[HN Gopher] Rising pay transparency causing an employer compensa...
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       Rising pay transparency causing an employer compensation
       information 'arms race'
        
       Author : rustoo
       Score  : 53 points
       Date   : 2023-11-06 19:54 UTC (1 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnbc.com)
        
       | ghaff wrote:
       | So there's an _information_ arms race.
       | 
       | But the story seems to suggest that the net effect isn't
       | especially pronounced. For the candidate, more information is
       | good I guess if it keeps you from wasting your time. On the other
       | hand, the story also seems to suggest that it's maybe leading to
       | more "take it or leave it" offers. (Though probably hard to
       | factor out from overall hiring levels.)
        
       | monero-xmr wrote:
       | Need to pay someone more in order to hire them? New job title -
       | "Staff Software Engineer, Algorithm Design". Wow I just created a
       | new pay band that's no longer bound by whatever was set for
       | "Staff Software Engineer".
        
         | rc_mob wrote:
         | Is this why companies have such weird job titles these day?
        
       | karaterobot wrote:
       | I applaud pay transparency, but reading the text of my state's
       | legislation regarding it (RCW 49.58.110), all I see is that it
       | says most employers must have a pay scale that is known to
       | candidates. My initial adversarial response as an imaginary
       | business would be to say "okay, the pay scale for this position
       | is between $0-$10000000, depending on qualifications". Now we're
       | back where we started, with the candidate having no valuable
       | information, and the company seemingly in compliance with the
       | law. Why wouldn't this work?
       | 
       | Anyway, with regards to the actual article, I was wondering just
       | what mechanism supposedly made jobs with pay transparency harder
       | to negotiate from a recruiter's perspective. Is the implication
       | that there were _no_ hard salary bands before this, so recruiters
       | could sometimes offer 2x or 10x the salary? I 'm sure it happened
       | for exceptional candidates, even though it certainly never came
       | up when I negotiated my salary...
       | 
       | But I'm wondering: did it happen so often that it affects the
       | overall statistics? That would be a moderate surprise to me.
        
         | rafaelmn wrote:
         | Because stating your pay range like that makes you sound like a
         | scammer ?
        
           | karaterobot wrote:
           | That's an absurd example, but you see what I mean. Change it
           | to $150-275k if that makes more sense. That's still a huge
           | range: it probably fits 75% of software jobs in the U.S. The
           | point is that you could still comply with the letter of the
           | law without giving candidates very much actual information.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Which actually seems pretty reasonable assuming a median
             | somewhere around the middle. That's +/- ~$60K which is a
             | fair bit of money but seems like rational range for a given
             | role.
        
         | bee_rider wrote:
         | I'd expect (hope at least) that the courts would see listing
         | $0-$1000000 as an obviously bad faith tactic to subvert the
         | law. If it became a real thing that companies did, I guess the
         | legislature would just pass another law.
        
           | chongli wrote:
           | Then make it less obvious? Pay scale for this position:
           | Grade | Pay Range         E     | 40k-50k         D     |
           | 50k-60k         C     | 60k-70k         B     | 70k-80k
           | A     | 80k-90k         A+    | 90k-150k
           | 
           | Grade will be determined by qualifications. Doesn't this
           | sound more like a good faith pay scale?
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | As long as it is possible to apply specifically for a grade
             | that seems fine, right?
        
         | Obscurity4340 wrote:
         | They should have to produce and justify it on the basis of the
         | previous salary the position required to fill. And I mean this
         | is the sense of them being forced to err on the side of
         | disclosure, I'm sick of this shit where companies always get
         | the discretionary aspect when they need cold, hard, regulation
         | and absolute liabillity. The burden needs to start shiftingto
         | the more facile and natural starting point: the business/hirer.
         | They're running the ship, they need to start charting a legal
         | and practicable course that respects the dignity of the sea of
         | jobseekers.
         | 
         | This whole "based on qualifications" is stupid because there's
         | obviously a base level of competency required for candidates
         | and successfull candidates and at the end of the day, its more
         | reasonable to make the previous salary the baseline unless the
         | position has radically altered. If they lie, charge 'em with
         | wire fraud and swoop in as a lesson to the next jerk who wants
         | to play games with hiring and payroll
         | 
         | Hell crowdsource it and turn the panopticon back on the abyss
         | where it belongs.
         | 
         | Edit: just have a simple test like how much does the least
         | qualified yet acceptable candidate demand and work your way up
         | from there if they have your "special magic abillities"/quals.
        
         | olddustytrail wrote:
         | As mentioned, such an approach is an immediate red flag to
         | anyone applying.
         | 
         | But also, judges and courts really aren't impressed with the
         | "but technically" argument. You will get locked up if you try
         | to play the smartarse.
        
         | contravariant wrote:
         | I'm guessing it wouldn't work because it is quite a lot easier
         | to tell when a company is being hostile when they're disclosing
         | information, as opposed to a company being reluctant to
         | disclose information. I mean, given the choice between a job
         | listing stating a pay scale of $0-$10000000 or $75000-$125000
         | it'd be very optimistic to assume the former will actually lead
         | to a higher offer.
         | 
         | Basically by forcing employers to state _a_ scale you force
         | them to bid against each other not only on the total amount but
         | also the specificity. When there 's only a few companies
         | disclosing any information at all this competition has little
         | effect, but this changes when they're supposed to say
         | _something_ (and I think courts will rule that $0-$10000000 is
         | not a real pay grade, one end is below minimum wage and the
         | other is probably higher than can fit in the budget).
         | 
         | Of course is there's no enforcement at all it can still devolve
         | in the same meaningless pay scale everywhere.
        
         | karatinversion wrote:
         | But then you need to run your business with that salary range -
         | if you put it in writing to your hr people or hiring managers
         | that the maximum they can actually offer is $less_than_that,
         | those emails will come out in discovery.
        
           | yowzadave wrote:
           | And if the floor of your salary range is lower than that of
           | all your competitors, it will make it harder to attract good
           | applicants to the position; I definitely notice the bottom
           | end of the range when looking at job postings.
        
         | slg wrote:
         | >Now we're back where we started, with the candidate having no
         | valuable information, and the company seemingly in compliance
         | with the law. Why wouldn't this work?
         | 
         | Maybe that doesn't tell a candidate the actual pay range of the
         | job, but it definitely is valuable information that tells you
         | about how the company operates. I wouldn't want to work
         | anywhere that does that because it shows a contempt for both
         | the law and prospective employees.
        
         | blibble wrote:
         | > I applaud pay transparency, but reading the text of my
         | state's legislation regarding it (RCW 49.58.110), all I see is
         | that it says most employers must have a pay scale that is known
         | to candidates. My initial adversarial response as an imaginary
         | business would be to say "okay, the pay scale for this position
         | is between $0-$10000000, depending on qualifications". Now
         | we're back where we started, with the candidate having no
         | valuable information, and the company seemingly in compliance
         | with the law. Why wouldn't this work?
         | 
         | tighten up the disclosure requirements
         | 
         | example: produce the distribution, at 5% resolution with a
         | range 2 SDs around the median
        
         | jdwithit wrote:
         | Netflix literally does (or at least did) this. It's not even a
         | hypothetical.
         | 
         | https://finance.yahoo.com/news/90000-to-900000-pay-transpare...
        
           | seattle_spring wrote:
           | Netflix actually does pay $900k to a non-trivial amount of
           | employees though.
        
       | johnny99k wrote:
       | Pay transparency only helps the employer in the long-run. It
       | essentially allows every employer to collude on how much they
       | will pay a candidate. It also allows the employer to take most of
       | your negotiating power away.
       | 
       | It might work right now because not every company is transparent,
       | but if these laws were in place everywhere, it will be a
       | different story.
       | 
       | "Pay transparency in some ways moves the competition away from
       | salaries, away from wages and toward non cash benefits, or toward
       | equity comp, toward flexibility,"
       | 
       | This puts more of the risk on the employee with very little
       | control over how the company is run. Equity often forces you to
       | stay at a poorly-run company or with a terrible manager because
       | you won't be able to cash-out for at least a couple of years (if
       | at all).
       | 
       | I would much rather have the money up front and invest as I
       | please.
        
         | programmarchy wrote:
         | I doubt this take. How is every employer going to collude?
        
           | johnny99k wrote:
           | It will be public information, hence 'transparency'.
        
             | Kirby64 wrote:
             | Employers already can pay for this data through companies
             | that literally provide this. Employees do not have access
             | to the same data due to cost (unless you count stuff like
             | levels.fyi or Glassdoor). How would making this info more
             | public help employers more than employees?
        
         | cjensen wrote:
         | Employers already had a form of pay transparency in market
         | research. Typically business pay to receive compensation ranges
         | in return for money and for data.
        
         | jghn wrote:
         | Why would this reduce negotiating power outside of cases where
         | one *shouldn't* have leverage in the first place?
         | 
         | Someone who just happens to be a smooth talker shouldn't be
         | earning more than someone else. If they actually bring more to
         | the table, that is why they should earn more.
         | 
         | In a company with transparent compensation you have access to
         | what everyone else is making so you can demonstrate you bring
         | more value to the company than other people making $X.
        
       | chrismorgan wrote:
       | I looked at some job listings in last week's whoishiring thread
       | out of curiosity. Saw one company listing a salary range of
       | $1K-1M on one job and $10-100K on another.
        
         | phendrenad2 wrote:
         | This kind of malicious compliance is what everyone said would
         | happen, but to be fair most companies with any sense are too
         | risk-averse to give that wide a range, and they actually give
         | you a realistic idea of what the role will pay, with the low
         | end being their lowest CoL location and the high end being
         | SF/NYC/etc. YMMV of course...
        
         | Etheryte wrote:
         | I mean, that's a good signal, they're actively letting you know
         | you should avoid them at all costs.
        
           | airstrike wrote:
           | You also sort of know it's definitely not a $1M or $100K pay
           | for either of those
        
       | alwaysrunning wrote:
       | The problem with the added benefits is that you don't get their
       | true value until after you have started working. To say that the
       | employer covers your cost for health care might sound great until
       | you see the level of HC they offer, or we cover PPO but not HSA.
       | We offer 401K but no matching, or 1% matching, or ...you get the
       | idea. So these perks can be misleading and you may turn down a
       | higher base thinking you are getting a better overall package
       | when in fact the opposite is true.
        
         | jghn wrote:
         | 100% of job offers I've had over the last few decades has come
         | with access to information like "we cover PPO but not HSA" and
         | "but no matching, or 1% matching".
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | Typically information about things like matching are available
         | up-front and pretty easy to value.
         | 
         | Medical, including things like disability is the major benefit
         | that's hard to value. Even if you get all the information, it's
         | hard to know how good or bad a given plan is and the value of
         | various options for your specific situation. How do you even
         | value disability plans.
        
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       (page generated 2023-11-06 21:00 UTC)