16 Clive Holmes, The English Association in the English Civil War (Cambridge, 1974).

17 Henry James, English Hours (1905, rpt. New York, 1960), 724; James Bishop, ed., The Illustrated Counties of England (London, n.d.), 124; evidence of the common historical experience of this region appears in part 2, below.

18 John Crock, “Memoirs”; Charles Marshall, “Journal …”; and Edmund Chester, “Narrative,” in William and Thomas Evans, eds., Friends’ Library (14 vols., Philadelphia, 1837-50), XIII, 207; IV, 123; III, 71.

19OEA s.v. “Border,” 3.a; “Borderer,” 1.