[HN Gopher] Solar energy storage breakthrough could make househo...
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       Solar energy storage breakthrough could make households self-
       sufficient
        
       Author : stareatgoats
       Score  : 43 points
       Date   : 2023-11-05 21:16 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (sifted.eu)
 (TXT) w3m dump (sifted.eu)
        
       | spaniard89277 wrote:
       | Tell me when it's in production and I can see a price listed
       | somewhere.
        
         | 1letterunixname wrote:
         | There are commercial-scale MHHC storage options already. The
         | difference here, post vaporware, would be seeing a residential-
         | scale one deployed and in use.
        
       | narrator wrote:
       | Ammonia is probably the most scalable medium for energy storage.
       | It doesn't need to be pressurized, and doesn't leak as easily as
       | hydrogen does. You can also turn it into fertilizer, which is a
       | huge advantage that gasoline doesn't have. It's going to be the
       | go to solution for ocean container ships and many companies are
       | already working on large scale marine ammonia engines.
       | 
       | More Discussion of ammonia's potential over here:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38053586
        
         | pictureofabear wrote:
         | You can also turn it into a bomb. That would be neat.
        
           | 0cf8612b2e1e wrote:
           | As opposed to gasoline, hydrogen, or methane?
        
             | pictureofabear wrote:
             | Yes, those are quite flammable too.
        
             | AtlasBarfed wrote:
             | methane/hydrogen/kinda gasoline at least combust into
             | relatively benign substances, what happens when ammonia
             | burns?
        
         | mhandley wrote:
         | The Royal Society produced quite a good policy brief on green
         | ammonia a couple of years back. Does sound very promising for a
         | number of industries.
         | 
         | https://royalsociety.org/-/media/policy/projects/green-ammon...
        
       | 1letterunixname wrote:
       | Sounds like micro-scale MHHC. A press release isn't going to
       | reveal their secret sauce and I didn't come across specifics in a
       | quick review of the research literature, but I'm curious which
       | materials and processes go into manufacturing the substrate.
        
         | rini17 wrote:
         | What is MHHC? I only found "Major histocompatibility complex"
        
           | steanne wrote:
           | metal hydride hydrogen compressor
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | Is there a better/more balanced article that describes this
       | company's technology more accurately? This device does not use
       | "solid hydrogen", and that absurd misnomer made me discount most
       | of this article. They did say elsewhere that it is instead a
       | solid-oxide fuel cell [1], but I have no idea if this is in any
       | way. significantly better/cheaper option than batteries.
       | 
       | 1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_oxide_fuel_cell
        
       | rgmerk wrote:
       | Not an expert but from what scanty technical detail is presented
       | in the article, it sounds like they're using:
       | 
       | * metal hydride to store hydrogen.
       | 
       | * a reversible fuel cell that can either split water to extract
       | the hydrogen, or combine the hydrogen with oxygen from the air to
       | make electricity
       | 
       | * using the "waste" heat as space/water heating (this is another
       | variation of "combined heat and power" and is pretty widely
       | deployed, though perhaps not with fuel cells).
       | 
       | There's been talk about using metal hydrides for hydrogen storage
       | for many decades, and they appear to be commercially available
       | [1]. That said, none of the discussion of hydrogen bulk storage
       | at commercial scale seems to be talking about hydrides - it seems
       | more to be about underground caverns just like natural gas, or
       | tanks if you don't have a handy underground cavern. Hydrogen fuel
       | cell vehicles all seem to be using cryogenic tanks.
       | 
       | If this company has an approach that can lead to anything
       | approximating seasonal storage in a home-friendly form factor at
       | anything approximating a reasonable cost (and that reasonable
       | cost could be pretty high given the functionality), the world
       | will beat a path to their door.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.h2planet.eu/en/detail/MyH2300
        
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       (page generated 2023-11-05 23:00 UTC)