(C) El Paso Matters.org This story was originally published by El Paso Matters.org and is unaltered. . . . . . . . . . . City urges caution as El Paso completes near-record third consecutive week of triple-digit heat [1] ['Diego Mendoza-Moyers', 'More Diego Mendoza-Moyers', 'El Paso Matters'] Date: 2023-07-08 El Paso on Saturday will see its 23rd straight day of triple-digit temperatures, tying the city’s all-time record of consecutive days with 100-plus degree heat. That record — set in 1994, El Paso’s hottest summer on record — will be shattered over the next week or so. The most current forecast from the National Weather Service suggests El Paso over the next week will see daytime highs no cooler than 104 degrees. If that prediction holds, the city by the end of next week will approach a month of intense triple-digit heat – something El Paso has never experienced before. From 1900 through 1989, El Paso each year averaged 12 days of triple-digit temperatures annually. But the number of days topping 100 has increased in recent years as global climate change reshaped the region’s weather patterns. Between 1990 and 2019, the Borderland on average experienced 26 days of 100-degree heat. From 2020 to 2022, El Paso averaged 33 days of triple-digit temperatures each year. Through July 7 of this year, El Paso has already had 23 days where the temperature topped 100 degrees. The National Weather Service said El Paso has a strong chance of experiencing excessive heat above 100 degrees at least through July 16. However, El Paso could see rain Sunday or Monday that could cool temperatures some. The area has a 30% chance of rain Sunday and Monday night, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. A city-established cooling center inside the Chalio Acosta Sports Complex sat empty on Thursday afternoon. The city has set up five cooling centers throughout the city – in addition to public libraries – for residents to cool off in an air conditioned building and receive cold water during the day. Almost 100 residents have used the cooling centers over the last two weeks, according to city spokesperson Laura Cruz-Acosta. A gymnasium used as a cooling center inside the Chalio Acosta Sports Center near the County Coliseum sat empty at around 2 p.m. Thursday, but an employee there said a small crowd of El Pasoans had rested at the cooling center a day earlier. Elsewhere on Thursday, a small group of young children shouted and played in a splash pad under the blistering afternoon sun outside the Chamizal Recreation Center. Nearer Downtown, Joe Wilson was standing under a sliver of shade on the sidewalk on Father Rahm Avenue, piling beef and pasta onto styrofoam plates for a line of hungry people – some were migrants, others were locals. Joe Wilson, of Philadelphia, serves a beef and pasta plate for a line of people on Father Rahm Avenue under 100-plus degree heat. Credit: Diego Mendoza-Moyers / El Paso Matters The group of volunteers were also serving up cold orange Tang for thirsty passersby. “Anytime you’ve got heat, it gets harder for people,” Wilson said as he served a plate for a young migrant named Mito. “A lot of people are scattered, just trying to stay in a safe place.” In addition to cooling centers, the city has received donated fans that are available for free for residents who need one. Cruz-Acosta said El Pasoans can contact the city for a fan by calling the 211 phone number. Meanwhile, city workers aren’t required to take breaks during extreme heat like the city saw Thursday. But Cruz-Acosta said “during periods of extreme weather (excessive heat or cold), our field employees are strongly encouraged to take breaks in addition to their regularly scheduled breaks.” And the city of El Paso has been running a campaign urging residents not to leave pets inside a vehicle at any time. Temperatures inside a car can top 130 degrees after just minutes on a hot day, and rolling down windows has little effect on the temperature inside a car, according to the NWS. The record-setting string of triple-digit temperatures in El Paso could make electric bills more costly for El Paso households – although bills likely won’t rise as much as they did during the sweltering heat last summer. The hotter it gets outside, the more power an air conditioning unit has to use to cool down the interior of a building. Intense, unrelenting heat drives a bigger demand for electricity, which makes the price of power, as well as monthly bills, more expensive. Last year, El Paso households saw their electric and gas bills rise from a combined average of $189 before summer to about $219 last fall. However, much of the increase in power and gas bills last year was the result of a sharp increase in the price of natural gas, the primary fuel that El Paso Electric and most other utilities buy to burn in their power plants and produce electricity. Last year’s rise in natural gas prices was in part due to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, as well as the intense summer heat last year. But after the benchmark price for a unit of natural gas topped $9 last summer, natural gas firms started producing more gas to take advantage of higher prices, which has sent the price back down this year. On Wednesday, the U.S. benchmark price for one unit of natural gas was $2.65, according to the Energy Information Administration. The EIA said it expects natural gas prices to average around $2.60 per unit from July through September. “We expect high inventory levels will keep (natural gas) prices well below last year’s prices, which averaged almost $8.00” per unit last summer, the EIA wrote last month. On top of that, El Paso Electric announced a credit for customers earlier this summer that’s worth about $11 per month on average. The credit is the result of EPE selling excess power to other utilities on the grid. The credit will be deducted from bills for the utility’s Texas customers through September. The combination of the bill credit plus lower prices for natural gas will likely prevent electric bills from rising as much as they did last summer. One major difference with this year’s heat has been extraordinarily warm temperatures at night. That requires people to cool their homes and offices for much longer periods of time, adding tothe expense. Over the last three days of June, the overnight low temperature never dipped below 80 degrees. It was only the seventh time in 136 years of El Paso’s recorded history where the temperature failed to drop below 80 for three consecutive days. Saturday will mark the third consecutive day that temperatures haven’t dropped below. The National Weather Service forecast calls for low temperatures in the low to mid-80s for at least the next week, which would shatter El Paso’s all-time record of four consecutive days without dipping below 80, which happened twice in 1994. Meteorologists use a metric called cooling degree days to help predict the energy demand needed to keep people comfortable. El Paso’s five highest number of cooling degree days all occurred in 1994. Friday — when the high was 109 and the low 81 — tied for the highest number of cooling degree days outside of 1994. It’s not clear when the intense heat blanketing El Paso will ease. Average temperatures in May and June were 2 degrees above “normal” – which refers to the average temperatures recorded from 1991 through 2020 – and so far temperatures this July have been 4 degrees above normal, according to the NWS. A multi-week outlook from NOAA also suggests El Paso will continue to see above-average temperatures through the end of July at least. For now, though, Wilson and his fellow volunteers plan to keep braving the searing heat to serve orange Tang from their sidewalk cooler to whoever needs it. “A lot of times,” Wilson said, “people will come up to us just asking for something to drink.” [END] --- [1] Url: https://elpasomatters.org/2023/07/08/el-paso-poised-to-break-triple-digit-record/ Published and (C) by El Paso Matters.org Content appears here under this condition or license: Creative Commons CC BY-ND 4.0 International. via Magical.Fish Gopher News Feeds: gopher://magical.fish/1/feeds/news/elpasomatters/