[HN Gopher] Lightweight Linux Distributions for Older PCs
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       Lightweight Linux Distributions for Older PCs
        
       Author : billybuckwheat
       Score  : 44 points
       Date   : 2023-11-12 18:58 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.freecodecamp.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.freecodecamp.org)
        
       | WallyFunk wrote:
       | I tried Linux Lite[0] in a VM, and there was an awful bug where
       | after setting up a disk encryption password, it wouldn't decrypt
       | when I went to login, so I just abandoned my little experiment. I
       | really should submit a bug report about that.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.linuxliteos.com/
        
       | ei8ths wrote:
       | depending how light weight, my go to on old computers would a
       | xubuntu or xfce flavor. that DE is awesome.
        
       | snvzz wrote:
       | I have found that Openbsd and Netbsd often work better than Linux
       | on older PCs.
       | 
       | Non-UNIX systems like KolibriOS, Haiku or Aros tend to fly on
       | hardware where UNIX does not.
       | 
       | On an old enough system, FreeDOS, ELKS or Fuzix.
        
       | FirmwareBurner wrote:
       | It's sad that the 'light-weight-ness' of a distro seems to
       | superficially only be measured on how much RAM it uses, instead
       | of CPU load or disk I/O which have a much bigger impact on how
       | snappy an OS feels than RAM, as most linux distros don't use that
       | much RAM anyway to make a difference once you launch a memory hog
       | like Chrome, but they can hit the CPU and disk hard enough to
       | make a dent on performance, especially on older systems with HDD
       | and slow CPUs.
        
         | readingnews wrote:
         | I agree... so if you use the GUI, the window manager has a lot
         | to do with it (hence the other posters comment about wayland).
         | The author also notes the size of the download/distro, which is
         | not equal to install size. If you wanted to go really crazy,
         | perhaps install gentoo and only put in the packages you
         | absolutely need?
         | 
         | I still find this site terribly useful, and parse through
         | distros probably once a month. https://distrowatch.com/
        
         | pjmlp wrote:
         | Yes, this is greatly increased on older CPUs that aren't that
         | rich in cores, thus the current heavy multi-processing takes an
         | heavy toll on them, basically why threads used to be favoured
         | back when they were modern.
        
       | aidenn0 wrote:
       | For older desktops, soon it will be "anything not running
       | Wayland" as I don't own a discrete GPU that works with Wayland
       | (my 7 year old laptop with Intel HD Graphics 520 runs it fine,
       | but any ATI/AMD card too old to run AMDGPU is not supported.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | Additional option: Debian Stable is fine for older desktops and
       | laptops, at least as far back as including mobile Core 2 Duo.
       | Preferably with at least a couple GB RAM and SSD.
       | 
       | It works even better if you disable Wayland and some of the other
       | desktop infrastructure stuff, and use a power-user window manager
       | like around XMonad or i3wm. But the stock Debian Gnome-y desktop
       | performs OK too.
       | 
       | This also fits with using Debian Stable by default everywhere.
       | There's little "scrappy small team" efficiencies when you default
       | to having the same thing on your workstation/laptop, your
       | servers, your RasPis projects, old utility laptops, etc.
        
       | atmosx wrote:
       | NetBSD? :-)
       | 
       | NetBSD runs great on old hardware. Indeed, supporting old
       | hardware is one of the main goals of the project.
        
         | geraldhh wrote:
         | thou even the "old-school" port seems to require a 486
         | 
         | https://wiki.netbsd.org/ports/i386/
        
       | Beijinger wrote:
       | Bodhi User here. Yes, can be used with tiny resources. But runs
       | as well on a fat machine. Pleasant experience.
        
       | jamesrr39 wrote:
       | Very happy Slax user (recovery from USB stick only, not as a
       | daily driver). Works great on older laptops, even from USB
       | booting is pretty quick and the (quite basic, but very
       | functional) UI is pretty snappy. It has both 64 and 32 bit
       | distributions, and uses apt as a package manager so it's easy to
       | pick up if you know ubuntu/debian (and easy to search online for
       | packages, compared to less used package managers).
       | 
       | Would definitely suggest to anyone trying to squeeze another few
       | years out of an old machine.
        
       | schemescape wrote:
       | > The best part is that Peppermint OS is free to download and
       | try.
       | 
       | An odd comment. Isn't that the case for all these distributions?
       | 
       | Edit to add: I would say a more interesting factor is being able
       | to test drive from a USB drive without having to install
       | anything.
        
       | vermaden wrote:
       | FreeBSD.
        
       | jeffbee wrote:
       | "This tiny OS weighs in at under 300MB, so it can run smoothly
       | even on systems with as little as 512MB of RAM."
       | 
       | Either written by ChatGPT or author is quite confused.
        
         | geraldhh wrote:
         | in an effort to clear your confusion; the first number is
         | persistent storage, the second one max main memory.
        
           | jeffbee wrote:
           | And in what way does the one cause the other? Slackware Linux
           | 3 was about that size on disk and it ran perfectly well on a
           | machine with 4MiB of main memory.
        
       | jbverschoor wrote:
       | What about lightweight distros for modern PCs?
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | Defined as what? Even a bottom-of-the-line NUC with a dual core
         | Celeron and only half the memory populated, using a 4GiB SO-
         | DIMM even though at this point those cost _more_ than 8GiB
         | modules, would be more than plenty to run any popular distro.
        
       | 28304283409234 wrote:
       | Bodhi. The enlightenment distro. I never thought I'd see the day.
        
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       (page generated 2023-11-12 23:00 UTC)