[HN Gopher] Flies neglect food and endure shocks to seek a dopam...
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       Flies neglect food and endure shocks to seek a dopamine reward
        
       Author : gmays
       Score  : 46 points
       Date   : 2023-10-31 17:33 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.dpag.ox.ac.uk)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.dpag.ox.ac.uk)
        
       | thedigitalone wrote:
       | I misread the title as 'files' and was very confused for a
       | moment.
        
       | VierScar wrote:
       | I believe this is very common, with rats starving themselves to
       | death next to food while able to get dopamine. Cats too.
       | 
       | As I understand it, it's a reward signal that becomes an
       | "expected reward in future" signal with some learning.
       | 
       | Been reading an interesting book that touches on this, AI and
       | evolution called A Brief History of Intelligence.
        
       | Podgajski wrote:
       | It's not the dopamine, it's the GABA that the dopamine releases
       | that they are really craving.
       | 
       | People don't get addicted to dopamine, they get addicted to GABA.
       | 
       | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23034651/#:~:text=GABA%20is%....
        
         | fragmede wrote:
         | If that were true, I'd expect gabapentin, which is a GABA
         | analogue, to be far more popular. I'm guessing it isn't as
         | simple as that though.
        
           | Podgajski wrote:
           | It is popular. The street name for gabapentin and Pregabalin
           | is "Bud". It is addictive.
           | 
           | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3404313/
           | 
           | https://www.vice.com/en/article/gyz49y/the-strange-drug-
           | kill...
           | 
           | GABA analogues are just metabolized a lot in the gut and do
           | not get into the brain as easily as triggering the release
           | via dopamine and serotonin agonists.
        
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       (page generated 2023-10-31 23:00 UTC)