|=--------------------------------------------------=| _________________ .____ ___________________ / _____/\_____ \ | | \_ _____/\______ \ \_____ \ / / \ \| | | __)_ | | \ / \/ \_/. \ |___ | \ | ` \ /_______ /\_____\ \_/_______ \/_______ //_______ / \/ \__> \/ \/ \/ |=--------------------------------------------------=| . |01.02 : Data-base Management Subsystem . |=--------------------------------------------------=| Research in the area of Artificial Intelligence in the 60's of the 20th Century on field of Computer Language Processing introduced one of the first programs that took question on the input and provided resulting answer on the output. There were many systems developed for this purpose. Simmons in 1965 (Simmons, 1965) gave example of 15 systems. They were divided into 3 groups according to the inner structure and processing. It was list-structured, data-based, graphic data-based, text based and inferential. He also described the data-based question-answer systems in the early development phase. Basis of these programs were translation of natural language sentences into the symbols. Processing of the symbols used formal logic implementation. One of the possible implementation for symbol processing is the system with data basis. The base was represented using the list of symbols structure. Example of such system was SAD SAM. The acronym stands for Sentence Appraiser and Diagrammer and Semantic Analysing Machine. This program had simple English language sentences on the input and it was able to extract atomic data from it. Sentence was analyzed and stored into it's knowledge base. Primary usage of SAD SAM program was the language analysis. The system was able to determine words classes. In 2nd half of 1960's Theory of Relational Databases arrived. It was built on Deduction Systems foundation. The Relational Concept enabled advance in General Theory of Information Systems. Previous development brought the need to repeat the implementation of search algorithms, definition of inner facts form and propositional calculus. Among similar general information system was system developed by Bryant (Bryant & Semple, 1966). His implementation was different from others by exact separation of algorithms for data bases management and other parts of the system. It was his idea to separate implementation parts of information system in the form of stand-alone data-base management subsystem. |=--------------------------------------------------=| |=--------------------------------------------------=|