[HN Gopher] 'Psychonauts' by Mike Jay review
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       'Psychonauts' by Mike Jay review
        
       Author : prismatic
       Score  : 78 points
       Date   : 2023-09-03 05:08 UTC (17 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.historytoday.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.historytoday.com)
        
       | whimsicalism wrote:
       | Maybe it's just because I have moved to the West coast but it
       | seems we are in a localized upswing of exploration of
       | psychedelics.
        
         | barnabee wrote:
         | From where I'm sitting it doesn't appear to be localised.
        
       | WallyFunk wrote:
       | I recall Terrence McKenna (everyone's favorite historical
       | psychonaut) saying "It's hard to do psychedelics". I agree with
       | him. These things are dangerous when the set and setting is
       | wrong, or if they're done at an off-kilter phase of your life, or
       | that you simply over-indulge in them.
       | 
       | I appreciate the mini renaissance period they're having these
       | days, but these things need plenty of research before trying
       | them. They're not something you do for a giddy high, they're
       | tools. One thing people need to do is integrate the various
       | lessons they've gained from tripping into their daily lives.
       | 
       | All too often, trips are like dreams, they fade and we suffer
       | amnesia after trying them. It's crucial to take notes and
       | integrate the ideas you've gained, otherwise you've wasted the
       | trip(s) IMHO.
        
         | _a_a_a_ wrote:
         | This sounds like the usual covert anti-drugs post that comes up
         | every time, with sloppy claims and a total absence of facts.
         | 
         | > or that you simply over-indulge in them
         | 
         | duh. What isn't dangerous if you're stupid.
         | 
         | > They're not something you do for a giddy high
         | 
         | Weasel words 'giddy'. And I do use them precisely for a high.
         | 
         | > One thing people need to do is integrate the various lessons
         | they've gained from tripping into their daily lives.
         | 
         | what does this mean and how do i do it? (serious question)
         | 
         | > All too often, trips are like dreams, they fade and we suffer
         | amnesia after trying them
         | 
         | who is 'we' here, the entire user-base? And I've never heard of
         | this effect, ever.
        
           | fidrelity wrote:
           | 'Assume good faith' is part of the HN guidelines.
           | 
           | Not OP, but as someone who had his first trip a couple of
           | months ago, I can relate to a couple of points you're calling
           | out.
           | 
           | Regarding integration: I have had appointments with a
           | therapist specialised on integrating peak experiences and for
           | me what worked was to have someone to discuss and extract
           | meaning and insights from the trip and find 'hooks' how to
           | make them part of daily life.
           | 
           | Regarding the amnesia, I can also relate. I still remember
           | the insights, the lessons, the characters and the meaning of
           | my trip. But it gets harder and harder to connect to the
           | feelings of the trip, which in turn make the insights less
           | 'sticky'.
        
             | _a_a_a_ wrote:
             | Hi, thanks. I try to assume good faith but when the same
             | kind of posts keep appearing, opinionated, fact free and
             | making dubious claims which they won't back up when asked,
             | I start to doubt.
             | 
             | Someone elsewhere on this thread described integration. For
             | myself when I've experienced it it's a kind of deep sea-
             | change in my mind, no therapy or reflection required.
             | Something changes, snap, and I'm a newer person.
             | 
             | Thanks about the amnesia, no experience of this nor ever
             | heard of it but I'm glad someone could verify it.
        
           | tasty_freeze wrote:
           | "Integration" is a very common term so it should be easy to
           | read a better description that I'm about to give. My take on
           | it is that integration is the process of reflecting on one's
           | experience and figuring out what it means for your real life.
           | 
           | For instance, say someone is burdened with thoughts of self-
           | hatred due to growing up with critical and non-supportive
           | parents. Although they can intellectually entertain the
           | thought that the self-hatred is due to this, under the
           | influence of psychedelics, they might viscerally feel the
           | truth of it. When sober again, integration means taking that
           | insight and working on changing your mindset to align with
           | that new belief.
           | 
           | There are plenty of examples of the flip side too, eg,
           | someone with a string of bad relationships might, under the
           | influence, really see that they themselves are the main cause
           | of the failures. But an insight isn't enough. Integration is
           | making changes in sober life to change things in the positive
           | direction.
           | 
           | Or maybe your life is going great, you take psychedelics, and
           | you have a hard trip that is filled with morbid thoughts
           | about sickness and death. It can be interpreted as an
           | indication that those thoughts are present but subconscious
           | even in sober life, and maybe it is worth investigating more
           | via conventional means.
        
             | _a_a_a_ wrote:
             | Actually some of that rings a bell, so thank you for
             | explaining. I believe what I've experienced is that but
             | it's not so much an insight that needs analysing so much as
             | having the obviousness of it thrust in your face. In my
             | case, no analysis needed, but I am of course speaking only
             | for myself.
        
         | Gerard0 wrote:
         | As someone who almost always tries to "use" substances in this
         | way, I think it's also perfectly fine to do it just "to have
         | fun", party or whatever.
         | 
         | The experience itself is not to be disdained and not every trip
         | has to be like this.
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | The biggest issue is to ensure you have good mental health/life
         | situations...
         | 
         | There have been times I've been super depressed and people
         | recommend mushrooms, which I've done my fair share when I was
         | younger and didn't do mushrooms for almost 25 years...
         | 
         | I wanted to do some but I was too depressed, and while it was
         | recommended for depression, I know my relationship with
         | mushrooms, and I know when I am not in a place to do them.
         | 
         | They need to be taken with an open happy heart, or focus and
         | desire for such. They are no good if you're going to dwell on
         | the negative aspects of your path - take the negative from an
         | objective observation, and heal.
        
         | abyssin wrote:
         | I wonder if there exists a framework for integration that
         | follows a rational approach. Psychology in general is a field
         | full of esoteric and hardly scientific approaches. What I found
         | about its psychedelic subfield is even worse. Behind a facade
         | of science, it's still very much New Age stuff. I had a
         | psychedelic experience in a group setting with people that are
         | supposedly experienced and knowledgeable about the science. It
         | was actually worse than when I tripped alone and integration
         | has been hard.
         | 
         | Does anyone know of a rational technique or theory to do the
         | integration work?
        
           | jurynulifcation wrote:
           | I'm a psychedelics enjoyer. imo, the only good knowledge of
           | the science we currently have stops at the level of
           | chemistry. We know what these molecules look like. Sometimes
           | we have a good idea of what their action in the body is,
           | including the brain. After that, imo, the "science" breaks
           | down. In large part because it's so particular to the
           | individual. I don't think we yet have a rational framework
           | for radically deconstructing and reconstructing something so
           | idiosyncratic as the subjective experience. Not one that well
           | transcends the borders of individuality and
           | intersubjectivity, that can be readily applied by all people
           | (or even all types of people). I think we solidly enter the
           | realm of philosophy... to my mind, the employment of
           | psychedelics is most profitable when seen as a different
           | facet of the art of living with yourself well.
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | It's like we're in the Matrix.
       | 
       | And the Matrix is a little island in the middle of a big ocean.
       | 
       | Tripping, meditating, dreaming and a hundred other methods will
       | get you into the ocean. Show it to you, splash around the
       | shoreline, go for a swim, meet the people who live there...
       | 
       | I've tripped some. Psilocybin is my favorite psychedelic
       | substance.
       | 
       | My favorite method is Vipassana meditation.
       | 
       | (Also, is it just me or is the psychedelic culture markedly saner
       | than the meditation culture?)
        
         | mettamage wrote:
         | Seems we enjoy similar things :)
         | 
         | My last psilocybin trip taught me how to sleep better by
         | showing how I should focus on my body sensations when I feel
         | restless. I should tense and stretch, that's what I noticed
         | during my trip.
         | 
         | Disclaimer: I took them in Amsterdam, truffles are
         | decriminalized there.
        
         | abyssin wrote:
         | For having dabbed into both, I'm not sure psychedelic culture
         | is better. The promises of psychedelics are higher and in my
         | case the hopes were higher too, so it took me longer to
         | acknowledge the issues with that culture. But many prominent
         | people lie about their respect for science, and in the end I
         | doubt there are fundamental differences with the field of
         | meditation.
        
           | swayvil wrote:
           | Not better, saner. By saner I mean they seem to be more
           | organized and grounded.
           | 
           | I mean look at Erowid. Here's the method : here's the report.
           | We have some pudding, we have some proof. Straightforward as
           | heck.
           | 
           | Whereas the meditation scene seems to be full of grifters,
           | dogmatists and hand-wavers.
           | 
           | The psychedelic culture has a substance in hand. If the
           | substance is bunk then that becomes apparent pretty quick.
           | Solid evidence. Good science.
           | 
           | Whereas the meditation scene has a thousand methods and if it
           | doesn't work for you... well.. maybe you are doing it wrong,
           | or maybe you need to try another app subscription...
           | 
           | (not to say that there aren't some very straightforward
           | meditation techniques that pay off quick.)
        
         | krzat wrote:
         | I do metta. I'm still wondering if meditation makes you a
         | gullible crystal buying idiot, or does it just attract such
         | people.
        
           | swayvil wrote:
           | Well it's a pretty good story surrounding meditation : what
           | mediation can do for you, the philosophies about it, sounds
           | kinda like magic, etc.
           | 
           | Which would attract story-lovers. And might lead them to
           | approach it from the story-end first (rather than seeking
           | some more solid to work with). Which could be a problem.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | jurynulifcation wrote:
       | I see people giving prescriptions in this comment section. I am
       | but a humble seeker. I can not claim to give anyone access to the
       | best knowledge, or even lasting knowledge. Neither, I believe,
       | can any of our fellow commenter. Anyone saying "you must
       | integrate these lessons," or "ignore all else and read these
       | books," are not wrong. They are giving advice that, to them,
       | sounds good and wholesome. Perhaps they are.
       | 
       | However, I would push back against such dogma (and it is dogma
       | even if it is only propagated by a single individual). Here are
       | some of my own personal lessons from my psychedelic explorations:
       | 
       | Do what you are curious about, no more and no less.
       | 
       | Listen to the advice of your peers. Take it as freely as they
       | give it. Yet, if you find no sense in it, also know you are not
       | bound by it.
       | 
       | Be curious. Explore and research the things you do to your body,
       | to the best of your ability, before you do them.
       | 
       | Keep an open mind and an open heart.
       | 
       | Beyond a wholesome discipline, be kind to yourself. You are a
       | child of the universe no less than the trees and the stars. You
       | have a right to be here. (Max Ehrmann, Desiderata)
       | 
       | Finally, I believe my best approach to the psychedelic experience
       | is to treat it as a new aspect of philosophy. To me, it is about
       | the art of living well with myself.
       | 
       | I love all you people. Be safe and be kind.
        
       | username135 wrote:
       | There's a fairly popular onion domain called Psychonaughts wiki
       | that delves into a lot of drugs and their effects, history, etc.
       | Interesting read for sure.
       | 
       | Dark Fail has the most current link since it changes so
       | frequently.
        
         | janderland wrote:
         | There is also something like this accessible on the light web:
         | https://m.psychonautwiki.org/wiki/Main_Page
        
           | username135 wrote:
           | Ya, I think it's the same one. Didn't realize it was also on
           | the clear net
        
         | srge wrote:
         | Erowid is also a great ressource to when using psychoactive
         | drugs.
         | 
         | https://www.erowid.org/
        
       | bluepod4 wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | BHSPitMonkey wrote:
         | Did you mean to post that on a different thread?
        
           | bluepod4 wrote:
           | No. There is/was another post on the front page about the
           | SAG-AFTRA strike related to voice acting and its relevance to
           | gameplay. I wanted someone who has played Psychonauts (more
           | than I have) to give their opinion about the voice acting in
           | this game lol.
        
             | Sebguer wrote:
             | ... This isn't about the game, it's about psychedelics, the
             | drugs.
        
               | bluepod4 wrote:
               | Hilarious. Yes, I didn't click on the article.
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | If you find this topic interesting ignore everything in the above
       | post and get yourself a copy of:
       | 
       | Plants of the Gods: Their Sacred, Healing, and Hallucinogenic
       | Powers by Richard Evans Schultes (Author), Albert Hofmann
       | (Author), Christian Ratsch (Author)
        
         | nico wrote:
         | For the ones who might not know, Albert Hofmann discovered LSD
        
           | anon____ wrote:
           | He wrote another book about that, titled "LSD -- My Problem
           | Child".
           | 
           | https://maps.org/images/pdf/books/lsdmyproblemchild.pdf.
        
         | neom wrote:
         | Couple of additional great reads around the subject:
         | 
         | The Doors of Perception - Aldous Huxley
         | 
         | Food of the Gods - Terrence McKenna.
         | 
         | And honestly reading Erowid trip report is super
         | interesting/fun (especially DMT! Heh).
        
           | c420 wrote:
           | And PiHKAL (Phenethylamines I Have Known and Loved): A
           | Chemical Love Story by Drs. Alexander & Ann Shulgin
        
             | bozhark wrote:
             | Also TIHKAL: The Continuation is a 1997 book written by
             | Alexander Shulgin and Ann Shulgin about a family of
             | psychoactive drugs known as tryptamines. A sequel to
             | PIHKAL: A Chemical Love Story, TIHKAL is an acronym that
             | stands for "Tryptamines I Have Known and Loved"
             | 
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/TiHKAL#:~:text=TIHKAL%3A%20
             | T....
        
         | max_ wrote:
         | I have searched for an EPUB copy and unfortunately I can only
         | get Richard Evan's "Where the Gods Reign: Plants and Peoples of
         | the Colombian"
        
           | ngai_aku wrote:
           | Appears to be on Anna's Archive if you're still looking
        
             | max_ wrote:
             | Such a great resource. Thanks.
        
         | selimthegrim wrote:
         | Do they cover datura?
        
           | capableweb wrote:
           | In my experience, Datura isn't something I'd use for healing,
           | it's something I'd use to break down myself. The experience
           | with that is unlike others, and not in a good way.
        
             | c420 wrote:
             | I'd liken it to the salvia experience.
        
               | jurynulifcation wrote:
               | I'd respectfully disagree. For the first part, datura is
               | an anticholinergic neurotoxin, a deliriant. Salvia is a
               | kappa-opioid dissociative, without any known toxicities.
               | The important thing to keep in mind with salvia is
               | minimalism. It has no tolerance to speak of, so nothing
               | is lost by starting small, well smaller than you know
               | will give noticeable effect. Then build up from there.
               | (An effect of salvia overdose is 'automatic action',
               | where your body moves on impulse without the intervention
               | of your waking mind)
        
               | amts wrote:
               | Though toxicity seems the main difference, comment above
               | is talking about experience and not molecular mechanisms
               | of action.
               | 
               | In a similar vein, if someone would ask a distinguished
               | professor of neuroscience to provide a full description
               | of the exact brain molecular state that "generates" an
               | exact salvia experience (including any communicative
               | content), s/he would fail.
        
               | capableweb wrote:
               | > Though toxicity seems the main difference, comment
               | above is talking about experience and not molecular
               | mechanisms of action.
               | 
               | As someone who has done both, in similar settings, I'd
               | still disagree with this. Datura was devilish like none
               | other and probably one of the few psychedelics I'd never
               | do again.
        
               | amts wrote:
               | Datura being anticholinergic degrades the effect of
               | acetylcholine, which is one of the components of
               | (regular) attention. So no wonder it seems scary. But
               | would you have the same experience after, for example, 10
               | days of continuous mindfulness/focusing meditation? Or
               | after 30 days?
        
           | neom wrote:
           | Datura is a deliriant. I'm a strong advocate of psychedelics
           | and have used almost everything, but Datura isn't something
           | people should touch, it's very dangerous.
        
             | amts wrote:
             | >>Datura is a deliriant.
             | 
             | Such definition includes very little context. You should
             | try more functional, mindful set&setting based approaches.
        
               | neom wrote:
               | Here is some context:
               | 
               | https://www.bionity.com/en/encyclopedia/Psychedelics%2C_d
               | iss...
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deliriant
        
               | amts wrote:
               | Cocaine is anesthetic in one context and stimulant in
               | another. Meth can be sedative in specific contexts
               | (according to dr. Andrew Weil). The classification above
               | may be partially useful, but obviously not effective.
        
           | Nursie wrote:
           | Read the repair trip reports for datura, brugmansia and
           | belladonna.
           | 
           | I'm fascinated by the breadth of different experiences
           | offered by plant and chemical mind alteration, and
           | encountered more things than most people have heard of.
           | Reading those reports was enough to make me not want to seek
           | out these deleriants in any way at all.
        
             | braislen wrote:
             | [dead]
        
       | [deleted]
        
       | Jerrrry wrote:
       | DMT only lasts 10-15 minutes, and will be so overpowering,
       | glorious, and delightful, that one can only compare it to losing
       | one's virginity, or being born again.
       | 
       | Mushrooms and LSD are way too longer/overrated and I fear those
       | who haven't further explored the latent chemical/consciousness
       | space misrepresent the dimension that, quite frankly, BETTER
       | chemicals have to offer.
       | 
       | Dont do shrooms, 4acoDMT is far superior.
       | 
       | Dont do acid( edit: alone for the first time), at least not
       | without taking a xanax (edit: read: or being in a well-intended
       | state of mind) first.
       | 
       | DMT will sidestep all that.
       | 
       | iykyk, yk?
        
         | Euphorbium wrote:
         | Mushrooms are incredibly varied, and I feel you just have not
         | experienced good/strong mushrooms. I had trips which were
         | indistinguishable from dmt.
        
           | Jerrrry wrote:
           | I have, which is why I recommend beginners to NOT start with
           | anything above a microdose of shrooms.
           | 
           | If you think tripping at near-DMT levels for that duration is
           | something a noobie should experience, please do not trip sit
           | or further give shamanic/healer advice.
           | 
           | Shrooms, especially alone, is the worst thing a beginner
           | could start with, exactly because the potency between stems
           | right next to each other vary wildy.
           | 
           | 15mg of volumetrically dosed 4acoDMT with a -zolam is
           | perfect, with no stomach pains because there is no
           | metabolizing needed, it is a direct prodrug of psilocybin.
           | Little body load, less mental, more visual.
           | 
           | It's a shame that, what, 6+ generations of synthetic
           | awesomeness are suppressed because people think "shrooms" are
           | more "organic and natural"
        
             | jurynulifcation wrote:
             | I do agree with the principle of minimalism. Great idea.
             | Big fan of that idea. People should start low and ow. But
             | holy shit. Please please please stop recommend
             | benzodiazepines so casually.
        
               | Jerrrry wrote:
               | >Please please please stop recommend benzodiazepines so
               | casually.
               | 
               | benzo's and -olam's are a horrible drug that should not
               | be taken except in the most extreme of circumstances - I
               | compare it directly with electro shock therapy.
               | 
               | But these contexts are exceptional.
               | 
               | Never redose benzo's or any -zolam's, it will control you
               | at a cellular level, that opioids couldn't even begin to.
        
         | deepnotderp wrote:
         | 4-aco-Dmt and shrooms are both pro drugs of psilocin so they're
         | functionally the same molecule
         | 
         | DMT can be life changing to many people, me being one of them,
         | but it's also extremely powerful, scary, and not always a
         | positively life changing experience
         | 
         | EDIT: I misinterpreted what you meant by the 4-aco-Dmt comment.
         | I actually agree that it's better than actual mushrooms,
         | especially for beginners
         | 
         | 2C-B is another less overwhelming option for beginners
        
           | Jerrrry wrote:
           | >4-aco-Dmt and shrooms are both pro drugs of psilocin so
           | they're functionally the same molecule
           | 
           | except 4acoDMT doesn't have to react with your stomach acids,
           | causing other second order effects, which have been
           | attributed to the stomach ache, puking, and body load.
           | 
           | >2C-B is another less overwhelming option for beginners
           | 
           | Yes, sad to see it was one of the first things banned.
           | 
           | Far, far more dangerous phenethylamine (25x-NBo(Me|H|T)
           | analogs on the spectrum between it and Mescaline are filling
           | the void, killing people due to vasoconstriction, and because
           | the threshold dose, normal dose, and fatal dose, are only a
           | relatively and absolutely small difference.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | I would only recommend shrooms for the beginner.
         | 
         | LSD is way too intense for the casual and DMT imo is scary even
         | if it is short.
        
         | Kiboneu wrote:
         | Don't take xanax before the trip; and if you are really so
         | inclined, just have the proper dosage ready nearby. The trick
         | is /knowing/ that you can stop it. But treat it as a last
         | resort.
         | 
         | If you let go, the fear will melt away on its own. If it does,
         | you'll find a level of peace and clarity. If it doesn't, even a
         | bad trip can teach you something, if you step outside your mind
         | and observe it like a scientist of yourself. This is part of
         | gaining experience. This is part of the point of taking a
         | psychedelic in the first place. If you chemically alter the
         | fear away, you will never learn this. Start with a small dose,
         | in a peaceful setting, with someone you trust who has done it
         | before, do not re-dose during your first trip.
         | 
         | Take shrooms or acid if you want to. They are serious drugs but
         | akin to a lucid dream, if you believe in the adverse effects
         | then they will hold more weight on your psyche. In this sense
         | OP's comments are doing a massive disservice.
         | 
         | Go to erowid and study up from there, instead of taking OP's
         | obviously projected advice.
         | 
         | (Also, in another comment, OP writes that it is impossible to
         | OD on benzos alone, which is false. Judge the quality of the
         | information for yourself.)
        
           | Jerrrry wrote:
           | You say so much truth just too stumble over semantics, it
           | really is hard to assume good faith when you literally
           | misquote me.
           | 
           | >if you believe in the adverse effects then they will hold
           | more weight on your psyche. In this sense OP's comments are
           | doing a massive disservice.
           | 
           | Having a bad DMT trip will leave you with higher cortisol
           | levels, and a little shaken, exactly, EXACTLY, like waking up
           | from an uncomfortable dream. Having a bad LSD or mushroom
           | trip is a magnitude more likely to be adverse in both the
           | short and long term.
           | 
           | >it is impossible to OD on benzos alone, which is false.
           | 
           | >It's nearly impossible to kill yourself with it (benzos)
           | alone
           | 
           | >nearly.... alone
           | 
           | >alone
           | 
           | Please read the guidelines about bad-faith posting.
           | 
           | Overdosing on Alprazolam without potentiating other
           | medications is EXTREMELY uncommon. Look at the stats.
           | 
           | Speaking of stats...
           | 
           | >Go to erowid and study up from there, instead of taking OP's
           | obviously projected advice.
           | 
           | And after you've read it, all the anecdotal evidence will
           | heavily lean towards my OBVIOUS concise assessment; but, this
           | is HN.
           | 
           | Scrape the reports, run it thru your favorite LLVM sentiement
           | holistic, make an objective word-map, then tell me, on
           | average, that I am not accurate in my obviously condensed
           | assessment.
           | 
           | LSD has, almost universally, an uncomfortable come-up, and a
           | "burning" cleansing feeling.
           | 
           | Mushrooms, objectively, make your stomach hurt, have body
           | load, and can a much larger variance in dosage due to the
           | nature of its procurement.
           | 
           | 4acoDMT is better, xan+LSD microdosing is safe, and DMT is,
           | without a doubt, the safest, most intense, life-changing,
           | one-shot attempt of a awakening, any mortal, experienced or
           | not, will ever have the opportunity to exerience.
           | 
           | The list of drugs that exist that I haven't witnessed first
           | hand is smaller than those you could name.
           | 
           | Ayahuasca, while we are this note, however, is NOT something
           | middle-aged suburbanites should dip their toes in.
           | 
           | That is the equivalent of a DMT trip with the length of heavy
           | LSD trip.
           | 
           | THAT is the media and common conceptions yall should
           | whitenight about.
        
             | emptysongglass wrote:
             | > 4acoDMT is better, xan+LSD microdosing is safe, and DMT
             | is, without a doubt, the safest, most intense, life-
             | changing, one-shot attempt of a awakening, any mortal,
             | experienced or not, will ever have the opportunity to
             | exerience.
             | 
             | Benzos are associated with cognitive impairment (we have
             | studies for medium and long term users showing cognitive
             | impairment even 10 months after discontinuation) and are
             | highly addictive. Acute use as you prescribe is "probably
             | fine" insofar as we have data to support it but given the
             | risk of addiction, no, Xanax is not safe.
             | 
             | Trying to get ahead of a bad trip by taking other drugs is
             | generally a _bad idea_.
             | 
             | Yes, there's many other hallucinogens people could be
             | taking that would give a better, kinder, more concretely
             | messaged trip but they're simply not widely available and
             | medical literature on health risks are scarce or in the
             | negative.
             | 
             | We know LSD and psilocybin leads directly to neurogenesis
             | and that the health risks are minimal, short of a psychotic
             | break or delusion leading to the idea one can fly or some
             | other risky belief.
             | 
             | https://www.beckleyfoundation.org/2018/06/13/psychedelics-
             | pr...
        
             | uoaei wrote:
             | DMT is not so docile. It's fucked up at least two people I
             | know. Not ayahuasca, just DMT. One of them lived 40 years
             | of life, complete with happy marriage, before it was
             | violently ripped away from them 15 minutes later in meat-
             | time.
             | 
             | The last mushrooms I had gave me no stomach pain and no
             | body load. It's fascinating what genetics the growers are
             | isolating nowadays.
             | 
             | Methinks your bubble is still a bit small.
        
         | throwaway5948 wrote:
         | eh, this post is seriously misguided. the experience on DMT is
         | relative; you might feel like you have been gone for days or
         | months even if the clock tells you 15 min have gone by.
         | furthermore, the power of DMT, with its sudden onset, can feel
         | quite violent, literally like a drive-by shooting, or beamed up
         | a la Star Trek.
         | 
         | curious people, please look into the concept of "pharmakon";
         | the knowledge gained from drug usage often does not come
         | without a reciprocal cost, and the sense of elevated
         | consciousness can be fraught with illusion and the same old
         | tricks of the ego.
         | 
         | I have had many life changing experiences under the influence
         | of drugs (one of the most powerful, under the influence of
         | DMT), but in my opinion it extremely misguided to recommend it
         | wholeheartedly to people without a very strong disclaimer
         | regarding its adverse effects.
         | 
         | When I used DMT properly, for the first and last time, I
         | experienced temporary ego-death. Afterwards I re-lived "my
         | trip" every single night for almost a year, having the same
         | dream, over and over again. In my waking hours I would
         | sometimes find myself fusing with my environment (real-time
         | temporal loss of self) "at one with everything".
         | 
         | Undergoing this process helped me "find myself", but the
         | experience was dangerously close to full-blown psychosis -
         | tl;dr drugs are a powerful and useful substance, be aware of
         | the risks before taking, and do not recommend to others; DYOR
         | and decide for yourself.
        
         | jurynulifcation wrote:
         | Please don't recommend people take Xanax recreationally.
         | Benzodiazepines are fraught with danger. It is not something to
         | take lightly. Your experiences are not universalizable. I
         | appreciate your insight, and I'm glad you've found substances
         | you enjoy. But please refrain from engaging in drug
         | exceptionalism. The first and foremost consideration of
         | engaging in a substance ought to be harm reduction. This is not
         | one of those "iykyk, yk" situations, in my humble opinion.
         | 
         | Also, fun aside: DMT may have interesting anabolic effects. I
         | quite enjoy vaping DMT while working out. It helps me engage my
         | muscles and mind more fully, and safely, in bodyweight non-
         | ballistic exercises.
         | 
         | I hope you have a wonderful day, fellow seeker.
        
           | Jerrrry wrote:
           | >Please don't recommend people take Xanax recreationally.
           | 
           | There is no way you could of inferred that from my post in
           | good faith.
           | 
           | Do not ever, EVER, give hallucogenic/psychoactive drug, to a
           | new-comer, without having a benzo or nerve pill on hand.
           | 
           | Benzo's, when given appropriately, are the only way -
           | chemically - to help absolve the uneasiness pre- and post-
           | dosing.
           | 
           | Given set and mood are the most paramount factors, it IS
           | recommended that those trying substances (esp. tryptamines)
           | are in a well mind set when initiating.
           | 
           | Nobody is suggesting taking more than a threshold dose of
           | benzo's for recreation. That is a near antithesis of the
           | point of these miracle blessings we take for granted.
           | 
           | Although I do appreciate the concern, yes, you SHOULD have a
           | chemical emergency exit, especially when initiating those on
           | their maiden voyage to the other side of the consciousness
           | spectrum.
        
             | Synaesthesia wrote:
             | Or just take LSD and don't smoke weed - that's what
             | generally causes psychic freakouts, in my experience, and
             | I've done it over 100 times, no benzos ever.
        
           | DigitalBison wrote:
           | If you don't mind my asking, is your caution about
           | benzodiazepines out of concern for the addiction potential,
           | the long-term effects (e.g. dementia risk), or something else
           | (or a combination)?
        
             | Jerrrry wrote:
             | Addiction potential, which is contextually oxymoronic.
             | 
             | Everyone knows Xanax and other -zolams will turn you into a
             | demented zombie after a few years of (ab?)use.
             | 
             | It's nearly impossible to kill yourself with it (benzos)
             | alone, but combinations with any other depressant will
             | synergize and potentiate the CNS depressant effect, until
             | you black out and stop breathing.
        
         | _a_a_a_ wrote:
         | I don't like this post. As a user of drugs when I can get hold
         | of them (and strongly inclined to their legalisation),
         | describing something as "overpowering, glorious, and
         | delightful" dangerously misrepresent each person's own
         | experience. Descriptions like this are bad advertising at best
         | and at worst dangerously irresponsible.
         | 
         | I also don't like your personal recommendation of DMT over
         | mushrooms. You're not in a position to recommend anything based
         | on your personal experience alone, especially when it relates
         | to serious legal aspects of non-legal drugs.
         | 
         | Finally, I don't like your recommendation of mixing drugs
         | (Xanax and acid). For all I know that could lead to a serious
         | interaction.
         | 
         | I don't like this post at all.
        
           | Jerrrry wrote:
           | >describing something as "overpowering, glorious, and
           | delightful" dangerously misrepresent each person's own
           | experience.
           | 
           | It's nnDMT, not 5meoDMT. She will not hurt you, and it is
           | literally so overpowering, it is not consciousnessly possible
           | to retain one's ego mid trip (except when on stim+disso's :)
           | )
           | 
           | >I also don't like your personal recommendation of DMT over
           | mushrooms. You're not in a position to recommend anything
           | based on your personal experience alone, especially when it
           | relates to serious legal aspects of non-legal drugs.
           | 
           | Mushrooms have a duration 50x as long as DMT, and it's not
           | "my" personal experience, it is the collective advice of
           | those that tread these waters before us, as many will agree.
           | 
           | >Finally, I don't like your recommendation of mixing drugs
           | (Xanax and acid). For all I know that could lead to a serious
           | interaction.
           | 
           | > For all I know
           | 
           | >I know
           | 
           | you obviously dont. Call dispatch and ask what is the
           | procedure for someone tripping on lysergamides - or google
           | it.
           | 
           | A threshold, therapeutic, medically-incentivized safe dose of
           | .5mg of any -zolam will categorically improve one's mood when
           | administered in a safe and relaxing setting - which is the
           | most paramount contributing factor to a positive experience
           | with these substances.
           | 
           | unless the setting is further provoked - many people get
           | angry on -zolams, - in which case, the point is moot; you
           | shouldn't be trying to probe the elves on "bad day" anyhow.
           | 
           | No one is gonna rage-hit DMT and do anything, but rage-eating
           | "organic natural mushrooms" is how idiots jump out of
           | windows.
        
             | _a_a_a_ wrote:
             | > It's nnDMT, not 5meoDMT. _She will not hurt you_
             | 
             | (my emphasis). You irresponsible idiot. That's equivalent
             | to saying it's harmless - no drug is, all have risks both
             | mental and physical[1] (mental perhaps being the main one
             | here, but the almost instant 'lights out' of DMT can cause
             | physical injury).
             | 
             | [1] and legal.
        
               | Jerrrry wrote:
               | [flagged]
        
               | _a_a_a_ wrote:
               | I cannot imagine your motivations for writing this. It's
               | so offensively bad and inaccurate it defies my
               | understanding. It's also dangerous enough to flag, which
               | I have.
        
               | Jerrrry wrote:
               | If you do DMT three times in a day, you are already
               | fucked in the head.
        
               | kortex wrote:
               | > LSD will fry your brain. Mushrooms will make you so
               | open, your brain falls out.
               | 
               | And DMT doesn't have that risk? Press X to doubt. I've
               | done a tremendous amount of research on harm reduction,
               | and all sources list a pretty similar risk profile for
               | all classical psychedelics. Perhaps DMT administration is
               | more self-limiting than other 5-HT2a class drugs, but it
               | still very much can cause lasting negative psychological
               | effects.
        
           | kortex wrote:
           | I think you are missing an incredible amount of context. The
           | main takeaways I got from GP's post are:
           | 
           | - psychedelics can be and usually are an incredible life-
           | changing experience for the better
           | 
           | - psychedelic-naive users should start with the lowest-
           | duration drugs until they know how their body and brain react
           | to them
           | 
           | - it's also a really good idea to have an "abort button" on
           | hand (xanax/olams. Personally I'd recommend lorazepam, it's
           | much safer and milder) if things start to go really south
           | 
           | I understand the concern about polypharmacy, but Benzos and
           | psychedelics don't really have adverse interactions. The
           | whole point is that benzos can put the kabash on the anxiety
           | component of a "bad trip" (they won't _stop_ the trip but
           | they will mitigate the potential for psychological injury).
           | 
           | On the other hand, GP is saying things elsewhere in thread
           | that feel... insufficiently substantiated, to be generous.
        
             | Jerrrry wrote:
             | >On the other hand, GP is saying things elsewhere in thread
             | that feel... insufficiently substantiated, to be generous.
             | 
             | >insufficiently substantiated
             | 
             | we are literally talking about effects that cannot, by
             | definition, be articulated or substantiated usefully, and
             | havent, because of their legalities.
             | 
             | if you are looking for a single sentence to sum it up, I
             | don't think I have done an injustice.
             | 
             | LSD and Mushrooms are NOT as "safe" as culturally
             | represented.
             | 
             | I don't recommended anyone who is not in the soundest of
             | minds to try DMT, without an experienced trip-sitter, and
             | an abort -zolam. That is the sentiment I've expressed, to a
             | bizarre amount of mis-inference for dubious moral
             | grandstanding by those I am sure think that they, too, know
             | everything.
        
       | throwaway20222 wrote:
       | California bill SB 58 just passed out of the "suspense file," and
       | actually has a path to pass.
       | 
       | Summary An act to amend Sections 11054, 11350, 11364, 11364.7,
       | 11365, 11377, 11379, 11382, and 11550 of, to add Sections 11350.1
       | and 11377.1 to, to add and repeal Section 11214 of, to repeal
       | Section 11999 of, and to repeal Article 7 (commencing with
       | Section 11390) of Chapter 6 of Division 10 of, the Health and
       | Safety Code, relating to controlled substances.
       | 
       | Would move forward access to a subset of these substances in
       | California.
       | 
       | Full text of latest version here:
       | https://legiscan.com/CA/text/SB58/2023
       | 
       | I am personally strongly in favor of this bill, and more broadly
       | decriminalizing a wider variety of drugs, and focusing more
       | resources on research, medical uses, addiction prevention,
       | treatment and prosecuting related secondary crimes like robbery
       | etc...
       | 
       | I do worry about folks who perhaps have experienced the legal
       | weed phenomenon stepping up to DMT or large mushroom doses and
       | not being prepared. I know this is just decriminalizing, but
       | access follows. Ultimately I believe it is the individual choice
       | and the benefits outweigh the damages, but I am not certain how
       | it all plays out when the real numbers are in.
        
         | runnerup wrote:
         | > I know this is just decriminalizing, but access follows.
         | 
         | I just want affordable, trustworthy, fast, and legal
         | quantitative testing so that people actually know what they're
         | taking.
        
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