5e5 QUOTES FROM 'THE ART OF UNIX PROGRAMMING' Eric S. Raymond - http://www.catb.org/~esr/ Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc. ISBN: 0-13-142901-9 Also available for online reading at esr's website. [Dennis] Ritchie observes: "What we wanted to preserve was not just a good environment in which to do programming, but a system around which a fellowship could form. We knew from experience that the essence of communal computing, as supplied by remote-access, time-shared machines, is not just to type programs into a terminal instead of a keypunch, but to encourage close communication". The theme of computers being viewed not merely as logic devices but as the nuclei of communities was in the air; 1969 was also the year of the ARPANET (the direct ancestor of today's Internet) was invented. The theme of "fellowship" would resonate all through Unix's subsequent history. - chapter 2.1 - Origins and History of Unix, 1969-1995, page 31 Open-source activists welcomed the surge of immigrants from everywhere. The old Unix hands began to share the new imigrants' dreams of not merely passively out-enduring the Microsoft monopoly, but actually reclaiming key markets from it. The open-source community as a whole prepared a major push for mainstream respectability, and began to welcome alliances with major corporations that increasingly feared losing control of their own businesses as Microsoft's lock-in tactics grew even bolder. - chapter 2.4 - The Lessons of Unix History, page 51 0