12 John M. Murrin, “Trial by Jury in Seventeenth-Century New England,” in John M. Murrin et al., Saints and Revolutionaries (New York, 1983), 177.

13 Roger Thompson, Sex in Middlesex: Popular Mores in a Massachusetts County, 1649-1699 (Amherst, 1986), 74.

14 Norman Himes, Medical History of Contraception (Baltimore, 1936).