Dál Riata (Dalriada), Irish kingdom of, 63, 82
Dalmatia, 17, 28
theme of, 167, 170
Venice and, 212, 220
Damascus, 24, 245
Ummayad capital, 12
Damietta, siege of, 243
Danelaw, 102
Dante Alighieri ( 1265-1321), 236 -7, 328
Deira, Anglian kingdom, 63, 84
della Volta family, Genoese merchants, 215
Demetrius, St, of Thessalonica, Christian martyr, 9
Denifle, Heinrich, vii
Denis the Carthusian, 314
Denmark, 75, 94, 108, 137, 163
Christianity in, 125, 163
Desiderius, bishop of Cahors (d. 650), 87, 89
Desiderius, king of the Lombards (d. 774), 95
Deventer, 313
Diocletian, Roman emperor ( 245-313), 25
diplomacy, development of, 261 -2
Dôle university, 319
Dominic, St ( 1170-1221), 229, 307
Dominicans, 189, 307 -8, 325
Domnall Brecc, Irish king, 82
Domnall mac Aedo, Irish king (d. 642), 82
Donatello, Florentine sculptor ( 1386-1466), 274
'Donation of Constantine', 20, 272 -3
Donatism, 40
Donnán, abbot of Eigg (d. 617), 72
Dorestad (Duurstede), ( Netherlands), 85, 101, 102
Dublin, Viking settlement, 101, 103, 105
Dubois, Pierre, French jurist (d.c. 1321), 288
Dürer, Albrecht ( 1471-1528), 319
East Anglia, Vikings in, 102, 118
Ecgfrith, king of Northumbria, (d. 685), 80
Eckhardt, Meister (c. 1260-1327), 313
Ecloga law code, 36
Edessa, 204, 205 -8, 209
education, 49, 50, 51, 52, 96, 97, 269 -70, 273, 319
see also literacy; universities
Edward I, king of England ( 1239-1307), 283, 285, 295, 298, 324
Edward III, king of England ( 1312-77), 298, 298 -9, 300, 304
Edward IV, king of England ( 1442-83), 321
Edward, son of Edward III, the Black Prince ( 1330-76), 289
Edwin, king of Northumbria (c. 584-632), 73, 82, 83, 84
Egbert, St ( 639-729), 80
Egypt:
corn trade, 30
crusaders in, 244
Fatimid caliphate, 172, 175
monasticism in, 42
Monophysites in, 11, 40
Persians in, 10
Ehrle, Franz, vii
Eight Saints, War of the, 256
Einhard (c. 770-840), biographer of Charlemagne, 94, 95, 97
Ekkehard, margarve of Meissen (d. 1002), 142 -3
El Cid ( Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar ( 1043-99), 190
Eleanor of Aquitaine (d. 1204), 152, 159
Elegius, bishop of Noyon (d. 660), 89
Elias, abbot of La Cava (fl. 1087), 201
England:
Anglo-Saxons in, 62, 63 -4
Christianity in, 72 -4, 276, 310 -11
Danes in, 101, 102, 163

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