[HN Gopher] Switch off weird smart TV settings
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Switch off weird smart TV settings
        
       Author : DitheringIdiot
       Score  : 156 points
       Date   : 2023-12-04 16:08 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (practicalbetterments.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (practicalbetterments.com)
        
       | sp332 wrote:
       | And don't forget overscan.
        
         | jaywalk wrote:
         | The fact that it's still enabled by default on TVs being sold
         | today is an unforgivable sin.
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | We had the perfect opportunity to dump it into the wastebin
           | of history when TVs switched to HD, but for some damn reason
           | the industry decided to carry it forward.
        
             | sumtechguy wrote:
             | You would be surprised how many movies on dvd/bluray have
             | junk in the margins. Usually just a line or an overscan of
             | the audio track. But a lot of them have it.
             | 
             | I turn off overscan as those artifacts do not bother me.
        
               | xp84 wrote:
               | Sometimes you can see the closed captions line of the
               | NTSC signal at the top of the frame of the video when
               | watching an old show converted to digital from an NTSC
               | source. It looks like a single line of black and white
               | dashes which dances around quickly every time the
               | onscreen captions would have changed and then sits static
               | until the captions update again.
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | Provisioning for overscan on 1080i CRTs seems just as
             | valuable as with 480i CRTs.
             | 
             | People want content to the edge of the screen, but not to
             | pay a TV technician to come and calibrate their tube to
             | exacting standards in their home. Content creators need to
             | know that some of their broadcast is invisible to some of
             | their viewers as a result.
             | 
             | Pixel perfect tvs came later, so the transiton to HD wasn't
             | the right time. ATSC3 could have been a reasonable time to
             | change, but then broadcasters couldn't use the same feed
             | for ATSC1 and ATSC3 ... and who knows if ATSC3 will ever
             | win over ATSC1, or if all the OTA TV spectrum will be
             | refarmed to telcos before that happens.
        
       | dissident_coder wrote:
       | motion smoothing is the worst feature ever conceived by man
        
         | todfox wrote:
         | It amazes me that humans continue to have this perverse desire
         | to fix what isn't broken.
        
           | kevincox wrote:
           | 1. Features on the box.
           | 
           | 2. More pop on the store display.
           | 
           | It turns out that "fixing" these things do result in more
           | people picking the TV. Just like an overstated display will
           | typically be preferred in a side-by-side comparison.
        
         | jokowueu wrote:
         | It's only good for anime where the fps is extremely low
        
           | dully-abrading wrote:
           | Animation is the _worst_ use case for motion interpolation
           | because the frames are individually drawn and timed by the
           | animators to achieve a particular look and feel.
        
             | ethbr1 wrote:
             | *Used to be. Now they're rendered
        
               | tuna74 wrote:
               | A lot of animation is still drawn. Some CG anime is also
               | combined with 2d drawn elements (like in SpiderMan into
               | the Spiderverse).
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | The luddite hacker in me wants to try interpolation on
               | early Ghibli movies.
        
           | nyx wrote:
           | Counterpoint: this YouTube rant by an animation person called
           | Noodle is a pretty good overview of why frame interpolation
           | sucks. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_KRb_qV9P4g
           | 
           | Basically, low FPS can be a stylistic choice, and making up
           | new frames at playback time often completely butchers some of
           | the nuances present in good animation.
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | Personally I'm dubious. There may be times when the low
             | framerate is a stylistic choice, but the vast majority of
             | the time it's purely a budget thing.
        
               | tuna74 wrote:
               | If you are a good director you can make the most of that
               | low budget. Look at the first episodes of Scum's wish
               | (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt6197170/) if you want a
               | good example.
        
             | jeroenhd wrote:
             | Low FPS can be a stylistic choice, but as a member of the
             | audience, I tend to disagree with that choice.
             | 
             | Perhaps it depends on the quality of the execution, but
             | there are shows where I wished I had frame interpolation.
        
         | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
         | I hear it's good for sports.
        
           | drivers99 wrote:
           | Sports are already shot at 60 fps. Same for any live TV
           | events. It makes movies look terrible, like it was shot on
           | video, to me and many others. Soap Opera effect. But for
           | things that were shot live on video, it looks like what it
           | is.
           | 
           | For the high frame rate version of The Hobbit that I saw, in
           | my opinion it looked bad for character shots but cool for
           | overhead action views.
        
             | imp0cat wrote:
             | Nowadays, TV sets can display a lot more that 60 fps (120,
             | 144Hz sets are quite common).
        
         | ProfessorLayton wrote:
         | I use it on a game-by-game basis when playing my Switch,
         | because it's so underpowered. It works surprisingly well when
         | playing Zelda Tears of the Kingdom.
        
         | smcleod wrote:
         | For me it's the absolute most important setting to enable on
         | any TV. Without it I really notice the tearing / juddering
         | effect that footage <40fps has.
        
           | imp0cat wrote:
           | And you know what, you may both be right! Different TV's use
           | different algorithms and tricks so what looks great on one,
           | might look quite bad on another one.
        
             | smcleod wrote:
             | Yeah absolutely true. I've seen some Samsung brand TVs do a
             | really bad job of it (also their colours are terribly over
             | saturated by default), where I've found the LGs do a good
             | job (at least the c and g series).
        
       | dontlaugh wrote:
       | Sadly, (mild) motion interpolation is necessary for those of us
       | that get headaches from 24fps video, especially panning shots.
       | 
       | If only filmmakers started with decent frame rates. The few films
       | that came out in 48 fps are so much nicer to look at.
        
         | jiayo wrote:
         | It's funny, watching films in 48fps in theatres (specifically
         | the first Hobbit movie that pioneered the concept) to me looks
         | like the actors acted in 2x slow motion and then someone
         | pressed fast forward. Everything looks incredibly unnatural.
        
           | sp332 wrote:
           | Peter Jackson added more motion blur in those because he said
           | that it played better with a focus group. I think sticking to
           | a normal 180-degree shutter angle would not feel so weird.
        
           | dontlaugh wrote:
           | There was weird motion blur, but to me it looked far more
           | normal than most films. I realise it's a minority opinion.
        
           | cassianoleal wrote:
           | I had a different experience. At first, I found things
           | unnatural like you did. After a few minutes, I figured out
           | that it was actually the opposite - it had a bit of a
           | theatrical thing going on, i.e. live action vs. recorded and
           | played back.
           | 
           | At that point I figured out that it was just because I've
           | been so used to crappy frame rates that the more natural
           | movements feel out of place.
           | 
           | I wonder what the first pass, with less motion blur, would
           | have felt like. Maybe better, maybe worse. I kind of feel it
           | would make it worse, in the same way that the transitional
           | from analog to high definition digital made it look worse to
           | me since I could notice the transitions between frames. That
           | is, at least at first. I'm used to it now.
        
           | ender341341 wrote:
           | I think people blamed the frame rate, but for me it was the
           | rest of the effects that put me off, faces were too softened,
           | lots of scenes had weird color saturation, as others
           | mentioned there was a lot of motion blur, compared to LOTR
           | the VFX really pulled me out of lots of scenes.
        
         | Timon3 wrote:
         | I'm personally fine with 24 and 48 FPS (without interpolation),
         | but what I absolutely can't stand is a variable rate. I saw
         | Avatar 2 in the cinema with this, and it ruined the experience
         | for me. Switching down always felt like the projector is
         | lagging.
        
         | jokowueu wrote:
         | I've never heard of headaches from 24fps video , must be rare
        
           | dontlaugh wrote:
           | Afaict it's a kind of migraine. Everyone I know that gets
           | headaches from low fps also gets migraines.
        
           | Finnucane wrote:
           | I'd never heard of it growing up in the era when that's all
           | there was. I don't know if it's rare, but it's only in the
           | last decade or so I've heard people complaining about it.
        
             | JohnFen wrote:
             | I grew up in the same era, and I definitely knew people who
             | could not watch TV because it induced headaches in them.
        
             | exitb wrote:
             | We don't perceive all types of screens in the same way.
             | Film projectors and CRTs display parts of the frame, only
             | part of the time. TFT and IPS screens introduce a lot of
             | inertia and blend the frames. Both of these help the motion
             | illusion. OLED on the other hand has the harshest frame
             | transition - it displays the entire area for the entire
             | time and switches frame content almost immediately.
        
           | smcleod wrote:
           | I get it too. I visually see tearing / juddering on most
           | video lower than about 40FPS and it's incredibly tiring.
        
         | TylerE wrote:
         | Even if they just moved to 30 like normal TV that'd be
         | noticeably better.
        
           | mejutoco wrote:
           | Just a note that NTSC has 30 fps. PAL has 25 fps.
        
           | dontlaugh wrote:
           | TV in the UK is generally 50 , at least.
        
             | TylerE wrote:
             | That's interlaced though. Effectively half for a
             | progressive scan.
        
               | dontlaugh wrote:
               | I don't think interlaced video is still broadcast, since
               | analog was shut down.
        
           | squidsoup wrote:
           | I don't think many cinematographers would agree with you. We
           | have the technology to make films at higher framerates, yet
           | few choose to do so.
           | 
           | Interestingly, David Lynch shot Inland Empire at 60fps
           | interlaced, but the film was released at 24fps.
        
         | lainga wrote:
         | Did you get this symptom from the narrow shutter snapshot-like
         | filming in Saving Private Ryan?
         | 
         | https://cinemashock.org/2012/07/30/45-degree-shutter-in-savi...
        
         | cpach wrote:
         | Interesting. Did you ever go to the movies in the 90s? Those
         | were all 24 fps. Did you get a headache then?
        
           | rocqua wrote:
           | Cinema has a black period in the middle of every frame, that
           | actually prevents these problems.
        
         | thedougd wrote:
         | Are we including 3:2 pull down and frame doubling as
         | interpolation?
        
         | rocqua wrote:
         | There is the alternative of Black frame insertion. It loses a
         | lot of brightness, but helps a lot with stuttering at 24 fps.
         | 
         | The problem that causes stuttering is (simplified) that your
         | eye is moving smoothly to follow something on the screen,
         | whilst the image is moving in discrete steps. So when your eyes
         | expect something fixed in side your view, its actually
         | stuttering.
         | 
         | Black frames make use of a natural image retention in the eye.
         | Where you effectively continue to see the last bright thing.
         | Hence what you expect to be stationary in your field of view
         | does remain stationary.
         | 
         | This was actually key to film based projectors working, because
         | they need a period of black to advance to the next frame.
         | Without image retention it would seem to flicker. Though 24 hz
         | is a bit to slow for that, so they actually added a black
         | period (by just blocking the light) in the middle of each frame
         | to even out the effect. They were already doing BFI, not for
         | motion smoothing, but for flicker smoothing. It seems likely
         | this is accidentally why 24hz film doesn't have stuttering
         | whilst 24hz screens do need it.
         | 
         | Personally I care too much about the brightness loss of BFI,
         | but it might be interesting for you.
        
       | lucisferre wrote:
       | I've tried filmmaker mode and it is just another kind of bad
       | smart TV setting, making everything way to dark instead of way
       | too bright. Turning of most "features" of these TVs seems to be
       | the only sane solution.
       | 
       | Of course perhaps it is the filmmakers that are to blame:
       | https://www.avclub.com/how-to-watch-dark-movies-and-tv-shows...
        
         | pipes wrote:
         | Yeah I'm finding film maker mode way too dark on my Samsung
         | oled.
         | 
         | I can't find any explanation of how it actually works. Does a
         | each movie get different settings set up by the director?!
         | Doubt it.
        
           | imp0cat wrote:
           | It supposedly makes the content look more "just as the
           | director intended".
           | 
           | However, Samsung TVs are not exactly known for realistic
           | colors. So turn up the eye candy and enjoy!
        
           | room500 wrote:
           | Typically, it means that if you put the TV in a dark room, it
           | is calibrated to the same specifications that the monitors
           | used in post-production used. Therefore, it is what the
           | directors "intended" the video to look like since they were
           | looking at the monitors (in a dark room).
           | 
           | However, if your room has even a little light in it, the
           | settings would make the TV too dark.
           | 
           | It will also disable any effects the TV has that aren't "map
           | video to screen 1:1" such as motion interpolation, upscaling
           | algorithms, etc
        
           | mjmsmith wrote:
           | I found FILMMAKER MODE (why is it capitalized in settings?)
           | dark and muddy on a Samsung Frame. The "Samsung TV picture
           | settings" section in the linked which.co.uk article [1] seem
           | like decent advice.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.which.co.uk/reviews/televisions/article/getti
           | ng-...
        
       | ryaneager wrote:
       | I treat the configuration settings from www.rtings.com as the
       | Lord's word.
        
         | pstorm wrote:
         | Took me a while to find the configuration settings you
         | mentioned. For anyone else, you go to a specific TV model's
         | page, and there is a tab called "Settings."
        
       | karmakaze wrote:
       | I'm surprised it doesn't mention "sharpness". It's tricky find
       | the _zero point_ : e.g. '0', '50', or '100' depending on whether
       | it means 'add sharpening', 'smooth/sharp', or 'remove smoothing'.
        
         | jwells89 wrote:
         | This is a frustration shared with some monitors, too. Either
         | the zero-point should be obvious or there should be a toggle
         | that disables the setting altogether.
        
         | smusamashah wrote:
         | Agree with sharpness, I undo this on every TV I get a chance to
         | touch at friends/family.
        
           | WheatMillington wrote:
           | You really go around to people's homes and change their TV
           | settings?
        
       | smcleod wrote:
       | Motion interpolation is an absolute essential for me. I can't
       | stand how choppy TVs (even high end models) are without them.
       | 
       | 30fps videos look very jarring to me, I almost always notice
       | "tearing" or "shuddering" - even when in a cinema. Enabling
       | motion interpolation / frame rate up scaling usually fixes this
       | for me.
       | 
       | It's so distracting and at times almost painful for me to watch
       | without it that at times I'll use a tool (Topaz Video AI) to re-
       | render videos to 50-60FPS.
        
         | ethbr1 wrote:
         | Interesting!
         | 
         | I can't stand motion interpolation. Turned off on every TV I
         | own. Will literally walk away and do something else if it's on
         | a (non-sports) TV in public. There's something "too smooth"
         | about it that irks me.
        
           | smcleod wrote:
           | It's interesting to think how different our visual systems
           | must be right? I'm always saying to friends "how can you
           | watch this? It's so choppy!" And some of them agree and
           | others don't see it at all.
           | 
           | Biology is weird so I say just give people the options to
           | pick what works for them.
        
             | ethbr1 wrote:
             | I read this (from HN?) awhile ago, and it boggled my mind
             | about how much subjective reality is actually invisibly
             | self-fabricated.
             | 
             | https://www.portsmouthctc.org.uk/a-fighter-pilots-guide-
             | to-s...
             | 
             | I expect refresh rate is similar, given that... if a
             | substantial portion of your subjective perception is
             | mentally fabricated, then your brain physiology
             | contributes, and that's set during childhood.
             | 
             | For reference, I grew up on NTSC screens (29.97 interlaced
             | frames per second).
        
               | toast0 wrote:
               | > For reference, I grew up on NTSC screens (29.97
               | interlaced frames per second).
               | 
               | Considering it as 30 interlaced frames per second isn't
               | really accurate. It's 60 fields per second. A lot of
               | content intended for interlaced broadcast is not 30 fps
               | broken into fields, it's 60 distinct half pictures per
               | second.
               | 
               | (Excuse my rounding)
        
               | MandieD wrote:
               | That link is an article I really, really wish I'd read
               | while learning how to drive, and is something I'll teach
               | my kid before he starts riding a bike with traffic. I
               | hadn't seen it before, so thanks.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | That and the Dutch(?) bike-safety trick [0] are minimal
               | effort life hacks I got from HN.
               | 
               | [0] In urban/bike areas, always open a car door with your
               | opposite hand (e.g. driver's side with right hand). It
               | forces you to turn your body, which allows you to look
               | behind you, which lets you notice bikers approaching from
               | behind before you open the door and splat them.
        
           | runeofdoom wrote:
           | Same here. It feels like it takes everything, from classic
           | B&W to modern SF extravaganzas, and turns them all into
           | somebody's home videos.
           | 
           | At the same time, I'm pretty confident that this is a
           | subjective phenomenon. My parents have it on all their TVs
           | and my mother both prefers it and notices immediately if
           | video isn't 60fps or equivalent, while my father says he
           | doesn't notice the difference.
        
           | pseudosavant wrote:
           | The problem typically is that motion interpolation isn't
           | consistently smooth. Generally a fixed framerate 30fps will
           | seem smoother than something that goes between 40-60fps. Our
           | brains are sensitive to changes in the pacing.
        
             | smcleod wrote:
             | The motion of an object isn't the same as the frame rate
             | though. You can have a 60fps scene where an object is
             | moving fast on one side of the screen and slow on the
             | other. It only means that for a given object travelling
             | from A to B - it will have more fine detail in its movement
             | for a given distance.
        
           | saltcured wrote:
           | I tend to avoid it, but don't constantly try out newer
           | devices and their settings. I always remember when I first
           | saw it on a proud friend's new TV about a decade ago. I was
           | deeply disturbed and asked him to turn off the feature.
           | 
           | We were watching an action/fighting movie with swords and
           | other martial arts, and I distinctly saw these graceful arcs
           | of the actors' limbs and weapons turned into polygons. The
           | motion interpolation clearly inferred linear transitions
           | between the different positions captured in the actual
           | frames. Imagine a large swing tracing out an octagonal path
           | with all the physical unreality that would entail.
           | 
           | It seemed like I was the only one in the room who perceived
           | this travesty.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | Decades of TV being filmed on cheap(er) video cameras that had
         | lousy picture quality but captured at 60 fps vs. film that
         | looked beautiful but only captured at 24 fps has taught people
         | that blurry smeary motion is the ideal.
        
           | J_Shelby_J wrote:
           | I used to think that but now I'm not so sure. Yeah 24fps is
           | bad for panning and sweeping movements, but....
           | 
           | There is something about 24fps that I believe may have
           | something to do with how the eye or brain works that makes
           | viewing more immersive. Perhaps it's due to historical
           | cultural reasons, but I'm not sure that totally explains it.
           | 
           | FWIW I play valorant on a 390fps monitor so I am not a "the
           | eye can only see 60fps" truther.
        
             | smcleod wrote:
             | 24/30fps looks dreadfully unnatural and distracting to many
             | people though. It's almost painful to watch on larger
             | screen sizes.
        
           | smcleod wrote:
           | If it's blurry or smeary then your TV / source is doing it
           | very wrong or just can't keep up or is too low resolution /
           | lacks quality upscaling.
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | It's blurry and smeary in the movie theater. You just can't
             | capture fast motion at 24 fps. Once you train yourself to
             | look for it you will never be able to stop seeing it.
        
               | smcleod wrote:
               | Oh sorry you mean it's blurry and smeary at 24 fps in the
               | cinema! Yes I agree. Sorry I thought you meant that
               | higher frame rates looks blurry.
        
         | xnx wrote:
         | Is tearing common? What video source are you watching where the
         | frames recorded in the video do not match the frames displayed
         | by the display?
        
           | smcleod wrote:
           | Very common for video footage lower than 40FPS. It doesn't
           | matter what the source is (AppleTV, laptop with HDMI, nvidia
           | shield, PS5) - this is very noticeable to a large chunk of
           | the population.
        
             | wolfd wrote:
             | What do you mean by "tearing"? Like, VSync-off tearing or a
             | different effect?
        
               | Zetobal wrote:
               | Must be vsync off otherwise nobody would watch movies.
        
               | smcleod wrote:
               | Sorry I was conflating juddering and tearing, I meant
               | juddering.
        
             | Retr0id wrote:
             | Perhaps you're conflating juddering and tearing? - they are
             | distinct. Judder is what you see with, for example, low-fps
             | panning, but tearing is where one segment of the screen
             | (usually a horizontal strip) is out of sync, still
             | displaying the previous frame, while the rest of the screen
             | has moved on. This is not normal on a correctly configured
             | system.
        
               | smcleod wrote:
               | Sorry - yes I am - I had to look up some examples but I'm
               | talking about juddering.
        
         | HPsquared wrote:
         | Same. It's more noticeable on large screens because more is in
         | the peripheral vision. Screens are larger today (and perhaps
         | people are putting bigger TVs into smaller rooms than before)
         | so we see more of the screen in our peripheral vision than
         | before.
         | 
         | Peripheral vision has a lot of rods (instead of cones) which
         | are more sensitive to rapid motion. I can certainly pick up
         | flicker and "perceive the frames" more clearly when looking in
         | my peripheral vision.
         | 
         | Same goes for the old CRT monitors: 60 Hz was an absolute no-
         | no, 85 was tolerable but higher was better.
         | 
         | Edit: CRTs were worse, of course, because they were constantly
         | flashing light-dark, unlike LCDs which simply transition from
         | frame to frame.
        
         | wolfd wrote:
         | A major issue with motion interpolation is that it can't be
         | perfect, and is often far from it. The implementation on many
         | TVs is jarring, you'll see super-smooth motion while an object
         | is moving a slow or medium speed, but as soon as the patch of
         | pixels that it's tracking goes really fast, it assumes the
         | patches are distinct, and the motion will be juddery.
         | Individual objects switching from high-framerate to low in the
         | span of a half-second is quite noticeable to my eyes, but I
         | admit that most people around me don't seem to care.
         | 
         | Maybe one day the real-time implementation will be good enough,
         | but I find that it's shockingly bad most of the time.
        
         | doctorhandshake wrote:
         | Is it possible what you're seeing is 'judder'[1] or bad 3:2
         | pulldown? I really don't think much actual 'tearing' [2] makes
         | it to screens in theaters - that would be a big screwup!
         | 
         | 1 - https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/judder
         | 
         | 2 - https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screen_tearing
        
           | smcleod wrote:
           | Yes sorry, Judder is the correct term.
        
         | smusamashah wrote:
         | For me when motion interpolation is on, I can immediately see
         | that it's interpolated. And then I keep noticing the artifacts
         | where the lines meet and boundaries. It's very distracting. I
         | experimented with this setting while watching Koyaanisqatsi and
         | for me it was better when it was very slight interpolation (at
         | 3 on the scale of 1 to 10).
        
       | Retr0id wrote:
       | > Motion interpolation or motion smoothing increases the frames
       | per second from 24fps to 60fps
       | 
       | It's pretty common for TVs to have even higher refresh rates
       | these days - my 4 year old mid-range LG OLED is 120hz, for
       | example. Conveniently, 24 evenly divides 120, so when you turn
       | off the interpolation you get perfectly consistent frame times.
       | 
       | As a more general note, don't be afraid to experiment with the
       | settings. If you're watching low-bitrate netflix streams, some of
       | the artifact-reduction filters can be worthwhile, especially on
       | the lower intensity settings.
       | 
       | For watching bluray remuxes however, "filmmaker mode" or
       | equivalent settings is generally the way to go.
        
       | fortyseven wrote:
       | Genuinely tired of people telling me what an awful person I am
       | for the weird shit I like. You do you.
        
       | vsskanth wrote:
       | I'm one of those people who turns on motion smoothing. For some
       | weird reason, it makes older shows like friends or sound of music
       | crystal clear on my LG C2 OLED. I can't explain why.
        
       | teddyh wrote:
       | Also: <https://rootmy.tv/>
        
       | hunter2_ wrote:
       | I find the headline to be seriously clickbaity, as the word
       | "smart" (in the context of TVs) generally refers to a network
       | connection that facilitates streaming, telemetry, ads, etc. but
       | TFA is not discussing that category of features whatsoever. It's
       | discussing features totally unrelated to the growing popularity
       | of disabling "smart TV" features for the sake of privacy and
       | fewer ads.
       | 
       | Unfortunately, I don't know that there's a generic non-jargon
       | word for this collection of settings, but let's not solve for
       | that by overloading the word "smart"!
        
         | urbandw311er wrote:
         | Or indeed being a sort of tech apologist by describing it as
         | "weird".
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | TVs were sold to us with some degree of smarts, they weren't
         | really smart, and upgrading or replacing the smarts is too much
         | work.
        
       | izzydata wrote:
       | Frame interpolation is so incredibly awful looking in my opinion.
       | Especially when it comes to animation. I can not comprehend all
       | of the people on Youtube that take a beautiful drawn animation
       | that is intentionally 24 frames per second and increase it to 60
       | thus ruining the hand crafted perfection of the drawn key frames.
        
         | tuna74 wrote:
         | Very little hand drawn animation is done a 24 fps. Which make
         | interpolating the actual movements even crappier.
        
       | imhoguy wrote:
       | Modern smart TVs are so disappointing that I just prefer watching
       | films on my 27" IPS computer monitor - no bloatware and every
       | video just looks right.
       | 
       | Not to mention that after 6 years the TV becomes useless junk
       | killed by bulky modern app updates. I think there is a market for
       | something like "Framework TV".
        
         | imp0cat wrote:
         | Well, an OLED will be pretty much dead after six years anyways.
         | 
         | Also, you cat reset an old, slow TV, put it in "dumb" mode,
         | then add something like a Vero V or another box.
        
           | jeffbee wrote:
           | > Well, an OLED will be pretty much dead after six years
           | anyways.
           | 
           | How much TV are you people watching such that this statement
           | becomes even remotely accurate? My 2017 LG OLED display says
           | it has 6400 power-on hours and it looks as good as new.
        
             | sb057 wrote:
             | The average American watches five hours of television every
             | day, or just shy of 11,000 hours over six years.
             | 
             | https://www.marketingcharts.com/television/tv-audiences-
             | and-...
        
               | sgt wrote:
               | Lots of people leave their television sets on for almost
               | the entire day, even when not watching. Never understood
               | that.
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | That explains a few things.
               | 
               | Still, the objective tests from RTINGS seem to suggest
               | that it's the LCD sets that look all fucked up after a
               | few years, while almost all the OLED ones look perfect.
               | And they OLED sets aren't showing a downtrend in overall
               | brightness over time.
               | 
               | https://www.rtings.com/tv/learn/longevity-results-
               | after-10-m...
        
             | eropple wrote:
             | Yeah, that's a wild claim to me too. My 2018 LG C8 has
             | about 5800 hours on it and it is indistinguishable from
             | new. (Though I've never run it at max brightness because it
             | would be blinding.)
        
           | mattgreenrocks wrote:
           | > Well, an OLED will be pretty much dead after six years
           | anyways.
           | 
           | Why is that?
        
             | imp0cat wrote:
             | They get dimmer as they age and might also develop "burn-
             | in".
        
           | Night_Thastus wrote:
           | This depends a LOT on both how, and how much the display in
           | question is used.
           | 
           | You can make an OLED visibly burn in within a couple months
           | if you max the brightness, cover it in static content and
           | then leave it running constantly.
           | 
           | Or it can last a decade if used lightly, on lower brightness,
           | with good burn-in compensation software, with few to no
           | static images.
        
             | ptmcc wrote:
             | A decade is still a really short lifespan for a TV
        
           | stevenwoo wrote:
           | Anecdotally, My cheap old TCL dumb LED tv light burned out
           | after about six years which is about average from what I'm
           | seeing online but maybe I can fix it. But I did use it as
           | suggested with a mi box.
        
         | whydoyoucare wrote:
         | Convert the Smart to DumbTV by offloading all apps to your
         | favorite streaming device (for example, Apple TV or Nvidia
         | Shield). If it helps, don't ever enable internet connectivity
         | to the Smart TV.
        
         | lintimes wrote:
         | Worse yet, now high end monitors (Samsung Odyssey G9 OLED) are
         | offered with poorly implemented smart TV hub features.
        
         | peruvian wrote:
         | It's not that hard to get around this. I kept my TV offline and
         | plugged in an Apple TV immediately.
        
         | mtlmtlmtlmtl wrote:
         | Some Webos LG TVs, like mine, can be rooted. I can now do
         | wonderful things like install an ad-blocking version of
         | youtube(still works in spite of recent changes). And SSH into
         | my tv and mess around with the Linux system if I want to.
        
           | IshKebab wrote:
           | But can you make the UI not super laggy?
           | 
           | I recently acquired a very old Sony TV it reminded me how
           | lag-free TV interfaces are supposed to work. But nooooo LG is
           | like "we're going to make great TVs but the UI is a poorly
           | written web page running on a 386, enjoy!"
        
       | smusamashah wrote:
       | I have done this on family and friends' TVs a number of times
       | already. Most of these settings are crapy and very visibly making
       | picture worse instead of better. Worse offender in my opinion is
       | the noise reduction or sharpness. Noise reduction is incidentally
       | also the one which makes Smart phone or other cheap camera
       | outputs worse.
        
         | Retr0id wrote:
         | > Noise reduction is incidentally also the one which makes
         | Smart phone or other cheap camera outputs worse.
         | 
         | This is all subjective of course, but I think you'll find that
         | in cheap cameras, _overdone_ noise reduction is the culprit,
         | rather than noise reduction itself. If you 're able to look at
         | the raw sensor data, I think you'll find something even worse
         | still. Small sensors are inherently very noisy, in typical
         | lighting conditions.
         | 
         | So yes, the images look worse than optimal, but not worse than
         | if there was no filtering at all.
        
       | hammock wrote:
       | Does the same apply for audio settings as picture settings?
       | 
       | For example, Dialog Clarity/Enhancement, TruVolume (automatic
       | volume leveling), and DTS Virtual:X?
       | 
       | Why or why not?
       | 
       | Do you use Spatial Audio on your Apple products (which sounds
       | great to me)?
        
       | sbliny wrote:
       | Consumer Reports has a "TV Screen Optimizer" that aims to give
       | users optimal picture settings by Brand/Model.
       | 
       | Also nice that they mention how to turn off ACR and other privacy
       | related features as well.
       | 
       | https://www.consumerreports.org/mycr/benefits/tv-screen-opti...
        
       | shijie wrote:
       | I recently went down the rabbit hole to find a dumb TV. It was
       | surprisingly difficult. I ended up with a Sceptre 65 inch TV, to
       | which I've plugged in a rooted, jailbroken Chromecast.
       | 
       | It's been awesome. The TV is fast to boot up, responsive, doesn't
       | spy on me, and doesn't need useless software updates.
        
       | codetrotter wrote:
       | The _smartest_ thing you can do with a "smart tv" is to keep it
       | unconnected from your WiFi and instead plug a Raspberry Pi into
       | one of the HDMI ports and use that for your YouTube etc needs.
        
         | varjag wrote:
         | None of the functions TFA discusses has anything to do with
         | connectivity.
        
           | codetrotter wrote:
           | No but my point is that if you keep your "smart TV" offline
           | you don't need to worry about any of the settings on it. And
           | that's just aside from all of the problematic things of
           | allowing it to connect.
        
             | clintfred wrote:
             | But their point is that your comment doesn't have anything
             | to do with what the article is talking about. TVs having
             | picture settings have nothing to do with connecting it to
             | the network.
        
       | Liquix wrote:
       | Or don't buy products that are subsidized by recording and
       | selling your data! Not to mention these half-baked "features"
       | produce thousands of hours of headaches, tech support calls, and
       | general unhappiness. $tvManufacturer could care less because red
       | line go up.
       | 
       | Build quality and software invasiveness are both going to keep
       | trending in the wrong directions until people stop buying smart
       | TVs. And it's not like you need to break the bank or order
       | commercial displays - $150 on Amazon for a dumb 43" 1080p, $260
       | for a 55" 4K.
        
         | clintfred wrote:
         | I don't necessarily disagree, but this article doesn't talk
         | about any of that. It's talk about picture setting, like motion
         | smoothing, dynamic range, local dimming, etc.
        
       | jowea wrote:
       | > Wouldn't I have remembered Elaine being a 9ft tall blue
       | humanoid alien with a tail?
       | 
       | I never observed what TFA is complaining about, does someone have
       | an screenshot?
        
       | bkm wrote:
       | Just get a modern Sony TV and be done with it. They perfected
       | Motionflow to the point where you no longer think about framerate
       | (choppiness nor soap opera). It's clearly a priority, probably
       | because they are the only manufacturer with their own studios
       | (Columbia/Sony pictures). There is a reason people pay the $800+
       | Sony tax over any TV that has the same panel.
        
         | richwater wrote:
         | Is it just that easy? Do you have any specific model recs?
        
         | deanCommie wrote:
         | That doesn't make sense. Are you saying these TV's still
         | butcher the original artistic intent of the creators for the
         | sake of arbitrary petty consumer desires to have their
         | expensive TV purchase be justified?
         | 
         | But they just do it better than the other manufacturers do?
        
           | flir wrote:
           | C'mon, that's a reddit-level wilful misinterpretation of what
           | he actually said. I mean, look:
           | 
           | Are you saying the original artistic intent of the creators
           | to insert unskippable ads at the beginning of the disc is
           | more important than the consumer's right to control the
           | playback of the content they bought? Plus I heard it might
           | kill babies.
           | 
           | See? It's just silly.
        
         | chpatrick wrote:
         | But then what framerate is it?
        
         | thedougd wrote:
         | Are they changing their interpolation settings based on source
         | material? Some TVs will disable motion interpolation when they
         | detect 24 frame rate content.
        
         | com2kid wrote:
         | The Sony tax is because ads on Sony TVs can all be turned off.
         | Plenty of TVs have their price subsidized by ads, where as when
         | going through initial setup, I've had Sony TVs with ads
         | disabled _by default_ and questions asking if you want to turn
         | them on.
         | 
         | Sadly disabling "recommended content" on the Google TV launcher
         | also disabled voice search from the remote, but I am pretty
         | sure that is a Google problem and not something Sony chose.
         | 
         | (Also my Sony TV cannot stay connected to my WiFi network for
         | more than half an hour before I have to toggle WiFi on and off
         | again...)
        
       | LeoPanthera wrote:
       | The thing I hate about "advice" like this is that it assumes that
       | everyone likes the same things and feels the same way, and it
       | comes across as an attempt to shame anyone otherwise.
       | 
       | I _like_ motion interpolation. I always have it turned on, and I
       | chose my TV based on the quality of its motion interpolation.
       | 
       | Screens are so big these days, that if you're watching a 24fps
       | movie, any panning movement becomes a horrible juddering shaking
       | movement. Judder judder judder... ugh. I can't stand it.
       | 
       | With motion interpolation turned on, everything is silky smooth,
       | and I can actually _see_ what 's on the screen, even when the
       | picture is moving.
       | 
       | So no, I won't be turning it off, and I suggest that the next
       | time you watch a shakey-cam action movie, you try turning it on
       | too!
        
         | Angostura wrote:
         | I understand and agree with what you are saying, but I think
         | your preference for motion interpolation is quite _unusual_.
         | 
         | Perhaps it is a preference that will change with generations.
        
           | lupusreal wrote:
           | Probably not, young people watch most of their content on
           | phones/etc, not big TVs with motion interpolation.
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | This is absolutely the case with all of the nieces/nephews
             | that I know. They prefer that they see the majority of,
             | tablets, which 81% of kids have these days [1].
             | 
             | [1] https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=
             | web&c...
        
           | RussianCow wrote:
           | > I understand and agree with what you are saying, but I
           | think your preference for motion interpolation is quite
           | _unusual_.
           | 
           | The number of TVs that have it enabled by default seems to
           | indicate otherwise. I'm not saying that the manufacturers are
           | correct, necessarily, but I don't think they would go through
           | the effort if they didn't think enough people wanted it.
        
             | gffrd wrote:
             | Or: it just "shows" better when they're demo'ing the TV to
             | a potential customer, not unlike the hyper-saturated nature
             | footage they use to get you to look at their TV and not the
             | one next to it.
        
               | RussianCow wrote:
               | I don't buy that. Why would motion interpolation look
               | better in the store than it does in your own home?
        
               | nemo44x wrote:
               | I think it's because of the content used for it. Some
               | things do look better. But movies absolutely do not.
        
               | Timwi wrote:
               | Because the store chooses to show footage for which it is
               | optimized, not a movie. But there's also the
               | consideration that it looks better at first sight when
               | you walk past it, than it does when you watch a whole
               | movie looking straight at it.
        
             | BikiniPrince wrote:
             | They are in fact quite incorrect. These poor upscale
             | features are horrors crafted in the early days of post-
             | processing nightmares. Half of it was pitched to make
             | football games appear more real. They all murder the soul
             | of the film and jack up delay. The industry even had to
             | invent a synchronized audio mechanism to compensate for the
             | summoning of these Eldridge horrors. What I don't mind are
             | modern upscalers which look very nice on expensive sets.
             | Other modern features like HDR are also lovely because they
             | focus on reproducing the movie with vibrant lighting.
             | Anyhow, one summer working in a television station will
             | improve your acuity for these things. You might even come
             | to understand how these old creations will be the downfall
             | of civilization. As an aside, do not forget to surgically
             | remove samba tv from any android set with adb.
        
         | prometheus76 wrote:
         | It makes everything look like a cheap soap opera to me. I can't
         | stand it. I think this might be either a generational thing or
         | perhaps a cultural thing, or maybe some of both.
        
           | j45 wrote:
           | It feels like the jump to 4K and 240hz tv at the same time as
           | one groups normal and another groups exception may have
           | something to do with it.
           | 
           | Maybe the group who doesn't want it too life like is
           | inoculated, or the other way around.
        
           | jjoonathan wrote:
           | I suspect it has to do with the degree to which your past was
           | plagued with cheap soap operas vs poorly performing video
           | games.
        
           | thedougd wrote:
           | Maybe some people can pick up on the fact that those extra
           | frames aren't real more easily than others. Some innate sense
           | thrown off by the interpolation. Motion interpolation gives
           | me an uneasy feeling more than anything.
           | 
           | For example, some people can see a high frame rate and thus
           | can't watch color wheel based DLP because they see rainbowing
           | in the screen. I can't watch my old plasma in 48hz mode
           | because it flickers. My spouse can't see the flicker at all.
        
             | prometheus76 wrote:
             | For me, the interpolation really seems to separate the
             | "layers" in a shot, and it just completely destroys the
             | illusion of them not being a set with some lights. Like I
             | said, it feels like a cheap soap opera from the developing
             | country no matter what movie or show I'm watching.
             | 
             | Some of the problem for me may be related to the fact that
             | I worked as a camera operator and video editor during the
             | years from transitioning from the old NTSC standard to HD,
             | and I paid hyperattention to detail as HD came online.
             | 
             | For some reason, the interpolation just screams "this is
             | fake" to me.
        
           | ilamont wrote:
           | I noticed this too after getting a 4K TV earlier this year.
           | It really ruins a lot of films.
        
           | llm_nerd wrote:
           | "It makes everything look like a cheap soap opera to me"
           | 
           | This is nothing more than conditioning. "Quality" TV shows
           | "film" at 24 fps despite the fact that they were going to be
           | viewed at 30/60. They did this because even though 3:2
           | pulldown incontestably is a dirty, ugly hack that _reduced_
           | quality, people were conditioned to think that if something
           | went through that hack, it 's quality. If it didn't, it can't
           | be quality.
           | 
           | So when people talk about the "soap opera" effect, what they
           | usually mean is concise and clear.
           | 
           | The best example of this was The Hobbit when presented at the
           | original, director's intention 48FPS. People were so
           | conditioned to movies being a blurring mess at 24FPS that a
           | frequent complaint about the Hobbit was that it had the
           | purported "soap opera effect".
        
         | deanCommie wrote:
         | You can also prefer to not like subtitles, and watch films
         | dubbed from their original language.
         | 
         | You can also prefer to not like black & white films, and watch
         | the colorized versions done decades later.
         | 
         | You can also prefer not to see nudity, violence, or profanity,
         | and watch the edited-for-TV versions of those films.
         | 
         | Finally you can prefer a totally different story or shot
         | composition or artistic choices altogether, and ask Generative
         | AI to recreate, reedit, or augment scenes to your preference.
         | 
         | All of these are valid preferences and we have the technology
         | to facilitate them for you.
         | 
         | But 1) They should never be the default on any technology you
         | acquire. That's the PRIMARY sin of all of the technologies
         | mentioned by OP - it's not that they exist, it's that they're
         | on by default, and since most humans never change the default
         | settings on ANYTHING they change, they experience content in a
         | way that as not intended by the original artist behind the
         | vision.
         | 
         | And 2) Well, this is subjective, and everything is a spectrum.
         | But you are ultimately robbing yourself of the specific
         | experience intended for you by the creator of the film. It's
         | certainly within your right not to care and think that you know
         | better than them, but on a spectrum of that philosophy, carried
         | out across all of society, it's probably not a good thing.
        
           | WheatMillington wrote:
           | Oh look the exact type of shaming OP was talking about.
        
         | jonstewart wrote:
         | My mind is blown. I didn't think -anyone- could possibly like
         | motion interpolation for watching movies. I hate it so, so
         | much. I'm trying to understand your POV.
         | 
         | How do you feel about watching movies in a theater? The frame
         | rate there is low but the screen is so much larger.
        
           | LeoPanthera wrote:
           | It's _even worse_ in theaters. The screen is HUGE. Panning
           | motions are so bad they often give me motion sickness.
           | 
           | There was one movie that they showed at 48fps - I think it
           | was The Hobbit? I've forgotten. That was amazing. Blissful.
           | My eyes have never been so happy.
           | 
           | Even if I forgot the plot already.
        
           | Blackthorn wrote:
           | Movies have a different display though. Film shutters and
           | whatnot. Helps a lot with keeping the motion from just being
           | jerky. OLEDs don't have that, and attempts at black frame
           | insertion don't really work there because they already
           | struggle with brightness. Hence, a mild motion interpolation
           | is useful.
           | 
           | Different display technologies need different things. No
           | difference from CRT filters on old video games played on
           | modern screens.
        
             | jnwatson wrote:
             | Nah, it is just that filmmakers avoid a lot of panning
             | shots because it looks like crap.
        
           | cobbal wrote:
           | There really are a large range of opinions about this. I love
           | high frame rate, but can't stand interpolation. I wish
           | theaters used higher frame rates. I really enjoyed the parts
           | of Avatar 2 that were smoother, and it felt jarring to me
           | whenever it would switch back to low frame rates.
           | 
           | Probably it's just what you're used to and how much you've
           | been trained to notice artifacts.
        
         | DHPersonal wrote:
         | I like the feature, too. I remember watching the Battlestar
         | Galactica remake with the interpolation setting active and
         | getting an even deeper sense of realism out of the scenes. They
         | were already aiming for a documentary style with the camera
         | work and special effects, so the higher prosumer framerate fit
         | with the style very well. On other films and TV shows I like
         | the interpolation for panning shots which jidder a lot on the
         | standard framerate.
        
         | malkia wrote:
         | Seriously... No! Our first LCD TV (several years old by now)
         | had this, and watching LOTR on it - was wtf is this - am I in a
         | theater? We both sit with my wife and watched it, and we were
         | secretly annoyed but dared not to say or complain about it,
         | because we just spent tons of money on it... Then we found it
         | and fixed it!
         | 
         | New TV I've got has the `Filmmaker mode` - wasn't sure what
         | exactly is that, turned it On and yes - it's how it should be.
         | This article cleared it for me now
        
       | rubatuga wrote:
       | Noise reduction and dynamic brightness aren't too bad if done
       | tastefully. But it's really up to the TV manufacturers to do it
       | properly which is why there is just general advice to turn it
       | off.
        
       | cpeterso wrote:
       | A couple years ago, my Samsung TV slowed to a crawl. Each click
       | through a menu took multiple seconds. I eventually discovered a
       | new setting buried deep to turn off "real-time anti-virus
       | scanning". That immediately fixed the performance problems.
       | 
       | How would my TV get a virus? This was a Tizen TV, not an Android
       | TV where I'm installing shady apps.
       | 
       | https://www.techspot.com/news/78967-samsung-loading-mcafee-a...
        
       | tuna74 wrote:
       | "At first this seems great. Why shouldn't 90s sitcoms seem like
       | they were filmed in 4k at 60 frames per second? Then you start
       | noticing things..."
       | 
       | Interpolation will never give the same results as actual capture,
       | so the author is wrong here.
        
       | fideloper wrote:
       | One thing I seemingly can't disable is how my samsung tv gets
       | louder when ambient noise is high.
       | 
       | I absolutely do not want my TV to get louder when one of my kids
       | is shrieking. Just adds stress on top of stress
        
         | j45 wrote:
         | I believe there is a setting for that.
         | 
         | Using an external receiver can help too.
        
           | Daneel_ wrote:
           | Open TV. Find microphone. Apply tape.
        
             | I_Am_Nous wrote:
             | Apply dollop of superglue, THEN tape for maximum quiet
        
             | AlecSchueler wrote:
             | Just gotta find a proprietary Samsung screwdriver first.
        
           | cf100clunk wrote:
           | > an external receiver
           | 
           | Yes, passthrough digital audio to an AVR if at all possible.
        
           | jjoonathan wrote:
           | External bluetooth transmitters/receivers are also the cure
           | for shitty PC bluetooth stacks.
           | 
           | They don't switch to garbage quality mode every time an app,
           | website, or game queries the microphone. They don't re-enable
           | shitty defaults every software update. They don't require
           | text config files in linux and the critical settings in those
           | files don't get ignored due to open source politics. They
           | don't mess up pairing every time you reboot into a different
           | OS. They just work. $50 will banish all your bluetooth
           | troubles to the deepest pits of the underworld, where they
           | belong.
        
             | j45 wrote:
             | I should have been more clear. An audio/video receiver.
             | 
             | Beyond Bluetooth optical audio is quietly pretty decent.
        
               | jjoonathan wrote:
               | Yes, TOSLINK is a godsend. It's immune to ground loops
               | _and_ motherboard manufacturers that don 't give a shit,
               | which is all of them, even ones that brand around having
               | decent audio (ProArt I'm looking at you).
        
       | j45 wrote:
       | Another neat idea is to connect all "smart" equipment to an
       | isolated vlan and separate wifi that can still be seen by your
       | normal network devices.
       | 
       | For example if your wifi was called "Home", an additional "Home-
       | IoT" is for every device.
       | 
       | The IoT devices can then be set to not sniff your network, or
       | even connect out if you want.
       | 
       | A good example of this is in this EdgeRouter setup guide, which
       | is a pretty decent guide on how to plan a home network for more
       | than just basic home browsing.
       | 
       | https://github.com/mjp66/Ubiquiti/blob/master/Ubiquiti%20Hom...
        
       | rocqua wrote:
       | The local dimming suggestion isn't fully in line with the rest.
       | 
       | It's about bringing some parts of the image closer to whats
       | intended by the filmmaker, at the cost of other parts of the
       | image (usually noticeable by adding gradients to flat color).
       | That isn't going against the filmmaker's intention, so much as
       | respecting the contrast the filmmaker wants at the cost of some
       | gradients. It's a different way to approximate the actual signal
       | the TV should send.
        
       | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
       | I wonder what it would look like if you designed a movie to
       | glitch these settings as badly as possible.
        
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       (page generated 2023-12-04 23:00 UTC)