[HN Gopher] Baltimore sues Hyundai, Kia over spike in car thefts
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Baltimore sues Hyundai, Kia over spike in car thefts
        
       Author : amadeuspagel
       Score  : 126 points
       Date   : 2023-05-12 12:52 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.thebaltimorebanner.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.thebaltimorebanner.com)
        
       | fullstop wrote:
       | I have an older (2011) Kia and took it in for a firmware update.
       | It changed two things:                   1. Alarm sounds for 60s,
       | increased from 30s         2. The key must be in the ignition for
       | the vehicle to start
       | 
       | #2 seemed kinda odd, but then I realized that people who used any
       | sort of remote start kit would have a bit of a dilemma, as it
       | would no longer function after the update.
        
       | whitej125 wrote:
       | I figured these Hyundai/Kia thefts using a USB cable was some
       | techy issue... like there was a auto technicians USB port that
       | would disable car security if it has something plugged into it.
       | 
       | No.
       | 
       | After 5 minutes of searching you see that a USB-A connector just
       | happens to fit perfectly over the nub in the ignition and allows
       | you to turn it.
       | 
       | The problem is there is no engine immobilizer. So you can start
       | the engine just by physically turning the ignition. I thought EI
       | was pretty much standard on all cars post late 90's.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | "Immobilisers have been mandatory in all new cars sold in
         | Germany since 1 January 1998, in the United Kingdom since 1
         | October 1998, in Finland since 1998, in Australia since 2001
         | and in Canada since 2007." (Wikipedia)
        
           | olyjohn wrote:
           | So it's the government's fault for not making them mandatory
           | in the US. Better sue the federal government too.
        
             | HPsquared wrote:
             | They do have a lot more money than Kia (though probably not
             | in net worth terms)
        
         | trafficante wrote:
         | I can see why news organizations don't want to publicize "your
         | old phone cable is a skeleton key for Kia/Hyundai ignitions" -
         | but it's kind of a critical piece of information that does push
         | this issue into the realm of manufacturer negligence imo.
        
           | pvillano wrote:
           | Don't worry, the kids are on it
        
       | hinkley wrote:
       | I've had my eye on their new electric platform for a while and
       | stuff like this is not helping me pull the trigger.
       | 
       | I'm also still a little disappointed that the MSRP came out about
       | 10% higher than the estimates. We're getting into too much money
       | for a car there.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | Shouldn't they sue the car owners for owning a car that could so
       | easily tempt someone to steal it?
       | 
       | Maybe they should implement car burkas?
        
       | gweinberg wrote:
       | Wouldn't it make more sense for Kia and Hyundai to be suing
       | Baltimore?
        
       | danielrpa wrote:
       | As an ex Hyundai owner, I prayed that someone would steal my car
       | so I'd have an excuse to get rid of it!
       | 
       | Maybe they know almost nobody wants to steal their cars, so no
       | need for anti theft tech :)
        
       | g42gregory wrote:
       | Maybe this is naive, but wouldn't the solution be not to sell the
       | cars in Baltimore? It's not that large of a market and there are
       | local car manufacturers there as well. Maybe require in the user
       | agreement not to drive to Baltimore either, similar to the rental
       | car agreements that don't allow for the cars to be driven to
       | Mexico?
        
         | r00fus wrote:
         | I mean, like, people relocate and stuff or go into other cities
         | to buy cars. Banning sales isn't going to do much other than a
         | middle finger to Baltimore.
         | 
         | Kia/Hyundai need to fix their security flaw.
        
       | diebeforei485 wrote:
       | How about changing the law to require safety features.
       | 
       | More importantly, this is a strange lawsuit. Bicycles get stolen
       | all the time, are bicycle manufacturers going to get sued by
       | cities?
        
       | ravensfan69 wrote:
       | I live in Baltimore, in a pretty "good" part of town where most
       | of the young professionals and Hopkins hospital staff live. I
       | know 4 different people who've had cars stolen in the past 24
       | months. In 3 of these cases the perpetrators were teenagers, and
       | in 2 of these cases they brandished guns. Only one of these
       | thefts were Hyundai/Kia-related, and the thief punched my buddy
       | in the face during the theft.
       | 
       | Many others I know have had cars broken into, homes broken into,
       | tons of packages stolen, property vandalized, etc. Basically any
       | form of property crime you can imagine.
       | 
       | The idea that Hyundai or Kia are somehow culpable for these this
       | extreme social dysfunction is absolutely farcical. Vagrants and
       | criminals are kept like livestock by the local government and a
       | class of parasitic NGOs- left to terrorize normal law-abiding
       | citizens who barely have a legal recourse to violence should one
       | of these incidents go sideways.
       | 
       | It would take Ra's al Ghul to resolve the problems of this city
        
         | mrbonner wrote:
         | Seattle reporting in! Mine was a victim of smash and grab.
        
         | kevinthew wrote:
         | There is data on the Kia/Hyundai problem that is unique to
         | these makes because they cut corners on safety features that
         | are standard across industry -- I don't know why your anecdote
         | of people getting carjacked is relevant at all?
        
           | ravensfan69 wrote:
           | > "Theft and violence reigns supreme in a lawless urban
           | wasteland" > "How are these anecdotes relevant?"
           | 
           | This is a tremendous leap in logic, but I am suggesting that
           | Baltimore's problems can and do exist wholly independently of
           | the engineering standards of Korean automakers
        
         | local_crmdgeon wrote:
         | Yeah, at some point in Chicago and Baltimore people figured out
         | that career criminals vote, and will vote in their own
         | interests. Very few people vote in local elections anyway, so
         | they've managed to elect a ton of prosecutors who promise not
         | to prosecute.
         | 
         | Feels like the 70s in Urban America repeating itself. I feel
         | bad for the older Black population in Baltimore. They busted
         | ass for the last 50 years and they got to enjoy a really lovely
         | city from like 2009 to 2013. Imagine growing up like Henrietta
         | Lacks, only to have all your shit stolen by teenagers who are
         | legally untouchable.
        
           | MavisBacon wrote:
           | Most career criminals have a felony conviction under their
           | belt and thus would not be able to vote, so this does not
           | make a whole lot of sense
        
             | btilly wrote:
             | The interaction between felony convictions and being able
             | to vote varies by state. You can find a map of the rules at
             | https://www.aclu.org/issues/voting-rights/voter-
             | restoration/....
             | 
             | In Baltimore, Maryland, you cannot vote while in prison.
             | But you can once you get out. Felony conviction or no.
             | 
             | (I honestly don't think that the population with felony
             | convictions are significant factors in elections, but they
             | can and do vote.)
        
               | MavisBacon wrote:
               | Ah my apologies, that change came in 2016 after I moved.
               | Appreciate the correction
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | Please provide a citation for the insane claim that career
           | criminals are a major voting block sufficient to consistently
           | swing elections.
        
           | throwaway6734 wrote:
           | Why? There are plenty of middle class black neighborhoods in
           | Baltimore and the long term outlook continues to look better
           | after the nadir of 2015.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | hoofhearted wrote:
           | Citations needed.
           | 
           | Please don't come on my turf and start trashing out city
           | without facts.
           | 
           | I just looked down my street to Fort McHenry and our flag was
           | still there :)
        
           | tedajax wrote:
           | Legitimately insane take, thank you
        
         | ChuckNorris89 wrote:
         | _> It would take Ra's al Ghul to resolve the problems of this
         | city_
         | 
         | I heard OCP has some ideas and products they'd like to pitch.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bMtqRir7dco
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYsulVXpgYg
        
         | throwaway6734 wrote:
         | Haha it won't take Ra's or Bane, just more time and more people
         | with money moving into the city and helping to build out the
         | tax base.
         | 
         | Imo now is a great time to buy property if you can deal with
         | the rest.
         | 
         | Sorry to hear about the bad string of luck those close to you
         | have had. It's vile and disgusting how much psychopathic
         | behavior is tolerated by some residents in the city.
        
         | aksss wrote:
         | Cities get what cities vote for. If they naively vote for "good
         | intentions" over practical policy, there's a cost to the
         | lessons learned. The cost may exceed the value, particularly if
         | the lessons could be called self-evident. The cost can also be
         | ruinous (e.g. Portland, S. Francisco.). In the long view, we
         | can hope for correction and that the philosophical observer can
         | say, "Well, that didn't work out like we thought it would", but
         | this is cold comfort to the victims in the intervening years
         | and the opportunity cost for the city at large.
         | 
         | From the outside, the policies seem to defy all common sense.
         | Doubling down on bad policy seems like foolishness, naivety,
         | denial, complicity, or AOTA. When the plane's computer is
         | saying 'terrain.', 'terrain.', at what point do you decide to
         | pull up, and what does that even look like in Balitmore? The
         | complexity of Baltimore's problems brings out the defeatist in
         | anyone, but I think there are some obvious starting points.
         | 
         | It reminds me of C.S. Lewis's statement about progress:
         | 
         | "Progress means getting nearer to the place you want to be. And
         | if you have taken a wrong turn, then to go forward does not get
         | you any nearer.
         | 
         | If you are on the wrong road, progress means doing an about-
         | turn and walking back to the right road; and in that case the
         | man who turns back soonest is the most progressive man."
         | 
         | Nearer to what are Baltimore's leader's trying to get?
        
           | MavisBacon wrote:
           | Baltimore is one of the most dangerous cities in the world,
           | constantly dealing with people fleeing the city for the
           | county, and they have been in large numbers since the 70s.
           | Not the same flavor of hysteria as SF or Portland
        
             | aksss wrote:
             | I would suggest that something rhymes in the how
             | prosecutorial discretion and bail policies are implemented
             | in each of these places, though my point isn't to compare
             | one city to the other aside from them all being examples of
             | "one reaps what one sows" at a practical policy level.
        
               | MavisBacon wrote:
               | Baltimore is one of the most entrenched cities in US on a
               | number of levels. It's kind of ridiculous you are
               | comparing the hyperwoke follies of SF and Portland with
               | the outright despair and corruption in Baltimore. We have
               | not reaped what we have sown, we hardly have a shot
        
               | hitekker wrote:
               | They're not the same, but speaking as someone who's been
               | both cities, there are some interesting similarities .
               | Such as that both suffer endemic corruption by a single
               | party which uses social issues as a ploy to forestall
               | reform. Baltimore is a city that has been forgotten,
               | whereas SF is a city in the limelight. Baltimore's
               | problems begin much earlier, SF's problems are relatively
               | more recent; but the rot in both speaks to a deeper
               | problem in American Society.
        
         | thejarren wrote:
         | As someone who owns a Hyundai and a Kia, this is an interesting
         | thread to read. Going to look into some safety steps moving
         | forward.
        
           | Zircom wrote:
           | I replaced my Hyundai badges with Toyota ones I 3D printed to
           | fit and just completely took off the Elantra lettering
        
           | dmbche wrote:
           | A good option is to install one or two hidden switches that
           | need activating corectly for the fuel pump to run - even with
           | your key they won't be able to take your car.
           | 
           | I think it's Autralia where like 80% of the car theft are
           | done with the owner's key? (Too lazy to look for the
           | citation)
        
           | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
           | They'll smash your windows anyway. Only safe option is to
           | switch brands.
        
         | Convolutional wrote:
         | I should point out to those not from the US that this is how
         | Americans view the US. There is a lot of crime, the government
         | and NGOs are on the side of the criminals etc. It is up voted
         | to the top as well, with agreement in the replies, this is how
         | Americans view the US.
         | 
         | The US incarcerates more people than China, despite China
         | having more than four times as many people, but the view
         | obviously is the incarceration rate needs to increase even
         | more, as crimes are barely being prosecuted according to him.
         | The US is off the charts in incarceration rates, but he thinks
         | they are far too low and want them increased more, as he sees
         | increasing incarceration even more as the solution to the
         | problem which western Europe does not seem to have to this
         | extent.
         | 
         | So those outside the US can get insights into what the US is
         | and how it thinks from threads like this.
        
           | lozenge wrote:
           | You could have chosen from about 220 countries with a lower
           | incarceration rate than the US, but because you said China,
           | people are ignoring the substance of your comment.
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_incarce.
           | ..
        
             | plagiarist wrote:
             | Yeah, that's a weird comparison. But I doubt the people who
             | are deliberately focusing on China instead of Europe would
             | engage in an honest discussion about things even without
             | it.
        
           | renlo wrote:
           | If China executes prisoners who would be imprisoned in the
           | US, is it a fair to compare the number of incarcerated in the
           | US and China [1]? In the US they get a lengthy prison
           | sentence, increasing the moving sum of incarcerated for the
           | US, in China they are shot, decreasing the moving sum of the
           | incarcerated for China.
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_offences_in_China
        
             | maxerickson wrote:
             | ~10,000 executions a year1. It would take roughly 5 million
             | people for China to match the US incarceration rate.
             | 
             | So it's probably fair enough to compare incarceration rates
             | and numbers.
             | 
             | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Chin
             | a#Ra...
        
               | cscurmudgeon wrote:
               | From your link:
               | 
               | > The exact numbers of people executed in China is
               | classified as a state secret;
               | 
               | In addition to executions, China has been clamping down
               | on entire populations, therefore, preventing future
               | incarceration.
               | 
               | > Uyghur birthrate fell by almost half between 2017-2019,
               | research finds, adding to evidence of coercive fertility
               | policies
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/may/12/chinese-
               | uyghur...
        
           | swearwolf wrote:
           | 1.) Though this is becoming an increasingly popular viewpoint
           | in many of the American cities that are experiencing these
           | problems right now, it's far from universally held.
           | 
           | 2.) The U.S. is not a monolith, so looking at the prison
           | population of the United States as a whole doesn't tell you
           | about what's going on in an individual state or city.
           | 
           | 3.) The number of people incarcerated has a long tail. In the
           | U.S. in particular, many people received long sentences
           | during the years following the '94 crime bill. Little if any
           | effort is being made to commute these despite policies
           | centered on new incarceration changing.
           | 
           | 4.) In the places where reduced incarceration is being tried
           | in the U.S. it's important to recognize that it's being tried
           | effectively in a vacuum. In many other places which are able
           | to sustain low incarceration rates, there are a lot of social
           | programs that help make that possible, and also programs to
           | help people rehabilitate after a conviction. The U.S. has
           | little if any of that. Where reduced incarceration is being
           | tried, it's usually not replaced with something that's more
           | effective.
        
             | wing-_-nuts wrote:
             | I consider myself a liberal, but while I think pretty much
             | all drug possession charges should be dropped and
             | decriminalized, violent crime? Robbery? Those folks should
             | _absolutely_ be in jail. I don 't care if we have to build
             | tent cities to incarcerate them. You hurt someone
             | intentionally, you should not be breathing free air for a
             | while.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | The fundamental problem is that the misguided attempt to
               | criminalize drugs destroyed respect for the law for
               | generations. Once you're at risk of being locked in a
               | cage for decades for engaging in behavior that would
               | otherwise just be called _running a small business_ ,
               | then robbery isn't a huge leap. Especially after your
               | industry ends up creating its own parallel justice system
               | because the usual courts have been made unavailable.
               | 
               | So yes, while drugs should be deillegalized and those
               | crimes expunged, this is only but a first step on a long
               | road to repairing the severe damage that was done to law
               | and order by the very people fallaciously rallying behind
               | "law and order" in the 80's and 90's.
        
               | Tyrek wrote:
               | Yeah, locking up Elizabeth Holmes and SBF for _running a
               | small business_ will destroy respect for the law for
               | generations. How dare we?!
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | Basically, being in a police state has normalized crime.
               | Yes, the US _is_ a police state. Hell, the police have
               | crazy influence over politics as well
        
               | pb7 wrote:
               | I looked up "police state" and got this:
               | 
               | >a totalitarian state controlled by a political police
               | force that secretly supervises the citizens' activities
               | 
               | Can you explain how the US is all of those things?
        
               | bluescrn wrote:
               | The problem is property crime without violence.
               | 
               | It can ruin the victims life just as much as non-lethal
               | violence (taking away a person's source of income, or
               | transport required to keep a job, or wrecking a business
               | they've spent many years building), but many take the
               | 'it's only property, it's insured!' attitude.
        
               | lesuorac wrote:
               | Prison is where criminals go. Jail is where people not
               | convicted of a crime go.
               | 
               | Drug Offenses are nearly half the prison population [1].
               | So the prison population can decrease by significant
               | amounts without releasing any violent criminals.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.bop.gov/about/statistics/statistics_inma
               | te_offen...
        
               | kooshball wrote:
               | > Drug Offenses are nearly half the prison population
               | 
               | this is not true. your data is federal only. most
               | prisoners are at state prisons. drug offense is about 1/5
               | of total.
               | 
               | source https://www.prisonpolicy.org/reports/pie2023.html
        
               | mattmanser wrote:
               | There are root causes to those crimes, they don't happen
               | in isolation.
               | 
               | Worse still you call yourself a liberal when in Europe
               | you'd probably be a centrist moderate.
               | 
               | You aren't liberal, America's just massively skewed
               | facist right now so you think you are.
               | 
               | Don't get me wrong, nothing wrong with a moderate, but a
               | liberal wouldn't be calling for more imprisonment, they'd
               | be calling for better recidivism.
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | Locking up violent people and thieves is very popular among
           | those outside the US!
           | 
           | You're right about the comparatively huge US prison
           | population, but the difference is NOT because other countries
           | let violent people and thieves roam free!
        
             | plagiarist wrote:
             | That is a false dichotomy version of what they're
             | suggesting. And what do you think is the difference?
        
               | tohnjitor wrote:
               | The difference is the US has more people who commit
               | violent crimes.
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | Why is that?
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | America's dominant culture is toxic individualism.
               | Respecting others is largely thought of a waste of time.
               | There is no culture of shame like there is in eastern
               | asian countries. Seriously, disrespecting people is
               | something to be proud of for a huge number of americans.
               | Everyone looks out for themselves and taking care of
               | number 1 is generally seen as the correct decision. There
               | is incredible income inequality which leaves many of the
               | poor feeling abandoned. The cowboy may be the most famous
               | American caricature. It celebrates toxic individualism
               | and law breaking. This leads to tons of cultural
               | artifacts that glorify crime. Those things all add up to
               | a feeling that the social contract has been broken and
               | crime is an acceptable thing to do.
        
               | electriclove wrote:
               | No consequences
        
               | PathOfEclipse wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
           | loeg wrote:
           | > I should point out to those not from the US that this is
           | how Americans view the US. There is a lot of crime, the
           | government and NGOs are on the side of the criminals etc. It
           | is up voted to the top as well, with agreement in the
           | replies, this is how Americans view the US.
           | 
           | What? No. This is not remotely a universal American viewpoint
           | -- especially the government being "on the side of the
           | criminals etc." What would that even mean?
        
             | ravensfan69 wrote:
             | > What would that even mean?
             | 
             | It would look, and maybe this is sheer coincidence, very
             | much like our present situation
        
             | Natsu wrote:
             | > especially the government being "on the side of the
             | criminals etc." What would that even mean?
             | 
             | I imagine that people would gesture at stories like this:
             | 
             | https://www.stltoday.com/news/local/crime-and-
             | courts/suspect...
             | 
             | > Police arrested one of two gun-wielding people caught on
             | camera during a double shooting at a crowded holiday
             | celebration this past weekend in south St. Louis, but the
             | 33-year-old woman was released Wednesday afternoon after
             | the prosecutor's office refused charges against her.
             | 
             | > The suspect's release drew public ire, but Circuit
             | Attorney Kimberly M. Gardner's office declined to further
             | explain.
        
           | dfxm12 wrote:
           | _It would take Ra 's al Ghul to resolve the problems of this
           | city_
           | 
           | FWIW, the parent poster doesn't want increased incarceration,
           | they want these people executed (probably without due
           | process).
        
             | stickfigure wrote:
             | Dunno about the parent poster, but I would settle for
             | caning.
        
             | ravensfan69 wrote:
             | This was obvious hyperbole meant to express a deep
             | frustration at having suffered at the hands of criminals in
             | a city I care deeply about. People I love have been
             | terrorized
        
             | serf wrote:
             | >FWIW, the parent poster doesn't want increased
             | incarceration, they want these people executed (probably
             | without due process).
             | 
             | that isn't just wrong -- it's not even what parent said.
             | 
             | Their hyperbole was pointing out that the perceived
             | situation is so bad that it would take something drastic to
             | turn it around, not that they in anyway wanted or desired
             | it.
             | 
             | There is a lot of purposeful misinterpretation/mis-reading
             | going on in this thread, it seems.
        
           | cscurmudgeon wrote:
           | 1. Two things can be true. The US imprisons a lot and the US
           | doesn't imprison the right folks.
           | 
           | 2. Comparison with China is not accurate. a) Can't trust
           | numbers from China and b) China has a much more rigid social
           | structure and rules and the population has been beaten in
           | submission (e.g. make pie Tiananmen square). Imagine a visa
           | system that prevents folks from California from migrating to
           | Texas (we are even for allowing mass migration from outside).
           | 
           | Even Politifact rates such comparisons false
           | https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2014/dec/16/matthew-
           | co...
           | 
           | It is better looking at a local level. And here China exceeds
           | the US. https://apnews.com/article/china-prisons-uyghurs-
           | religion-0d...
           | 
           | 3) If this is really not a problem with Baltimore (as you
           | imply), other locations with Kias and Hyundias should also be
           | suing them. As far as I know, they are also sold in China but
           | don't have these issues.
        
           | mturmon wrote:
           | Sorry, these views are not "how Americans view the U.S."
           | 
           | The GP comment is pushing a certain narrative that (in my
           | view) has been ginned up by reactionary groups for their own
           | ends.
           | 
           | In addition, it's wrong on the facts (insofar as it makes any
           | fact-based claims versus just pushing buttons).
           | 
           | I'll go farther. I scoff most profoundly at the viewpoint of
           | the GP post. I view people pushing it as low-information and
           | politically naive (if they actually believe it) or evil and
           | opportunistic (if they are just "intensifying the
           | contradictions" for their own reactionary ends).
        
           | livinglist wrote:
           | Don't trust any day from Chinese government..
        
           | mnky9800n wrote:
           | He says he wants to take the solution of the Batman villain
           | in Batman begins. He doesn't want to incarcerate more people.
           | He wants to destroy the city of Baltimore with all the people
           | in it.
        
           | serf wrote:
           | >I should point out to those not from the US that this is how
           | Americans view the US.
           | 
           | No, it isn't. It's the opinion of a single person, and you're
           | taking it for granted that their comment was made in earnest
           | and that they truly represent 'the American view' -- whatever
           | that is.
           | 
           | >So those outside the US can get insights into what the US is
           | and how it thinks from threads like this.
           | 
           | No, they can't. They can learn about the opinion of a single
           | person.
           | 
           | Can you point me to a country with such a unified opinion
           | that any single person can cover the opinions of the entire
           | populous?
           | 
           | If not, why would you assume that such a case may exist for
           | the United States?
           | 
           | And more to the point, the premise was that it is ridiculous
           | to hold the manufacturer of stolen goods to be wholly
           | responsible for the theft in a jurisdiction that has law
           | enforcement -- do you disagree with that, or do you just care
           | to make an example out of someone?
        
           | atkailash wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | Izikiel43 wrote:
           | > the government and NGOs are on the side of the criminals
           | 
           | I lived in Vancouver in Canada, that is true there too,
           | Seattle is the same (the CHAZ bs a couple years ago? 3rd
           | avenue in Downtown?). Hell, in Argentina is also the same and
           | that's south america. I think this is more a problem of
           | places with left leaning politics which consider criminals
           | victims of society which means that they can't be held
           | responsible by their actions. Meanwhile, everyone else
           | suffers.
        
           | alphanullmeric wrote:
           | Think of the poor thieves. Stealing is a basic human right!
           | Hopefully we can spread the word to looters across the
           | country that the EU will welcome them with open arms.
        
           | ravensfan69 wrote:
           | It feels bizarre to make appeals to a foreign society with a
           | history, culture, government, and demographics which are
           | utterly alien to the situation in the west. We don't live in
           | China. Are you so sure that our situation SHOULD be that of
           | China that you'd be willing to risk you or a loved one being
           | victimized by a violent thug? It always confused me that
           | people would side with criminals over the innocent.
        
             | plagiarist wrote:
             | "...even more than China. We should instead try approaches
             | that, in Europe, have empirically lead to less violent
             | crime."
             | 
             | "Why do you love criminals and want innocent families to be
             | terrorized and executed by criminals?"
        
             | Convolutional wrote:
             | The massive incarceration rates in the US don't seem to be
             | solving anything, although you don't think they're enough.
             | The US has the highest incarceration rate in the
             | industrialized world yet in your view it is barely
             | incarcerating at all.
             | 
             | If China is too different, look at western Europe.
             | England's incarceration rate is less than one third of the
             | US's. Canada is on sixth of the US's. These countries have
             | lower incarceration rates but less crime.
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | There are short-term solutions and there are long-term
               | solutions. What is your long-term solution?
        
           | JPKab wrote:
           | > So those outside the US can get insights into what the US
           | is and how it thinks from threads like this.
           | 
           | No, everyone outside of your head can get insights into your
           | willingness to cherrypick a single comment and extrapolate to
           | fit your pessimistic, hyper-critical mental model.
           | 
           | It's also interesting how you talk about incarceration rates
           | independently of crime rates, and act as if the US is
           | prosecuting and incarcerating broad swathes of innocent
           | people. For those of us who have had loved ones murdered or
           | assaulted, or been mugged/beaten, we don't have the luxury of
           | thinking of this in an abstract way fitting a bong rip
           | session in a dorm room. Take off the Che Guevara t-shirt,
           | take a walk outside, and realize that the world isn't a neat
           | little theory straight from a professor being interviewed on
           | Democracy Now!.
        
             | leothecool wrote:
             | > the US is prosecuting and incarcerating broad swathes of
             | innocent people.
             | 
             | There's about half a million people in jail right now who
             | haven't been convicted of a crime. Some of them are
             | innocent, for sure.
        
               | alphanullmeric wrote:
               | The key argument being made is that people like you would
               | defend thieves while knowing they are guilty.
        
               | kevviiinn wrote:
               | Considering how often police lie and plant evidence, I
               | would say a hefty number are innocent
        
           | xhkkffbf wrote:
           | Note: the incarceration rates were much higher in the past
           | and that's the basis of many of these claims. What you're
           | seeing now is the political backlash from those rates. Many
           | crimes aren't prosecuted and the cops often don't do
           | anything. So it's not exactly fair to say that Baltimore has
           | a high incarceration rate these days.
        
           | mlazos wrote:
           | I agree the US incarcerates too many people, does the
           | comparison to China make sense? How can we trust their
           | numbers especially when they disappear people.
        
             | Convolutional wrote:
             | Well don't trust China's numbers, and compare the US
             | incarceration rate to those of any industrialized country's
             | numbers that you do trust.
        
               | mlazos wrote:
               | Yeah I mean we also have more crime too, so I feel like
               | we'd need to normalize this somehow with like
               | incarcerated/crime rate or something. Given I think
               | nonviolent offenses should be less severely punished than
               | they are today.
        
               | Natsu wrote:
               | "Too many" doesn't mean much when you look at actual
               | crime rates of serious things like murder and rape where
               | most people don't want those people to be free to commit
               | more crimes that are less susceptible to reporting bias.
        
           | spaceman_2020 wrote:
           | Although I lived in the US for just a year, my impression was
           | that a) US promoted an all-or-nothing culture, and b) crime,
           | especially gun-related crime, was wildly glorified.
           | 
           | My layman belief is that this isn't just a law and order
           | issue. Its a cultural dysfunction.
        
             | tonfreed wrote:
             | It's the tyranny of low standards. I sat in an airport in
             | Florida in 2016 watching CNN rerunning the same police
             | shooting footage over and over trying to convince anyone
             | still listening that the pistol that had fallen out of the
             | kid's hand was, in fact, a book. At the time I could have
             | told you the exact type of gun it was, too.
             | 
             | The criminal is excused because he doesn't know any better,
             | those that defend themselves are punished to the fullest
             | extent because it's politically expedient to do so.
        
           | arp242 wrote:
           | The previous poster didn't really say anything about
           | incarceration. They didn't say anything about _any_ solution
           | - they just said there 's a serious problem. You're reading
           | far too much in to their comment.
        
           | draw_down wrote:
           | [dead]
        
           | lordloki wrote:
           | China has literal concentration camps and prisoner organ
           | harvesting. I don't think your comparison means much.
        
             | pySSK wrote:
             | The organ harvesting thing was propaganda spread by an
             | openly anti-communist organization and has been discredited
             | by international bodies. The concentration camps are
             | obviously not the norm - the way China talks about them,
             | they seem similar to extrajudicial imprisonment we have to
             | incarcerate similar types of terrorists and enemies of the
             | state.
        
               | tomp wrote:
               | > openly anti-communist organization
               | 
               | You say that like it's a bad thing.
               | 
               | Most organisations worldwide, are openly anti-communist,
               | except those that explicitly support dictatorship and
               | human rights abuse.
               | 
               | I guess that's a good thing.
        
               | carabiner wrote:
               | The US has very similar camps in the form of forced labor
               | (i.e. slavery) by prisoners. These slaves have built
               | products in the US that many of us have used, including
               | clothes and office furniture. They make 63 cents per hour
               | - make no mistake, they are _slaves_.
        
               | infamouscow wrote:
               | I think you are being downvoted for being stupid.*
               | 
               | The US is a massive area of land with a variety of
               | different regional geographic and cultural differences.
               | You wouldn't go about describing Europe or an entire
               | continent with equally broad strokes. It helps to be as
               | specific as possible to advance the discussion.
               | 
               | *: Yes, stupid. https://youtu.be/ww47bR86wSc
        
               | pb7 wrote:
               | This is voluntary work for people who have been
               | convicted. I agree they should be paid more though.
        
               | jimbob45 wrote:
               | The source I remember was that China's waiting lists for
               | organ transplants were _extremely_ low. If you have a
               | refutation of that specific point, I would be very
               | interested to read what you have to write.
        
               | simfree wrote:
               | Sending most of the citizens below retirement age of a
               | province to concentration camps certainly seems like a
               | normalized practice in China today.
               | 
               | It was wrong when we did the same here in the USA with
               | Japanese Americans (George Takei wrote about his time
               | there) and we should not normalize this mass imprisonment
               | without individual right to fair trial.
        
               | Fezzik wrote:
               | The way the Chinese government talks about things tends
               | to not be that accurate. The Uyghurs are not terrorists.
               | They are an ethnic minority that is being terrorized and
               | subjected to genocide by the Chinese government.
               | 
               | Edit: spelling
        
               | h11h wrote:
               | What exactly are you talking about regarding the "organ
               | harvesting thing"? It's undeniable that it happened. In
               | 2014 China promised to stop doing it. Here's an article
               | from Chinese state media:
               | 
               | > China's long-term dependence on executed prisoners as
               | organ donors will end at the start of next year,
               | according to a high-ranking official.
               | 
               | http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2014-12/05/content_190
               | 287...
               | 
               | My understanding is the debates are over whether or not
               | it still happens and to what extent political prisoners
               | (particularly Falun Gong members) were victims.
        
           | lowkey_ wrote:
           | High incarceration rate makes sense when the US has a high
           | crime rate. I don't understand why anyone thinks
           | incarceration rate should not be correlated or would not be
           | correlate to crime rate.
           | 
           | Incarcerating criminals isn't the issue, having so many
           | criminals is the issue.
        
             | prmoustache wrote:
             | Apparently incarceration and death penalty do not really
             | work as a deterrent in this country.
             | 
             | Is it because most of the violent crimes are related to
             | drug addiction?
        
               | jolux wrote:
               | The US prison system is violent and brutal, which begets
               | a high recidivism rate. In my opinion this is because
               | American culture tends to confuse retribution for justice
               | but opinions vary I'm sure.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | In most countries the prison system is unpleasant,
               | including the UK, Italy, Spain, Japan, Ukraine, Mexico,
               | etc. In addition the justice/legal systems slightly favor
               | the prosecution.
               | 
               | Salvador was overrun with gang violence, a new government
               | came in, rounded up the gangsters and crime has gone
               | down. On balance the population of Salvador is better
               | off.
        
               | jolux wrote:
               | The problem with US prisons goes far beyond basic
               | unpleasantness. Take it from the Department of Justice:
               | https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-files-
               | laws...
               | 
               | "'The Department of Justice conducted a thorough
               | investigation of Alabama's prisons for men and determined
               | that Alabama violated and is continuing to violate the
               | Constitution because its prisons are riddled with
               | prisoner-on-prisoner and guard-on-prisoner violence. The
               | violations have led to homicides, rapes, and serious
               | injuries.'"
               | 
               | This is not a system that is going to successfully
               | reintegrate people. We owe a basic level of humane
               | treatment even to prisoners, if not for the sake of
               | liberal values than for the pragmatic reason that violent
               | people who are put in an environment which encourages
               | further violence will remain violent people when they are
               | released back into our society.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | The same department of justice that continues to
               | prosecute a case against Assange? I'm nonplussed. Boris
               | Becker (UK), Amanda Knox (IT), speak to prison brutality
               | (and those are well known international personages.)
               | 
               | Ukraine:
               | https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2020/08/ukraine-
               | four-...
               | 
               | Mexico: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/americas/mexicos-
               | federal-prisons-a-...
               | 
               | Spain: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-31
               | 9-77231-8_...
               | 
               | Brazil: https://www.americasquarterly.org/article/qa-why-
               | is-prison-v...
               | 
               | And in Paradise (I mean Cuba): https://democraticspaces.c
               | om/trending/2022/3/29/prisoners-de...
               | 
               | Etc...
        
               | jolux wrote:
               | I linked the DOJ and not the Equal Justice Initiative
               | because I thought they would be less likely to be seen as
               | partisan or politically motivated. But here's EJI on the
               | same issue: https://eji.org/issues/prison-conditions/ and
               | Harvard Political Review making a similar argument to my
               | top post (that US prisons don't adequately rehabilitate):
               | https://harvardpolitics.com/recidivism-american-progress/
               | 
               | And since you linked Amnesty, here's their report on
               | solitary confinement at ADX Florence:
               | https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2014/07/usa-
               | prisoners...
               | 
               | Ukraine, Mexico, and Brazil are nowhere near as highly
               | developed as the US.
               | 
               | Spain is definitely closer, but Spain doesn't execute
               | people like the US does. Of course problems with prisons
               | exist elsewhere.
               | 
               | What's specifically appalling about the US is the
               | juxtaposition of extreme wealth and relative freedom with
               | widespread, institutionalized abuse and neglect of
               | prisoners, not just to their detriment, but to the
               | detriment of the US as a whole.
        
               | mc32 wrote:
               | I agree that our justice and prison systems need a
               | recalibration to one, focus on violent crime, aggravated
               | sexual crime, property crime, and de-emphasis on personal
               | vice correction while also trying to guide prisoners to a
               | better path.
               | 
               | At the same time, I wish to point out most other prison
               | systems in the world are similar or worse and suspects
               | before they become prisoners have fewer legal rights
               | afforded them.
               | 
               | That said, the catch and release system we're seeing in
               | some places are aggravating crime and they are not doing
               | anyone any favors, the criminals or the victims.
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | Prison isn't supposed to be a deterrent in this country.
               | It's to separate the criminals from everyone else.
        
               | HPsquared wrote:
               | Not mutually exclusive.
        
       | local_crmdgeon wrote:
       | The City of Baltimore has repeatedly demonstrated that they will
       | do anything besides try to change the behavior of the population.
       | It's a failed city, and luckily the model is being exported to
       | places like SF, LA, and DC.
       | 
       | Why should we punish people who repeatedly commit crime anyway?
       | Fuck it, why do anything? Let's sue Kia instead, maybe we can get
       | a payday
        
         | hoofhearted wrote:
         | It's a little early to be drinking isn't it?
         | 
         | The city is suing to recover the money they spent on all the
         | police efforts expended because Kia cut corners to reduce
         | costs.
        
           | macinjosh wrote:
           | Schwinn does nothing to stop bicycle thefts. Let's sue them
           | too!
        
             | plagiarist wrote:
             | If a Schwinn-branded bicycle lock is so easily broken that
             | the majority of thefts are from opening those locks, why
             | not?
        
               | olyjohn wrote:
               | Schwinn is so negligent they don't even come with locks.
               | Let sue them!
        
               | Natsu wrote:
               | There will always be a most popular car to steal as long
               | as there are car thefts.
               | 
               | Maybe the problem is the thieves?
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | If it were possible for two problems to exist at the same
               | time, I'd say one problem is a product defect reducing
               | the barrier of entry so low that car theft is accessible
               | to bored teenagers.
               | 
               | But of course you are right, only one problem can ever
               | exist and the problem is car thieves.
        
               | fib739mnsi wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | Natsu wrote:
               | This just kind of ignores how one of those things
               | wouldn't even be a problem without the other.
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | True, if the locks were perfect then nobody would be
               | stealing cars.
        
               | HPsquared wrote:
               | They would first steal the keys, then the cars. That's
               | actually more dangerous as it involves robbery or
               | burglary. In a way it's better that the cars are easy to
               | steal. Similarly, in bad areas some people leave their
               | cars unlocked so that instead of breaking a window to
               | rummage around inside, thieves can simply open the door.
        
               | electriclove wrote:
               | What in the sibling comment caused it to be flagged
               | 'dead'? Hyundai and Kia are Korean auto manufacturers. Is
               | this product defect occurring there as well? If so, are
               | car thefts increasing there as well?
        
             | hoofhearted wrote:
             | Apples to oranges lol
        
               | local_crmdgeon wrote:
               | How? Bikes are easier to steal and sell, and we don't see
               | them being sued. The logic is the same.
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | If there were a bicycle manufacturer that knowingly made
               | its bikes easier to steal and sell, AND those bicycles
               | when stolen were linked to numerous horrific collisions
               | resulting in death and major injury of innocent parties,
               | then there might be a comparison.
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | alphanullmeric wrote:
           | In other words, it's the redistribution of consequences, the
           | left wing speciality.
        
           | peoplearepeople wrote:
           | No it's completely ridiculous that police think this is a car
           | manufacturer issue. This is a failure of the police
        
             | hoofhearted wrote:
             | It's the only car manufacturer in the city with this
             | problem, how is it the police's fault?
             | 
             | And P.S. the police in the city have been handing out
             | steering wheel locks and educating affected owners, so I
             | believe you are misinformed.
        
               | stickfigure wrote:
               | "You left your house unlocked? It's your fault"
               | 
               | "You dressed like that? It's your fault"
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | Sorry, just to get this clear, you are likening an
               | argument over a manufacturer creating defective products
               | with arguments that might come from a rapist's defense
               | attorney?
        
               | Chris2048 wrote:
               | The argument isn't comparing the manufacturers liability,
               | but that of the people choosing to steal the cars in the
               | first place - why is it relevant how easy the cars are to
               | steal?
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | Because human nature is a bit more complex than "car
               | thief or not."
        
               | jyrkesh wrote:
               | If I buy a front door lock that has a systemic
               | manufacturing problem and someone breaks into my house, I
               | might want to sue the manufacturer.
               | 
               | But if someone breaks into my house--regardless of
               | whether it was unlocked, the lock was defective, or they
               | broke a window--and the police are negligent or
               | incompetent in investigating or prosecuting the
               | perpetrators, in what world is that a) not the police's
               | fault? and b) an opportunity for the _police_ to sue the
               | _manufacturer_?
               | 
               | If I start a cultural movement to get rid of front door
               | locks and it gains traction, and then B&Es spike, can the
               | police sue _me_ too?
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | If you make a lock that is recognizable and easily broken
               | to the extent that B&Es double nationwide, I don't see a
               | problem with cities suing you over it.
               | 
               | I don't know why you want to try and link the idea of a
               | cultural movement? There's very clearly a difference
               | between a defective product and a deliberate decision.
        
               | fib739mnsi wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | If your house does not have a lock and everyone knows it
               | then yea, that's your fault.
        
               | xdennis wrote:
               | It's the government's fault for allowing criminals to run
               | loose. It's their job to deal with criminals regardless
               | of how capable the victims are to protect themselves.
               | 
               | When you see an Asian granny being beaten up you don't
               | sue her for being so easy to beat up.
        
             | Whinner wrote:
             | I don't think you realize how easy it is to steal these
             | cars. Look up a few videos. You rip off the plastic on the
             | steering column, pry out the ignition cylinder and then use
             | the A end of a usb cable to turn the exposed nub to start
             | the car. Under 30 seconds. While there are other issues
             | going on, this is gross negligence on Kia/Hyundai to not
             | use an immobilizer.
        
               | olyjohn wrote:
               | Cars have been this easy to steal forever. Thieves
               | generally take your car in under 30 seconds regardless.
               | This particular vulnerability was just one of the first
               | to get fully documented and distributed to everybody and
               | popularized by an algorithm.
        
               | bluescrn wrote:
               | It shouldn't really matter that theft is easy. If you're
               | prepared to smash a window, you could steal from homes
               | and businesses, not just cars. There should be a strong
               | enough deterrent to make it uncommon.
               | 
               | You may not be able to stop desparate people from
               | stealing, but if kids are repeatedly stealing cars for
               | entertainment, then problem isn't the security of the
               | cars.
        
             | typeofhuman wrote:
             | Not the police. It's a failure of the courts. Prosecutors
             | are simply not charging or reducing charges for these
             | offenders. The police routinely arrest the same people over
             | and over again - including for gun charges! But the courts
             | let them out.
             | 
             | Case in point. A couple of teens stole a car, smashed it
             | into another car, killed a 6mo old and put his mother in
             | the hospital. The charges? Trespassing.
        
       | hgsgm wrote:
       | Government should mandate product standards before suing over
       | them.
       | 
       | Government should thank Kia for making criminals easier to spot.
       | 
       | Government should raise fees for people who buy substandard cars
       | and then waste city resources dealing with their trash.
       | 
       | Car owners could sue Kia for selling defective cars.
       | 
       | Insurance companies should charge far more for Kias.
       | 
       | Government should mandate insurance cost disclosures as part of
       | car sales.
       | 
       | Problem solved.
        
         | bastawhiz wrote:
         | > Car owners could sue Kia for selling defective cars.
         | 
         | > Insurance companies should charge far more for Kias.
         | 
         | Great, someone made the unknowing mistake of buying one of
         | these defective cars before it was known they are easily
         | stolen. Now their insurance goes up and they have to sue the
         | manufacturer. How many people actually have the money to deal
         | with that? Suing the car company is expensive. And if I don't
         | have the cash to buy another car (and the trade in value of the
         | one I have has crashed) I'm just stuck paying increased
         | insurance costs. And fees from the city, apparently.
         | 
         | This isn't the economic motivation you think it is, it's just
         | pushing the burden onto the owners who had no idea what they
         | were getting themselves into.
         | 
         | What you've done is proposed a bunch of complicated rules that
         | burden consumers and dealers to do everything possible to
         | prevent people from buying these cars, all so you can avoid
         | just having the manufacturer do a recall. The government can
         | simply say that the cars lack safety features, force a recall,
         | and move on. Cut out all the consumer-unfriendly bureaucracy.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | nicenewtemp84 wrote:
       | This isn't as simple as "no immobilizer". My 2004 Ford F250
       | doesn't have one either.
       | 
       | Thieves got into it and tried extremely hard to force the
       | ignition and steal it. They tried hammering a flat head into it
       | and rotating. Didn't work. They tried grabbing the outside of the
       | mechanism with some kind of pliers and rotate, and that didn't
       | work. I can see they easily spent several minutes on the whole
       | ordeal, and didn't get anywhere. The entire lock mechanism was
       | destroyed, almost shaved smaller from how many times they tried
       | and their pliers slipped.
       | 
       | When I got to it a few days later, I had to get home using that
       | truck. I put the key in the ignition and turned it, and drove
       | off.
        
       | nathanaldensr wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | myvoiceismypass wrote:
         | If they are not following industry standards on securing the
         | car, then yes the car manufacturers should be liable.
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | Buyer beware? To argue on behalf of the Koreans, the cars
           | didn't come with immobilizers, which is perfectly legal in
           | the US, whereas in the EU it's a requirement. Maybe Baltimore
           | should be suing whichever agency it is that permits that.
           | 
           | I wonder if an analogy can be made with airbags, of course
           | airbags are well-advertised and sane buyers would avoid cars
           | without them, how about seat-belt pretensioners instead?
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Could you please stop posting unsubstantive comments and
         | flamebait, especially of the ideological battle variety? You've
         | unfortunately been doing it repeatedly. It's not what this site
         | is for, and destroys what it is for. This has been a problem
         | for a while, and we eventually have to ban accounts that keep
         | doing this kind of thing.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33014228 (Sept 2022)
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30086559 (Jan 2022)
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19830614 (May 2019)
         | 
         | If you wouldn't mind reviewing
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html and taking the
         | intended spirit of the site more to heart, we'd be grateful.
        
         | throwanem wrote:
         | Yeah, I've seen "The Wire" too, I get that people totally
         | ignorant of what life in my town is like will overindex on
         | that. But honestly, this is just an embarrassingly ill-informed
         | take. You'd do exactly as well to defend an email provider
         | whose exceptional account takeover rate derives from the fact
         | that they don't support passwords.
        
         | HDThoreaun wrote:
         | There are an infinite number of people in the US willing to
         | steal cars that are this easy to steal. Our culture is to risk
         | positive for arresting people to stop this.
        
         | feteru wrote:
         | When it doesn't happen with any other makes, yes! Cost cutting
         | out industry standard anti-theft tech should be the car
         | companies responsibility. Also....17 other local prosecutors,
         | not just Baltimore.
        
           | guardiangod wrote:
           | "industry standard". What standard? You mean the federal
           | vehicle standard, which didn't require cars to have
           | immobilizers?
           | 
           | Or do you mean that because Hyundai/Kia didn't do what other
           | companies do, that the government has the right to fine them?
           | If yes, then what is the federal standard for?
        
           | themaninthedark wrote:
           | Industry standard means used widely across the industry, I
           | would like to note that Hyundai and Kia are the largest
           | Korean automotive makers. In the NA market, Hyundai is
           | positioned #5 with 10% market share. In Korea, Kia and
           | Hyundai combined have ~79% of the market. So to frame it as
           | "they are not using industry standard" is wrong as at least
           | 10% of the NA market and ~80% of the Korean market does not
           | use this technology.
           | 
           | So in the past, the most stolen make of car was the Honda
           | Accord.
           | 
           | Apparently Honda should have taken note and aggressively
           | pushed new anti-theft technology.
           | 
           | You are looking for a technological solution to a societal
           | problem.
        
         | klodolph wrote:
         | We got a car in the mid 1990s with better anti-theft features.
         | The only reason that these manufacturers are manufacturing cars
         | this way is because other people are bearing the cost of theft.
        
       | pleb_nz wrote:
       | Talk about cart before the horse
        
       | softwaredoug wrote:
       | Are there resources to know what car brands are most vulnerable
       | to the exploits car thieves are using?
        
         | bombcar wrote:
         | You may be able to find insurance reports on "most stolen
         | vehicles" or similar.
        
       | gjsman-1000 wrote:
       | Imagine if a city sued homeowners because it's their fault for
       | calling the police after a break-in, because they used a deadbolt
       | that failed the LockPickingLawyer. This is about equally as sane.
       | 
       | Yes, yes, I know that Hyundai and Kia vehicles are easy pickings,
       | but they talk as though "those vehicles are easy to steal, so
       | those teenagers, they just felt so compelled to..." Nobody forces
       | somebody to steal a car. If anti-theft prevents a car theft,
       | consider that is still someone who _had intent_ to steal a
       | vehicle if it were possible.
        
         | qup wrote:
         | It turns out, people _will_ download a car.
        
         | digdugdirk wrote:
         | This situation is more like a deadbolt with a cover that could
         | be pried off with your fingers, and then could be opened by any
         | key shaped object once the cover is off.
         | 
         | Maybe to put in software terms - a login page that allowed
         | anyone to sign in to any account by viewing source and finding
         | an admin login button sitting there for anyone to see.
         | 
         | It truly is a flawed design. Yes, a design that might not be
         | flawed for many societies around the world, but it's certainly
         | flawed for a product that is sold in the USA.
        
           | ericmcer wrote:
           | Of those two the second struck me as an example of someone
           | who should expect to be victimized.
           | 
           | It is funny how conditioned we are to assume people online
           | will be as malicious as we allow them to be.
        
             | digdugdirk wrote:
             | Mechanical engineers operate under the same assumption,
             | though it's generally a stupidity standard vs a
             | maliciousness standard. In this case, they absolutely
             | should have recognized there was no backup to their (much
             | more affordable) immobilizer design, and caught it in the
             | early design review phases.
        
         | klodolph wrote:
         | LockPickingLawyer is highly skilled, and can defeat locks that
         | most others can't.
         | 
         | This is like selling one of those old Kryptonite locks that
         | could be defeated with a Bic pen. At that point, the lock is
         | truly defective, and should be pulled from the market. Your
         | lock should require something more than a readily-available,
         | vaguely key-shaped object to operate--so if you can operate the
         | lock with a Bic pen (like the old Kryptonite locks) or a USB
         | charging cable (like the new Kias), the lock is defective.
        
           | gjsman-1000 wrote:
           | True, I agree, but here is the thing: There is no federal
           | standard requiring fancy anti-theft equipment.
           | 
           | Baltimore is quite literally suing because two manufacturers
           | aren't doing what other manufacturers do, because it would be
           | more convenient for them, despite there being no rule
           | requiring such technology.
           | 
           | That's a slippery slope. For heaven's sake let's make a rule,
           | but trying to sue a manufacturer for not doing what other
           | manufacturers do in absence of a law seems dangerous.
           | 
           | Let's say Tesla and Ford start requiring all auto parts to be
           | digitally paired, to "prevent theft," so parts are not
           | interchangeable. If this case succeeds, any automaker who
           | doesn't do that could be found liable.
        
             | klodolph wrote:
             | I don't think we should _need_ to codify every possible
             | problem as a rule. It is enough that Kia knows, or should
             | know, the consequences of their actions, but chose to let
             | somebody else (the owners, the police) deal with the
             | consequences.
             | 
             | Basically, I think mens rea is a much more sound basis for
             | law than rules prescribing specific behavior, in general.
             | Like, if you are an engineer and you design a bridge, and
             | it turns out that the bridge fails and _you should have
             | known that it would fail,_ you bear the liability. This
             | basic doctrine can be augmented with specific rules (like,
             | cars must have back-up cameras and airbags, houses must
             | have three-prong outlets with proper grounds and GFCI in
             | bathrooms  & kitchens), but the law should not have to make
             | rules for everything before it happens--as long as you have
             | mens rea (you knew the risks or _should have_ known the
             | risks), you bear some responsibility for your actions.
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | i deeply disagree with this line of thought. why is the onus
           | on the manufacturer here, instead of going after the thieves?
        
             | HDThoreaun wrote:
             | There is an effectively unlimited supply of kids who
             | believe they have no future and are therefore willing to
             | risk it all. Enforcement can't stop them from stealing a
             | car when it takes a cord everyone has and less than 30
             | seconds.
        
             | klodolph wrote:
             | > why is the onus on the manufacturer here, instead of
             | going after the thieves?
             | 
             | This is a false dilemma. You can go after both.
        
             | yccs27 wrote:
             | That is just a false dichotomy. Of course the thieves are
             | at fault, but the manufacturer is also liable because they
             | failed to ensure even the most basic degree of security.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | ridiculous. there are already federal standards, that Kia
               | and Hyundai met. Baltimore should sue the government if
               | they want to complain.
               | 
               | should bike manufacturers also be sued for not designing
               | a bicycle in a way that cannot be ridden off by anyone
               | who is not the owner when parked?
               | 
               | idk how people defend these frivolous suits.
        
             | op00to wrote:
             | In every jurisdiction, where they can, police are going
             | after Kia thieves. You can keep throwing people in jail,
             | but more and more jail is obviously not an effective
             | deterrent. This is scientific fact, accepted by the DOJ.
             | [1] It is a simple solution to make the manufacturer fix
             | the car so it is not as easily driven away.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.ojp.gov/pdffiles1/nij/247350.pdf
        
             | bastawhiz wrote:
             | I, as a consumer, expect that the car has a key because the
             | key keeps people who don't have the key from starting and
             | operating my car. They sold a product for money that
             | operates so poorly that it fails at one of its basic
             | functions.
             | 
             | Imagine if Google sold a Pixel whose fingerprint sensor
             | could be bypassed if you just licked your finger before
             | pressing the sensor. Suddenly this phone is now the target
             | of thieves because it's easily unlocked and wiped. You're
             | suggesting there's no onus on the manufacturer for that?
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | the onus is on them in the sense that people will stop
               | buying them. I do not think it is the government's
               | responsibility to micromanage, no.
               | 
               | the scenario you proposed is already possible with face
               | unlock and identical twins and look-alikes. should we sue
               | Apple?
        
               | klodolph wrote:
               | The identical twin thing affects 1 in 250 people, and I
               | think we could reasonably expect an identical twin to
               | know the risks of face unlock without having to spell it
               | out for them. So if you're an identical twin, and you
               | don't want your twin accessing your phone, you set a
               | passcode instead.
               | 
               | Kia owners don't really have an alternative. The car is
               | defective.
        
               | bastawhiz wrote:
               | People already have the cars. And the 2023 models don't
               | seem to be affected. So getting people to stop buying
               | them is sort of pointless (because the people who already
               | own them are now stuck holding the bag). If the
               | government has no business getting companies who produced
               | a flawed product that--as you suggest--people should stop
               | buying to fix their products, why exactly do we have
               | standards at all? What part of "you have an obligation to
               | issue a recall that fixes the product" is micromanaging?
               | That could be done with a court order.
               | 
               | > the scenario you proposed is already possible with face
               | unlock
               | 
               | I didn't mention face unlock. Any _fingerprint sensor_
               | that is trivial defeated is fundamentally broken.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | > I didn't mention face unlock. Any fingerprint sensor
               | that is trivial defeated is fundamentally broken.
               | 
               | I know you didn't. The point is that your phone can be
               | accessed by those who are not you.
               | 
               | and the standards should be around safety
        
         | vanilla_nut wrote:
         | The answer is enforcement: cars were much easier to steal in
         | the past, and somehow we managed to deter theft anyway. But in
         | many US cities if your car gets stolen the cops won't even
         | _pick up the phone_. They openly admit there 's next to no
         | chance of recovery, and rarely help you even if you have some
         | kind of tracking solution.
         | 
         | If you do manage to track down your car, you won't get a timely
         | enough response from the police to hold folks who stole it
         | accountable. Most of the time they'll simply claim that they
         | procured the car from someone else, and the police don't push
         | the issue. Same with bicycle theft.
        
         | op00to wrote:
         | No, that is not an apt analogy. Homeowners did not design the
         | lock. Homeowners did not introduce a flaw into the lock to save
         | money.
         | 
         | Think about it this way: no one forces a kid to jump into a
         | pool and drown, but if you have a pool without a fence
         | completely surrounding it and the kid does just that, you are
         | liable for the damages by creating an attractive nuisance.
         | Hyundai created the situation of easily stolen cars by not
         | "building the fence around their pool".
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | alexb_ wrote:
       | How is it Hyundai's fault that people steal cars? It's acting as
       | if theives are some force of nature that we can't control or
       | something. You prevent theft by putting theives in jail. It's not
       | complicated.
        
         | taffronaut wrote:
         | It's Hyundai's fault that it's trivially easy to steal their
         | cars. Also, you may prevent subsequent thefts by putting a
         | particular thief in jail, but not the first one they commit.
         | Hyundai make the jail route less valuable because the learning
         | curve to steal Hyundai cars is so shallow that there can be a
         | constant stream of new thieves committing their first theft.
        
         | capableweb wrote:
         | > You prevent theft by putting theives in jail. It's not
         | complicated.
         | 
         | Damn you right, it's so simple, why didn't they thought of just
         | putting the thieves in jail?!
         | 
         | Also, seems like this whole "people stealing cars" thing
         | doesn't just happen in Baltimore. What if putting the thieves
         | in jail could work in other cities too? Maybe even
         | internationally?
         | 
         | You could be on to something really big here, I hope people
         | from Baltimore government comes across your comment.
        
         | cwoolfe wrote:
         | Yes they are put in jail. But who bears the cost of extra
         | policing, court time, jail space? The city does. So the city is
         | seeking reparation from the cost incurred.
        
           | bluescrn wrote:
           | > But who bears the cost of extra policing, court time, jail
           | space?
           | 
           | Does that really exceed the cost damage done if they're left
           | to keep on stealing/crashing cars? At some point they'll kill
           | someone, and the 'cash value of a human life' question will
           | come up.
        
           | hgsgm wrote:
           | The perpetrator is responsible for that cost.
           | 
           | If Kia is liable for inducing crime, government should be
           | similarly liable for allowing crime; as preventing it is
           | their main job.
        
         | PedroBatista wrote:
         | Please read the article before commenting.
         | 
         | Yes, "You prevent theft by putting thieves in jail." But it's
         | actually complicated if you adopt a realistic stance other than
         | "I want to speak with the manager".
         | 
         | The part that's Hyundai's fault is both the ridiculously easy
         | to steal a car BUT also they dragged their feet when asked to
         | address the issue and didn't do anything other than telling
         | police and local governments "Wait for the next model in a
         | couple of years"
        
         | hardware2win wrote:
         | Consider reading the article
         | 
         | The concerns are valid
         | 
         | >Certain Kia or Hyundai models can be stolen using a
         | screwdriver and a USB charging cord.
         | 
         | >Cleveland, St. Louis and Seattle are among the other cities
         | that started suing the the car companies earlier this year.
         | Baltimore's lawsuit says the companies "failed to keep up with
         | industry standards," and claim it was a result of business
         | decisions made to reduce costs and boost profits
         | "notwithstanding decades of academic literature and research
         | supporting the deterrent effects" of anti-theft technology.
         | 
         | >Car thefts in the city have nearly doubled this year compared
         | to the same time last year, part of a nationwide trend after
         | videos showing how to easily steal the vehicles racked up
         | millions of views on TikTok.
        
           | itsoktocry wrote:
           | > _"Hyundai and Kia's decision to put cost savings and
           | profits over public safety has had significant consequences
           | for Baltimore and its residents... "_
           | 
           | Hyundai has some of the _safest_ , most efficient small cars
           | on the road, for great prices. I'd say these things are a net
           | positive to "public safety" over all.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | hgsgm wrote:
             | Do those great prices include the cost of recovering a
             | stolen car?
        
               | antisthenes wrote:
               | Feel free to demand an additional discount when buying a
               | Kia/Hyundai in Baltimore.
        
               | arein3 wrote:
               | How is hyundai responsible for that? South corea is full
               | of hyundais and there's no such problem there. Maybe the
               | root cause of stealing is different?
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | They designed a car that is ridiculously easy to steal.
        
               | arein3 wrote:
               | If you are a thief
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | It's ridiculously easy for anyone to steal. If I buy a
               | door I expect the lock to work, that's the value doors
               | provide. If it turns out that the lock actually does
               | nothing I would consider myself defrauded by the door
               | manufacturer unless they specifically told me that the
               | lock doesn't work.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | Go watch the LockPickingLawyer - some of it is skill, but
               | there's a lot of product out there that's painfully easy
               | to bypass.
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | People have baseline expectations when they buy a
               | product. If you buy a lock the expectation is that you
               | need some level of skill to steal it. If it turns out
               | that anyone can just pull the lock open you've been
               | defrauded by the lock seller. But if the lockpicklawyer
               | opens it you haven't, because no one expects locks to be
               | unpickable.
        
               | mparkms wrote:
               | They cheaped out and didn't include a basic security
               | feature that 96% of all other cars have.[0] This isn't a
               | problem in countries outside the US because they have
               | regulations requiring immobilizers in new cars.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/tech/2022/09/129_336
               | 571.htm...
        
             | [deleted]
        
           | ericmcer wrote:
           | Are the spikes of car thefts similar across all cities? Every
           | large city has Kia and Hyundais, you would think this would
           | be a nationwide phenomenon.
        
             | chucksta wrote:
             | Uh it is.. https://www.yahoo.com/news/nationwide-rise-kia-
             | hyundai-car-2...
        
             | hgsgm wrote:
             | There's a good article about that; it was recent posted on
             | HN:
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35915492
        
             | harimau777 wrote:
             | I know that they are also common in Milwaukee.
        
             | themaninthedark wrote:
             | I think it is a mistake to look at all cities, it should be
             | looked at nationwide though.
             | 
             | By only looking at cities you are pulling in a large number
             | of other policies and effects that only cities may have
             | implemented.
        
             | fullstop wrote:
             | > Every large city has Kia and Hyundais, you would think
             | this would be a nationwide phenomenon.
             | 
             | It absolutely is, though.
        
           | sithadmin wrote:
           | Nothing in the article nor the parts that you extracted
           | establishes exactly why a municipality would have standing to
           | sue a product manufacturer for damages, or why a manufacturer
           | is somehow obligated to include features that a municipality
           | deems to be 'standard'.
           | 
           | The fact that there are consumer products whose absence of
           | features creates a negative externality for local law
           | enforcement doesn't seem like sufficient grounds for
           | standing, and this sort of thing is hardly limited to auto
           | antitheft features. Awarding a municipality damages or other
           | relief here would set precedent opening the door to all sorts
           | of whacky things. Should spraypaint manufacturers be held
           | liable for graffiti? Should speaker manufacturers that sell
           | devices without decibel-output-limiters be held liable for
           | noise complaints? The sane answer here to all of this seems
           | like 'no'.
           | 
           | The appropriate venue for dealing with this is federal auto
           | safety regulations, not municipalities trolling manufacturers
           | in civil court.
        
             | explorer83 wrote:
             | The city should run a public campaign to publicly advertise
             | the consequences of stealing a vehicle (e.g./ jail, heavy
             | fines, reduced job prospects, etc.). Make it clear
             | criminals will be punished hard for stealing cars. Maybe
             | they can ask the manufacturers and dealers to sponsor or
             | donate to it.
        
               | krisoft wrote:
               | Or the city can run a public campaign advertising these
               | car models as prone to being stolen. That hurts the
               | companies image, which puts pressure on them to get
               | better. Of course it is cheaper if they don't have to buy
               | ad-space for such an advertisement. Maybe they could use
               | publicity around a lawsuit? Maybe that is what we are
               | reading right now?
        
             | harimau777 wrote:
             | How far does that line of reasoning go? Suppose that every
             | car they sold used the same key. "We just said that the car
             | has locks. We didn't say that those locks have unique
             | keys."
             | 
             | Clearly there has to be some degree to which a customer can
             | assume that a product they buy meets the standard
             | functionality associated with that product.
        
               | alexb_ wrote:
               | Then they still wouldn't be at fault. It's not their
               | fault that the society Baltimore has crafted is so low
               | trust that you can't leave your car outside for a second
               | without it getting stolen.
        
               | HDThoreaun wrote:
               | It's their fault they made a defective product though.
               | When people buy a car the expectation is that you can't
               | steal it in under 10 seconds with no tools.
        
               | prottog wrote:
               | Like others said, in that case the customer who bought
               | the product has standing to sue, not the city of
               | Baltimore.
        
               | singron wrote:
               | The customer has clear cause. Fitness for purpose,
               | warranty, etc. The municipality probably doesn't. If
               | anything, they should try to coordinate a class action
               | lawsuit among consumers.
        
               | sithadmin wrote:
               | While that would definitely be a problem, that's the end-
               | user's/customer's problem. It would be appropriate for a
               | Hyundai/Kia buyer to sue Hyundai/Kia for damages
               | experienced because of such a thing. It doesn't make
               | sense for a municipality to sue here - they're not a
               | party with a stake in the ostensibly defective product.
        
               | alistairSH wrote:
               | But the city is expending resources (police, mostly) so
               | there is damage.
        
               | erichocean wrote:
               | Yes, and the city _taxes its residents to pay for the
               | police_ --the same residents who bought the cars
               | requiring more police involvement.
               | 
               | It's a self-correcting problem, no lawsuit required.
               | 
               | The city could even have a special tax on "cars without
               | immobilizers" that Kia owners paid, to cover their costs.
               | Again: no lawsuit required.
        
               | [deleted]
        
             | idontpost wrote:
             | [dead]
        
           | oatmeal1 wrote:
           | Public nuisance for having crimes committed against you is a
           | ridiculous legal theory. It's victim blaming to the highest
           | degree.
           | 
           | "Failing to keep up with industry standards" is also
           | ridiculous because it's just a bandwagon fallacy.
        
           | wslh wrote:
           | The article sounds like if you leave the door open you should
           | assume anybody will enter and steal you. This is reversing
           | the victim to the victimary.
           | 
           | In a sexist way would be similar that you are being raped
           | because you wear some specific clothes.
           | 
           | Or you are hacked because you don't apply a patch.
        
             | ufish235 wrote:
             | It's not an appropriate analogy because Kia is not the
             | victim. They are responsible for securing their vehicles
             | appropriately.
        
             | tatrajim wrote:
             | If a woman doesn't wear a titanium chastity belt, she can
             | be deemed negligent.
        
               | arein3 wrote:
               | And if LPL can pick up the belt lock then it's fair game.
               | 
               | Sounds stupid, like the way to blame hyundai or kia for
               | existence of scum people like thieves.
        
             | klodolph wrote:
             | Are you reading the same article? The city is going after
             | Kia, not the car owners. Kia is making defective cars;
             | people are buying them; the city is going after Kia.
        
               | jjk166 wrote:
               | Yeah, suing clothing manufacturers because people wearing
               | them were raped is not any better. The city has an
               | obligation to prevent crime, car manufacturers do not.
        
               | prottog wrote:
               | If anything, the city of Baltimore should sue itself for
               | failing to prevent crime. It would make about as much
               | sense.
        
             | arein3 wrote:
             | People downvoting are so used to scummy people that they
             | think it's the norm.
             | 
             | In other societies crime is not normal, and "teenagers"
             | have two braincells to understand that a thief is a
             | repugnant person and that the consequences are not worth
             | it.
        
               | wslh wrote:
               | Nice experiment here in HN, it gives us information about
               | a specific bias.
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | I have seen teenagers break car windows in London,
               | Brussels, Montreal, Newark NJ... I haven't been to Asia,
               | but I guarantee teenagers do stupid shit there too. I'm
               | not sure why you think teenagers have fully formed brains
               | in other localities but somehow not in Baltimore.
        
             | [deleted]
        
             | hardware2win wrote:
             | Lets do not jump into emotional arguments
             | 
             | Car makers should make their cars as hard as reasonably
             | possible to steal.
             | 
             | If dumb ass tenager can do that, the it is a mess
        
               | themaninthedark wrote:
               | But that is exactly where this line of reasoning will
               | take you.
               | 
               | If you don't take "reasonable precautions" then you are
               | liable.
               | 
               | I will also note that I often see comments here talking
               | about living in SF and how they leave their car unlocked
               | or windows down to limit the damage from thieves smashing
               | the windows to get inside.
               | 
               | So with this "reasonable precautions" line, everyone who
               | does this should be liable for promoting theft.
        
               | wslh wrote:
               | In my country, thieves removes your wheels, break your
               | window, etc. Any electronic or hacker approach is very
               | advanced.
        
         | harimau777 wrote:
         | Their cars omit the industry standard features to prevent
         | someone from starting the car without a key. That makes the
         | cars trivially easy to steal.
         | 
         | When they purchase a car, a reasonable person would assume that
         | the key works to the degree that is standard in the industry.
        
           | jjk166 wrote:
           | There isn't a standard they are obligated to follow for
           | preventing someone from starting a car without a key. Just
           | because many companies do something one way does not
           | automatically make it reasonable to assume all will. The
           | entire point of being able to shop around between different
           | car manufacturers is that you may want a vehicle that does
           | something differently. For example, if you are in a place
           | without a lot of car thieves, maybe you'd prefer the cost
           | savings from a cheaper, inferior anti-theft system.
           | 
           | Baltimore can make a standard requiring cars to have a better
           | anti-theft system, but they haven't.
        
         | krisoft wrote:
         | > You prevent theft by putting theives in jail.
         | 
         | This is such an incredible naive view of the world.
         | 
         | Whether or not crimes are committed is a complicated interplay
         | of cost/benefit.
         | 
         | You say that the city is acting as if thieves are some force of
         | nature. And to a certain extent they are. If it is easy enough
         | to commit a crime and the reward is high enough a crime will be
         | committed. As an example if you leave gold bars littered on
         | your front yard people will pick them up. No amount of "putting
         | thieves in jail" will save you.
         | 
         | Obviously increasing the chance of getting caught acts as a
         | deterrent. But it is not cost free. Investigating and
         | prosecuting car thieves cost hard money. If there are too many
         | thieves of opportunity created by sub-par security arrangements
         | the police/justice system becomes overwhelmed. The city can and
         | should increase their police force of course, but at a certain
         | point it is like trying to stop a tide with a rake. If you can
         | prevent crime before it happens, for example by following sane
         | and cost-efficient security practices that saves money and
         | aggravation for everyone involved.
         | 
         | What prevents crime is multiple overlapping layers of our
         | society engineered such that crime is maintained at a certain
         | level. "putting thieves in jail" is just one of those layers.
         | And if you think you can simply policeman yourself out of any
         | situation then you haven't thought about the problem to a
         | sufficient depth yet
        
           | linksnapzz wrote:
           | I notice that jewelers and goldsmiths in Riyadh have nowhere
           | near the level of secure access controls, nor the type and
           | amount of reinforced display cases that you see in Chicago or
           | NYC. Likewise, I can leave a $4000 macbook on a table in a
           | bar in the cheapest neighborhood in Saitama, and not have it
           | walk off if I step outside for a smoke.
           | 
           | Why do you suppose this is?
           | 
           | What is happening there, that isn't happening in Baltimore?
        
             | typeofhuman wrote:
             | [flagged]
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
           | prottog wrote:
           | > As an example if you leave gold bars littered on your front
           | yard people will pick them up. No amount of "putting thieves
           | in jail" will save you.
           | 
           | Of course there is an amount of "putting thieves in jail"
           | which will save you; once all the thieves are in jail, the
           | remainder of the populace would mind their own business and
           | walk past the gold bars.
           | 
           | If your thesis is that literally everyone would steal those
           | gold bars, then I have to point out that this is a very
           | pessimistic view, and that there are multiple different
           | places around the world where it wouldn't happen.
        
             | krisoft wrote:
             | > once all the thieves are in jail, the remainder of the
             | populace would mind their own business and walk past the
             | gold bars
             | 
             | Perhaps. I posit that you are going to run out of one of
             | these things sooner than you are going to run out of
             | thieves though: gold bars, patience of police to hunt down
             | your stolen gold bars, places in prison.
             | 
             | You are going to run out of gold bars because if there is a
             | stash of them unsecured there will be some thieves who
             | either by sheer luck, or by being better at their job than
             | the police at theirs will succesfully get away with
             | stealing them.
             | 
             | You are going to run out of police patience by one of two
             | ways: either immediately, once they hear that your
             | unsecured gold bars were just laying in your front garden.
             | In which case they take your report and chuck it in a
             | drawer to forget about it. Or if you are politically well
             | connected they will try to persuade you to secure them
             | better. If you are literally their king and they can't
             | convince you to store the gold better they might try to
             | protect it by posting a policeman next to it
             | 
             | And then finnaly if you have so much money that
             | replenishing the stolen gold is not a problem, and you have
             | so much political power that the police is not able to
             | change your storage practices then that is when you are
             | going to run out of space in your prisons.
             | 
             | > If your thesis is that literally everyone would steal
             | those gold bars
             | 
             | Not at all. But it doesn't need to be. My thesis is that
             | there would be enough people who would try that it
             | overwhelms your police force destined to throw thieves in
             | prison.
        
       | shrx wrote:
       | Is there a list published somewhere documenting which Hyundai and
       | Kia car models are affected?
        
         | russellbeattie wrote:
         | If you own a Kia, enter your VIM on their site below and it'll
         | tell you if it's vulnerable. I just checked my 2012 Sportage -
         | it has an electronic keyfob start so it's OK.
         | 
         | https://ksupport.kiausa.com/ConsumerAffairs/SWLD
        
         | shrx wrote:
         | Found a list of models that are blacklisted from being added to
         | insurance policies [1]:                   2015-2021 Hyundai
         | Accent (all body styles)         2015-2021 Hyundai Elantra
         | (two-door and four-door)         2015-2021 Hyundai Kona
         | 2015-2021 Hyundai Santa Fe         2015-2021 Hyundai Tucson
         | 2015-2018 Hyundai Veloster         2015-2021 Kia Forte
         | 2015-2021 Kia Optima         2015-2016 Kia Optima Hybrid
         | 2015-2021 Kia Rio (all body styles)         2015-2021 Kia
         | Sedona         2015-2016 Kia Sorento         2015-2021 Kia Soul
         | 2015-2021 Kia Sportage
         | 
         | edit: forbes [2] offers a slightly different list of models:
         | 
         | > Hyundai is offering a free software update to prevent thefts
         | on certain targeted vehicles, starting Tuesday on nearly 4
         | million Hyundais on the road. The first million eligible cars
         | are 2017 to 2020 Elantra, 2015 to 2019 Sonata and 2020 to 2021
         | Venue vehicles. Affected owners can bring in the car to Hyundai
         | dealerships for the free anti-theft upgrade. It takes about an
         | hour to install. Once updated a window decal will (hopefully)
         | alert and deter thieves from targeting the vehicle.
         | 
         | > The next batch of eligible vehicles will go in for the
         | software update in June and includes a long list of Kia models,
         | including:                   2018-2022 Accent         2011-2016
         | Elantra         2021-2022 Elantra         2018-2020 Elantra GT
         | 2011-2014 Genesis Coupe         2018-2022 Kona
         | 2020-2021 Palisade         2013-2018 Santa Fe Sport
         | 2013-2022 Santa Fe         2019 Santa Fe XL         2011-2014
         | Sonata         2011-2022 Tucson         2012-2017, 2019-2021
         | Veloster
         | 
         | [1] https://www.thedrive.com/news/these-hyundai-and-kia-
         | models-a...
         | 
         | [2] https://www.forbes.com/wheels/news/kia-hyundai-car-thefts-
         | se...
        
       | oatmeal1 wrote:
       | Of all the entities that could be blamed, it's not the jails that
       | create recidivists, it's not the law enforcement that fails to
       | intervene before serious crimes are committed, and it's not the
       | schools that are raising delinquents.
        
       | jMyles wrote:
       | > this is how Americans view the US. There is a lot of crime, the
       | government and NGOs are on the side of the criminals etc
       | 
       | Probably fair, according to the anecdata collected in my travels
       | in life so far. This view of the US seems common, almost
       | consensus.
       | 
       | > he thinks they are far too low and want them increased more
       | 
       | This part, I don't think is typical (or even widespread) among
       | Americans, and I don't see it expressly endorsed by ravensfan69 -
       | seems like you are presuming it.
       | 
       | It seems to me that, by very far, the common American sentiment
       | is, "our justice system has failed, and the focus on
       | incarceration has made crime worse instead of better."
       | 
       | On the other hand, many types of crime - especially violent crime
       | - have fallen in my lifetime in the US, in concert with much of
       | the rest of the world.
       | 
       | But yeah, we Americans don't like prisons and we know damn well
       | that our state is just building them as an end-around to achieve
       | a plantation economy. We're not stupid.
        
       | TurkishPoptart wrote:
       | Cars designed for a high-trust society don't make the cut in low-
       | trust societies.
        
       | nemo44x wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Can you please stop posting flamebait? I don't want to ban you
         | but I had to ask you this just recently
         | (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35486328) and many times
         | previously (https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35090086).
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
       | aardvarkr wrote:
       | Lots of comments that didn't read the article so here's a good
       | excerpt on why there's a lawsuit.
       | 
       | Baltimore's lawsuit says the companies "failed to keep up with
       | industry standards," and claim it was a result of business
       | decisions made to reduce costs and boost profits "notwithstanding
       | decades of academic literature and research supporting the
       | deterrent effects" of anti-theft technology.
       | 
       | "The dramatically increased rate of Hyundai and Kia theft in
       | Baltimore has required city and police resources that would not
       | have been needed but for Hyundai and Kia's deliberate failures,"
       | the lawsuit says. "Car thieves -- many of them teenagers-- take
       | advantage of these failures and engage in reckless driving,
       | creating substantial safety risks to themselves and Baltimore
       | residents and their property."
        
         | aardvarkr wrote:
         | It's also worth noting that this was all started with a viral
         | TikTok video showing Hire ridiculously easy it is to steal a
         | Kia/Hyundai is. Here's a collection of graphs showing the
         | before and after of theft data in major cities.
         | https://usafacts.org/data-projects/car-thefts
        
           | aimor wrote:
           | Those charts are great, really drives home how quickly trends
           | like this explode and increase total car theft. Also
           | interesting how regional it is, the exploit at its peak
           | quadrupled car thefts in Milwaukee in less than a year so
           | Baltimore has plenty of room for things to get worse.
        
           | User23 wrote:
           | Clearly the answer is to sue TikTok too. You're brilliant be
           | sure to demand a consulting fee.
        
           | mh- wrote:
           | Am I missing something, or did they not do anything to adjust
           | for how many Kias/Hyundais are _in those cities_?
           | 
           | That could explain why some cities saw much bigger spikes
           | than others - or it might not! Feels sloppy.
           | 
           | edit: this obviously doesn't negate your point, there's
           | clearly an enormous spike. It's just weird since the article
           | took the time to break it down by city, and to call attention
           | to some cities seeing larger spikes than others.
        
           | klodolph wrote:
           | This echoes what happened in 2004 with Kryptonite locks and
           | Bic pens.
           | 
           | Someone figured out that you could open a Kryptonite lock
           | using a Bic pen, which has roughly the same shape as a
           | tubular lock key. You did not need to use the actual key or
           | pick the lock. There was a rash of bike thefts afterwards.
           | 
           | TikTok is a convenient scapegoat, but I think the problem
           | would exist without TikTok, because it so closely echoes a
           | similar situation from 2004. To be honest, I think that the
           | manufacturer should bear the blame in both scenarios--it's
           | their responsibility to make sure that the products can
           | withstand, for at least a few minutes, an unskilled thief
           | with inconspicuous, unpowered, commonly available tools
           | (like, a thief with no lock picks or angle grinders).
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l5efaWSWwlk
        
             | dwater wrote:
             | When that happened Kryptonite voluntarily created a free
             | lock replacement program, where if you owned a tubular
             | cylinder Kryptonite lock they replaced it for free, postage
             | paid.
        
         | prottog wrote:
         | Kia should countersue because Baltimore fails to keep up with
         | being a city in a developed country.
        
         | hgsgm wrote:
         | Are these standards written somewhere?
         | 
         | If it's required, it should be documented.
        
           | lcw wrote:
           | The point of the lawsuit seems to be to create case law that
           | would influence standards and/or a requirements for
           | automotive security features.
        
           | harimau777 wrote:
           | I'm not a lawyer, but as I understand it, this sort of thing
           | is generally based on a reasonable person standard. I.e.
           | would a reasonable person assume that if their car requires a
           | key to start, then it cannot be started with something as
           | trivial as a USB key?
        
             | Fatnino wrote:
             | I keep hearing this vague claim that the cars can be
             | started with a usb key. How does this work? Is there a usb
             | port that reads some secret file off the USB key? Is it
             | just the USB plug shape that fits somewhere in the car that
             | forces it to turn on?
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | As I understand it, USB-A plugs fit the ignition lock
               | cylinder and will turn it. Unknown if you have to flip it
               | and reverse it a minimum of two times before achieving
               | usb-a super position and being able to plug in.
        
               | mattkrause wrote:
               | I _think_ (not a car thief!) that starting the car just
               | requires turning something approximately USB-shaped; the
               | electronics in the key don 't matter.
        
               | moffkalast wrote:
               | Here's a demonstration:
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bTeVgfPM0Xw
               | 
               | Apparently it's more of a joke, you can do it completely
               | bare handed if you don't mind tearing some plastic and
               | manage to grab a finicky bit. The cars have no
               | immobilizers at all apparently.
        
         | meragrin_ wrote:
         | > Lots of comments that didn't read the article so here's a
         | good excerpt on why there's a lawsuit.
         | 
         | Yea, I don't think that is it.
         | 
         | > "Car thieves ... engage in reckless driving, creating
         | substantial safety risks to themselves and Baltimore residents
         | and their property."
         | 
         | I don't see anything about Hyundai or Kia taking the cars for
         | joy rides. They are not going out and encouraging people to
         | steal their cars. They are not responsible for enforcing
         | community standards. There is no law which states they must use
         | any certain anti-theft technology. The cars are in no way
         | malfunctioning. So why is there a lawsuit?
         | 
         | Why not go after the owners? They bought the cars and didn't
         | care whether they had anti-theft technology.
        
         | HillRat wrote:
         | These lawsuits are part of a longstanding effort by cities and
         | states to try and develop a theory of manufacturer legal
         | accountability through public nuisance law, an effort that is
         | perhaps morally laudable but legally fraught; to date, other
         | than a few outlier environmental cases from the '70s, courts
         | have almost uniformly declined to create a kind of parallel
         | product-liability law through nuisance. While _individual car
         | owners_ have legal recourse through traditional product
         | liability and negligence routes, hard to see these cases
         | succeeding in court; on the other hand, they _do_ create some
         | additional political pressure on Hyundai /Kia to take more
         | responsibility, which is ultimately where the tobacco lawsuits
         | in the '90s ended up -- not winning at the bench, but at the
         | conference table.
        
           | theGnuMe wrote:
           | The auto manufacturers absolutely have liability.
        
             | amanaplanacanal wrote:
             | Can you point to some case law supporting that position? Or
             | some sort of legal analysis?
        
               | theGnuMe wrote:
               | The words you want to google are "Public" "Liability"
               | "Nuisance" "Tort"
        
               | lordloki wrote:
               | So you have no evidence to back up your assertion. Got
               | it.
        
           | inconceivable wrote:
           | this is also seemingly the strategy for anti-gun manufacturer
           | efforts. so far they don't seem to be successful.
        
             | lesuorac wrote:
             | Can you clarify?
             | 
             | Afaik, lawsuits again gun manufacturers are actually
             | successful [1].
             | 
             | [1]: https://apnews.com/article/sandy-hook-school-shooting-
             | reming...
        
         | giantg2 wrote:
         | "The dramatically increased rate of Hyundai and Kia theft in
         | Baltimore has required city and police resources that would not
         | have been needed but for Hyundai and Kia's deliberate
         | failures,"
         | 
         | I'd like to see the data here. Is there any indication that the
         | crime wouldn't be present in other areas of life? Would the
         | people committing these crimes be law-abiding citizens if not
         | for the temptation of these cars being easier to steal? Or
         | would the police resources be spent on alternate crimes? It
         | seems the common denominator here is people willing to commit
         | crimes, not the city's claim that it "would not have been" if
         | the company increased security.
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | aardvarkr wrote:
           | Here's the link that I posted above with data showing the
           | before and after. It's quite stark just how big of a spike
           | there has been in theft. https://usafacts.org/data-
           | projects/car-thefts
        
             | giantg2 wrote:
             | Not exactly the data I was looking for. This is very niche
             | and not from a more comprehensive level. However, the city
             | level data seems to show that some cities are not seeing a
             | higher spike, but others are. Without any real analysis,
             | this seems to indicate that there are other factors at play
             | than simply Kias being easier to steal.
        
               | [deleted]
        
           | local_crmdgeon wrote:
           | This. The problem is that Baltimore treats crime as being
           | separate from criminals.
           | 
           | Almost all crime is committed by a tiny, tiny group of people
           | - in NYC, 327 people commit 1/3rd of all shoplifting.
           | https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/15/nyregion/shoplifting-
           | arre...
           | 
           | We used to just warehouse people like this, and we stopped
           | because that was mean and did not get us likes on Instagram.
        
             | pfannkuchen wrote:
             | There is a theoretical limit to the rate at which a society
             | can digest unsocialized people, and this is affected by the
             | exposed surface area of the clumps of unsocialized people.
             | Where by "unsocialized" I mean with respect to that
             | particular society - people in any society are
             | "unsocialized" with respect to any other sufficiently
             | separate society. We seem to have run into a case of
             | serious indigestion. Traditionally we warehoused people who
             | weren't being digested successfully. Why we stopped is a
             | really interesting question.
        
               | local_crmdgeon wrote:
               | I absolutely agree. I hate that "lock up criminals" has
               | become a race-loaded statement, because in Baltimore (and
               | in my neighborhood) the _victims are Black /POC_. This
               | doesn't impact Becky on IG, it impacts the older people
               | who spent their lives turning America's urban areas
               | around.
               | 
               | It's really, really unjust.
        
           | jameshart wrote:
           | They might be committing other crimes, but at least they
           | would not be speeding around in stolen Kias and Hyundais.
           | That seems like a win.
           | 
           | Easily stolen cars lead to nuisance behavior that affects far
           | more than the immediate victim of the theft.
        
         | narag wrote:
         | _Lots of comments that didn't read the article..._
         | 
         | I didn't read it either... because I'd read a bunch of other
         | articles and watched videos about the problem a couple of
         | months ago.
         | 
         | IMHO the root cause is that it's impossible with current
         | legislation/courts practice to deter this kind of behaviour.
         | Specifically:
         | 
         | * Many of the perpetrators are minors
         | 
         | * Stealing a car, depending on cirsumstances, is a misdemeanor
         | 
         | * There is no mounting of repeated offenses
         | 
         | * Police can't keep the suspects on custody for long and
         | prosecution is overkill for the results
         | 
         | So more or less, stealing a car is free. And instead of fixing
         | the above points (maybe Baltimore as a city can't do that on
         | its own) the "solution" is suing car makers.
        
           | prepend wrote:
           | Auto theft in Maryland is a felony. What are thieves being
           | charged with that's not a felony?
        
         | alphanullmeric wrote:
         | And you should be sued for leaving your door unlocked if you
         | get robbed, and the guy that robbed you should be pampered by
         | the government as a victim of the system.
        
       | annexrichmond wrote:
       | Is this Hyundai/Kia theft disproportionately rampant in other
       | cities as well?
       | 
       | If so then Baltimore may have a reasonable case. If not then it's
       | a Baltimore problem.
        
         | jrochkind1 wrote:
         | The first line of the OP:
         | 
         | > The city of Baltimore has filed a federal lawsuit against car
         | manufacturers Kia and Hyundai, joining a number of cities who
         | say the companies created a public nuisance by making cars that
         | can be easily stolen.
         | 
         | later on:
         | 
         | > Cleveland, St. Louis and Seattle are among the other cities
         | that started suing the the car companies earlier this year.
         | 
         | I feel like this whole thread has a lot of odd takes stirred up
         | by people's suppositions of what happens particularly in
         | "Baltimore".
        
         | op00to wrote:
         | Yes. This was literally a 3 second google, and the first damn
         | hit:
         | 
         | https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/cars/2023/05/09/stolen-...
        
       | digdugdirk wrote:
       | People are commenting on this with a fundamental lack of
       | understanding of a car's ignition system.
       | 
       | This design truly is flawed. Traditionally, the immobilizer in an
       | ignition system is physically tied to the steering column.
       | Basically, you'd need to remove the steering column (the physical
       | pipe that goes between your steering wheel and the front steering
       | rack) in order to remove the part. If you want to defeat that
       | immobilizer, you need to do a massive amount of damage to the
       | mechanism, and that damage usually destroys the electronics that
       | register the correct key being put into the ignition switch. This
       | is more or less a self-reinforcing security feature, since the
       | car wont start without this electronic signal.
       | 
       | Kia/Hyundai decided to just tack a little immobilizer module on
       | without integrating it into the steering column, and they didn't
       | even do a decent job mechanically securing it to the column from
       | the outside. That means you can jam a screwdriver in there and
       | pop the "security" mechanism off. Once that's gone, you're left
       | with a little (conveniently USB sized) nub that can be turned
       | which will immediately start the car. No muss, no fuss, no
       | recognition that it's missing its immobilizer module.
       | 
       | Its a fundamentally flawed design, and it never should have made
       | it past review.
        
         | rootusrootus wrote:
         | A typical modern (say, mid 90s or later) car immobilizer is not
         | mechanical, it is electronic. If you don't have a properly
         | programmed key (or fob) in close proximity to the sensor, the
         | ECU won't let the engine start. No amount of physical force or
         | access to the steering column will defeat it. You may get far
         | enough to make the starter turn the engine, but the ECU won't
         | fire the injectors.
         | 
         | The problem with Hyundai & Kia is that they elected not to
         | include this 25 year old technology at all.
        
         | colechristensen wrote:
         | The electronic immobilizer on my 2009 jetta is a communication
         | between the cars computer and the key doing some sort of key
         | exchange or rolling code. There's no amount of tampering with
         | anything in the steering column which can result in a running
         | car. You start the engine and without the correct
         | authentication the computer shuts the engine off after one
         | second. I experienced it myself in a situation where i had a
         | physical key which was not electronically paired with the
         | engine so i could unlock and start the car one second at a
         | time. There's no option outside of hacking the car computer or
         | having access to dealer only computer interface tools.
        
         | oatmeal1 wrote:
         | The design of the ignition system is completely irrelevant.
         | Even if a manufacturer designed a car that simply had an "on"
         | button without the need for keys, it would not be their fault
         | if that car was stolen.
        
         | alexb_ wrote:
         | Kia could sell their cars with a giant button that says "BYPASS
         | LOCK AND START IGNITION WITHOUT KEY" and it _still_ wouldn 't
         | be their fault, at all.
        
           | gjsman-1000 wrote:
           | Also, this would be completely legal to sell. There's no law
           | requiring keys, or an immobilizer, or really any anti-theft
           | technology.
           | 
           | If you don't like that, and I don't, change the law. Don't
           | sue for something completely legal because it makes life
           | inconvenient for a city. There is a long list of things
           | cities find inconvenient, like bicycles without a built-in
           | GPS, or even things as dumb as American flags in an upscale
           | neighborhood.
        
             | joseph_grobbles wrote:
             | [dead]
        
             | krisoft wrote:
             | > Don't sue for something completely legal because it makes
             | life inconvenient for a city.
             | 
             | I don't understand this reasoning. The city believes there
             | is already a law under which what the car manufacturer did
             | is not legal. They and the car manufacturer will go in
             | front of a judge where the city will need to prove this,
             | while the lawyers of the car manufacturer will presumably
             | argue otherwise.
             | 
             | Should I be feeling bad for Kia that they have to justify
             | their choices?
        
               | jjk166 wrote:
               | The city is going to spend substantial time and taxpayer
               | dollars to argue a legal theory that is extremely dubious
               | at best. If private citizens want to sue for dumb
               | reasons, that's their prerogative, but a public entity
               | with lots of other problems to deal with is fair game for
               | criticism when they engage in boondoggles.
        
         | JustSomeNobody wrote:
         | If I leave my door open and someone steals my TV, it's not my
         | fault I don't have a TV anymore.
        
           | taylodl wrote:
           | Legally it is. If there was no signs of forced entry then
           | you're not going to be compensated for your loss and the
           | police aren't going to pursue any suspects.
           | 
           | But that's not what this case is about. To use your analogy,
           | imagine KIA were a lock maker such as Kwikset. You bought
           | their lock to install on your front door. You locked your
           | door and left the house. You came back and your TV was gone,
           | with no signs of forced entry. That's when you discover a
           | major flaw in the design of the lock - if you turn the knob
           | the opposite way then the lock will unlock from the outside.
           | It's a flaw in the design. The lock maker is definitely
           | legally liable for that defect, _and_ , this is the important
           | point, the city of Baltimore could sue them claiming damages
           | incurred by having excessive police calls caused by their
           | defective product. Of course every case is different, but
           | Baltimore would be likely to win.
           | 
           | I'd say they're likely to win in this case as well. Since KIA
           | has been aware of this problem for some time and taken no
           | steps to resolve it, I imagine Baltimore is applying some
           | financial incentive. As other cities take note they too may
           | file their own suits and then KIA may realize it's cheaper
           | and better PR to issue a massive and costly recall.
        
             | op00to wrote:
             | > Legally it is. If there was no signs of forced entry then
             | you're not going to be compensated for your loss and the
             | police aren't going to pursue any suspects.
             | 
             | This is not correct. The police will take a report, and
             | your insurance (if you have it) will cover your TV even if
             | you left the door wide open. Even if you were drunk. Even
             | if you weren't drunk. There is no clause in standard
             | insurance policies or our laws and statutes that failure to
             | lock shit up somehow makes it free for anyone else to take.
        
             | bavila wrote:
             | > Legally it is. If there was no signs of forced entry then
             | you're not going to be compensated for your loss and the
             | police aren't going to pursue any suspects.
             | 
             | To the extent that common law is generally adopted in the
             | United States, theft is the intentional taking of the
             | property of another with the intent to permanently deprive
             | the owner of said property. It doesn't matter whether
             | there's forced entry or not (you may be thinking of
             | burglary -- either way, principles of "constructive
             | breaking" could still apply depending on the law as
             | codified by a given jurisdiction).
             | 
             | Even from a less pedantic standpoint, if I had a home
             | surveillance system that captured the entire incident on
             | camera (along with the perpetrator's face and the license
             | plate of the vehicle that he used to drive off with my TV),
             | there is still sufficient evidence to arrest and prosecute.
             | There is no legal requirement of "signs of forced entry" to
             | sustain a theft charge under these circumstances.
        
             | sidewndr46 wrote:
             | The police aren't going to pursue any suspects over a
             | stolen TV period. The obligation of the police is not to
             | solve crime. They are more or less required to create a
             | police report for you, but that is about it.
        
               | r00fus wrote:
               | Not to defend the police but the cops (in CA) did follow
               | up on a burglary of my wife's handbag (with
               | wallet/ids/phone) from her car at a gas station.
               | 
               | If the theft was part of a bigger issue with (to use the
               | Kwikset hypothetical) the vendor's product defect
               | allowing mass thefts then it would be important to the
               | police.
        
               | electriclove wrote:
               | The cops in San Jose CA did nothing when the glass was
               | shattered and my bag was stolen from my car.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | The first time I tried picking a lock I just put the picks
             | in and the lock opened. No need to worry about pins, just
             | put something, and it opened. I can pick a Kwikset lock,
             | but it is not that easy. (I'm not very good, Kwikset
             | doesn't have a good rep among lock pickers, but it isn't
             | the worst)
        
             | kayodelycaon wrote:
             | That's not what legally means... it's still illegal to
             | steal other people's things, no matter how easy you make it
             | to steal.
             | 
             | Now practically, whether it's legal or not, no one is going
             | to help you.
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | If our hypothetical forgetful person has insurance, their
               | insurance agent will surely pay out a claim in the
               | situation where a door was left open.
        
         | endisneigh wrote:
         | flawed or not, the onus is not on Kia. ultimately baltimore is
         | suing them because of the spike in car thefts, not because of
         | the flawed design. presumably if baltimore had no thieves,
         | there would be no thefts irrespective of the design.
         | 
         | so in effect baltimore is suing kia becuase their cars are
         | getting stolen which is ridiculous.
         | 
         | i don't know how anyone can defend this.
         | 
         | this would be like baltimore suing banks for allowing customers
         | to put in the pin "1234" after seeing a spike in money theft
         | through ATMs.
         | 
         | if Baltimore wants the cars to be harder to steal, then they
         | should work with the governor to pass a law that requires cars
         | sold in Maryland to have whatever security functionality they
         | deem necessary.
        
           | aardvarkr wrote:
           | Here's a better analogy - imagine the atm manufacturer wanted
           | to save money so they built a machine with a lock that could
           | be pried off with a screwdriver instead of integrating
           | security features inside the machine. This ATM would be about
           | as trivially easy to break into as stealing a Kia/Hyundai is.
           | Would the bank be right to pursue legal damages against the
           | atm manufacturer for negligence?
        
             | endisneigh wrote:
             | > Would the bank be right to pursue legal damages against
             | the atm manufacturer for negligence?
             | 
             | no. rather what would happen is that the bank would
             | rightfully ask them to fix it or they would go with another
             | manufacturer that meets their needs.
             | 
             | likewise, the government should increase the standard if
             | they're not happy with it. not give the rubber stamp and
             | _still_ complain.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | The _bank_ is the customer in that case, and you could
             | argue that they could sue, based on  "assumptions about
             | contract" or whatever.
             | 
             | Baltimore didn't buy these cars.
        
               | misterprime wrote:
               | I'm curious if a class action lawsuit for Kia and Hyundai
               | customers would make more sense.
               | 
               | I also wonder if auto insurance companies might refuse to
               | insure Kia and Hyundai vehicles until this is fixed.
        
               | bombcar wrote:
               | I believe the second has already begun, now that they
               | offer a software patch to fix it (in theory).
        
               | shp0ngle wrote:
               | It endangers the public safety of Baltimore.
        
           | henryfjordan wrote:
           | You cannot make something that you know will cause a
           | nuisance. You cannot, for instance, sell fireworks only
           | between 1-3am in the middle of a neighborhood and act
           | surprised when the neighbors are mad at you because kids are
           | setting them off all night.
           | 
           | It was absolutely predictable that these cars would be stolen
           | and that the police would have to deal with the fallout. Just
           | because there's no explicit law does not mean that Kia
           | doesn't know better. Kia needs to pay for that.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | Yea, I'm really surprised at all this defense of these
             | corporations. They produced and sold a defective product,
             | which is causing monetary damages to cities as they need to
             | deal with the predictable exploit of that defect. I'm sure
             | the city is prepared to show that these damages are a
             | result of the companies' negligence.
             | 
             | If I owned one of these defective cars, I'd also be keen on
             | participating in a lawsuit against the company.
             | 
             | If these cars had a defect that caused them to suddenly
             | catch fire and burn down neighborhoods, you'd bet there
             | would be lawsuits from everyone, including cities who pay
             | for fire departments.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | _> Yea, I 'm really surprised at all this defense of
               | these corporations._
               | 
               | Well, the government _does_ already set a bunch of
               | standards for cars.
               | 
               | And before the car leaves the factory, it's fine for the
               | government to be issuing mandatory standards for lights,
               | spare parts, seatbelts, crash safety, pedestrian
               | protection, fuel economy and so on.
               | 
               | But the government having a second, secret set of
               | requirements? That can change without anyone being
               | notified? To me that seems rather irregular.
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | There's no federal standard that says cars must not
               | explode in a fireball during refueling. If one make of
               | car started exploding, you'd see the federal government
               | get involved very quickly.
               | 
               | To me, that seems like a responsible way to react to an
               | irregular situation.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | The cars are not exploding. The government has no reason
               | to car about your private property. Should bike
               | manufacturers be sued as well for the rampant bike theft
               | that happens in virtually every city in America? Gimme a
               | break
               | 
               | Affected owners should put together a class action and
               | force a recall on the affected cars. As for those who
               | actually got their cars stolen - they should take that up
               | with the police and their insurance.
        
               | op00to wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
             | atonse wrote:
             | is there evidence that car thefts are higher due to Kia, or
             | due to lax enforcement? I suspect it's a bit of both and
             | Baltimore is trying to pin it all on anyone else but them.
             | 
             | Not making excuses for Kia. They should absolutely get
             | penalties for taking shortcuts. But I feel that higher
             | insurance premiums and a bad reputation would take care of
             | it. And people won't buy their cars.
        
           | joseph_grobbles wrote:
           | [dead]
        
         | gjsman-1000 wrote:
         | > Its a fundamentally flawed design, and it never should have
         | made it past review.
         | 
         | It is a flawed design, but there's just one problem for a
         | lawsuit: Immobilizers are not legally required in the US. A
         | flawed immobilizer is fine, considering there doesn't even need
         | to be an immobilizer.
         | 
         | Baltimore is suing because, yes, they are easy to steal and
         | that makes things inconvenient for Baltimore. But no law was
         | broken - there is no law requiring cars to be hard to steal.
         | Thus they are trying to claim "public nuisance" instead of
         | "negligence."
         | 
         | This, in my mind, is a super slippery slope. You know parts
         | pairing on iPhones, where you can't swap the camera without
         | Apple's approval? One day there could be a carmaker or two that
         | pairs everything from mirrors to catalytic converter to
         | "prevent theft and fraud." If Baltimore wins, anyone who
         | doesn't do that could be found liable. Just an extreme example
         | of how this could go sideways fast.
         | 
         | Or let's say two or three bike manufacturers start putting GPS
         | systems into their bikes, to prevent theft. Can any bike
         | manufacturer that doesn't do that be sued in the future? I
         | would argue, they should absolutely not be in absence of a law.
        
           | taylodl wrote:
           | The product sold doesn't comply with the stated fit of
           | purpose. A consumer has the reasonable expectation that an
           | ignition switch will hamper the efforts of someone to steal
           | their car. There are lots of consumer protection laws that
           | can be applied here - up to fraud. I suspect Baltimore isn't
           | as interested in the the money to be gained as they are in
           | generating negative PR for KIA and thus forcing them to
           | address the issue.
        
             | bombcar wrote:
             | Wouldn't' that be the customers suing, or something?
             | Baltimore didn't buy these cars, it might get dismissed
             | from standing.
        
             | linksnapzz wrote:
             | That's not criminal, that's a tort.
             | 
             | Baltimore, not being the customer, probably lacks standing.
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | And Baltimore is asserting they have standing regarding
               | financial damages incurred from policing the thefts. If
               | only there was some way to resolve whether the defendant
               | or plaintiff is the correct party!
        
               | xkcd-sucks wrote:
               | But it's established through case law that police aren't
               | _obligated_ to do anything about theft. So the costs of
               | policing thefts would seem to be voluntary, not damages.
               | Interesting to see how it turns out.
        
               | linksnapzz wrote:
               | Hyundai should countersue the city, for having such a
               | reprobrate populace that necessitates that manufacturers
               | of durable goods implement increasingly elaborate and
               | expensive antitheft schemes. "Maintaining a Nuisance", I
               | think the term is.
               | 
               | Or perhaps they should have owners sign a release,
               | promising not to operate or store the vehicle in any zip
               | code that insurance companies deem high risk.
        
               | plagiarist wrote:
               | I kinda agree! Forcing the customer to sign a car theft
               | waiver that other car companies do not would solve the
               | problem somewhat. It informs them so that they can use
               | their money on a different vehicle.
        
       | golemiprague wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | endisneigh wrote:
       | even after reading the article this lawsuit makes no sense.
       | 
       | inherently a car that can easily be repaired can easily be
       | stolen. the implication is that Baltimore does not want cars that
       | can easily be modified so they cannot easily be stolen.
       | 
       | troubling to say the least. then again, baltimore isn't exactly
       | the pinnacle of governance.
       | 
       | take the iphone for example, which are notoriously difficult to
       | use if stolen. the result has been people tend not to steal
       | iphones as much
       | (https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-06-19/how-an-
       | ip...).
       | 
       | however the result is you have less control of your device. is
       | this a worthy tradeoff?
        
         | harimau777 wrote:
         | I don't think that's necessarily the case. My understanding is
         | that the part that they omitted was some sort of chip.
         | Soldering in a new chip is something that could be easily done
         | by someone making repairs but which would be difficult for
         | someone to do during a theft.
        
         | ramraj07 wrote:
         | Are you saying Hyundai and Kia did this so the car is more
         | easily modifiable? Are they known for making more repairable
         | cars? Are they framework laptop of the car world? Or merely
         | cheap carmakers who found the wrong corner to cut and save
         | costs?
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | what I'm saying is that if you imagine the most reparable car
           | in the world, it would inherently be easy to steal and thus
           | subject to the same lawsuit being presented to Kia and
           | Hyundai.
        
             | yccs27 wrote:
             | There is no relationship. I can take apart my front door
             | including the lock without a problem, and it is still
             | secure. Security is a property of the locked state,
             | repairability a property of the unlocked state.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | no it is not. the fact that you can take apart your front
               | door makes it inherently easier to get into your house
               | vs. a door that could not be disassembled.
        
               | l33t233372 wrote:
               | I'm wondering if you can explicitly say what about
               | including an immobilizer in the north American market
               | inherently makes those vehicles less repairable than
               | their immobilizer-equipped counterparts in other markets.
        
         | taffronaut wrote:
         | I don't follow the reasoning that inherently easily repairable
         | cars are easily stolen. Cars have shipped for decades with
         | steering and in some cases transmission locks. These required
         | physical key and programmed fob to be present in order to start
         | and drive. Security was down to the quality of the engineering
         | of those components. I don't see how it hampered modification
         | to or ability to repair the rest of the car.
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | you disagree that a car that's more reparable is more easily
           | stolen? imagine a car with screws on the door to be swapped,
           | and another car without them. you don't think the car with
           | the screws would be easier to steal?
        
             | krisoft wrote:
             | > you disagree that a car that's more reparable is more
             | easily stolen?
             | 
             | Yes,I do.
             | 
             | > imagine a car with screws on the door to be swapped, and
             | another car without them. you don't think the car with the
             | screws would be easier to steal?
             | 
             | I imagined that. Every car door I have ever interacted with
             | had the screws on the hinges such that you could only
             | access them with the door open. You could swap all of them.
             | This is not a particularly good example you choose I am
             | afraid.
             | 
             | You can design cars which are hard to repair and easy to
             | steal, or one which is easy to repair and hard to steal.
             | 
             | Thing is nobody is asking Kia to do something
             | unprecedented. All people are asking to be about as safe
             | from stealing as cars from other manufacturers are.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | I don't know what to tell ya then. clearly and obviously,
               | a door that can be taken off, and thus is more easily
               | repaired, could be stolen easier than one that is not
               | (e.g. door is welded after being attached to the car). if
               | you disagree with that then we have to agree to disagree.
               | 
               | > Thing is nobody is asking Kia to do something
               | unprecedented. All people are asking to be about as safe
               | from stealing as cars from other manufacturers are.
               | 
               | how about you just not buy kia. they'll figure it out.
               | why people want to involve the government in everything
               | is just beyond me.
        
               | [deleted]
        
               | krisoft wrote:
               | > I don't know what to tell ya then.
               | 
               | Well maybe tell me a single car model where the door
               | cannot be taken off and a single source outside of
               | yourself who claims this as an anti-theft feature.
               | 
               | > if you disagree with that then we have to agree to
               | disagree.
               | 
               | I agree with you that welding the hinge of a door to the
               | chassis would lower its repairability. I disagree that it
               | would make it less likely to be stolen. Cars are not
               | stolen by people walking off with their doors. Assuming
               | that there is some means of ingress and egress enabling
               | normal users to regularly enter the vehicle, that is the
               | doors are not completely welded shut, thiefs will use
               | that.
               | 
               | If you are making the point that a vehicle completely
               | welded shut would be less repairable, and also less
               | likely to be stolen I guess I have to agree with that.
               | For some reason I don't predict it to be a comercial
               | success though.
               | 
               | Common vehicle anti-theft features include immobilisers,
               | steering locks, coded key fobs, car alarms, kill
               | switches. I don't see that you have shown that these
               | techniques make cars less repairable.
               | 
               | > how about you just not buy kia.
               | 
               | Consider it done.
               | 
               | > why people want to involve the government in everything
               | is just beyond me
               | 
               | I can explain this part. People get their car stolen and
               | they call the police to report it. They expect that the
               | police will expend resources to find it and punish the
               | thieves. Many in among these very comments have expressed
               | that sentiment. That is where the government gets in the
               | picture.
               | 
               | Or people fall victim of some other crime. Like they have
               | a hit and run traffic accident, or someone smashes into
               | their shop window with a car and drives away with stolen
               | goods, or any number of other crimes. They report it to
               | the police who investigates and realises that the
               | criminals used a stolen car to facilitate their crime.
               | Because a ready source of easily stolen cars is not just
               | a headache for the people whose car have gone missing. It
               | undermines the security and safety of others too. This is
               | an other way how the government got involved.
               | 
               | Are you with me so far? Do you agree that people can and
               | should report to the police when crimes have been
               | commited against them?
               | 
               | Assuming that we are on the same page so far. Or at least
               | that you are seeing my point even if you are not
               | agreeing: what happens next is that the police looks at
               | their statistics and sees that many of these crimes have
               | their root in the shoddy safety practices of a particular
               | car manufacturer. They see that it costs them a lot of
               | money too. So they go and ask their own government paid
               | lawyer and ask them if they can do something about this.
               | And presumably said lawyer told them that yes they can do
               | something about it, they can sue the car manufacturer for
               | public nuisance.
               | 
               | That is how people reporting crimes leads to the police
               | noticing a common theme in the crimes and that leads to
               | the city suing the vehicle manufacturer. I hope that
               | answers your question about how and why people got the
               | government involved in this issue.
        
               | Arrath wrote:
               | You are making some strange connections here.
               | 
               | You might as well argue that a car built to be human
               | drivable is easier to steal since the human needs to be
               | able to see the surroundings, and a car with glass
               | windows is easier to break into than a steel box with
               | some external camera and lidar modules.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | Yes, that is true too, but the law says a car needs
               | windows or similarly sized cavities. Within the minimum
               | requirements for a steer legal car, more repair ability
               | makes it easier to steal inherently.
               | 
               | Idk why people argue against this obvious fact. Things
               | have trade offs and this is one of them. Of course you
               | can design things to be repairable and minimize risk of
               | theft, but if you didn't care about that things could be
               | even more accessible for modification if desired.
        
         | bastawhiz wrote:
         | An easily repairable safe is not an insecure safe. The security
         | of the safe shouldn't be able to be easily compromised from the
         | outside of the safe. Just because I can repair and replace
         | parts doesn't make it insecure.
        
           | endisneigh wrote:
           | a safe that could be repaired from in and out of the safe
           | would be even more reparable than one that could only be
           | repaired from inside. thus, the most reparable safe would be
           | also one that could be compromised. there inherently is a
           | tradeoff between security and modifiability by end users.
        
             | bastawhiz wrote:
             | A safe that can be repaired from the outside isn't a safe.
             | You're not even trying to engage in a reasonable
             | conversation.
        
               | endisneigh wrote:
               | there is nothing about a safe that says it cannot be
               | repaired from the outside (though it would certainly be a
               | bad safe). regardless, my example isn't limited to safes
               | to begin with.
        
         | gjsman-1000 wrote:
         | Right? Why don't we all have our catalytic converters digitally
         | paired with the Engine Control Unit iPhone-style? Is it the
         | manufacturer's fault for not doing that?
         | 
         | Heck, just like an iPhone, let's have all parts on a car from
         | the headlamps to the door handles to the mirrors digitally
         | paired together. That would stop theft, and any car maker who
         | doesn't do it is encouraging theft.
        
           | shagie wrote:
           | That doesn't quite follow as the catalytic converter is
           | melted down for its metals rather than used as is.
           | 
           | As to "all the parts on a car paired" - there is VIN etching.
           | https://www.allstate.com/resources/allstate/attachments/tool.
           | ..
           | 
           | The audio system has some semblance of paring.
           | 
           | Though with he KIA, this is more often dealing with use (e.g.
           | joy riding) of the car rather than reselling it.
        
             | LgWoodenBadger wrote:
             | Melted down? More likely they're sold to questionable
             | "remanufacturers"
        
               | shagie wrote:
               | Justice Department announces takedown of catalytic
               | converter theft ring -
               | https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/justice-department-
               | announces-... //
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33444851 (405 points
               | // 468 comments)
               | 
               | > Federal, state, and local law enforcement partners from
               | across the United States executed a nationwide,
               | coordinated takedown today of leaders and associates of a
               | national network of thieves, dealers, and processors for
               | their roles in conspiracies involving stolen catalytic
               | converters sold to a metal refinery for tens of millions
               | of dollars.
               | 
               | > ...
               | 
               | > They knowingly purchased stolen catalytic converters
               | and, through a "de-canning" process, extracted the
               | precious metal powders from the catalytic core. DG Auto
               | sold the precious metal powders it processed from
               | California and elsewhere to a metal refinery for over
               | $545 million.
               | 
               | Ok, not quite _melted_ down, but reduced to rather base
               | components. They are not reused in the same form.
        
       | mrtweetyhack wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | ineedasername wrote:
       | So... is Apple going to be the hook in lawsuits because their
       | phones are so desirable and easy to steal? Heck you don't even
       | need a screwdriver and usb cable like with the cars.
       | 
       | I should launch a lawsuit against the contractor who built my
       | house because even though the doors have locks a third can break
       | in with nothing more than a rock and some willingness to maybe
       | get cut on shattered glass
        
       | pfannkuchen wrote:
       | Are there regulations requiring car companies to include this
       | anti theft equipment? If not, that seems like the obvious route
       | for government to pursue? Lacking a regulation requiring this up
       | front, it seems like there is zero case here?
        
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