16 Lord Adam Gordon, “Journal of an Officer … in 1764 and 1765,” in Newton D. Mere-ness, ed., Travels in the American Colonies (1916, rpt., New York, 1961), 404-5.

1 John Winthrop, “A Modell of Christian Charity, Written on Boarde the Arrabella on the Attlantick Ocean,” Winthrop Papers, II, 282; for the structure of a Puritan lay-sermon, see Perry Miller and Thomas H. Johnson, The Puritans (2 vols., New York, 1963), II, 294.