[HN Gopher] Neeva (search engine with a privacy and AI focus) is...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Neeva (search engine with a privacy and AI focus) is shutting down
        
       Author : oidar
       Score  : 192 points
       Date   : 2023-05-20 17:25 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (neeva.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (neeva.com)
        
       | vrglvrglvrgl wrote:
       | [dead]
        
       | rg111 wrote:
       | I use code.you.com for my code searches and use the AI by You
       | very frequently- more than ChatGPT.
       | 
       | I use Google for quick searches as it still seems to be the best.
       | I mean queries like "Tajikistan capital".
       | 
       | I use ChatGPT often when I am doing something not directly
       | related to my field of work- like a quick web page after 3 months
       | I did it last time.
       | 
       | I rarely use DuckDuckGo.
       | 
       | I use Kagi, too, sometimes when Google fails, and it is not in
       | the territory of AI chatbots.
       | 
       | I also know about phind and hasn't used it often.
       | 
       | I knew about Neeva and just didn't see where it fits.
        
       | Stagnant wrote:
       | Sad to see them go. I just learned about Neeva and Kagi a couple
       | weeks ago. In general the search results on both of them seem to
       | be much better compared to google but I've mostly used Neeva so
       | far because of the lack of need to log in.
        
       | freedomben wrote:
       | They talk about how hard it is to convince users to switch:
       | 
       | > _From the unnecessary friction required to change default
       | search settings, to the challenges in helping people understand
       | the difference between a search engine and a browser, acquiring
       | users has been really hard._
       | 
       | How many users are we talking about? That would be great to know
       | and since they're shutting down can they tell us? On a different
       | page[1] they say:
       | 
       | > _Even with a limited trial period, hundreds of thousands of
       | users search with Neeva every month_
       | 
       | hundreds of thousands and it can't be sustainable? How many users
       | do they think they need to make it sustainable? What were the
       | targets?
       | 
       | [1]: https://neeva.com/blog/introducing-neeva-free-basic-and-
       | neev...
        
         | Closi wrote:
         | > hundreds of thousands and it can't be sustainable? How many
         | users do they think they need to make it sustainable? What were
         | the targets?
         | 
         | If you assume 80% of users were 'free' and 20% were paid (which
         | is probably pretty generous), and 'hundreds of thousands' means
         | 200-400k users, annual revenue was maybe $5m - $10m.
         | 
         | There are 74 employees who have listed Neeva as their employer
         | on linkedin, so even assuming that is all staff and that the
         | average salary is $50k-PS100k (which seems low?), salary then
         | is somewhere between $3.7 - $7.4m.
         | 
         | So I can absolutely see a world where they were losing a lot of
         | money - if they paid staff $100k and had c300k users of which
         | 20% were paid, they can't even cover staff costs before even
         | considering hosting/user aquisition costs/office
         | space/equipment/software licences etc.
        
           | esafak wrote:
           | Premature scaling, then.
        
         | freediver wrote:
         | From what is publicly available they at one point had 1M users
         | and only 20k paid customers, so roughly a 2% free to paid
         | conversion rate. So it appears that acquiring users was not an
         | issue, acquiring customers was.
        
       | mmaunder wrote:
       | Launched in 2021 and in Europe in 2022. Not much time to iterate
       | or pivot.
       | 
       | I'm not sure that search is a helpful way to think about AI.
       | Search is a 90s concept that describes searching an index of what
       | is on the web for results to a query. Sci-fi authors never
       | described a future world as working that way because it's not
       | intuitive. What is intuitive is a human asking a computer for
       | outcomes in plain English. I think search is dying. I think
       | ChatGPT is a glimpse of what will replace search.
        
       | hrpnk wrote:
       | While they shut down their consumer-facing product (not the
       | company), they will explore a B2B pivot:
       | 
       | "Over the past year, we've seen the clear, pressing need to use
       | LLMs effectively, inexpensively, safely, and responsibly. Many of
       | the techniques we have pioneered with small models, size
       | reduction, latency reduction, and inexpensive deployment are the
       | elements that enterprises really want, and need, today. We are
       | actively exploring how we can apply our search and LLM expertise
       | in these settings, and we will provide updates on the future of
       | our work and our team in the next few weeks."
        
         | esafak wrote:
         | Indeed, they are purportedly in talks with Snowflake. If only
         | they could keep the lights on and use the enterprise
         | partnership as a subsidy.
        
       | Brendinooo wrote:
       | I think this is the first I've heard of Neeva!
        
       | amadeuspagel wrote:
       | > Contrary to popular belief, convincing users to pay for a
       | better experience was actually a less difficult problem compared
       | to getting them to try a new search engine in the first place.
       | 
       | These things seem related. Was it possible to try neeva for free?
       | Even if so, a search engine is something you have to try again
       | and again to become convinced. I try every free search engine I
       | see on HN, but that's not realistic and convincing if I'm not
       | really searching for anything right now.
       | 
       | Since I've heard of marginalia[1], I've been trying it a few
       | times when I was frustrated with google results, and sometimes I
       | got better results. That's how you I learned to appreciate it.
       | But for that it has to be free.
       | 
       | [1]: https://search.marginalia.nu/
        
         | Closi wrote:
         | > Was it possible to try neeva for free?
         | 
         | Yes
        
       | hhh wrote:
       | What will happen to the code? Will any become open source?
        
       | dopeboy wrote:
       | Much respect to Neeva for being in the arena. Couple thoughts:
       | 
       | * Outside of the HN crowd, I don't think the average consumer
       | thinks of privacy as a differentiator.
       | 
       | * I don't know if competing on general search is the way in. I
       | think you need a wedge, and these new companies competing on a
       | certain vertical (like search tools for developers). I see
       | promise here, with specialized LLMs in the backend.
       | 
       | * The biggest search engine in the world comes as the default
       | option on the most popular browser and the most popular phone
       | operating system. Even if your results are 10x better, that's a
       | huge hurdle to overcome.
        
         | mtlmtlmtlmtl wrote:
         | I think consumers care a lot about privacy, it's just not clear
         | to most of them just how much it's being violated on a daily
         | basis.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | I suspect how much they care about privacy depends on how the
           | pollster asks the question.
        
           | summerlight wrote:
           | This is a common misconception rife across regular "techie"
           | audiences. Many consumers do understand its privacy
           | implication (+ads) and they consider it as a plausible
           | economical trade-off to freely use the service. Some younger
           | people even see it as utility! (which to be honest I don't
           | fully understand yet) This is why those privacy narrative
           | doesn't resonate well across the majority. If you want to
           | promote a specific agenda, you first gotta understand the
           | target audience rather than the topic.
        
           | dopeboy wrote:
           | Let me refine: consumers care about privacy but are OK
           | sacrificing it for convenience.
        
         | nashashmi wrote:
         | The personalized search engine is a gamble. Sometimes it works.
         | Sometimes it doesn't.
         | 
         | And google thinks their version works well enough. Now my
         | search results are crap. And I have to ask ChatGPT my problem
         | after explaining it in a whole lot of detail and waiting for it
         | to answer.
        
         | internetter wrote:
         | > Outside of the HN crowd, I don't think the average consumer
         | thinks of privacy as a differentiator.
         | 
         | Frankly, I think this community is the exact same. Pretend to
         | care about privacy, but convenience comes first. Like, I think
         | the AI fad here is a perfect demonstration. I dunno.
        
           | tagyro wrote:
           | I feel you! When I complained a couple of weeks ago about a
           | high-profile chat app, that is "free" and had no business
           | model, I got downvoted.
           | 
           | We like to point the finger at facebook, but we turn around
           | and are happy to use other "free" products.
           | 
           | If you're not paying, you're the product.
           | 
           | But it seems we have the memory of a goldfish (yes, I know
           | the goldfish memory story is false)
        
       | m-i-l wrote:
       | Note that Neeva wasn't exactly a small player, managing to burn
       | through $77.5M in VC funding over the space of just 3 years[0].
       | Note also that, at least at the start of that 3 year period, they
       | simply bought in results from Bing rather than build their own
       | index[1].
       | 
       | [0] https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/neeva
       | 
       | [1] https://www.protocol.com/neeva-search
        
         | tpmx wrote:
         | _Note also that, at least at the start of that 3 year period,
         | they simply bought in results from Bing rather than build their
         | own index[1]._
         | 
         | That sounds to me like they failed hard, both from a technical
         | point of view and marketing-wise. (This is the first time I've
         | heard of them.)
         | 
         | Simply burning through lots of money is not an interesting
         | factor.
         | 
         | Edit: I tried it out: https://i.imgur.com/0YBorgG.png
        
           | sroussey wrote:
           | Microsoft is also not letting people use the Bing API for AI
           | anymore. I was curious if Neeva would survive that. I guess
           | we have the answer.
        
             | theolivenbaum wrote:
             | Plus they increased significantly the price per query, I
             | was really wondering how this would affect Neeva and others
             | building on top of it
             | https://techmonitor.ai/technology/software/bing-microsoft-
             | ap...
        
           | kossTKR wrote:
           | Never heard of Neeva either.
           | 
           | Sometimes i wonder how much "business" is about getting gov.
           | subsidies, grants or scamming the masses, then distributing
           | wealth to friends and family horizontally to elite peers.
           | 
           | Amounts that seem absurd to billions of working class people
           | disappear on the daily apparently with zero value ever
           | created - i've seen this happen enough times IRL to realise
           | that most business is part performance, part deception around
           | very little actual core value, - businesstheater almost.
        
             | tpmx wrote:
             | > businesstheater
             | 
             | I've seen a lot of that crap on e.g. the Oslo Stock
             | Exchange over the past two decades. Lots of money from
             | local and very inexperienced (e.g. fishing/shipping/oil
             | money) companies/people, looking to invest in tech and
             | often randomly landing on investing in quite far out
             | gambles where it's legitimitely really hard to figure out
             | of there's an intent of fraud or not. The exec teams tend
             | to draw disgustingly high comps though. Then the weird
             | companies get insanely hyped for no reason by local
             | "economy journalists". Then there's loads of insider leaks
             | and trading. Oslo Stock Exchange is like the wild west.
             | 
             | I thought this was largely isolated to small immature
             | markets like e.g. Norway though.
        
           | rkagerer wrote:
           | How can you purport to build a search engine without building
           | an index?
        
             | zamnos wrote:
             | Building a bot to crawl all of the Internet and save it to
             | an index is a fairly straightforwards task. As Google and
             | Pagerank proved though, it's the algorithm you use to
             | search that index that's valuable. Any idiot can try and
             | run grep against said index and give 30,000 results, of
             | which the one you want is on page 53. So writing the
             | crawler to build the index isn't really a competitive
             | advantage.
             | 
             | Why then reinvent the wheel and spend untold amount of
             | resources re-crawling the web, when Bing will let you use
             | theirs? What secret sauce for crawling web pages does doing
             | your own crawl bring to the table?
        
               | tpmx wrote:
               | You're conflating crawling with querying/ranking in a
               | weird way. And: grep - are you serious?
               | 
               | (Yes, you also namedropped Pagerank for some odd reason.)
               | 
               | The thing is, though: You can't easily outsource the
               | crawling and then do the quering/ranking inhouse. The
               | reverse index and various other data structures you need
               | are inherently tied to the data structures from the
               | crawler output. This is a very large amount of data and
               | it's changing often.
               | 
               | The outsourcing that is being done is at the "search
               | query to results" level. That is why this is so
               | disappointing.
        
           | ignoramous wrote:
           | One of the neeva co-founders claimed that they built their
           | own real-time index from the get-go:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=34333817
        
       | DerekBickerton wrote:
       | Wanted to try Neeva since they launched, but DuckDuckGo has
       | served me well over the years and I can't really complain about
       | the results. Only on a rare occasion do I need to make a long-
       | tail query where I surmise Google/Neeva will do a better job at
       | results. That's once every ~1000 DDG searches though, and I
       | append a !g command to my query to redirect to The Google in that
       | case.
       | 
       | I will continue to use Kagi[0], keeping in mind that could be
       | shutdown without notice too, so I'll probably end up using it
       | more now.
       | 
       | [0] https://kagi.com/
        
       | hartator wrote:
       | Very sad. Was truly a new take on search.
        
         | wstone wrote:
         | Try Kagi instead. It's a very nice search experience and and
         | actually grants more control over results than Neeva did.
        
       | tikkun wrote:
       | Related:
       | 
       | "Almost all founders learn brutal lessons during the first year,
       | but some learn them much more quickly. Obviously those founders
       | are more likely to succeed. So it could be a useful heuristic to
       | ask, say 6 to 12 months in, "Have we learned our brutal lesson
       | yet?"" - https://twitter.com/paulg/status/1659122079071870977
       | 
       | "The most common lesson is that customers don't want what you're
       | making. The next most common is that it isn't possible to make
       | it, or at least to make it profitably."
        
       | DesiLurker wrote:
       | they should at least open source the search engine code. whats
       | the point in holding on to it or selling to some patent troll for
       | pennies? maybe somebody like wikipedia foundation with moderately
       | deep pockets will do a 'good enough' search for super cheap.
        
       | mg wrote:
       | throughout this journey, we've discovered that         it is one
       | thing to build a search engine,         and an entirely different
       | thing to convince         regular users of the need to switch to
       | a         better choice
       | 
       | On the other hand, ChatGPT is the fastest growing product in
       | human history. Because it beats Google for many types of
       | searches. A friend of mine recently said that a good old Google
       | search now feels like having to go to the library.
       | 
       | I wouldn't be surprised if the future of search comes from an
       | unexpected angle. The cost to train a model which has basic
       | understanding of the world and human language might drop enough
       | that hobbyists can do it. And then domain specific knowledge
       | might be learned on top of that seperately, creating "specialist
       | LLMs". A web of such LLMs with domain specific knowledge might be
       | able to answer questions better than a single large net. Similar
       | to how humans work in teams of specialists.
        
         | impulser_ wrote:
         | Google is already building domain specific LLMs. They have Med-
         | PaLM for medical, and Sec-PaLM for security.
        
           | taf2 wrote:
           | Interesting that this is their approach I think in time we
           | will find not specialized llms but instead a single big one
           | like chatgpt exposed is the winner because it allows for a
           | faster and easier way to access information without knowing
           | the domain ahead of time. When google came out in the late
           | 90s we had to learn the right way to search and that became a
           | skill... the advantage of natural language as the interface
           | is the possible removal of needing to know the right
           | questions to ask as precisely as we have had to in the past.
           | To me that is the big break through of chatgpt with respect
           | to search and it remains to be seen if and when google will
           | figure that out...
        
           | mg wrote:
           | Well, there have been operating systems before Linux and
           | encyclopedias before Wikipedia.
        
             | nine_k wrote:
             | Britannica is still in a relatively high regard, and I
             | heard that Windows and iOS are not entirely marginal.
             | 
             | There may be room for more than one good LLM, _especially_
             | in niche areas of knowledge.
        
       | collaborative wrote:
       | I am sorry this happened to Neeva. My much less known search
       | engine costs me little $ + my time. This makes a huge difference
       | vs VC funded ideas that need runway and hype to IPO. And nowadays
       | hype is in high supply. It almost feels like people are
       | experiencing hype overdose
        
       | sciencesama wrote:
       | The code and infrastructure seems open source, some one should
       | host it
        
       | lobstersammich wrote:
       | I hadn't heard of this website, SiliconAngle.com, before this
       | week but they interviewed someone from the company that I work at
       | (not for this Neeva article; for a different article), so they're
       | actually a real news reporting organization. I was reading that
       | article with my colleague's interview this week when I saw the
       | Snowflake + Neeva article title in the sidebar on
       | SiliconAngle.com
       | 
       | https://siliconangle.com/2023/05/17/report-claims-snowflake-...
       | 
       | The Silicon Angle article cites another article from The
       | Information as being the source of the Snowflake + Neeva news:
       | https://www.theinformation.com/articles/snowflake-in-talks-t...
       | 
       | (I don't have a subscription to The Information, so unfortunately
       | I cannot read that article's whole text. If someone with a
       | subscription to The Information could summarize that article and
       | share their summary with the community here I'd appreciate it!)
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | ShamelessC wrote:
         | The signal to noise ratio in this comment is pretty low haha.
         | The only relevant information here is
         | 
         | a.) the headline - "Snowflake in Talks to Buy Search Startup
         | Neeva in AI Push" b.) that you're not sure how reputable the
         | site is.
         | 
         | Instead, you have included several details about how you were
         | reading some other article, leading you to think they are
         | reputable. Then reading (the same? another?) article about a
         | colleague of yours (okay?) where you found a (relevant?)
         | article on that site. You link it, but don't summarize or even
         | paste the headline and go on to discuss _yet another_
         | organization cited _in_ the article?
         | 
         | I'm sorry - not trying to be rude. It's just very jarring to me
         | when people write in this manner where they are explaining
         | everything _but_ the important parts.
        
           | mrtranscendence wrote:
           | If we're talking about signal to noise, comments that do
           | nothing but critique prose don't help matters. But if it's
           | that important to you to be a bit rude to someone you think
           | doesn't write well, be my guest.
        
             | ShamelessC wrote:
             | Mostly my intent to clear confusion for other users.
             | Certainly not making any judgements, there's a variety of
             | reasons one would write this way and the link referenced is
             | indeed useful (you just wouldn't know it until you clicked
             | on it).
        
       | kartayyar wrote:
       | I tried Neeva, and the quality of results was just not there.
       | Would have been happy to pay.
       | 
       | "It is one thing to build a search engine, and an entirely
       | different thing to convince regular users of the need to switch
       | to a better choice."
       | 
       | This line in post doesn't seem intellectually honest about why I
       | think Neeva failed: it was never a 10X better experience. e.g.
       | ChatGPT isn't complaining about acquiring users.
       | 
       | I believe Google when they say competition is just one click
       | away. A bunch of things I would have asked Google now go to
       | ChatGPT.
        
       | bobosha wrote:
       | Sorry to see you go, was rooting for you guys. A telling insight
       | from Sridhar's email: "Contrary to popular belief, convincing
       | someone to pay for a better experience was actually a less
       | difficult problem compared to getting them to try a new search
       | engine in the first place."
        
         | jimsimmons wrote:
         | They went for the Google++ model. That isn't enough to cause a
         | switch. You need Google x 10 or 100 to unseat the beast.
         | 
         | I'm very glad they tried though. Gives us hackers hope that
         | building a Google quality index outside of Google is not
         | unimaginable
        
       | anilshanbhag wrote:
       | The team at Neeva was A+. It is quite commendable that they
       | managed to build a real search engine (unlike DuckDuckGo which is
       | a shim on Bing) that was comparable to Google with such a small
       | team.
       | 
       | Neeva aimed to solve the problem of ads clogging the entire
       | search results page with an ad-free search experience. My opinion
       | of Neeva was that it solved a problem that doesn't exist. Anyone
       | who is annoyed with ads can install uBlock (or one of the other
       | extensions) and hide them all.
        
         | jimsimmons wrote:
         | They over estimated the market on the table --- in tech circle
         | people want to end Google and are willing to pay. For the
         | average user, they have no clue how the ad business works or
         | harms society
        
         | flakiness wrote:
         | AFAIK Neeva does use Bing [1]. You might be confused with Brave
         | [2], which claims to be Bing-fee.
         | 
         | * [1] https://neeva.com/massets/ask-neeva/does-neeva-use-
         | bing.html * [2] https://brave.com/search-independence/
        
           | pd33 wrote:
           | "Neeva drew on its $80 million in funding to develop its own
           | system to serve results, though it still relies on Bing for
           | image and video searches. "
           | 
           | https://www.wired.com/story/chatgpt-opened-a-new-era-in-
           | sear...
        
           | mgreg wrote:
           | And this is a critical point. Not only has Microsoft raised
           | the pricing for their Bing Search API massively (a cost to
           | Neeva and others) there are rumors that they were starting to
           | enforce some terms of service that prevents the use of the
           | API for many things including training LLMs.
           | 
           | Note - they took down their page on the pricing update that
           | was here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/bing/apis/pricing-
           | update; article about it at
           | https://www.ghacks.net/2023/02/17/microsoft-increases-
           | bing-s... and the pricing is still published at
           | https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/bing/apis/pricing.
           | 
           | "Microsoft threatens to restrict data from rival AI search
           | tools" https://money.yahoo.com/microsoft-threatens-restrict-
           | data-ri...
           | 
           | Bing Search API ToS: https://www.microsoft.com/en-
           | us/bing/apis/legal
           | 
           | edit to add links
        
         | ergocoder wrote:
         | People are annoyed by ads, but really it is not that much of an
         | annoyance.
         | 
         | Neeva solves the smallest pain point ever exists.
        
           | esafak wrote:
           | Maybe for others, but I find them a huge annoyance, to the
           | point that I am willingly paying Neeva, and looking for a new
           | paid search engine.
           | 
           | I did not ask for ads, and I can pay, so why should I suffer
           | them? If I want to buy something, I will search for it. I
           | would not welcome a salesman who interrupted my dinner with a
           | voucher for my next meal; I'd give him a wedgie.
        
           | raddan wrote:
           | It clearly depends on your perspective. I found the quantity
           | of ads on Google to be a genuine impediment and happily
           | switched to being a paying user of Neeva. For the vast
           | majority of searches, Neeva was better for me. Most
           | pointedly, Neeva was even better when I searched for things
           | that I intended to purchase, because the results were not
           | simply paid advertisements.
           | 
           | RIP
        
             | ergocoder wrote:
             | > It clearly depends on your perspective.
             | 
             | Of course, it is just that not that many people find it
             | annoying enough.
        
             | kmonsen wrote:
             | Try Kagi?
        
       | freediver wrote:
       | There is an all out war for search supremacy right now between
       | two trillion dollar companies, with one having everything to win
       | and the other everything to lose. In those circumstances a
       | standard VC model of buying growth does not work even if you have
       | a huge war chest, as you will be outspent no matter how big your
       | investors are.
       | 
       | As a founder of a startup in the same space (Kagi) we feel these
       | challenges. We face difficult decisions every day. It is hard but
       | I am cautiously optimistic about our approach. All I know is that
       | when the dust settles in two years, we still plan to be around.
       | 
       | Big props to the Neeva team for educating the market about the
       | existence of ad-free search and paving the way for bootstrapped
       | companies like ours.
        
         | sintezcs wrote:
         | I am a big fan of Kagi and a happy paying customer for more
         | than year already. Thank you for such a great product and pleas
         | keep going and growing!
        
           | nmstoker wrote:
           | Me too! It's really good. Being able to suppress results for
           | a few (bad) sites is one of many useful features.
           | 
           | Briefly got a bit concerned with the recent billing tweaks
           | but that's all worked out fine too.
        
         | omegant wrote:
         | Google has been unusable for some years. Limited results,
         | capped searches... such a difference with the original Google,
         | it's just a ghost of what it used to be.
         | 
         | I'm definitely going to give Kagi a try, I hope you are not
         | restricting results by politics or so.
         | 
         | I'm paying for Chat gpt at the moment but I still need to just
         | search and not to be spoon fed curated results all the time...
         | the moment they include payed advertisement in gpt results is
         | going to feel like browsing in the Truman show.
        
         | nugget wrote:
         | Neeva failed because they didn't understand distribution.
         | Sundar became a rising star and ultimately CEO of Google
         | because he directly managed more paid distribution and user
         | acquisition for Google search than anyone else. Not a
         | coincidence. Google promotes the narrative that they
         | organically grew to dominate the search market when in fact
         | they spent many billions of dollars on user acquisition (while
         | also, for most of that time, having the best product).
        
           | [deleted]
        
           | quickthrower2 wrote:
           | Not best product. The only product. IMO altavista and yahoo
           | were so far behind they were hopeless, relying on unchanged
           | habits and noisy news.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | You're talking about being the default search engine in
           | Firefox and Safari, right?
        
             | kyrra wrote:
             | Sundar was the lead PM on Chrome (before it even released).
        
             | EscapeFromNY wrote:
             | That, and also bundling their browser (and hence their
             | search engine) inside lots of popular apps during the late
             | '00s and early '10s.
             | 
             | Remember these prompts? https://www.thewindowsclub.com/wp-
             | content/uploads/2009/12/ch...
        
         | emrah wrote:
         | Kagi is great. Please have a look at perplexity.ai and get
         | inspired. We need more good options available
        
           | emrah wrote:
           | I see some people are downvoting my comment because it is
           | suggesting an option that uses AI
           | 
           | I'm not biased, i neither like or dislike AI or any other
           | tech.
           | 
           | Perplexity seems to use gpt-3 under the hood but i couldn't
           | care less about that. What i care about is that it allows me
           | to dig into and learn new subjects in a way that was not
           | possible before.
           | 
           | It's so much better than google, ddg etc that i do most of my
           | "digging" with it, like trying to build something new or
           | debug an issue. It goes beyond digging in SO or in docs in
           | ways you just have to experience to understand how profoundly
           | more productive it is.
           | 
           | And I'd love to have more options. Perhaps Kagi could run
           | their own gpt like based on llama or other open source
           | alternatives.
           | 
           | To each their own, if you still want to stick with
           | traditional search, I'm sure those will still be around
        
             | freediver wrote:
             | We already have an experiment called FastGPT:
             | 
             | https://labs.kagi.com/fastgpt
             | 
             | Also we have a ton of AI features in Kagi, they are just
             | not 'in your face' but we have an AI integration philosophy
             | that we are sticking to:
             | 
             | https://blog.kagi.com/kagi-ai-search
        
           | rand_flip_bit wrote:
           | Ughh, please don't. The last thing I want in my search engine
           | is AI, especially for a "privacy focused" one like Kagi.
           | Paying to have all my search queries get routed through
           | ChatGPT (and effectively used as training data) is absolutely
           | not what I want. I suspect it's too late though, Kagi has
           | already drank the AI koolaid.
        
             | SquareWheel wrote:
             | > and effectively used as training data
             | 
             | Models are not trained during inference, are they?
             | 
             | Regardless, it seems like LLMs are going to have some role
             | to play in search in the future. It's just not clear what
             | that role is yet.
        
               | rand_flip_bit wrote:
               | 100% the data you input to the ChatGPT 4 prompt window is
               | being used to train ChatGPT 5, there is a reason a lot of
               | companies are placing bans on it and telling employees to
               | never enter sensitive data.
               | 
               | I sincerely hope that LLMs won't play a role in search, I
               | don't need a search engine trying to infer what I "meant"
               | to type, Google and DDG started doing that and pushed me
               | to Kagi as a result. Just take the words I type verbatim
               | and search them in your index, don't assume this is my
               | first time using the internet.
        
               | losteric wrote:
               | only in the chat app. Per TOS, data sent to APIs is not
               | used for training. All thesee services undoubtedly use
               | the API
        
             | t0bia_s wrote:
             | Your search queries on Kagi are paired with your credit
             | card, so if that doesn't bother you, ChatGTP shouldn't
             | either.
        
               | ttapp wrote:
               | I'm wondering why this doesn't seem to bother anyone. I
               | always use a browser profile that's not signed into
               | anything when searching, whether that's for work or
               | personal. I know this does not guarantee privacy, but why
               | make it easy for them?
        
               | viraptor wrote:
               | The whole point of using Kagi for me is that I've got my
               | search options customised and I'm paying for a service
               | better than the alternatives. The payment privacy aspect
               | of that lives on a completely different layer: you'd need
               | to first solve the KYC -vs- privacy problem, and that's
               | more of a politics problem than tech.
        
             | tildef wrote:
             | Koolaid or not, as long as they're sticking to Claude (or
             | at least away from MS/Google/Meta) I don't really mind.
             | FastGPT[1], which recently became unaccidentally public[2],
             | seems to work pretty well, even though it's still separate
             | from their main offering. The feature creep of their main
             | search engine, like the podcast search and listicle stuff,
             | is easy to toggle off, so I imagine LLM integration will be
             | optional as well.
             | 
             | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35719482
             | 
             | [2] https://labs.kagi.com/fastgpt
        
               | rand_flip_bit wrote:
               | I mean yeah, credit where credit is due Kagi lets you
               | turn all these things off and customize how results are
               | produced and displayed like no other.
        
         | theonlybutlet wrote:
         | Just btw I get a 403 developer hasn't given me access when
         | trying to sign up with my Google login
        
         | djbusby wrote:
         | What happens in two years?
        
           | freediver wrote:
           | Let me have a stab at this:
           | 
           | We will be at the end of the AI hype cycle we are currently
           | in. Majority of AI/search startups that exist today will no
           | longer be around, failing to find a viable business model
           | that has a hope of profitability, as stuffing ads inside will
           | put them in direct trajectory of Google/Microsoft's insane
           | resources.
           | 
           | Google and Microsoft situation will be much better defined.
           | One of these companies will discover that being a platform
           | open to developers is a strategic advantage. Ad-supported
           | search as a model will fail to find ground in AI answers.
           | Both companies will inject so many ads in AI chat answers to
           | pay for the bills, that AI answers will become so
           | intelligence insulting that even users who previously didn't
           | mind ads (or had ways to block them) will finally start
           | looking for ad-free search alternatives. Some ad-supported
           | results will start having 'for entertainment purposes only'
           | label as they will start to carry unwanted liability
           | otherwise.
           | 
           | This will finally allow large scale prolifiration of a new
           | breed of search products offering search experiences made for
           | users instead of advertisers. Paying for search will become
           | much more common and we will be slowly exiting the 25 years
           | Matrix-like coma situation we are currently held in, where
           | the expectation for the most valuable and intimate thing we
           | do online (search and browsing) is to be free, while we
           | accept to surrender our private information, time and
           | attention in return.
           | 
           | The alignment of incentives in combination with enough
           | resources and the newest techonlgoies will finally allow for
           | truly amazing innovation in search, changing the way we
           | consume information forever.
           | 
           | At the same time, we will start to see signs of the first
           | public search engines (goverment subsidized), inheriting the
           | role that public libraries had for centuries, as access to
           | information will be deemed as a fundamental human right.
           | 
           | So when I think about Kagi's trajectory, it is surviving the
           | next two years and keeping on innovating that matters. The
           | business model is already sound and future-proof (the price
           | will come down too).
        
             | gtirloni wrote:
             | I hope your vision comes true. I really do.
        
             | jimsimmons wrote:
             | Sorry this is totally unsubstantiated fantasy. You're not
             | even wrong. I don't know how to point that out here
        
               | freediver wrote:
               | I accept that, I am not trying to predict the future, but
               | to create it with my work. How do you see search develop
               | in two to five years?
        
               | jimsimmons wrote:
               | Google but allowing incremental queries. Incremental!=
               | conversational a la ChatGPT. So I can tell Google to
               | ignore an interpretation of my query so I can drill down
               | to the exact thing. I don't like writing full sentences
               | or questions to ChatGPT especially when it doesn't have
               | auto complete.
               | 
               | Generative content sprinkled here and there but majority
               | of results still being genuine human created content.
               | 
               | I don't see MSFT being a player here. Their ML talent is
               | shallow, their search team is tiny compared to Google and
               | a partnership with a startup won't change that
        
               | fogzen wrote:
               | The exact same, maybe using AI on the backend to improve
               | results, maybe for language translation. But AI is
               | useless in search for the most part. People are looking
               | for a specific thing quickly with the least typing.
               | People don't want to have a conversation with a chat bot
               | to personalize their results.
               | 
               | I think AI is overhyped right now. Very few real
               | businesses being built on GPT outside of copywriting and
               | blog spam, and consumer toys (avatars, art, funny
               | filters).
               | 
               | I also think Google knows it's not as disruptive as
               | people think it is.
        
             | AlexanderTheGr8 wrote:
             | Thank you for your detailed response. It's illuminating.
             | That being said, isn't this mostly speculative? Time after
             | time, we have seen majority of people choose ads over
             | subscription. The only successful digital subscription
             | models have been for streaming (netflix etc), ecommerce
             | (amazon etc); basically things that have never been ads-
             | supported.
             | 
             | I have never seen a service/industry move from ads to
             | subscription. People will watch as many ads as you throw at
             | them to avoid paying.
             | 
             | For example, even though youtube keeps increasing ads to an
             | annoying level, vast majority of public is willing to
             | grovel through that rather than pay for it. What evidence
             | do you have that makes you think that that will change?
             | 
             | Please don't get me wrong. I admire someone creating a new
             | and different search engine but if you keep growing in
             | size, I believe you will face the same pressures that
             | google/bing/etc faced and go the same route they did. "The
             | king is dead, long live the king" scenario.
             | 
             | PS : remember larry and sergey warned about advertising
             | incentives in their research paper as well but once you see
             | the 9-10-11-12 digit figures on a piece of paper,
             | idealistic morality usually goes out the window.
             | 
             | Ofc this is just my "educated guess at best, speculation at
             | worst". I have a lot less information than you in this
             | field.
        
               | freediver wrote:
               | The example you gave is actually quite telling actually.
               | There are already 25 million people who pay for Youtube
               | Premium today. By any account that is a tremendously
               | large number for a product that really does not offer any
               | innovation or advantage over the ad-supported version. So
               | people are ready.
               | 
               | And ad-free search products like the one Kagi is building
               | are able to offer much more value and features than their
               | ad-supported counterparts (which are inherinetly
               | restricted by the nature of the business model and their
               | customer being different than their user).
               | 
               | To be clear, I do not think that in two or even five
               | years paid search will rule the world in a way that ad-
               | supported search does now, but I think that enough people
               | will realize that access to information that has only
               | their best interest in mind will make them more
               | productive and competitive in the future world, and make
               | paying for search a much more viable option than today.
               | 
               | Have more thoughts about this in "The age of pagerank is
               | over" blog post if you want to spare a moment. [1]
               | 
               | [1] https://blog.kagi.com/age-pagerank-over
        
               | sifar wrote:
               | >> The only successful digital subscription models have
               | been for streaming (netflix etc), ecommerce (amazon etc);
               | basically things that have never been ads-supported.
               | 
               | Even they are moving towards ad now.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | data-abuse wrote:
         | Love Kagi. Love paying for good software like it
        
         | wellthisisgreat wrote:
         | Hey guys keep it up! I am one of your early supporter
         | customers, and I haven't used Google ever since I switched to
         | Kagi sometime in 2022
         | 
         | The pay for use model for search is refreshing. I hope the
         | economics work out
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | 9 months ago, before LLMs gained widespread attention, I'd say
         | that's the most optimistic view of Bing I'd heard in a long
         | time. It's interesting hearing it from the founder of Kagi
         | because it shows how you see the market.
        
         | marban wrote:
         | Bing doesn't need to win -- they just want Google to be a
         | little less profitable.
        
           | echelon wrote:
           | Or a lot less profitable.
           | 
           | "From now on, the [gross margin] of search is going to drop
           | forever," Nadella said in an interview with the Financial
           | Times.
           | 
           | "There is such margin in search, which for us is incremental.
           | For Google it's not, they have to defend it all," he added,
           | referring to the competition against Google as "asymmetric".
           | 
           | https://www.ft.com/content/2d48d982-80b2-49f3-8a83-f5afef98e.
           | ..
           | 
           | https://archive.is/4JOW1
           | 
           | It's 50% of Google's revenue, and they'll suffer immensely if
           | this goes away.
        
             | jjeaff wrote:
             | I'm curious what the 50% figure includes?
             | 
             | Because my understanding is that about 60% of Google's
             | total revenue is search ads, and if you include network ads
             | (which would be relevant since they are at risk from AI as
             | well) then it is more like 70%.
        
               | joelcloud wrote:
               | Adsense revenue from different websites will drop because
               | it will be summarized and cost per query will go up. This
               | AI push will backfire
        
               | wbl wrote:
               | The buggy wip maker couldn't have stopped Ford
        
               | somat wrote:
               | A strangely mixed metaphor, and incorrect, the buggy
               | manufacturer did well enough... for a while at least.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Studebaker
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | Not a mixed metaphor, it's a standard phrase.
               | 
               | Note buggy WHIP makers, not buggy makers.
        
               | somat wrote:
               | It is mixed because it is comparing two different class
               | of items
               | 
               | whips to cars does not really compare. Cars to buggies
               | would compare or perhaps whips to steering wheels.
        
               | AndrewKemendo wrote:
               | Watch the movie "other people's money" for the original
               | reference
        
           | jimsimmons wrote:
           | At least on HN can we stop parroting this supposed open book
           | strategy from 5D chess Nadella?
           | 
           | Bing has failed to take away meaningful marketshare from
           | Google by MSFT's on admission
           | 
           | https://www.theinformation.com/articles/microsoft-eyes-
           | firef...
        
             | mrtranscendence wrote:
             | Anecdotally, after the first wave of excitement I don't
             | know anyone who still uses Bing chat. The value add in
             | chat-augmented search isn't huge IMO, and forcing the use
             | of Edge doesn't help.
        
               | vstollen wrote:
               | I find lots of value in chat-augmented search. But, Bing
               | is not ready yet. It is slow, hallucinates, only vaguely
               | cites its sources and is therefore not trustworthy.
               | 
               | On the other hand, I am really happy with
               | https://phind.com and find myself using it if I struggle
               | to understand some concept.
               | 
               | For me, the power of the chat based apps is that I can
               | explain my mental model and they can directly build upon
               | that.
        
             | quickthrower2 wrote:
             | Restaurants didn't kill the supermarket.
             | 
             | I still use Google, but sometimes I use ChatGPT where I may
             | have used Google.
             | 
             | But having said that we are still early. If ChatGPT gets
             | access to current information and can quote sources, pull
             | out pertinent parts of web pages, etc then I might stop
             | using Google.
             | 
             | That would be like a restaurant that lets you eat then
             | leave with your weekly shop but at costco prices.
        
         | seventytwo wrote:
         | I've been really happy with Kagi! It's much better on technical
         | searches and doesn't try to direct me to the absolutely most
         | profitable commercial results like google does. Love the lenses
         | also. It feels weird paying for search, but I think the price
         | is fair.
        
       | revskill wrote:
       | Ad is bad not because Ad is bad.
       | 
       | It's because of "companies who tried to use ad to spam" is bad.
       | Not all, but most. Mostly to the point of scam tricks.
       | 
       | For a company to deliver their ad, needs some kind of
       | verification though.
        
       | NelsonMinar wrote:
       | What a shame. I really liked Neeva the times I used it, although
       | not quite enough to replace Google for me. They were the most
       | credible alternative for an English-based true competitor to
       | Google and Bing, the distant second.
       | 
       | Genuinely surprised they aren't annoying being acquired; their
       | traditional search expertise would make a great companion to
       | someone doing LLM-based information retrieval. (Not to mention
       | their in-house LLM expertise).
        
         | greyman wrote:
         | This is strange, I tried it a few times via Poe app, where they
         | integrated it recently, and the results were very weak. Good
         | alternative to Bing is phind.com in my opinion.
        
       | jimsimmons wrote:
       | Appreciate the honest retrospective.
       | 
       | This combined with the reports that Bing failed to cut into
       | Google's market show that Google is safe for a while.
       | 
       | I wonder if I'll see disruption of Google's core business in my
       | lifetime. I really want it to happen but it's a mighty quest
        
         | extheat wrote:
         | Failed makes it sound like things are over. Bing Chat is still
         | under a waitlist, they're just getting started in terms of LLM
         | integration into Search.
        
         | ragnarsson wrote:
         | I have written crawlers for a while, most sites are unfriendly
         | to anything other than Google (maybe they spare bing as well),
         | some make it downright impossible without extensive work on
         | evading their blocking techniques.
         | 
         | I expect (but can not confirm) this is the same reason why
         | search engines like ddg and you.com also rely on bing's
         | indexes.
         | 
         | Google's supremacy is here to stay. Only threat is bing or
         | someone that comes with some excellent tech that bing
         | incorporates (like openai) but actually works for search and is
         | not just a LLM.
        
       | tremarley wrote:
       | It's a shame. Neeva is my favourite AI. It's far better than
       | alternatives
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | jessfyi wrote:
       | They never seemed focused on their core mission of delivering
       | better search results than Google and instead felt like they were
       | constantly jumping from trend to trend to draw hype and
       | subsequent funding rounds (the neeva.xyz crypto pivot is when I
       | jumped off the train.) Simply being ad-free or "privacy" focused
       | was never going to be enough for the average consumer or the user
       | who wanted results beyond typical SEO spam, low quality news, or
       | overviews lacking actual depth.
       | 
       | As Google replaces more and more of their knowledge-graph powered
       | backend with instant "answers" and LLMs (something on-going since
       | 2013 with the release of Hummingbird, with the integration of
       | BERT, and now with Bard and the increasing pressure from
       | stakeholders blinded by AI hype) which I think contributes _more_
       | to the degradation of their platform there 'll be an even clearer
       | need and opportunity for a competitor in the space. Neeva was
       | never going to be that team.
        
         | usaar333 wrote:
         | neeva.xyz was a spin-off. I don't think it is affected by this
         | shut down.
        
         | repeekad wrote:
         | I think a perfect example of this is sports. Sports results are
         | objectively better on Neeva than google, in part because
         | they're not ad driven and can return immersive full page
         | experiences. But I think they got distracted with crypto and
         | AI, neither of which they were ever going to win.
        
         | dehrmann wrote:
         | Hearing that they dabbled in crypto and AI makes me wonder if
         | being privacy-focused was another such trend.
         | 
         | Ironically, if you're signed out of Google, it likely has
         | better privacy than smaller, privacy-focused search engines
         | because they have much tighter internal data and IT controls.
        
       | nologic01 wrote:
       | I used Ecosia (of planting trees fame) to find the list of failed
       | search engines. The first result is a Wikipedia category page
       | that lists 81 of them [1].
       | 
       | Fair to say that people have tried. Hard. If feels unlikely that
       | there will ever be another search engine. That product category
       | is basically done.
       | 
       | There is obviously much excitement about the potentially
       | disruptive role of LLM. Its a powerful alternative algorithmic
       | interface to public information but both its tenuous relation
       | with facts and ultimately it being based on the same adtech
       | business model means the end-result might have to be massaged and
       | be quite a bit less disruptive than what people think or hope.
       | 
       | It is hard to say where true disruption will come from. Its
       | probably not going to be called "search" but it must make search
       | obsolete.
       | 
       | I don't know how widespread that feeling might be, but I'm tired
       | "searching". I don't want my interface to the world to be a daily
       | grind defined by adtech optimizations. We need a new interface to
       | information. More persistent, more tailored, more user-centric,
       | and obviously, more private. For that we need to go back to the
       | roots of the web and maybe even before that, the roots of
       | computer user interfaces.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Defunct_internet_sear...
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | hamming wrote:
       | I changed my default search engine to neeva just a couple days
       | ago. Unfortunate since I really liked their product. The team
       | probably has a few domain experts in generative AI and infra at
       | this point, and so they can make or raise more money by pivoting
       | completely to direction.
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | I'd you are on the cloud privacy means little.
        
       | marginalia_nu wrote:
       | A shame. What internet discovery needs more than anything else is
       | competition. Neeva was a solid entry.
        
       | kthejoker2 wrote:
       | I thought they were getting acquihired by Snowflake?
        
         | esafak wrote:
         | Not finalized. https://siliconangle.com/2023/05/17/report-
         | claims-snowflake-...
        
       | intellectronica wrote:
       | I really wanted to love Neeva, and became a paid subscriber as
       | soon as I heard about it (a couple of months ago). Tried it for a
       | few days and then gave up and cancelled my subscription. The
       | product was simply really bad - search results were significantly
       | worse than other (freely available, ad supported) search engines,
       | the AI was very limited, and the personal search features were
       | broken, authentication was broken and their support didn't even
       | commit to fixing it in the future. In retrospect, I think Neeva
       | had a cool mission, but the problem wasn't, or wasn't only, that
       | they couldn't convince users to give them a try, but that even
       | once they did convince users to give it a try the product was
       | just not there.
        
       | AndrewKemendo wrote:
       | I'm a paying Neeva user and I was extremely surprised to see that
       | they're shutting down after less than a year in operation.
       | 
       | I've been extremely happy with it as my switch from google so now
       | I'm left wanting.
       | 
       | Thanks free market
        
         | freediver wrote:
         | > I've been extremely happy with it as my switch from google so
         | now I'm left wanting.
         | 
         | I am curious have you given Kagi a chance?
        
           | AndrewKemendo wrote:
           | I have and liked what it was, but I really liked the GPT
           | summary at the top of Neeva.
           | 
           | I'll look again at Kagi
        
       | moneywoes wrote:
       | > part of the shutdown, we are deleting all user data. Apple iOS
       | subscribers, please go to https://reportaproblem.apple.com/ to
       | request your refund as soon as possible.
       | 
       | Seems like a dark pattern what if they don't find out in time?
        
       | jweir wrote:
       | Neeva was great and I enjoyed using it until...
       | 
       | The media bias feature was added. It was silly and probably not
       | cheap to create.
       | 
       | The StackOverflow integration was terrible and a misdirection.
       | Completely unusable.
       | 
       | Then the LLM came. It was slow and inaccurate and in your face .
       | I asked to have it disabled but found now way. I stopped using it
       | soon after.
       | 
       | Too bad. At its core was a great engine from my experience.
        
         | wombatpm wrote:
         | I agree 100%. I loved it when I started using 2years ago and
         | have been sad to watch its downward slide for the reasons you
         | indicated. Time to switch to kagi
        
         | repeekad wrote:
         | Yup, they got distracted and didn't seem to focus on their core
         | mission. So much focus on crypto, then growth features like
         | "media bias", then AI which they had zero hope in winning. It
         | felt like they were always chasing their tail.
        
         | wincy wrote:
         | What was the media bias thing? Can you describe it in more
         | detail? What was silly about it?
        
       | annexrichmond wrote:
       | I was reached out by a recruiter from Neeva just a few months
       | ago. I remember because I was considering to follow through with
       | the opportunity. Crazy they went from recruiting to shutting down
       | completely this quickly.
        
       | Zak wrote:
       | I'm in the target audience. I know what a search engine is. I
       | know how to change my default search engine in all of my
       | browsers, which I know are distinct from search engines. I care
       | about privacy enough that I default to DuckDuckGo, not Google. It
       | would take some convincing, but I'm neither opposed nor unable to
       | pay for a better search engine. I read HN somewhat regularly.
       | 
       | This is the first time I've heard of Neeva.
        
         | collaborative wrote:
         | Distribution is blocked by big tech and even mentioning what
         | you are working on will get you perma banned from most
         | subreddits because of "spam"
         | 
         | In fact, HN is a rara avis in that it allows "Show HN" posts
        
           | Zak wrote:
           | "Hey everyone, I'm working on [commercial product]" from
           | someone who isn't already an active member of a community
           | will be seen as spam most places regardless of big tech
           | influence. A bit of searching finds a couple posts about
           | Neeva on big subreddits, which typically didn't get any
           | traction[0]. Of course, the conspiratorial answer is that
           | reddit lies about votes to suppress things it doesn't like,
           | but I have seen no reason to believe that.
           | 
           | My Mastodon server has seen six posts mentioning it since
           | September 2022. Most of them are tagging Leo Laporte, a well-
           | known tech journalist presumably trying to get him to talk
           | about it. He did[1], but apparently not enough to generate
           | much buzz.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.reddit.com/r/technology/comments/10diym9/neev
           | aai...
           | 
           | [1] https://www.twit.community/t/twig-707-heartlessness-as-a-
           | ser...
        
       | peterpan45 wrote:
       | What people miss is that it's not about Ai but the data. And
       | google does have a quasi monopoly on that.
        
       | winddude wrote:
       | That didn't last long... I think search is largely brand
       | recognition... plus it's got to be hard to monitise now. Two of
       | the largest tech companies, also own two of the largest search
       | engines, and the two largest ad networks, plus everyone runs an
       | ad blocker. And it got be massively expensive to run the
       | infrastructure.
       | 
       | That being said google is still the best search, but it's been
       | arbitrarily getting worse for years.
        
       | pyb wrote:
       | Never heard of Neeva before. That is probably part of the
       | problem...
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | Unsurprising. This is why Neeva failed. [0] Also with Bing
       | disallowing its partners to bootstrap their own LLM search
       | engines with Bing's search data. [1]
       | 
       | After that, they had nothing and burned all their VC money.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.similarweb.com/blog/wp-
       | content/uploads/2023/05/C...
       | 
       | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35306890
        
       | TrevorFSmith wrote:
       | It's possible to be a long lived, consumer-oriented search
       | provider. It might not be possible to do it in a way to satisfy
       | VC managers. If a business takes more than five years to crush
       | existing players then a growth company funded by VC isn't a good
       | path.
        
       | dotcoma wrote:
       | Kagi, Mojeek, Brave Search, DDG... there are plenty other
       | options.
       | 
       | Curious to see what Neeva's next move will be.
        
       | shortformblog wrote:
       | I feel bad this is how the journey ended for Neeva. I will say
       | the big challenge for any competitor to Google from my point of
       | view is that nobody else has as compelling of a search-based news
       | product, and likewise the size of Google's moat from Google Books
       | is going to be a massive lift for any company to compete with.
       | 
       | I am a special case because I do a lot of research. Not having
       | anything close to Google Books has made nearly every search
       | engine that's not Google a nonstarter for me. And it's not hard
       | to see how other search engines could compete with that--work
       | closely with the Internet Archive to put a really strong front
       | end on that. But Google put the hard work into winning the long-
       | running legal battle to keep that thing alive, and the result is
       | that they now get to benefit from its stickiness for decades to
       | come.
       | 
       | But credit where credit's due. Google built a good moat, one so
       | good that even people who stay abreast of alternative search
       | engines can struggle to leave its clutches.
        
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       (page generated 2023-05-20 23:00 UTC)