# Kids These Days *Entered: emacs on daily driver* *Date: 20221129* *Soundtrack: The Clash - Clash City Rockers* ## Is FT8 Killing Ham Radio? Of note, older generations have complained about the attitude, actions, processes, etc of the younger generation for at least 2,500 years, so this is nothing new. In the particular venue of Amateur radio, it is no different: it has been said that SSB was killing (then AM) amatuer radio, that phone (voice) was killing CW (morse code), and when the first digital modes appeared (packet radio, comptuer generated RTTY, and PSK31) it was thought that digital modes were killing amateur radio. With the advent of weak signal modes developed by Joe Taylor, breaking through the noise floor with a suite of modes, most recently FT4 and FT8, the argument has started anew. And here's what the naysayers are naysaying: ## It takes the skill out of radio. Does it, though? CW is indeed a skill, one I had to learn for work a long time ago. And CW has been a minority of radio operations since phone was developed. As for the rest of the "skills" involved in operating amateur radio, there is antenna theory, which requires a solid understanding if you are constructing your own antennas, but if you are just buying one, the skill is reduced to the last step of reading a meter and adjusting, something every operator needs to do, regardless of mode. The rest of the "skills" the naysayers refer to really boil down to having the money and means (no CCRs) to build a tall tower on their property, and buy a very expensive radio, so you can hear distant stations, and a very expensive 1.5KW amplifier so that distant station can hear you. That's not "skill", that's just disposable income. ## It's worthless in emergencies. So is CW. I am inolved in emergency communications, and no served agency (police, fire, office of emergency services, Red Cross, etc) is capable of, or interested in CW. It is mostly phone over VHF and UHF FM, and using Winlink to send forms. As I said previously, I did have to learn CW for my job, but I only had to learn it in school, I never once needed to use it at work. ## It's short, meaningless, automated QSOs. So is most of DXing, whether in a contest or just trying to get that one DX station. And that is every mode, to inlcude CW and phone. Many operators out there use a keying device that sends automated calls and responses of pre-recorded CW or voice for the same reason. There are, however, weak signal modes that are designed for real keyboard conversation, just like RTTY and PSK. ## My take A suite of weak signal modes like this is an innovation that allows low cost stations to make DX contacts that would otherwise not be possible without at least $20K invested in a high end radio, tower and amp. It is an innovation that allows for DX contacts during the down side of the sunspot cycle. And it's an innovation that has attracted a new generation to amateur radio. But folks fear and despise change, I get it, I don't think any good music has been produced since Bad Religion's last album, but that's just me. I'm fine with other folks enjoying other music, and I'm fine with other folks preferring other modes of amateur radio. But for me, I'm going to continue to connect a laptop to my radio, and infrequently a leg key, because that's how I learned radio 25 years ago and that's what I found interesting about it.