[HN Gopher] Banned journalism housed in virtual Minecraft archit...
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       Banned journalism housed in virtual Minecraft architecture (2022)
        
       Author : cratermoon
       Score  : 163 points
       Date   : 2023-07-20 15:32 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (99percentinvisible.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (99percentinvisible.org)
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | mcpackieh wrote:
       | I visited this server a year or two ago and tbqh I think it's
       | more about the library building (a very large and impressive
       | build) then the contents of the library. The library building so
       | so huge you can spend several minutes walking from one book to
       | the other. If it were just about distributing the books through
       | minecraft they could have created a much more compact library
       | where all the books are within convenient reaching distance.
       | 
       | Basically it's more of an art installation than it is a serious
       | censorship circumvention tool. Still neat for what it is I guess.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | last_responder wrote:
         | >Basically it's more of an art installation than it is a
         | serious censorship circumvention tool. Still neat for what it
         | is I guess.
         | 
         | Why cant it be both?
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | Reminds me of the UC Berkeley Minecraft server, where they
         | recreated the entire campus during the boredom of 2020. Maybe
         | they could put real books inside Main Stacks.
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | ninja-ninja wrote:
       | the weirdest title in the history of time
        
       | peepeepoopoo20 wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
       | LoganDark wrote:
       | the sheer overuse of scare-quotes in this article turned me away
       | from it almost immediately. do you really have to quote the word
       | 'items' as if it's that much of a foreign, unprecedented concept
        
         | verall wrote:
         | It's just distinguishing what is in-game for legacy audiences
         | it's not scaring anybody
        
           | LoganDark wrote:
           | > it's not scaring anybody
           | 
           | i don't use the term 'scare-quotes' to mean "to scare
           | people", but rather because that's actually what the practice
           | is called
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scare_quotes
        
             | verall wrote:
             | I know what a scare quote is, and their implication could
             | be to "scare" like calling someone "an artist" or saying
             | that you made a "good comment".
             | 
             | But the article isn't trying to imply skepticism or
             | disclaim particular words, it's just trying to distinguish
             | what is in-game for people who don't know what minecraft
             | is.
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | maybe it was slightly too subtle for me to have used
               | single quotes in my comment and not pointed it out. in
               | this case they would have been more appropriate
               | 
               | it's entirely likely this was just a formatting mistake,
               | but it still feels "off" enough for me to get
               | uncomfortable and stop reading
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | If you're using the word 'item' to describe a data
               | structure in minecraft, you're not using it in the
               | traditional way, you're using it in a technical way.
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | i think it's perfectly reasonable for them to have used
               | double-quotes for 'chests' because that _is_ a very
               | gaming-specific item (perhaps not minecraft-specific-
               | _looks at every dungeon crawler_ ).
               | 
               | however, something being a data structure or not doesn't
               | really matter when 'items' means exactly what you would
               | expect it to mean within minecraft, especially when said
               | item is a book!
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | People who don't play video games don't know what an item is in
         | a video game.
        
           | londonReed wrote:
           | Really? I have a hard time believing that. The concept has
           | been around since the 80's, if not before then. Should we be
           | putting scare quotes around the word "Mouse" when we use it
           | to refer to a computer mouse because it's not a literal
           | animal mouse?
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | There are probably way more people familiar with computer
             | mice than video games.
        
           | LoganDark wrote:
           | that's like saying people who don't use computers won't
           | understand that text is in a computer even though it has the
           | same meaning as, say, text in a book
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | Item in plain English means basically anything that can be
             | counted, usually something small. Item in a video game
             | usually means something players can pick up, maybe use, and
             | drop, as opposed to something that's part of the
             | environment. Item in Minecraft has a technical meaning,
             | basically anything that can go into a hopper inventory, as
             | opposed to particles, blocks, mobs, stuck arrows, other
             | entities...
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | saying there is an item called a book in minecraft will
               | not go over the average person's head
        
       | tivert wrote:
       | > "The criteria for inclusion is handled by Reporters Without
       | Borders, which ensures the library's content is accurate,
       | truthful, and sensitive," reports Cian Mahar.
       | 
       | Whenever I see a project like this, I have to ask: what kinds of
       | true things are censored from the "uncensored library"?
       | 
       | > But even where almost all media is blocked or controlled, the
       | world's most successful computer game is still accessible.
       | Reporters Without Borders (RSF) uses this loophole to bypass
       | internet censorship to bring back the truth - within Minecraft."
       | 
       | For how long? They used to say the same thing about the internet
       | itself.
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | At least now a country has to ban Minecraft to ban those books,
         | or force MC to drop its encryption and invent a very obscure
         | Minecraft packet inspection technique that players will more
         | easily circumvent some other way.
        
         | gorwell wrote:
         | "sensitive" as a criteria is a dead giveaway they are censors
         | advertising themselves as the opposite. It's an evolved brand
         | of censor; like some types of predator snakes that have evolved
         | to mimic its harmless prey.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | Feel free to back up this assertion with examples. I hope
           | you'll come back with something better than 'I couldn't find
           | anything about Hunter Biden's laptop.'
        
             | gorwell wrote:
             | Feel free to explain why an "uncensored library" would have
             | this criteria.
        
               | itronitron wrote:
               | time and money
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | having criteria for inclusion is not censorship
        
               | DinoDad13 wrote:
               | that's all moderation
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | i fail to explain how they differ so you are probably
               | right
        
               | tivert wrote:
               | > having criteria for inclusion is not censorship
               | 
               | So if the State of Florida sets a criteria for inclusion
               | for it's library collections of "not gay," then it's not
               | censorship in your mind?
               | 
               | "Criteria for inclusion" and "censorship" are the _exact
               | same thing_ , the only difference between them is how the
               | _speaker_ feels about it.
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | i'm not performing censorship by selecting which files i
               | download from the internet, am i?
               | 
               | > "Criteria for inclusion" and "censorship" are the exact
               | same thing, the only difference between them is how the
               | speaker feels about it.
               | 
               | yes, this is very important, which is exactly why a
               | library like this selecting which works to include is not
               | censorship. now if people intentionally submitted their
               | own works and the library tried to hide or deny the
               | existence of those requests, now that would be censorship
               | 
               | i think state libraries are in a slightly different
               | situation. it is definitely fuzzy though
        
               | tivert wrote:
               | > i'm not performing censorship by selecting which files
               | i download from the internet, am i?
               | 
               | Yes, because that's an irrelevant activity to this topic.
               | 
               | > yes, this is very important, which is exactly why a
               | library like this selecting which works to include is not
               | censorship.
               | 
               | At least in contemporary liberal culture, words like
               | "censorship" and "ban" are frequently used to label
               | "criteria for inclusion" that the speaker disagrees with.
               | 
               | > now if people intentionally submitted their own works
               | and the library tried to hide or deny the existence of
               | those requests, now that would be censorship
               | 
               | That's _one kind_ of censorship, but not the only kind
               | (see above).
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | Are you sure? Doesn't it depend on the criteria? What if
               | my criteria is that the author not be Catholic, or that
               | they aren't competing with my son in the pork industry?
        
               | LoganDark wrote:
               | that depends on whether your definition of censorship is
               | the prevention of speech or prevention of _dissemination_
               | of speech, whether books count as speech, whether
               | choosing to include existing books in a library counts as
               | speech
               | 
               | i think it's fairly common knowledge that preventing the
               | publishing of a book in the first place probably counts
               | as censorship, but considering the nature of this library
               | it becomes pretty fuzzy
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | You made the claim. I suggest you back it up instead of
               | trying to redirect. Lots of propaganda tries to wrap
               | itself in the moral mantle of journalism, I am fine with
               | the curators being somewhat opinionated.
        
             | Levitz wrote:
             | Do you require examples of this library specifically or
             | general examples of this happening?
             | 
             | If you are ok with general, the cases of Monkeypox not that
             | long ago are an evident example. The reality of the matter
             | is that it affected almost exclusively homosexual men, yet
             | since that would have hurt LGBT sensitivities, it was often
             | omitted and even campaigned against.
        
               | dmbche wrote:
               | Spent a few minutes looking into "monkeypox"
               | 
               | It's a illness coming from a virus.
               | 
               | Don't understand why homosexuals are related in any way
               | to censorship here....
               | 
               | (Edit: for anyone interested : https://glaad.org/mpox/
               | 
               | The censoring is nowhere to be seen
               | 
               | Edit2:https://www.nytimes.com/2023/04/16/opinion/gay-men-
               | mpox.html
               | 
               | Like what do you even mean? What was censored? )
               | 
               | Maybe find a solid example?
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | > I hope you'll come back with something better than 'I
             | couldn't find anything about Hunter Biden's laptop.'
             | 
             | Why wouldn't that be good enough?
        
               | dmbche wrote:
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunter_Biden_laptop_contr
               | ove...
               | 
               | How is something that has a wikipedia page censored in
               | any way?
        
         | brightlancer wrote:
         | Exactly. Where is the line between "curation" (or "moderation"
         | in discussions) and "censorship"? If the line is subjective,
         | how do we handle disagreements on that?
         | 
         | Even supposed objective measurements such as "Is this factually
         | true?" can fail because we aren't omniscient, we learn new
         | things and realize what was "true" yesterday is actually false,
         | and sometimes an authority keeps telling us something is "true"
         | and anyone who dissents is "moderated" and "curated" into
         | effective silence.
         | 
         | I would trust Reporters Without Borders more than most, but
         | maybe that's because their biases align with mine and I don't
         | object to their censorship.
        
           | itronitron wrote:
           | >> Where is the line between "curation" (or "moderation" in
           | discussions) and "censorship"?
           | 
           | They don't have authority to 'censor' anything, so what they
           | choose to include is their choice as curators.
           | 
           | If I have a bookshelf in my office that is full of banned
           | books, then any banned book not on my bookshelf isn't banned
           | by me.
        
           | pixl97 wrote:
           | Reality requires bias.
           | 
           | Without bias and interpretation omniscients is required. A
           | human mind does not have the luxury of knowing everything. We
           | have limited compute power, and limited time. Furthermore our
           | systems only have capabilities for limited data. We have to
           | filter against junk or our systems get overwhelmed, but
           | deciding what is junk is also a bias.
           | 
           | The best we can do is state our biases, and design our
           | systems to reflect or biases properly. If others don't like
           | those biases they are free to create their own systems that
           | reflect their biases.
        
             | tracker1 wrote:
             | Bias is only necessary for editorialization or conjecture
             | regarding another's intent. Facts are facts, though
             | omission of facts is also an issue..
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | >Facts are facts, though omission of facts is also an
               | issue.
               | 
               | Because you are a human, the 'facts' you acknowledge are
               | anthropomorphic. We align our filtering of facts to the
               | scales at which humans and society operates. When we
               | change the scale of what we consider to be fact, then
               | quite often what we consider to be a fact is really just
               | an interpretation of events based on the perspective of
               | the observer. Reality exists in a state of thermodynamic
               | truth, that is if we could reverse the arrow of time you
               | arrive at exactly one state at whichever slice of time.
               | 
               | "Facts" as told by humans do not work this way the vast
               | majority of the time. They are incomplete observations of
               | a system using incomplete information. Time reversal of
               | human facts can lead to situations where multiple
               | starting states can lead to the same factual finding.
               | Causality is uncertain without searching for even more
               | facts, those facts which have been lost to thermodynamic
               | scattering, leading us back to interpretation.
               | 
               | Bias is absolutely necessary to operate on a human scale.
        
               | ElectricalUnion wrote:
               | > Bias is only necessary for editorialization or
               | conjecture regarding another's intent.
               | 
               | I'm gonna assume you're taking a hard science approach to
               | bias, then:
               | 
               | It is statistically non-plausible to observe all facts in
               | the universe, so the facts you can observe suffer from
               | the selection bias fact sampling error.
               | 
               | Bias is required in any useful model of the universe to
               | explain the difference between the expected and the
               | observed.
               | 
               | Even assuming a non-plausible, accurate model with no
               | biases whatsoever, such model is very likely to require
               | high variance to encompass all fact observations and
               | models with too much variance are useless.
        
               | tracker1 wrote:
               | So the observed never happened? If the observed was
               | recorded from many angles, did it happen then?
        
             | vorpalhex wrote:
             | I agree with your statement in the theoretical. However I
             | disagree in practice because of this:
             | 
             | > If others don't like those biases they are free to create
             | their own systems that reflect their biases.
             | 
             | Those who create alternatives are attacked, chased, banned,
             | deplatformed. Even if a webhost is happy to work with you,
             | the credit card network may not be or their bank may ban
             | them.
             | 
             | Not that the signal doesn't find a way - the good work of
             | Anna's archive and all that - but it's not just "go build
             | your own platform". It becomes "fight at every turn for
             | your basic existence".
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | The existence of society demands this in practice. This
               | is how humanity has worked at least since the beginning
               | of agriculture, and likely long before that. Step out of
               | line too far, and someone caves your head in. At best we
               | can hope for is that the rock holder is accepting, and
               | not a fascist.
               | 
               | You will find that it is impossible to create a society
               | that does not exist in this manner. Since a society that
               | accepts everybody also means it accepts people that don't
               | accept everyone by means of violence, hence destroying a
               | society that accepts everyone.
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | You're conflating actual violence and "viewpoints I
               | dislike".
               | 
               | Yes every society will resort to vigilantism to protect
               | itself in the absence of a policing power.
               | 
               | But death threats to someone because they made a tweet
               | you disagree with or abusing your power as a bank to
               | control speech isn't about protecting yourself from
               | violence - though that excuse is often used.
               | 
               | It's a form of denial, of shutting down uncomfortable
               | debate. It's an ideological sort of end, like a dictator
               | who has a pathological need to execute his critics. The
               | "inner ring" of acceptable opinions grows ever smaller -
               | it has to. It's not about making the world better, it's
               | about attacking outsiders and the beast always needs new
               | outsiders.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | >But death threats to someone because they made a tweet
               | you disagree with or abusing your power as a bank to
               | control speech isn't about protecting yourself from
               | violence -
               | 
               | It's about causing violence. It's no different than "You
               | happened to say something against our religious book,
               | don't do it again or you'll get hurt".
               | 
               | Outsiders are a useful target because sometimes they are
               | also the monster. This is the effect of existing in a
               | reality with uncertainty. Accept everyone uncritically
               | and you may be attacked by those you accept, this leads
               | to fear, that fear is then manipulated by those that want
               | power. There is no solution here, there is only the
               | attempt to balance between malicious outsiders and
               | malicious insiders.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | The market of ideas fails under capitalism. The market of
               | ideas is denominated in votes, but capitalism requires it
               | to be denominated in dollars. The market of ideas also
               | fails under governments and corporations who pay
               | thousands of people to work covertly and overtly to
               | eradicate ideas.
        
               | vorpalhex wrote:
               | The problem isn't Capitalism. In Capitalism we can simply
               | buy our services and anyone who can fund can play.
               | 
               | What is happening when a bank refuses to do business with
               | someone, when App stores ban a twitter clone and prevent
               | sideloading, is not Capitalism. It's ideological. It's
               | about service to an end outside just capital.
               | 
               | Capitalism is the only system that freedom of speech can
               | exist under. No Communist or Socialist author has ever
               | entertained a freedom of speech concept - it is contrary
               | to a centralized government. Such systems can not even
               | handle mild political dissent and must (both in the
               | theoretical and practical) literally kill or exile anyone
               | pushing against the central authority.
               | 
               | Capitalism can always tolerate disagreement because
               | disagreement is profitable.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | >Capitalism can always tolerate disagreement because
               | disagreement is profitable.
               | 
               | Eh, that depends. The US in particular like to 'two
               | party' problems. Capitalism loves two sides in problems,
               | but that is very problematic if a problem is multi-polar
               | and not bi-polar.
               | 
               | You're also confusing socialist/communist with
               | authoritarian. Capitalist systems are completely fine
               | with being authoritarian if its profitable.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | "No Communist or Socialist author has ever entertained a
               | freedom of speech concept "
               | 
               | Maybe you have heard of Animal Farm or 1984, written by
               | George Orwell?
               | 
               | Or do you think, he wrote those books to endorse the
               | concept?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | No authoritarian has entertained a concept of freedom of
               | speech. Just so you're aware, yes, capitalist can be
               | authoritarian too.
        
               | lmm wrote:
               | The point is the converse: socialism can be liberal too,
               | as exemplified by Orwell.
        
               | hutzlibu wrote:
               | I don't get your point, do you claim Orwell is authorian
               | and anti free speach?
        
             | guy98238710 wrote:
             | > Reality requires bias.
             | 
             | There's only one reality.
             | 
             | > We have limited compute power, and limited time.
             | 
             | Simplified models of reality don't need to be biased.
             | Unless you consider every viewpoint to be a kind of bias,
             | which is really stretching the term.
        
               | brightlancer wrote:
               | > Unless you consider every viewpoint to be a kind of
               | bias,
               | 
               | Yes.
               | 
               | > which is really stretching the term.
               | 
               | No.
               | 
               | There is an objective reality which we can only perceive
               | subjective. We then get together as groups and agree upon
               | what we're going to call "true", building upon what we've
               | previously agreed was "true". This is bias.
               | 
               | But not all agreed "true" are equally accurate! Not all
               | biases are as subjective as others.
               | 
               | So we can (and IMO should) recognize that we're all
               | biased and we're all subjectively interpreting the
               | objective reality, without embracing some kind of
               | fatalism or post-modern idea that all subjective
               | interpretations are equally valid.
        
               | atlantic wrote:
               | If reality can only be perceived through a subjective
               | lens, then that is the only reality there is. Reality as
               | something independent of any observer is just a fantasy.
               | And if you think about it, it's actually meaningless.
        
               | guy98238710 wrote:
               | > There is an objective reality which we can only
               | perceive subjective.
               | 
               | Observation is not inherently subjective though. The
               | defining quality of objective reality is that it leads to
               | shared, repeatable observations.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | Repeatable observations typically simplify assumptions to
               | achieve stability in face of combinatorial explosions. We
               | gain statistical insight on the probability something is
               | true in particular conditions, not that something is an
               | absolute truth.
               | 
               | For example, if you take someone in the medical sciences
               | when it comes to pharmaceutical treatment if they don't
               | tell you there are wide ranging statistical truths that
               | are difficult to apply to individuals, then they are a
               | bad scientist.
               | 
               | Systems complexity leads to subjectivity due to feedback
               | loops inside the system itself. Think of deeply nested IF
               | statements customized for a particular application, but
               | no one bothers to give you the source code.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | >There's only one reality.
               | 
               | You're almost, but not quite there....
               | 
               | That one reality is what I call thermodynamic truth. Now
               | any time someone brings up thermodynamics other
               | statements like arrow of time show up and other issues
               | with informational incompleteness become problems.
               | 
               | Simplified models of reality can quickly collapse in
               | uncertainty in complex situations. Lets say an explosion
               | and subsequent fire at a factory. The people working on
               | the device that exploded where killed, so we only have
               | second hand information on what they where doing. The
               | fire was especially intense so the device expected of
               | causing the explosion was melted completely and only
               | mixed slag remains. The machine was made in the 1950s so
               | other forms of entropy have been involved on information
               | on the metals used in the machine.
               | 
               | There is no simple model of reality that can tell you
               | what occurred with certainty in situations like this. The
               | additional entropy from the fire creates a situation
               | where many possible input situations lead to the same
               | output situation.
               | 
               | We see this kind of entropy in social situations. The
               | game of telephone is a good example of this. You start
               | with "X5W1" and end up with "EXU1" after a few steps and
               | everyone along the way would tell you thats exactly what
               | they heard.
               | 
               | >Unless you consider every viewpoint to be a kind of
               | bias, which is really stretching the term
               | 
               | Not stretching the term at all. Biases exist at all
               | levels, physical processes and mental processes, human
               | and inhuman.
        
               | guy98238710 wrote:
               | > Simplified models of reality can quickly collapse in
               | uncertainty in complex situations. Lets say an explosion
               | and subsequent fire at a factory. The people working on
               | the device that exploded where killed, so we only have
               | second hand information on what they where doing. The
               | fire was especially intense so the device expected of
               | causing the explosion was melted completely and only
               | mixed slag remains. The machine was made in the 1950s so
               | other forms of entropy have been involved on information
               | on the metals used in the machine.
               | 
               | If I cover an apple with a cup before you have time to
               | look at it, the apple does not disappear nor is there any
               | alternate reality with pear under the cup. It's just a
               | blank space in your knowledge, which you are free to fill
               | with any bias-free probabilistic model.
        
         | trelane wrote:
         | > Whenever I see a project like this, I have to ask: what kinds
         | of true things are censored from the "uncensored library"?
         | 
         | I was curious about this as well.
         | 
         | The "criteria for inclusion" link takes you to a page on
         | "weeding:" https://99percentinvisible.org/episode/weeding-is-
         | fundamenta...
         | 
         | It describes the _process_ (a few different ones, MUSTY, green
         | /yellow/red) but not a lot of concrete facts (what books were
         | "weeded" or which books were suggested but not purchased.)
        
           | hot_gril wrote:
           | There isn't going to be an exact process. The answer is, they
           | say so, and someone else can make his own library if he
           | doesn't like their choices.
        
         | golemiprague wrote:
         | [dead]
        
       | starkparker wrote:
       | (2022)
       | 
       | I remember when publicity stunts like this would ship in Second
       | Life. The more things change...
        
       | dmbche wrote:
       | I'm reminded of the people that were chatting in MW2 games by
       | writing on the walls with bullet holes!
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | It's common for players on minecraft to take turns placing
         | signs next to each other if they want to have a 'private'
         | conversation with another player (which is handy in some
         | competitive game modes), and I've also seen muted players name
         | their pets in-game with messages that they want to communicate.
        
           | slow_typist wrote:
           | The kids are doing a lot of impressive stuff. When building
           | together, the owner of the plot leads other builders by
           | literally showing them what and how to build, it's way
           | quicker than chat, they are very disciplined, repeat the
           | building steps, then stop and watch the owner in order to see
           | if they did it right. Sometimes they need a few iterations
           | but it's still quicker than chat.
        
           | hot_gril wrote:
           | > messages that they want to communicate
           | 
           | Very nice way of putting it.
        
       | tuukkah wrote:
       | In the context of Russian war in Ukraine:
       | 
       | > _"As the Russian government has de facto suppressed its
       | national press and blocked access to foreign media, Counter-
       | Strike has remained as one of the rare channels that allows us to
       | communicate independent information to Russians about real events
       | from the war"_ https://www.pcgamesn.com/counter-strike-global-
       | offensive/csg...
        
         | sebzim4500 wrote:
         | I've always wondered how this could work in practice. It's hard
         | enough to convince your average American fox news fan that
         | putin might not be a great guy, how exactly are you going to
         | convince a Russian?
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | > how exactly are you going to convince a Russian?
           | 
           | That is flaming you for not rotating fast enough.
           | 
           | To be clear this is commentary on your average counter strike
           | player, not necessarily Russian cs players.
        
           | tuukkah wrote:
           | Not all Russians are stupid: many (most?) understand that
           | they are being lied to and some (especially the younger
           | generations) are interested in reading independent sources. I
           | think these services are for those people -- facts can be
           | highly valuable (and worth jumping through the necessary
           | hoops).
        
             | cubefox wrote:
             | N=1, but ... a few months before Russia invaded Ukraine, I
             | talked to a Russian girl at a party in Germany. She said
             | she "voted with her feet" when she decided to move out of
             | Russia. So she wasn't very Russia friendly. Moreover, young
             | women are probably the most progressive demographic full-
             | stop. Yet when I asked her about Ukraine, she repeated all
             | the standard Russian government propaganda about an alleged
             | NATO threat and stated that she was "neutral" on whether
             | Russia should invade Ukraine. I was pretty shocked. If even
             | young female expats think this way, what do older Russian
             | men think? Perhaps she was a rare outlier. Or perhaps it's
             | not an accident that so many Russians appear to continue to
             | vote for Putin's party.
        
               | xwdv wrote:
               | Is it possible Ukraine isn't entirely innocent? Sure we
               | assume they are from our point of view, but that's the
               | nature of propaganda, how do you really know what is
               | reality?
        
               | lazyasciiart wrote:
               | Not innocent of what!? Even Putin justifies the invasion
               | by saying Ukrainian people want to be part of Russia.
               | That is not justification for invading and killing them.
               | Being skeptical of what you hear is one thing, abandoning
               | reality to say "who knows, anything is possible" is
               | another.
        
               | xwdv wrote:
               | If you can't prove things are impossible, then
               | technically anything _is_ possible.
        
               | staunton wrote:
               | At which point you can stop using the words "prove" and
               | "possible".
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | If the probability of something is below a certain amount
               | it should be treated as if it is impossible.
        
               | tuukkah wrote:
               | You are speaking as if truth wasn't a thing...
               | 
               | Also, there's _nothing_ Ukraine could have done that
               | would have made Russia 's actions justified.
               | 
               | Finally, when you follow the Russian statements for a
               | while, you notice that they are self-contradictory. This
               | lets you disregard their arguments as pure lies - the
               | truth is not self-contradictory.
        
               | teekert wrote:
               | Is it indeed possible that the whole thing started in
               | 2014 with whole "f the EU" shenanigans and "Biden being
               | in on it"? And that that truth is suppressed here, and
               | perhaps amplified over there?
               | 
               | I thought this was an insightful podcast: [0]
               | 
               | [0] https://podverse.fm/episode/ds2T0EjC8
        
               | tejohnso wrote:
               | I don't think you have to listen to Russian government
               | propaganda to understand the NATO threat if you have any
               | cognitive empathy whatsoever. Angela Merkel is on record
               | saying that the negotiated Minsk peace agreement was a
               | complete sham.
               | 
               | "The US and its allies "simulated supporting the UN
               | Security Council resolution" which endorsed the roadmap
               | to peace while pumping weapons into Ukraine and "ignored
               | all crimes committed by the Kiev regime ... for the sake
               | of a decisive strike against Russia," she explained in a
               | social media post on Thursday [1].
               | 
               | Also John Mearsheimer, an American, laid out the case for
               | Ukraine as a massive NATO threat in a public talk many
               | years ago. Available on youtube.
               | 
               | Would the United States welcome Chinese and Russian
               | nuclear capable installations in Mexico or Cuba?
               | 
               | How are you attempting to balance your point of view
               | against the intense western government propaganda that
               | you're exposed to?
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.globalresearch.ca/merkel-acknowledges-
               | that-2014-...
        
               | cf141q5325 wrote:
               | >Also John Mearsheimer, an American, laid out the case
               | for Ukraine as a massive NATO threat in a public talk
               | many years ago. Available on youtube.
               | 
               | Russia has also been vocal about this for decades. The
               | CIA director summarized it rather well during his time as
               | Ambassador in his "Nyet means Nyet" cable.
               | 
               | https://wikileaks.org/plusd/cables/08MOSCOW265_a.html
        
               | natechols wrote:
               | > Would the United States welcome Chinese and Russian
               | nuclear capable installations in Mexico or Cuba?
               | 
               | Personally, it's none of my business what Mexico or Cuba
               | do on their territory, but are you saying the US has
               | nuclear installations in Ukraine?
        
               | stevenally wrote:
               | So.... where's the decisive NATO strike? They won't even
               | supply adequate weapons to Ukraine.
        
               | _kbh_ wrote:
               | [dead]
        
               | slow_typist wrote:
               | No, Merkel didn't say that. Zakharova did.
        
               | cf141q5325 wrote:
               | She mentioned it in an interview with the ZEIT recently.
               | 
               | Here the article debating the interpretation of what she
               | said. https://web.archive.org/web/20230103062022/https://
               | www.zeit....
               | 
               | > Merkel sagte der ZEIT: "Das Minsker Abkommen 2014 war
               | der Versuch, der Ukraine Zeit zu geben. Sie hat diese
               | Zeit auch genutzt, um starker zu werden, wie man heute
               | sieht."
        
               | themitigating wrote:
               | "Would the United States welcome Chinese and Russian
               | nuclear capable installations in Mexico or Cuba?"
               | 
               | There are already NATO counties extremely close to
               | Russia, Poland shares a border
        
               | permo-w wrote:
               | Poland shares a border with Kaliningrad, but not the
               | Russia proper. this is much like how Russia is very
               | nearby to Alaska, but not the US proper
        
               | ElectricalUnion wrote:
               | But last time the USSR tried having weapons installed in
               | Cuba the world almost ended because the USA got angry
               | about it.
        
               | andrepd wrote:
               | And after installing weapons in Turkey themselves!
        
               | lmm wrote:
               | The US doesn't see Poland as US territory, and cares
               | rather less for Polish citizens than American ones.
        
               | Barrin92 wrote:
               | People are sensitive when it comes to the sovereignty of
               | their home countries even if they're not particularly
               | fond of their governments. When I lived in China a lot of
               | young, laissez-faire, liberal minded people who were
               | critical of the increasingly repressive culture were
               | nonetheless allergic to any kind of foreign encroachment.
               | 
               | The attitude is largely that, "our government may suck,
               | but it is ours", and when foreign countries are perceived
               | as strangling their development, you'll turn even the
               | most raging regime critic into a reluctant supporter. And
               | of course they don't view NATO or the rules based order
               | or what have you as some benevolent thing, but tools of
               | power.
        
       | constantcrying wrote:
       | ISIS and neo-nazis can host websites on the public internet. What
       | possible reason is there to host it _on minecraft_ instead of as
       | html on the internet? Or on tor if need be?
       | 
       | This seems really, really stupid. (Except for the actual
       | Minecraft building, which seems quite nice)
        
         | oersted wrote:
         | It seems to me more of an artistic/social statement rather than
         | an actual practical resource. And it is an effective one:
         | interesting enough to become somewhat viral, and the
         | architecture itself conveys a strong message.
        
         | npteljes wrote:
         | I see it more as an art piece. And I think instead of stupid,
         | it's better described as superfluous.
         | 
         | Second thought: since it's Minecraft, a secondary purpose can
         | be that it signals the values not just the supposed target
         | demography, but to all people interested in Minecraft.
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | Cause random kids and other people have an easier and more fun
         | time hosting Minecraft servers. Makes it go viral more easily
         | and also adds one more way to access it.
        
         | itronitron wrote:
         | Most intelligence agencies probably aren't set up to crawl and
         | index the book content on a minecraft server.
         | 
         | If the server operators wanted to make that even more of a
         | challenge they could render the books as maps.
        
         | nonethewiser wrote:
         | You're not wrong but what is it about hackernews comments which
         | focus on debunking the utility of something. I feel like the
         | top comment on most articles I see are observing the ways in
         | which something is useless. It's pretty staggering.
         | 
         | Again, you're not wrong, and I'm not even saying these comments
         | are bad or anything. I'm guessing hackernews commentors tend to
         | be skeptics and are tuned to poke holes? But clearly it was
         | posted based on some apparent merit. Other reactions would be
         | totally normal too, like "oh wow, that's really impressive. I
         | didn't know this existed." Or how so much of the real world has
         | been modeled in minecraft (archival libraries, computers using
         | redstone, etc.). Or noting what works they consider worthy of
         | entry in the library.
        
           | LexiMax wrote:
           | It seems to be trendy these days to be a "doomer."
           | 
           | It's a mindset where nothing good happens in the world, and
           | no cloud has a silver lining. Skepticism is a default, and
           | earnestness or cleverness makes you naive or a sucker who
           | will get their deserved reality check soon enough.
           | 
           | It must be a horrendous headspace to constantly be in.
        
             | networkchad wrote:
             | [dead]
        
           | lmm wrote:
           | It is, or rather was (sadly it's been deliberately suppressed
           | by the mods of late), the HN culture. It's a part of what
           | makes this place what it is, and was why this used to be a
           | high-quality site.
        
           | ertian wrote:
           | There's a tendency on the Internet to default to negativity,
           | skepticism, and cynicism. It seems worse amongst programmers
           | and tech people. I think it's just a way of demonstrating how
           | clever the commenter is: _I_ can see through this! And, less
           | charitably, there 's maybe a tendency to tear down the work
           | of others as a way of feeling better about one's own lack of
           | accomplishments: sure, I haven't done much, but at least I
           | didn't do something stupid like this!
           | 
           | Is this project useful as a way of circumventing censorship?
           | Nah, almost certainly not. So consider it a thought
           | experiment. An art piece. A way of illustrating the
           | importance of free speech to a younger generation that maybe
           | hasn't thought that hard about it yet. A browsable _museum_
           | of censorship, the likes of which no government would build.
           | Maybe an inspiration for people to build better tools.
           | 
           | Or just a neat project for people to spend some time working
           | on, that's more interesting than making a copy of Big Ben in
           | Minecraft.
        
         | haswell wrote:
         | FTA:
         | 
         | > _"In many countries, websites, social media and blogs are
         | controlled by oppressive leaders. Young people, in particular,
         | are forced to grow up in systems where their opinion is heavily
         | manipulated by governmental disinformation campaigns. But even
         | where almost all media is blocked or controlled, the world's
         | most successful computer game is still accessible. Reporters
         | Without Borders (RSF) uses this loophole to bypass internet
         | censorship to bring back the truth - within Minecraft."_
        
         | crest wrote:
         | You can walkt through the (virtual) halls of forbidden
         | knowledge and hiding text on textures visible in complex game
         | engines can be an effective to bypass censorship using
         | inconspicuous tools.
        
         | wongarsu wrote:
         | Authoritarian regimes have lots of infrastructure in place to
         | censor http(s) traffic, and at least China is getting quite
         | good at restricting tor usage. Meanwhile they probably don't
         | have much in place to ban specific minecraft servers, and their
         | deep packet inspection might not cover Minecraft books. There's
         | value in using obscure technologies.
        
           | nonethewiser wrote:
           | Highly relevant hackernews comment from 2020:
           | 
           | > It's worth noting that this project will likely not benefit
           | the people of China. A somewhat obscure fact is that China
           | has its own edition of Minecraft which cannot connect to
           | servers of the mainstream edition.
           | https://minecraft.gamepedia.com/Minecraft_China
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=22569178
        
             | debugnik wrote:
             | > In-game text content is heavily censored, including but
             | not limited to chat, Book and Quills, Written Books, Signs,
             | Command Blocks, renamed items (via Anvils) and mobs (via
             | renamed Spawn Eggs or Name Tags)
             | 
             | > Censorship also applies to any text in the launcher, such
             | as community posts, comments on contents, and private
             | messages. Rental servers and virtual LAN games are not
             | allowed to have names altogether, instead being referred to
             | by a numerical ID
             | 
             | I guess you don't need any obscure packet inspection if you
             | can just censor the clients and servers directly instead.
             | This feels like the censorship equivalent of the wrench
             | XKCD.
        
         | alpb wrote:
         | No oppressive government has gone through the lengths of
         | blocking access to a Minecraft server. That's why. Many
         | oppressive governments will actively block access to pages that
         | post narrative countering their reality.
        
         | cratermoon wrote:
         | ISIS and neo-nazis have the backing of powerful friends and
         | allies with lots of money and power.
        
           | bboygravity wrote:
           | Example: the bank of international settlements (BIS) or: "the
           | central bank of central banks" (confirmed nazi's
           | likely/possibly neo-nazi's).
        
         | themitigating wrote:
         | Governments are more likely to censor threats against
         | themselves over people.
        
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