[HN Gopher] What OpenAI really wants
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       What OpenAI really wants
        
       Author : skilled
       Score  : 65 points
       Date   : 2023-09-05 11:39 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wired.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wired.com)
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | http://web.archive.org/web/20230906183334/https://www.wired....
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | ACV001 wrote:
       | Please remind me what exactly is "Open" in this enterprise?
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | boredemployee wrote:
         | our wallets in their A(P)Is.
        
       | smfugit wrote:
       | "A Wealth of Information produces a Poverty of Attention" The
       | real need is an efficient allocation of Attention. That has not
       | been solved. And is far away from being solved if you pay
       | attention to the kind of things people pay attention too today.
       | 
       | What is apparent is OpenAI is run by totally clueless mindlessly
       | ambitious one dimensional buffoons.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | mym1990 wrote:
         | An efficient allocation of attention would be the exact
         | opposite of the goal of basically any social media company(or
         | any attention based company). The problem of attention
         | allocation comes down to the individual deciding not to
         | participate in the never ending cycle of bite sized clips of
         | information. The companies are unlikely to make this easier for
         | you.
        
       | ugjka wrote:
       | > Riding with Altman, I can almost hear the ringing, ambiguous
       | chord that opens "A Hard Day's Night"--introducing the future.
       | Last November, when OpenAI let loose its monster hit, ChatGPT, it
       | triggered a tech explosion not seen since the internet burst into
       | our lives. Suddenly the Turing test was history, search engines
       | were endangered species, and no college essay could ever be
       | trusted. No job was safe. No scientific problem was immutable.
       | 
       | ChatGPT craze has wore off for me, because of constant
       | hallucinations when you ask for something slightly more
       | esoterical. And I can't justify paying 20$ for GPT-4 to have more
       | convincing hallucinations
        
         | wafflemaker wrote:
         | Saying that ChatGPT sucks after trying only the free version is
         | like saying that pizza sucks after trying only the frozen pizza
         | because you don't want to spend $20 on a pizza in a good
         | Italian restaurant.
        
           | moonchrome wrote:
           | I think he's saying he can't justify keeping the
           | subscription.
           | 
           | I'm in the same boat - whenever I think it would be faster to
           | use chatgpt it usually ends up being a waste of time and flow
           | breaker. And it got worse over time. At some point a few
           | months ago I realized I haven't used it once in a month, so
           | why keep paying ?
           | 
           | Copilot is way more useful to me.
        
           | [deleted]
        
         | dist-epoch wrote:
         | Bing Chat, which uses GPT-4, is free.
        
           | ugjka wrote:
           | asks for edge
        
       | blibble wrote:
       | "It's rare that an industry raises their hand and says, 'We are
       | going to be the end of humanity'--and then continues to work on
       | the product with glee and alacrity."              OpenAI rejects
       | this criticism.
       | 
       | imagine that
       | 
       | for humanity's sake I really hope that Altman is another
       | Elizabeth Holmes
        
         | rmbyrro wrote:
         | It's because Salt Man doesn't believe it. He knows it's not the
         | end of anything, it's the start of an insanely lucrative
         | market.
         | 
         | What he really wants is to capture as much of this pie as he
         | possibly can.
         | 
         | In order to do that, he needs a monopoly or olygopoly. To
         | achieve it, he needs the state to regulate the market, I mean,
         | "to save humanity".
         | 
         | That's why he's meeting with heads of state. And preaching the
         | end of the world, so that the populace will support
         | politicians' stupid regulatory proposals, carefully curated by
         | Salt Man himself.
        
         | [deleted]
        
       | kepano wrote:
       | A 9,500 word article about what OpenAI and Sam Altman want
       | without mentioning Worldcoin/UBI is quite a feat... especially
       | since it seems to be a major part of the end state he's aiming
       | for. See the description in Sam's blog post "Moore's Law for
       | Everything"[1] (cf. "dividend")
       | 
       | The dichotomy of aggressively pursuing "AGI" while simultaneously
       | warning that it is an "extinction-level threat" is bait for
       | regulators who might think centralized AI + a CBDC-delivered UBI
       | is the right path forward.
       | 
       | [1]: https://moores.samaltman.com
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | cushpush wrote:
         | "Here's something incredibly dangerous in the left hand, and
         | here, something equally potentially catastrophic in the right
         | hand." And regulators will, clap hands? Oh boy.
        
       | skilled wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/E1A1j
        
       | monkeydust wrote:
       | Parking what you might think of OpenAI There is something to be
       | said about an organisation that is so mission focussed as them,
       | yes many firms will claim to be but seems this is so deeply
       | engrained in their people as well as their contracts!
        
       | swyx wrote:
       | i highlighted this last night which seems to be making the rounds
       | - https://twitter.com/swyx/status/1699369076529971545
       | 
       | Alec's CV (https://www.linkedin.com/in/alecradford/) seems to be:
       | 
       | - 2011-2016 BSc Eng from Olin College
       | 
       | - 2013+ started a data/AI consultancy as a sophomore that turned
       | into a vague startup/product?
       | 
       | - 2015 first paper on GANs coauthored with soumith
       | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1511.06434.pdf%C3
       | 
       | - 2016 first GAN paper under openai email
       | https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper_files/paper/2016/file/8...
       | 
       | - 2017 the generative reviews paper mentioend in the Wired
       | article, with Ilya https://arxiv.org/pdf/1704.01444.pdf
       | 
       | - 2017 coauthor on PPO paper (precursor to instructgpt/rlhf)
       | https://arxiv.org/pdf/1707.06347.pdf).
       | 
       | - 2018 lead author on GPT1
       | https://www.mikecaptain.com/resources/pdf/GPT-1.pdf
       | 
       | - 2019 lead author on GPT2 https://insightcivic.s3.us-
       | east-1.amazonaws.com/language-mod... blog
       | https://openai.com/research/better-language-models
       | 
       | - 2019 coauthor on RLHF https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.08593.pdf)
       | 
       | - 2020 coauthor on gpt3 https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14165
       | 
       | - 2020 coauthor on scaling laws
       | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2001.08361.pdf%E4%B8%AD%E5%BE%97%E5%88...
       | 
       | - 2021 coauthor on DallE
       | http://proceedings.mlr.press/v139/ramesh21a/ramesh21a.pdf
       | 
       | - 2021 coauthor on Codex
       | https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.03374.pdf?trk=public_post_comment...
       | 
       | - 2023 lead author on Whisper
       | https://proceedings.mlr.press/v202/radford23a/radford23a.pdf
       | 
       | name a more successful 7 year CS career post undergrad...
       | 
       | Update: FYI openai just announced a "developer day" in Nov -
       | somehow not blessed by the HN gods
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37408234
        
         | Der_Einzige wrote:
         | I had an opportunity to interview with Indico and some of the
         | people around Alex (i.e. Slater). Still not sure if not
         | pursuing that further was a mistake or not.
        
         | mustafa_pasi wrote:
         | They all have crazy CVs. If you're really talented in the US
         | you can get very far on talent alone. If he was in Germany he's
         | be a Ph.d or Postdoc toiling in some outdated research field
         | that nobody cares about.
         | 
         | The CTO has an even crazier CV. Born in the poorest European
         | country, BSc at Dartmond (is that considered a good uni? idk),
         | internship at GS, a stint at Tesla, couple of startups and hits
         | gold with OpenAi. A BSc in mechanical engineering wouldn't even
         | get you a job in Germany.
        
           | sdeframond wrote:
           | > If you're really talented in the US you can get very far on
           | talent alone
           | 
           | While this seems true, I wonder how much selection bias is
           | involved here. I mean, we wouldn't know about talented people
           | that kept failing, right?
           | 
           | Edit: since they failed, they must be dumb, right? No matter
           | how many PhDs they have. (I am being sarcastic, ofc)
        
           | borroka wrote:
           | As somebody who grew up in Europe and moved to the US for a
           | postdoc and then started working in tech and never left, the
           | main difference is the lack of venture capital ecosystem in
           | Europe. Why there is no VC ecosystem is a topic for another
           | day. You can have a brilliant idea, but with debt financing,
           | start-ups are not an inviting business for banks, whether the
           | founders have the "right" credentials or not.
        
           | swyx wrote:
           | maybe Europe needs to lighten up a little on the
           | credentialism. (i am not at all saying this is exclusive to
           | europe tho)
        
             | mustafa_pasi wrote:
             | Definitely, but it is not our only problem. We don't get
             | those lucrative internships and neither do we get the
             | boatloads of startup capital.
             | 
             | It's all caused by the same risk averse mentality, though.
        
               | nxm wrote:
               | Most importantly, it's bankruptcy laws in the US that
               | encourage and reward risk taking which push technology
               | forward. Last I've heard Europe is trying to update its
               | laws for this exact reason
        
               | cushpush wrote:
               | The "risk averse" mentality is insightful to me,
               | attempting to comprehend what cultural differences my
               | (European issue) parents engage the world with
        
               | mustafa_pasi wrote:
               | Oh, it's definitely one of the most distinctive
               | difference between US and Europe. Of course it is not all
               | the same. Germans are on the more conservative side,
               | while the Dutch are known to be more entrepreneurial. But
               | overall none is on the same level as you Americans.
        
               | troupo wrote:
               | It's caused by "a business that loses billions of dollars
               | a year for over a decade isn't a sustainable business"
               | mentality. The US is the exact opposite.
               | 
               | Even OpenAI, however amazing it is, is not a business
               | (yet?). It's a money sink.
        
               | cushpush wrote:
               | "Loss-leader" is the term, I believe
        
               | calderwoodra wrote:
               | Can you point to an example of a country that had/has a
               | similar mentality to the US and it backfired?
        
             | nashashmi wrote:
             | This is true. But this is also what happens when there is
             | too much money at play, and not enough of a try-and-fail
             | approach.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | api wrote:
         | I am very happy to see an actual researcher and innovator get a
         | significant piece of the proceeds from their work. This used to
         | be a fairly rare event. The fact that it's becoming more common
         | is a sign of progress.
        
           | mustafa_pasi wrote:
           | Definitely. It is why I like to say that when it comes to the
           | upper two quarters of income/wealth, there is way way way
           | more upwards economic mobility in the US than in Europe.
           | 
           | Here in Germany it is very easy to go from broke to middle
           | class if you are talented. But going from talented to rich is
           | impossible. There is no access to capital so people fight
           | over the few good paying corporate positions and even there
           | you mostly get the position through nepotism.
        
       | calibas wrote:
       | Let's not romanticize business too much, they want money.
        
         | rmbyrro wrote:
         | They want monopoly. Or, worse case, olygopoly. Which leads to
         | an unrivaled, long-term money making machine and power.
        
           | tough wrote:
           | moneypoly
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | mkii wrote:
         | OpenAI is technically a non-profit :-)
        
         | mmanciop wrote:
         | The just want tons of moneys
        
         | JamesBarney wrote:
         | The Open AI corporation is owned by a non-profit.
        
           | trwaw wrote:
           | Open Ai is a cash grab that's shitting on everything the open
           | source movement used to stand for. They have single handedly
           | done more damage to the open source ecosystem in 4 years than
           | Microsoft did in 40.
        
             | samvher wrote:
             | Can you say more? It sounds like you're referring to more
             | than just the contamination of the word "open".
        
           | stonogo wrote:
           | Irrelevant. The non-profit is controlled by the same people,
           | and only existed to class their massive startup capital as
           | 'donations.'
        
       | kaycebasques wrote:
       | > "In order to take advantage of the transformer, you needed to
       | scale it up," says Adam D'Angelo, the CEO of Quora, who sits on
       | OpenAI's board of directors.
       | 
       | Ah, OK. So Quora is probably an input data source for OpenAI.
       | Hadn't seen that connection before.
       | 
       | Edit, yes, they explicitly say it a little further down:
       | 
       | > To build it, they drew on a collection of 7,000 unpublished
       | books, many in the genres of romance, fantasy, and adventure, and
       | refined it on Quora questions and answers, as well as thousands
       | of passages taken from middle school and high school exams.
        
       | reducesuffering wrote:
       | In this thread, people accuse Sam Altman of pursuing purely
       | financial gain while he holds no equity in OpenAI.
        
         | mym1990 wrote:
         | As if equity is the only possible way to get rich. Sam has
         | plenty of money, his next goal is likely an indirect
         | accumulation of power, for better or for worse.
        
       | beardedwizard wrote:
       | They want us to believe the hype, all of it. So much fawning in
       | this article I had to stop reading.
        
         | kaycebasques wrote:
         | Pretty tough to read, yes. A Beatles comparison, seriously?
         | Nonetheless, quite a few interesting nuggets of data in
         | there...
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | mangecoeur wrote:
         | I was waiting for the part where the journalist gave sam a bj
        
       | AnonCoward42 wrote:
       | > The air crackles with an almost Beatlemaniac energy as the star
       | and his entourage tumble into a waiting Mercedes van. They've
       | just ducked out of one event and are headed to another, then
       | another, where a frenzied mob awaits. As they careen through the
       | streets of London--the short hop from Holborn to Bloomsbury--it's
       | as if they're surfing one of civilization's before-and-after
       | moments. The history-making force personified inside this car has
       | captured the attention of the world. Everyone wants a piece of
       | it, from the students who've waited in line to the prime
       | minister.
       | 
       | A lot of words for saying absolutely nothing regarding the topic.
       | And the article goes on like this. Thanks for nothing.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | " _Please don 't post shallow dismissals, especially of other
         | people's work. A good critical comment teaches us something._"
         | 
         | " _Please don 't pick the most provocative thing in an article
         | or post to complain about in the thread. Find something
         | interesting to respond to instead._"
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | Ylpertnodi wrote:
           | I found the quote and the comment interesting. All through
           | the article I was wondering "is this dreadful, or just me?"
           | Purple prose at it's very finest, and well worthy of top
           | billing in Pseuds Corner in the magazine Private Eye.
        
         | echelon wrote:
         | I also dislike this writing style in most of the places it gets
         | employed.
         | 
         | Unless you're writing an engaging essay about adventurers
         | climbing Everest, the plight of local doctors in war-torn
         | countries, etc., I don't need effervescent language. It's
         | distracting and hinders communication.
         | 
         | Keep the article factual and succinct. No fancy picture needs
         | to be painted.
         | 
         | I'm trying to quickly analyze and synthesize into my world
         | view. Not soak in it.
        
       | noud wrote:
       | > What OpenAI really wants
       | 
       | 1. Get lots of users; 2. monetize everything; 3. go public; 4.
       | sell all shares and get super rich?
        
         | mustafa_pasi wrote:
         | That's if they are not ambitious. Might also be trying to
         | become the new Google, or at least put the O in MANFANGO.
        
           | stavros wrote:
           | Jesus, can we find a phrase like "tech giants", rather than
           | changing the acronym according to the stock market?
        
             | zoklet-enjoyer wrote:
             | Reminds me of 2SLGBTQ+
        
             | bob1029 wrote:
             | I typically use "F100" or "F500" to refer to the space of
             | all large corporations. This feels to me like a happy blend
             | between explicit naming and including everyone with an LLC.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | I think the difference there is that FAANG+ refers
               | explicitly to tech companies, rather than things like
               | Exxon or whatnot.
        
           | paulddraper wrote:
           | Lol I did always wonder how Netflix qualified for FAANG but
           | little ol' Microsoft didn't.
        
             | jedberg wrote:
             | FAANG was coined by Jim Cramer, a stock pundit. It was the
             | five biggest tech earners that year. Microsoft was flat
             | which is why it wasn't there, while Netflix was the single
             | biggest gainer in the S&P500 that year.
             | 
             | It has nothing to do with tech, salary, talent, or anything
             | like it. It's purely based on stock growth in 2012/2013.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | How the turn tables
        
             | anurag6892 wrote:
             | higher comp at Netflix
        
           | isanjay wrote:
           | FANMANGO. has mango
        
         | jstummbillig wrote:
         | It's fairly striking how okay it is to simply paint someone
         | with power in any corner you please. You can basically make any
         | claim you want, and be just fine with it, societally.
         | 
         | I also notice, how the effortlessness with which it is done
         | increasingly provides a solid estimate for how lame the
         | painters are.
        
           | stonogo wrote:
           | That's a very florid unsubstantiated ad-hominem. You could at
           | least attempt to refute the actual claim being made. Several
           | of OpenAI's "founding donors" feel burned by the taking-it-
           | private shenanigans, so it's not exactly an outlandish take.
        
         | [deleted]
        
         | [deleted]
        
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