[HN Gopher] Flipboard Begins to Federate
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       Flipboard Begins to Federate
        
       Author : tonystubblebine
       Score  : 119 points
       Date   : 2023-12-18 17:37 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (flipboard.medium.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (flipboard.medium.com)
        
       | reqo wrote:
       | Unrelated. How hard is it to create another "internet" which is
       | completely detached from the current internet?
        
         | riidom wrote:
         | Sounds like an "Ask HN" to me.
        
         | nearlyepic wrote:
         | The answer ranges from "basically impossible" to "trivial"
         | depending on what layer of the OSI model you think the "current
         | internet" exists on.
        
           | aorloff wrote:
           | Another answer might be - you do this every time your local
           | network disconnects from the big internet. How do you like
           | your little internet ?
        
         | capableweb wrote:
         | How long is a rope?
         | 
         | There is already a bunch of "completely detached" networks out
         | there, organized via wifi links. Freifunk, Guifi and NYC Mesh
         | are three examples of such networks, where you can basically
         | avoid the current internet infrastructure as long as you get
         | hooked up to the mesh network. Lots of interesting services
         | deployed on these networks too :)
        
         | jaywcarman wrote:
         | I think Project Gemini fits this description:
         | https://geminiprotocol.net/
        
         | kpandit wrote:
         | > How hard is it to create another "internet" which is
         | completely detached from the current internet?
         | 
         | Seems like a good way to explain the meaning "network effect".
        
       | riidom wrote:
       | In case one has no clue what flipboard is, like me, have a
       | shortened first paragraph from wikipedia:
       | 
       | Flipboard aggregates content from social media, news feeds, photo
       | sharing sites, and other websites and presents it in magazine
       | format.
        
       | AltruisticGapHN wrote:
       | Completely forgot it even existed. I remember I loved the app
       | initially on iPad. Looked so nice. Then it started getting
       | flooded with ads and turned to peepoo.
       | 
       | The layout was awesome though. It was kinda like a RSS reader you
       | could follow a bunch of topics, twitter feeds, blogs...
        
         | brandall10 wrote:
         | Same here. It was one of those things I loaded on the 1st gen
         | iPad and considered a possible killer app for a new and
         | innovative way to get news content.
         | 
         | Glad to see it's still around and doing something like this.
         | Will be checking it out again.
        
       | simonw wrote:
       | I'm excited about this - and about Threads too.
       | 
       | I've been on Mastodon for just over a year now. It works really
       | surprisingly well, especially considering it's stitched together
       | from so many independent, non-profit open source instances.
       | 
       | But... it's still not easy enough for non-nerds to get onboard.
       | 
       | I'd love to see efforts from organizations like Flipboard, and
       | Threads, and Automattic make an impact here. I want to be able to
       | follow interesting content from the kind of people who are put
       | off by language like "first, select your federated instance".
       | 
       | Also noteworthy: in the Verge article about this at
       | https://www.theverge.com/2023/12/18/24006062/flipboard-fediv...
       | there's this quote:                   "Basically, we're in the
       | process of replacing         our whole social back-end with
       | ActivityPub,"         says Flipboard CEO Mike McCue. "I think
       | Flipboard is going to be the first mainstream         consumer
       | service that existed in a walled         garden that switches
       | over to ActivityPub."
       | 
       | You can now follow the Flipboard account for The Verge on
       | Mastodon/other-Fediverse-things by following
       | @theverge@flipboard.com - or pasting in the URL
       | https://flipboard.com/@theverge
        
         | phreeza wrote:
         | I think it is definitely easy enough, but it's just not as
         | intrinsically addictive.
        
         | tedunangst wrote:
         | https://flipboard.com/@theverge doesn't work for me. I have to
         | change it to https://flipboard.com/users/theverge.
        
       | leotravis10 wrote:
       | If you can't get past the Medium loginwall, here's a mirrored
       | link: https://archive.ph/uFFy4
        
       | thekevan wrote:
       | Flipboard used to be great, but as expected, it got diluted with
       | recycled FB and reddit content, ads and "the top 5 things you
       | shouldn't do, number 3 shocked me" type of posts.
        
         | jwmoz wrote:
         | Exactly what I was just thinking, had no idea it was still
         | alive. Twitter took its place for me but now even that has been
         | ruined.
        
         | jabroni_salad wrote:
         | uh, isn't it an rss client? Can't you just add what you want to
         | it?
        
           | pndy wrote:
           | Pretty sure it had always predefined sources
        
         | AdmiralAsshat wrote:
         | Happens everywhere, even on my Google News Feed. I can tell
         | Google I don't want to see specific articles, authors, topics,
         | etc., but there's no way for me to tell Google that I don't
         | want to see Clickbait article titles...
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | Try Ground News.
           | 
           | https://ground.news/
           | 
           | (no affiliation)
        
       | leotravis10 wrote:
       | I'm very stoked about this as I trust Flipboard to get major
       | social federation right more than Meta/Facebook plus they're more
       | ethical in all sense.
       | 
       | As a long time user, it's a great that they're put their eggs in
       | the ActivityPub basket and I'm looking forward to see what they
       | truly got in the coming months.
        
       | jwmoz wrote:
       | I thought this app was dead. I used to use it years ago when it
       | first came out-it was a great way to consume your news. Then the
       | advertisers and paywalls came in and ruined it.
        
       | filterfiber wrote:
       | Fun monetization strategy for federated apps - federate with your
       | own instance dedicated to ads.
       | 
       | But more seriously what is the monetization strategy for
       | federated apps? Up front pay or subscription for using the app?
        
         | crowcroft wrote:
         | I suppose you could have an 'Apollo' style app providing a nice
         | UI for power users with a subscription cost. I could see it
         | being a solid revenue stream for small teams/indie makers.
         | Difficult to get to the kind of scale needed for advertising to
         | be particularly profitable unless we get some kind of federated
         | facebook ads platform...
        
         | indymike wrote:
         | You can look at how email is monetized for some ideas.
         | Everything from ad infested free client to pay service to
         | freebie with the purchase of your internet connection.
        
       | BillSaysThis wrote:
       | Strange for me to see the negative comments on Flipboard (though
       | I'm not of course criticizing anyone's personal opinion) since
       | I've been a user pretty much from the beginning and still use it
       | daily. Ads are definitely visible but not obnoxious or in the way
       | of how I read it. I agree with Brent's take on Fediverse in read
       | apps
       | (https://inessential.com/2023/12/17/on_mastodon_support_in_ne...)
       | and Flipboard seems to match with this thinking.
        
       | ixwt wrote:
       | Embrace, Extend, Extinguish...
       | 
       | I'm always a bit leery of things like this when massive companies
       | begin adopting open source things such as this. Google Chat
       | embracing XMPP, only to end up abandoning it (as Google does).
       | Slack having an IRC gateway, only to end up abandoning it. There
       | are probably other examples, but these are the ones off the top
       | of my head.
       | 
       | These technologies still exist, but in their own bubble. I doubt
       | that Flipboard adopting and dropping ActivityPub support would
       | have a significant impact in the long run. But I'm hesitantly
       | happy about this.
        
         | apitman wrote:
         | As someone who never really used XMPP, was it worse off after
         | Google compared to before? I mean sure a ton of users lost
         | access to XMPP after they ended support, but surely most of
         | them never would have used XMPP in the first place.
        
           | indymike wrote:
           | > but surely most of them never would have used XMPP in the
           | first place.
           | 
           | There was a time that Facebook messenger was XMPP and Google
           | chat was XMPP, so there was a time it was gaining a lot of
           | traction. Most people just think their email is email. They
           | don't see it as using SMTP/IMAP/POP3.
        
             | apitman wrote:
             | I guess what I'm asking is was adoption by big tech a net
             | negative? If you add 50 million users then take away 50
             | million users, then maybe no harm done. Unless there were
             | other effects as well.
        
       | apitman wrote:
       | Lot of Fediverse news this week. Elon buying Twitter might be the
       | single best thing that's ever happened to social media. 5 years
       | ago I was excited about ActivityPub but I'm not sure I really
       | believed decentralized social media could ever get a foothold.
       | 
       | Now I believe it's possible. There's a hundred ways it can go
       | wrong, but dang it I'm excited about the possibilities if we help
       | it go right.
        
       | 57FkMytWjyFu wrote:
       | Awesome! One small step to admitting you actually are bloatware!
       | 
       | https://medium.com/@kaikoenig/samsungs-bloatware-disgrace-c7...
        
         | yaomtc wrote:
         | What does Flipboard have to do with Samsung?
        
           | 57FkMytWjyFu wrote:
           | Perhaps you assumed that I just threw that link in there, and
           | it had nothing to do with my comment.
           | 
           | Here is a sample of text from it.
           | 
           | "Unwanted 3rd party apps from Microsoft or Flipboard."
        
             | tedunangst wrote:
             | You'll have to explain how adding activitypub support is
             | related to that, because I'm not clever enough to follow.
        
               | 57FkMytWjyFu wrote:
               | No, I don't.
        
           | mkl wrote:
           | IME Flipboard is one of the few bundled crapware apps on
           | Samsung phones. I got rid of it immediately.
        
       | iteratethis wrote:
       | Threads is also testing federation, it supposedly is close to
       | being enabled.
       | 
       | Interesting dynamic is that Mastodon's community is such a sour
       | bunch that likely most instance owners will block federation with
       | Threads at the domain level. Because "Meta evil".
       | 
       | This takes away choice at the user level. Normal people that just
       | want to connect with people and content no matter where it is
       | hosted, which is the very purpose of ActivityPub, have no choice
       | but to move to instances that do federate.
       | 
       | ...which will be the large instances, like mastodon.social. It's
       | already the default instance and by far the largest. For maximum
       | connectivity and the biggest chance that it doesn't go under, it
       | is the primary choice for most users. So this dynamic of too much
       | instance-level moderation effectively undermines the idea of the
       | fediverse. There will always be tiny for-purpose instances, but
       | the idea that many small instances will grow the fediverse to Big
       | Tech scale is invalidated.
       | 
       | Come to think of it, one might as well create a Threads account.
       | It's a community almost a 100 times larger than all of Mastodon
       | combined. So if you just want to connect to people and find
       | content, Mastodon offers few tangible benefits to normies.
        
         | SiempreViernes wrote:
         | What do you mean it "takes away choice"? Did you mean "imposes
         | annoying bureaucracy"? Because I have a hard time seeing how
         | forcing people to make a choice is taking away choice.
         | 
         | Also, the people who have accounts away from the big instances
         | have actively declined to use them, so they are clearly more
         | likely to move to some other mid scale instance if they need to
         | migrate than to head for the big ones.
        
           | iteratethis wrote:
           | When your instance moderator makes the choice to block
           | Threads at domain level, you're fully blocked from seeing any
           | Threads content or interacting with any Threads user.
           | 
           | It could be that as an instance user you like this decision,
           | but it does take away your choice to moderate Threads users
           | and content yourself.
        
         | Zak wrote:
         | Threads has (as of late last week) enabled federation for a
         | small set of employee accounts. Here's a federated post; it
         | doesn't look like comments and likes are federating:
         | https://mastodon.world/@mosseri@threads.net/1115866154367492...
         | 
         | I don't think _most_ instance owners will block them. The
         | larger servers I 've paid attention to don't plan to at this
         | time, though many people have expressed concerns about it being
         | an attempt by Meta to embrace, extend, and extinguish the
         | Fediverse. A few people are _very_ loud about not wanting a
         | Meta presence and are trying to convince others to block them.
         | 
         | I think the opportunity outweighs the threat. There's a chance
         | for Mastodon and others to show their software to a mainstream
         | audience which has already shown a willingness to try out new
         | social software by joining threads. Ideally, some projects will
         | have a better pitch than just "we're not corporate".
        
           | iteratethis wrote:
           | I agree that it's a loud minority complaining about Threads
           | but that loud minority is quite powerful in the Mastodon
           | community.
           | 
           | I think the "embrace, extend, and extinguish" fear is
           | hilarious. The Fediverse is tiny and useless to Meta. Threads
           | as a really crappy Twitter clone is just launched and many
           | times the size of the Fediverse. By federating, they're
           | losing algorithmic control and monetization possibilities.
           | Honestly, I think it's just a "do good" afterthought for the
           | sake of PR.
        
         | kelseyfrog wrote:
         | It's less "Meta evil" and more, "We've been burned by 3E
         | countless times." This just looks like the first E.
         | 
         | The problem is that the incentives to engage in the two
         | remaining Es still exist, and given the same incentives, we can
         | predict the same behavior. It's Econ101.
        
           | iteratethis wrote:
           | As soon as Meta turns on federation for Threads, they are the
           | largest Activitypub server, about 10 times larger than all of
           | Mastodon combined.
           | 
           | At the same time, Meta cannot stop non-Threads instances from
           | organizing as they already do.
           | 
           | So I don't see the threat, really.
        
             | nocoolnametom wrote:
             | The problem comes with "Extend."
             | 
             | "We've got this new awesome feature, and we asked nicely if
             | it could be put into the ActivityPub docs but they turned
             | us down/didn't act fast enough. So we're proud to announce
             | MetaPub, a superset of ActivityPub that will still
             | communicate with regular ActivityPub, but to get the best
             | and latest features you'll have to implement MetaPub in
             | your clients. Or just use Threads, where it's already
             | present for all users!" Repeat until you gain enough
             | influence that ActivityPub is seen as inferior.
             | 
             | Then comes "Extinguish." Breaking changes to MetaPub
             | reducing federation to only MetaPub clients or give up
             | entirely and turn off federation anyways.
        
               | threeseed wrote:
               | This ignores the role of regulators e.g. EU.
               | 
               | ActivityPub is the first glimpse at a future where social
               | media networks are interoperable over a common standard
               | similar to mail. And from recent history the period we
               | are in is one in where governments are looking for open
               | standards as a hedge against big tech.
               | 
               | The idea that Meta would deliberately harm a standard,
               | shut down competition and invite anti-competition
               | investigations is far-fetched.
        
             | kelseyfrog wrote:
             | Can I ask how many 3E-ed products you've used in your
             | lifetime?
        
         | egypturnash wrote:
         | Once upon a time you could follow someone's public Facebook
         | posts from any RSS reader you liked, whether or not you had an
         | account. Now the only way to follow someone's Facebook posts is
         | to have an account there. And Facebook will probably only show
         | you a small fraction of the posts by the people you actually
         | follow, sorted by what Meta thinks is most likely to make Meta
         | money.
         | 
         | If you trust Meta to not follow a similar playbook with
         | Threads, you are much more optimistic than I am.
         | 
         | I run a small Mastodon instance, and have preemptively
         | defederated from Threads because _I do not want Meta to suck in
         | my posts for free and use them as something to spread apart
         | Meta ad views_. I 've informed my users of this and so far
         | everyone with a reply has praised this decision. They have made
         | choices.
         | 
         | In fact lately there have been waves of spam from the big open-
         | registration instances. I and a lot of other small instance
         | admins I know have responded by limiting our federation with
         | these instances. This creates a slightly worse experience for
         | our users, in that they're likely to stop seeing media from
         | big-instance accounts they follow. And it creates choice - do
         | they talk to their friends on the big instances and say "hey
         | can I persuade you to move to an instance that isn't a spam
         | gateway?" Does the friend say "yes" and acquire an invitation
         | to a closed-registration instance that's well-federated to
         | their friend network? Eventually we end up with multiple
         | networks all on ActivityPub that have very few connections.
         | _And this is fine_. Because people can also do things like
         | choose to have multiple accounts on these multiple networks.
        
           | iteratethis wrote:
           | I remember the RSS times. But let's be honest. Even then it
           | was only tech enthusiasts using an RSS reader. Probably the
           | same people now experimenting with the Fediverse.
           | 
           | Do I trust Meta regarding federation? No. But I'm thinking
           | it's an afterthought for them. The Fediverse isn't a threat
           | to them at all, just like RSS never was.
           | 
           | I totally understand that some instances have strong opinions
           | about this and self-isolate to a degree. And that will cement
           | what Mastodon is: a set of small for-purpose communities.
           | 
           | It will not compete with the scale of Big Tech and maybe it
           | shouldn't. Mastodon is to stay in their marginal role, a
           | niche network. For sure exactly those strong-willed instances
           | will agree to that.
           | 
           | I'm fine with that as well. I'm just pointing out that an
           | anti-growth mindset produces a small network.
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | You can't blame Meta for shutting down RSS given how many
           | companies e.g. Cambridge Analytica abused open data access
           | features for nefarious purposes.
           | 
           | It is still possible to access the data just via the official
           | Graph API.
        
       | Podgajski wrote:
       | This corporate infestation of the Fed verse is not going to end
       | well.
        
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       (page generated 2023-12-18 23:00 UTC)