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       (page generated 2023-04-18 23:00 UTC)