9 Hudson, Barton Records, 56; John C. Campbell, The Southern Highlander and His Homeland (New York, 1921), 203.

10 Campbell, The Southern Highlander, 203.

11 Kercheval, Valley of Virginia, 255.

12 Allen, British Tastes, 75 passim; see also Gough, Manners and Customs of Westmorland, 20; Bouch and Jones, Economic and Social History of the Lake Counties, 243.

13 Woodmason, Carolina Backcountry, 173.