_____________________________________________________ The List of Character Survival Techniques Version 1.5 ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ This list contains advice on keeping your rpg-characters alive. The list is aimed at both low- and hi-tech games so you might encounter AD&D stuff right next to something directly from a cyberpunk game, but I think the point usually comes across. I've tried to keep the advice practical and to avoid such advice as 'don't get shot' or 'don't mess with dragons' (Heaven help you if you needed to be told those things ;-) The most recent version of this list can be found on my website at http://home.planet.nl/~jvdriel. For those of you who wish to put the list on your own website, that's fine by me as long as: a. it's not done for profit and b. the contents aren't altered. If you let me know that you've put the list on your site, I'll make sure you automatically get any new versions. Finally, I'd like to give a warm thanks to everyone who sent in their advice, comments and suggestions. This list wouldn't have been possible without you. Willem van Driel _____ Index ŻŻŻŻŻ Equipment Combat Character creation Negotiations Extreme environments General advice and strategy _________ Equipment ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ 1. The 10 ft pole (Thaddeus Moore) As in the expression "I wouldn't touch that with a ten foot pole!" Well I guess u could carry a larger one. In a party I once played with the thief carried a collapsible 10 ft pole, made of sections with treaded ends so they could be screwed together. I think he also had some kind of pulley operated claw at the end. For picking things up, very useful for detecting trip wires and pulling suspicious levers too. 2. Bandages (Lloyd Revious) Bandages are a must!!! Unless your DM just kills you and doesn't do unconsciousness or bleeding to death. 2a. (Arivne) Also true for first aid kits/medkits in hi-tech games and healer/herbalism kits in fantasy games. 3. Chalk A good way to keep from getting lost in dungeons and mazes, sketching out battleplans, marking off the remaining days of your prison-sentence, etc. When you leave a waymark, add a small and hard to notice detail so you'll be able to tell if someone has been messing around with your signs. 4. Crowbar At least one person in your group should carry one. That way, you won't have to use Excalibur to pry open a wooden chest or door. In an emergency, a crowbar can also serve as a weapon. 5. Light Always carry torches, a flashlight or some other form of illumination. A coin with continual light cast on it is popular in many AD&D campaigns, though you shouldn't neglect to bring some ordinary lightsources with you as well. Otherwise a simple dispel magic could leave you groping in the dark. Burning torches are also useful as weapons, especially against animals and (regenerating) monsters. 5a. (Strife) If you have IR/UV optics, carry an IR/UV flashlight. Not many things see into that spectrum (usually) and you can be less concerned with giving away your position. 6. Restraints (Lloyd Revious) String or leather tie straps are almost as useful as rope. Then you don't have to cut up your much needed climbing rope to tie up a prisoner (or whatever). 6a. (Brad Carletti) Handcuffs. Lots and lots of handcuffs. I'm going to buy a crapload of them in my Pulp campaign, I keep running out. 7. Piano Wire (Thaddeus Moore) Thin very strong (metal?) wire, can be used to bind things together or for trip wires. Use in conjunction with spikes and drive them in at various heights. While traveling through a dimly lit corridor the group came to a wooden door. They listen and heard orcish voices on the other side. So they doused all the torches on the walls. And set up piano wire at head level by driving spikes into the wall and fastening the wire to them. Then the group's fastest runner opened the door, taunted the orcs and took off down the hall. The party had notched the wall where the wire was. And the runner was able to duck and keep running. While the orcs got some nasty headaches. 8. Firestarters Fire is one of the most useful things there is. It provides light, warmth and destruction. Always carry the means for making fire, whether it's oldfashioned flint and steel or a zippo-lighter. 9. Small mirror Ideal for looking around corners to see if there are any enemies waiting for you. Also useful if you're being shot at and don't want to stick you're head out of cover. 10. Rope (The Wizard) Rope, you can never have enough, every PC should carry some, and at least one PC should have a grapple hook. Try to get silk rope, lighter and stronger. 11. Wooden wedges Shoving a wedge under a door is a much quicker way of blocking it than piling up furniture (of course, you should always make sure the door opens in the right direction). Alternatively, a wedge can keep doors from closing behind you (secret doors tend to have this nasty tendency). 12. Fire extinguisher (Boltcutter) [Shadowrun] Keep a fire extinguisher by the bedside; ritual magic's payback, and payback's a bitch. 13. ID (Craig L Wigda) Always have a spare "fake" ID handy (several if you can get them). Have "real" or "false" permits for your gear (cyberware or weapons, or any other restricted items). 13a. (Blank Dave) Don't forget a badly faded piece of ID. Man I can't believe Superman believed me when I said my union card was a Cross Dimensional Immigration Authority card. 14. Fake plates (Craig L Wigda) Have at least two other sets of license plates made up for your vehicle that match a "legally" registered vehicle of the same make and model (having the fake ID to go with the plates is also needed, just for your common traffic offenses). 15. Smoke grenades These are basically portable cover and extremely useful when you have to cross open ground under enemy fire, or to cover a quick retreat. 16. Pistols and knives (Blank Dave) Pack a pistol and a knife (both are easy to hide, cheap to lose, and are like brains (everyone's got one, but few use them). They will go unnoticed, and if not they probably won't draw much attention, unlike monoswords and assault shotguns. Neither might pack much kick, but their general utility level makes up for that. 17. Nasties (Lloyd Revious) One thing I also like to do <...> is add some nasties. Like say caltrops, snap traps, dog pepper, or anything else your devious heart desires. 18. Stun weapons Carry some sort of stun weapon (tasers, darts coated with sleeping poison, etc.) in case you need to capture someone unharmed (for example: a partymember who has been possessed or has gone berserk). You might even want to consider making a stun weapon your primary weapon of choice. People who don't leave trails of corpses behind usually get less hassle from the law. You also run less risk of being hunted down by the familymembers or friends of your victims (a lot of action movies are based on that concept and who knows where your gamemaster gets his or her ideas). 19. Protective clothing You never know what you're going to have to touch or walk on, so a pair of heavy gloves and strong boots should definitely be part of your inventory. Players in a more futuristic setting might want to carry some gloves and boots capable of withstanding toxic waste. If you've got the money and vehicle-space, bring along an entire environment-suit. 20. Paper and pen (Klaus AE. Mogensen) Useful for drawing maps, writing messages, doing calculations, drawing portraits ("Have you seen this man?"). The paper can also be used as kindling, to wrap things, and as a fan. 20a. (bardic_delusions@my-dejanews.com) Also the paper can be waved in front of a guard while stating "Important message for your boss" as you stroll past. As long as they don't get to read your laundry list you may get by. In a similar vein you can walk around ostentatiously taking notes and asking questions and people may assume you belong. 21. Sticky stuff (Darkwalker) I would also add Duct Tape and Super Glue to the list. I've found endless uses for them. 22. Explosives If you can get away with it, carry some explosives (preferably in a nice shock/fire/waterproof box). You don't need to carry many, just have a few handy to bail you out of the more difficult situations. An explosive can open/create doors, take out that armored vehicle/creature that's impervious to your bullets, provide a diversion, etc. Most grenades can also be made into booby traps. 23. Hooks and whistles (Matt "Dirty A Sid" Johnston) Five words for you: fish hooks and signal whistles. Oh yeah, don't forget the string. Can you imagine dropping Nystuls Magic Medallion of Unending World Peace down the sewer grate, just as the bad guy with Tensers Magic Medallion of World Destruction, is about to tear your world apart? Is your thief really going to be strong enough to tear that grate from the ground? Hope your DM thinks so. What about that time you tried to get your friends attention before they mistakenly gutted the runaway prince in disguise, during the heat of battle, with swords clanging on shields all around? Bet he bit it didn't he? 24. Clothes and disguises (Tiberius) Make sure you have a decent set of clothes for meets, classy hotels/restaurants, etc. Waltzing into the Ritz wearing a curry-stained Mega Death Tour '54 t-shirt and bloody combats with big tears where that devil rat tried to chow down on your leg is never a good idea. Firstly, it may stop you from getting in at all (dress code and all), it attracts attention, makes security suspicious, and when the Yakuza jander in two minutes after you there is _no way_ you keep your face hidden and just blend in. Standard issue black suits are great for this. If things get hairy, you can always pretend to be a waiter and head for the kitchen door out back. 24a. (Strife) You'd be surprised how much you can get away with if you look like a custodian, handyman or some general schmuck. Most security guards are going to assume that someone else checked your ID for you to be here and don't really want to be bothered with the drudgery. Admittedly, this wouldn't work (probably) around a "secure" area, but for anything short of a Presidential visit...;) 24b. (Marshall) A mask or hood. You'd be amazed how many guys just walk into a corp building without trying to conceal their identity. How many trolls out there have a cyberarm? Not too many (relative to the population of Seattle), don't give the pigs something to go on. 25. Tools (Arivne) A complete toolkit/toolbox can save your party. Some examples: Fantasy games: hammer, chisel, axe/hatchet, file, pick, shovel/spade, tinderbox. Modern games: bolt cutters, eyedropper, hacksaw, magnet, padlock, pliers, scissors, screwdriver, Swiss Army Knife, tweezers, wire cutters, wrench. 26. Silencer (Marshall) How many times do you need to shoot early when things get FUBAR? Too often. No need to bring the entire building down on you. 27. Bring water (Klaus AE. Mogensen) You never know when you might get near clean drinking water again. Also useful for cleaning wounds or getting encrusted muck off plaques that you need to read. 27a. (Aetherson) My last group always stocked up on 50+ proof alcohol. Better for cleaning wounds than water... Especially the quality of water you'll be able to find in most realistic low-tech games. (Plus, our characters were lushes) 28. Communications (Matthew Rees) Cell phone and/or pager (preferably with some kind of non-audible signal). Handy if your team gets separated. Also useful for calling in backup or emergency services. 29. Raincoat or waterproof cloak (Matthew Rees) This is especially important for cross-country treks in fantasy campaigns. There's not glamorous or adventuresome about an all-day slog in miserable weather. You might also need to keep your equipment dry (a change of clothes is no use if the new clothes are wet too). 30. Tape recorder (Matthew Rees) Tape recorder (the small, concealable type). Useful for collecting incriminating information on your enemies. 31. Binoculars (Matthew Rees) Invaluable for reconnaissance. 32. Backup weapon (Darkspot) Always have a backup weapon, or multiple!!! I have had weapons break, and it's not a pretty sight when you go from a longsword plus one to trying to wrestle with a bunch of orcs, especially with that field plate holding you back. And don't forget to make sure it's also a strong weapon, a dagger may be better than punching and wrestling, but still a longsword +2 or +1 or even just a longsword, helps much more. 33. The alternate takedown (Darkspot) Always have something (if your character is allowed) to blind or drug the opponent (abrasive powders or dirt or sand work well, and misc herbs and drugs and such are nice.) A blind or unconscious opponent doesn't provide much of a fight compared to a full power one. ______ Combat ŻŻŻŻŻŻ 1. Standard operating procedure (Thomas R Nelson) Have an S.O.P. for battles, i.e., these guys in front/left/middle/right, and these guys in back, clerics casting this and this, and mages casting this and this. There aren't that many different situations you'll encounter. When you're under attack, if you ALWAYS set up the same way for the fight, then you'll get quicker at it and not only will the players react better as a team, but also it can make a difference whether you spend a round coordinating or can get set quickly. i.e., we spent two rounds deciding who does what and in the meantime, the monster was able to close on our mage; or the fighter went to close with the monster, but the mage was casting a lightning bolt at him, so the fighter moved into the path of the bolt and... 2. Keywords/phrases (Bardic_Delusions@my-dejanews.com) In certain circumstances a character yelling one word or phrase could make everyone do "the right thing". Little things like "double team right" might mean the mage and right fighter are to combine on the right side enemy. Customize the concept to your team and abilities. 3. Concentrating attacks (Sean Emmott) Concentrate as many attacks as possible on one opponent: the quicker one is killed, the sooner there's one less attack on your group. 3a. (Klaus AE. Mogensen) While this may be true in AD&D, it's not necessarily true in games where damage impairs the ability to fight. In HERO or Rolemaster (for instance), if all PCs attack different opponents in the first round, they may be able to stun them, so they can't hit back. In Rolemaster, HarnMaster, Storyteller and other games to numerous to mention, damaged characters get combat penalties, so even if they aren't stunned, they are unlikely to hit you. In many games with reasonable combat rules, the best mass combat tactic is to let the poor fighters perform holding actions (parry for all they're worth) while the good fighters finish off _their_ opponents. 4. To fight or not to fight... (D.G. Larush) Know when NOT to fight- A thief or mage who is out of spells is NOT useless in a fight as long as you realize that you can be valuable while not fighting. Reining up the horses, pulling wounded party members out of combat, throwing burning oil. These can all aid the party without placing a wounded or otherwise non-battle ready party member in jeopardy. 5. Evil altars (Boltcutter) Don't leap on the, actively used, altar to the Evil God to get a better swing at someone. 6. Surrendering (D.G. Larush) Surrender IS an option- I almost lost a character once because I got too "heroic" and never even considered paying off highwaymen as an option. Learn to recognize when the DM is hinting that you're outnumbered (forty of the king's archers with arrows nocked is a good sign), and learn to be able to eat crow and surrender when appropriate. A good DM will never let your characters rot in jail forever, but will use it to further the plot. What do you think thieves are for? 7. Cover Use cover if any is available. Anyone who needlessly stands out in the open during a firefight deserves every bullet he gets. Remember that cover can sometimes be shot _through_ (not even stone walls can always provide safety) or something might be thrown over it (like a grenade), so never give away your exact location if you can help it. 8. Melee against/with groups When fighting against a large group in melee combat, always place your back against a wall or another large object so you can't be attacked from behind. Even better, try fighting from an enclosed space such as a doorway or a narrow pass. That way, even less enemies can get at you and you still have the option of retreat. If you yourself have the advantage of numbers, then be sure to use it. Surround your enemy so there's always someone who can attack from the rear, try to catch the opponent in a cross-fire, etc. 9. Shield-wall (Phil Hendry) Assuming a dungeon setting... When meeting an opposing group in a corridor, any fight which ensues is almost bound to be 'fair'- i.e. one on one, two on two etc. The odds can easily be weighted in the party's favour if the party is prepared to retreat to the last chamber they were in, then by clustering around the doorway inside the room, they can get maybe as many as three on one. This works best if the room is off the side of the corridor, rather than at an end- otherwise the opposition can 'charge' down the corridor and break through the 'shield-wall' in the room, negating any advantage. 10. Encumbrance (Tiberius) If your backpack makes you encumbered because you insist on carrying a tent and a month's rations in it, at least remember to drop it before starting a fight. 11. Combat magic (Alfred Hailey) While most older players know this, a lot of newer players overlook an important point: Diversify your attack spells. Loading up on Fireballs may sound good, but you're in trouble as soon as you meet fire-resistant creatures. Try to have as many different attack forms available as you can, so you won't be stuck with spells that aren't very effective against a given type of creature. Likewise, while less damaging indirect attacks like summoned creatures or spells that adversely affect the terrain may seem less useful, they can prove their worth many times over when you run into beasties that are highly magic resistant. On the same token, be aware of your spells effects on the environment - fireballs in a forest are not a smart move, and neither is any spell that creates any kind of shockwave or loud sound in an avalanche-prone area. On the other hand, if your opponents are magic resistant, then throwing a lightning bolt at the ceiling over their heads, thus causing a cave in, may be a better tactic than trying to zap them directly. (Just be sure the place isn't unstable enough to cave in on you at the same time.) __________________ CHARACTER CREATION ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ 1. Spell selection When choosing your spells (or mutations or psionic powers or whatever) make sure the spell isn't superfluous. A lot of spell effects can be achieved just as well by having the right equipment or by the skills of your fellow partymembers. For instance, if you're a low-level mage and have several warriors in your party, go light on the combat spells. Most of the time, the damage you can do with them is negligible compared to what the fighters will dish out. Pick something more useful instead, like something that will aid the fighters. 2. Skills With all the skills to pick from, it's often easy to overlook the more basic ones. Don't forget skills like swimming, riding (or driving) and reading/writing. 2a. (Blank Dave) Always have a medical skill, First aid will do (if only one person has such skills, you can be almost guaranteed he'll be the first one in need of those skills when the fighting breaks out). Always have some form of combat skill (a fight will always break out, being able to defend yourself is a must. Even non combat oriented games will usually have a physical fight somewhere). 3. Group input (Blank Dave) As a group make your characters as a group. Too often the characters are independently made. This results in holes in the group. By making characters as a group, it is possible to provide a better width and depth to the group. Think what happened when no one made a cleric or magic user. 3a. (Lucius Chiaraviglio) If you can't make a fully rounded-out group (group too small, for instance, or has wrong background), make early efforts to become friends with NPC's that can round out the group -- but make sure that they are TRUSTWORTHY, and that you become GOOD friends with them. 4. Powerlevel Sometimes your odds of survival are better if you don't try to create an all- powerful character. There are several reasons for this: a. GM compensation. It's a gamemaster's job to provide the players with a challenge. If you create characters capable of taking on a tank, then tanks are what you'll get. b. Overconfidence. Powerful characters usually wade into combat without even considering if there's another way of dealing with the situation. But combat can be deadly no matter how strong you are. If you're used to playing terminator-type characters, it can be quite difficult to make a change. Powergamers usually shudder at the thought of not maxing out a combat skill, and start sweating at the idea of actually spending some points on charisma or social skills. The best advice I can give is this: when creating a character, choose the one thing that most defines the character. This could be anything. Perhaps your character is a thief with a love for climbing. Or perhaps she grew up near the ocean and loves ships. Or tends to be very curious. Or wants desperately to be a part some social group. Or has a drug problem that he's trying to beat. Or wants to be the first mage to perfect the growing (and domestication) of really big carnivorous plants. Once you establish the core concept, the rest of the character usually comes naturally and you'll feel much less inclined to spend all your character resources on combat. 5. Be interesting (Xiphias Gladius) I have had at least one GM change a die roll so that I didn't die, just because he liked my character. In my experience, GMs are much more willing to let boring characters poorly played die, while they will go out of their way to find some way of keeping favorite fun characters alive. 6. The Five Types Of Challenge (Peter Knutsen) As a GM, I always advise my players to make collectively sure that there are people capable of these things in the party: Combat, diplomacy, stealth/intrusion, medicine/healing, magic. For a science fiction genre game, replace "magic" with "science". The list represents the Five Types Of Challenge that the party members will face, and it can lead to trouble and/or frustration if there's a gaping hole in the party. It's simply much more fun to be part of a party that's prepared to engage itself in any type of conflict. For starters try to have one expert in each area, and then also add some backups. A party of six can have one major diplomat and two minor diplomats, for instance. If you know the campaign is going to be heavy on one type of conflict, create the party accordingly. For instance a campaign heavy on intrusion and espionage should have three or four major stealthers. One more thing: The "magic" entry doesn't mean that one partymember in general should know a random selection of spells. It means that one party member should specifically be able to deal with magic, in the forms of spells or abilities such as Detect Magic, Analyze Magic, Disrupt Magic and so on. 7. Lingua franca (Peter Knutsen) In campaign worlds with a plethora of languages, there is often a lingua franca - a common language. This is usually not widely used among the commoners but can be used when talking to scholars, officials and clergy. Your character might want to have at least some capability to understand and speak that language. An example from medieval Europe is Latin. <...> Also some settings may have a simplified trade language, a "pidgin", instead. It's often easier (cheaper) to learn than other languages. 8. Background (Peter Knutsen) Write a detailed backstory for your character. A couple of pages is good. The GM might reward you with casual knowledge that your character wouldn't have had (or would have had to pay for) otherwise. For instance one player in my campaign played the adopted heir of a merchant prince, so I occasionally pass notes to him about business lore that his character should know. Another character has a powerful mage as a patron, so I make sure he knows a little bit about magic even though his character sheet warrants nothing. So in short: background pays off. ____________ Negotiations ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ 1. Basics Never let on how badly you need the other party's help and always be sure to let your most charismatic/silvertongued partymember do the talking. 2. Talking is an option (ChAoS) One overlooked survival technique is to talk. Many people die because they attack the too tough for them creature because "it's there" or "it's evil". But kings have armies, some monsters gate in help (some fiends gated help can also gate), and sometimes you just aren't tough enough. But talking may give you a chance to deal with the enemy, get an idea of its plans, find a weakness, or deal with the villain while others sneak by to complete the mission. Perhaps he'd GIVE you the goal of the quest if you do something for him. <...> As usual talking requires judgement but may save you a painful death. 3. Truth (D.G. Larush) Never assume the other guy is telling the truth. All too often I've seen PC's take the word of any NPC as gospel truth, even if the NPC has obvious reasons to lie (i.e. is having the crap beat out of him by the PC's). 4. Motivations (D.G. Larush) Always keep the other guy's motivations in mind. The key to negotiation is figuring out what the other guy wants. Is the other guy a mercenary? Offer double what the other guy's paying. Is the other guy a Techie? How about some flashy tech? Is he a religious devotee? Hope you know enough about theology to convince him that you're in the right. 5. Lying (Ryan Mark Vurlicer) Don't lie unless you need to. I've seen many PCs who ended up as pathological liars when talking with NPCs, when there was no known reason to lie. Often, the NPCs eventually found out they were being lied to. This does not make for successful negotiations. 5a. (Jim Davies) And when you do lie, make absolutely sure that you know what you said. Lies are harder to remember. It's often a good idea to make sure that the GM remembers it as well, so that you can at least agree on something. 6. Losing face When you've got your opponent over a barrel, make sure he knows it but be careful not to rub his nose in it too much. If you do, he might decide to refuse your demands, regardless of the consequences. There are people who would rather die than be extorted/humiliated so loss of face should be kept to a minimum. Staying polite helps. And occasionally you might want to consider giving up something relatively invaluable, so your opponent has something to show his own people that can be interpreted as a victory. 7. Ask for the moon (bill.dowling@ibm.net) Don't be afraid to ask for the moon. The other party may have no use for it. ____________________ Extreme environments ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ 1. Jungle (Vos MC) You want to take machetes with you when you're traveling through the jungle, as our group recently found out. Short swords get real thin when you use them like that. Also, horses aren't a very good form of transport in the jungle, and horsemeat gets a bit boring after a couple of weeks. (That must have been the third batch of horses we went through. And the first of the 4th batch died recently too. (Never charge unknown creatures that are slow enough to run away from.)) 1a. (Vos MC) Bring something waterproof to keep your maps and other papery stuff in. 2. Space NEVER, EVER go on a space-journey without a vacuum-suit. Somewhere along the line, your ship *will* get a hull breach (they always do ). Keep the suit handy and know how to use it. If you haven't got the appropriate skill, then at least train until you're able to: a. get into and out of it without too much delay. b. seal the suit and activate life-support. c. seal ruptures. 2a. (Lucius Chiaraviglio) Spare life-support supplies. Otherwise, the space suit will only be useful for a limited time at best. Also bring spare comm gear and power cells. If you bring just one set of these things, you will experience a failure. 3. Stuff to bring along (Pieter) Jungle: insect net, poison antidote, machete, portable boat. Desert: water, white clothing, water, compass, water, camels and water, warm clothes (it gets COLD at night), water. Arctic: black goggles (to prevent snowblindedness), rope to tie each other together to avoid snow-filled chasms, knowledge of how to build an iglo, really warm clothes, ice pick, crampons. Space: well, gee, a space suit, comm gear, navigational stuff, spare fuel, space suit repair kit. 4. Guides In unfamiliar territory, consider hiring a native as a guide. 5. Deserts (Lucius Chiaraviglio) Texas-style ten-gallon hats and Arab-style clothing are not bad ideas either. People in these areas didn't start wearing these things just to look cool. If you can, also bring sunscreen. 6. Arctic (Lucius Chiaraviglio) Also bring some kind of fuel for a fire. You never know when you might need to heat water, even if only up to body temperature (for instance, for dealing with frostbite). ___________________________ General advice and strategy ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ 1. Keeping your Polish minedetector alive When exploring a dungeon with a lot of traps, the person who walks point basically acts as a Polish minedetector. Needless to say that this person should have a lot of hitpoints/dexterity/good saving throws/luck. Since a lot of traps are of the pitfall variety, the pointman should always hold on to a rope that is also being held by the other partymembers. That way, if the floor collapses beneath him, he won't immediately be turned into hero-kebab on the spikes that traditionally line the floor of any self-respecting pitfall. 2. Marching orders Several people have remarked to me about the importance of this. Though the actual marching orders will vary depending on the party in question, the general order usually resembles something like this: Point: any character with stealth. Front: warriors, preferably with distance weapons available. Middle: vulnerable characters. Rear: characters with at least a little bit of combat power. 3. Splitting up the party Never, ever, split up the party if you can avoid it. Remember that 'divide and conquer' works just as well for the enemy. If circumstances force you to split up anyway, then at least agree on a rendezvous-point/time and also on a recognition sign or password (shapeshifters can be a real pain in the butt). 4. The Law (Dave Brohman) Use the proper authorities whenever possible. The cops are a lot less likely to think you are a crook when they see you show up every three month bright and chipper to renew your e25 monoknife carry permit. This came up in our game just last week. Someone broke into my apt. And tried to access my computer for incriminating information. We caught her and she thought she had me over a barrel. She knew from her source that I wasn't going to kill her so she was all smug. So I picked up the phone and dialed 911. Everyone's jaw dropped. No one, ref included, had thought of that. Remember, 'punks straddle the line. Just cos they spend a lot of time on the wrong side doesn't meant they have to stay there. 5. Public transport (Dave Brohman) Use the subway. Everyone keeps suggesting that making a getaway on public transport is a bad thing. Not so. A subway is a really good place to get lost in the crowd. Plus, they can't run your plates or I.D. your vehicle. Guard: "They got away sir." Boss: "What did their vehicle look like?" Guard: "About 40 feet long, seats 60, 'Night City Transit Authority' written on the side..." 5a. (Dragonscroll) A corollary to this advice. Do not attempt to flee from the police or the Transit Authority via public transportation. They both have the ability to stop the subway car/bus/rickshaw you are on and come to get you. 6. Low profile When your on a mission or if you've got something to hide (like having a body in the trunk of your car), don't do something stupid like speeding or driving under the influence. Even if you get off with only a ticket, that ticket might be enough to connect you to the crime. Also, don't get into fights and when a cop/guardsman tells you to do something, say "yes sir" and play the concerned citizen. Don't overdo it though. An overly helpful person gets remembered as much as a troublemaker. 6a. (Craig L Wigda) If you have expensive/military/or hard to get gear, do not flash it around. People would just love to take things away from you if they can. 7. Bugs (Craig L Wigda) Always check provided gear/safe houses for bugs. 8. Shooting cops (Blank Dave) Don't shoot at the police (it makes them mad, and this point can never be overstated enough). 9. Keywords/phrases These were already mentioned in the combat section but they can also be useful in other situations. The party should have a short list of subtle signs, with meanings like: "Something is wrong, try to leave unobtrusively." "Get ready for a fight." "Get ready to run like hell." 10. Planning When you're making a plan, _always_ make a backup plan for when things go wrong (which, let's face it, they always do). So don't just say: "We're going to sneak into the temple, steal the Ruby Eye of the Mad God, and then sneak back out again", but also decide in advance what you're going to do if you get discovered halfway and you've got hordes of mad priests and guards coming towards you from all directions, while bells madly toll the alarm. My group usually starts arguing, with half the players wanting to make a run for it and the other half wanting to go on and try for the Eye anyway. Of course, while we're arguing our DM happily lets the guards and priests close in. 10a. In general, try to keep plans simple. You can't plan for every contingency anyway and having too many/too long/too detailed plans only ensures that things will get messed up, not to mention the fact that they suck up a lot of game- time. 10b. (Sander Biesma) Whenever you decide to make a plan, stick to it. Just because you discover a hidden door which might hide a load of treasure (and your usual Fiend or two) that doesn't give reason enough to sidestep from your original plan and screw it up completely, making your original goal harder to achieve. 10c. (Mathieu Roy) Make COMPLETE plans. Nothing's more annoying than developing a complete and successful plan to enter the place squeaky-clean, with nary a soul the wiser, then do what you came for and suddenly realize you have no plan to get OUT. (Running fights are fun for players, but not characters...) 11. Unknown territory When heading into unknown territory, try to get information beforehand. Try to find out about weather and terrain conditions, monsters you might encounter, local leaders, the local customs and laws, etc. 12. The real deal (Dave Brohman) Ask questions FIRST, shoot later. So many punks accept the line they are fed without bothering to check the facts. Get your employers line, then visit your local information sources and find out the REAL deal. 13. Mr. Johnson (Craig L Wigda) Always check out your job and the person hiring you before you take the job (but most GMs do not allow you the chance to do this). Never trust the equipment provided by Mr. Johnson. 14. Coffins (Gary Astleford) Don't open coffins. Only stupid people open coffins. 14b. (Lucius Chiaraviglio) If you have to open a coffin, do it from a distance (for instance, with a rope or pole) and have all of your fight or flight options ready. 15. Buildings (D Howard) One of the best survival techniques is if you run into a building to evade capture NEVER head upwards, through yes, but never up because it's a lot harder to get back down again! 15a. (Avery Davies) When storming buildings, come in from above and from below. 16. Meetings Never let the other party chose the place for the meeting. Make sure it's held somewhere public and unenclosed, such as a mall. If you need more privacy, try to meet somewhere in the open, a public park for instance. That way, it's harder for your enemy to box you in. Always arrive at the meeting place early and spend some time observing it. Note the available exits. During the meeting, have some backup waiting (preferably with a getaway vehicle and a long range rifle). 17. Mugshots Before going on an assignment, try to get pictures or descriptions of the people important to your mission. My own group once went to talk to a scientist without taking this precaution. The person we met later turned out to be a very well- armed imposter [ouch]. 18. Payment When accepting a mission, try to get as much money in advance as possible. Not only does this reduce the chances of being cheated, it also makes it less likely that your employer will try to stab you in the back in order to avoid having to pay you. Don't forget to ask if your expenses (hospital costs, ammo, broken equipment etc.) are covered. Also, those surviving should receive the shares of deceased teammembers. 19. Traces Be careful not to leave traces at the scene of the crime. You might want to invest in some gloves or perhaps even some spells specifically designed to clear all traces. These can be extremely handy, especially in Shadowrun, where even a single drop of blood or strand of hair is enough for a ritual magic team to track you down. Also remember that a lot of firearms eject empty cartridges, which might be used for evidence. 20. Dealing with the Mob (Blank Dave) Don't wave sexual apperatus at the local mafia Don (we learnt that through experience). 21. Boltholes (Craig L Wigda) Have more then one bolt hole or safe house with some extra gear, cash, and fake IDs. 22. Intrusion While (or before) trespassing through a fortress/dungeon/corporate building, see if you can pick up an appropriate outfit/suit that will allow you to blend in. Also, pay attention to the names of high-ranking personnel (try to find this out beforehand if possible). That way, when someone stops you and asks you what the hell you're doing in the Inner Citadel carrying the Scepter of Urgh, you'll be able to say: "I've got direct orders from lord X. Out of my way, you flunky." This will not always be enough to get you out of trouble, but it should at least keep the guards from attacking you on the spot and thus buy you some time. 23. 'To do' list (Lauri C. Gardner) Make a list of all things you are supposed to do, especially the dumb things. If you don't mention them, you will forget them. Have the list go around having rest of the team members make additions. 23a. (Arivne) Very useful when setting up security (e.g. when making camp or settling into a hotel suite). You can just tell the GM "we do everything on the security checklist" instead of having to remember each item. 24. Some advice for thieves (Barry Wood) [AD&D] If you detect traps, do NOT assume just because you have a "Remove Traps" roll after the "Detect" that you are somehow responsible for removing each and every trap. Even at medium levels, the odds of you failing your roll and being killed by a trap are high. So, let the mage spend some spells removing it. Let the fighter use his polearm to poke around a bit. The best thief I ever ran with would go to the front of the party and say "Yep, there's a trap here" and then promptly return to his place in back of the party. 25. Animals Keep a sharp eye and ear on the local fauna. When something is wrong, the animals often know about it before you do. An unusually quiet forest or a flock of birds that suddenly takes off for no apparent reason could both indicate trouble. You might also want to consider getting a trained dog or another animal with senses sharper than your own. 26. Use it! If you've got it, use it! Saving your resources 'for the real emergencies' is all very well, but when you feel you might have need of a certain item or spell, don't hesitate to use it. A lot of characters die with unused healing potions in their backpacks and unused spells on their minds. Don't let that be you. 27. Know Who Your Friends Are (Colin Turner) Many groups fail to note who's good to deal with. Or worse, they even fail to remember who they've dealt with at all. Sometimes an old friend has just what you need, or knows who can help you - why takes risks all over again by asking favors of new contacts when you don't have to? Associates from years past don't drop off the face of the earth because you've been out of town for a while. In fact, they may have just the information you need, but you've forgotten all about them. 28. Hair (Bishop187@aol.com) Long flowing hair (on either sex) looks good, keeps your neck (and possibly shoulders, depending on length and your taste in clothing) from being sunburned, and cushions those nasty crit hits - skull. Problem is, if a clever opponent gets close and grabs you by that hair, you're in deep trouble. Same goes for long beards. If you still insist on looking like a Viking, a punk rocker, or Weird Al Yankovic, I would suggest the following measures: a) pre battle haircut. possibly with dagger. b) some sort of magic spell, possibly "Retract Hair" or somesuch. c) grease applied to hair to make it too slippery to hold. d) become a character who wears a helmet, and tuck all that hair inside. In short, GET A HAIRCUT. A short one. Even if you're female, and required by fantasy gaming law to have "midnight black"/"golden yellow" hair down to your ankles, it's better to break the law than to be one day dangled out a window by that hair. 29. Downtime (StevenA201@aol.com) Don't waste down-time. My players are about to learn the hard way that a boring week in jumpspace, headed for a frozen planet, would have been a great time to screen a few vids on arctic survival techniques. Heh. 30. Recon (Varsil Savai) Make sure you've done enough recon. Nothing is funnier than a bunch of PC's who've done NO recon (through clairvoyance, sneaking around, spy drones, etc) stumbling into an area and finding it COMPLETELY opposite from their expectations (say, the dark cathedral really is a gate to some nether plane... :). 31. Confirm your kills (Strife) In gun games, ammo is rarely so scarce that you can't spare two bullets to splatter a body's head. If ammo is scarce, refer to fantasy rule below. Fantasy rule: behead anything you think you've killed. If you're really nasty, take a hand with the head. That way if it does come back, at least its pissed. Always confirm your kills if possible. If you didn't confirm the kill, don't be surprised when you see him/her/it walking down the street or crawling through your bedroom window. (GMs, if you really want to screw with a party: posers, clones, twins, triplets, quintuplets, etc.) _______ Credits ŻŻŻŻŻŻŻ Well, that's it for now. My thanks go out to the following people whose suggestions made it into the list in one form or another: Mike (aetherson) aetherson Arivne Gary Astleford Sander Biesma Brad Carletti Roderick Christ Blank Dave Ronald Boehm Boltcutter Dave Brohman ChAoS Lucius Chiaraviglio Darkspot Darkwalker Avery Davies Jim Davies Florian Decker Dragonscroll Sean Emmott Flykiller Lauri C. Gardner Bruce Grubb Alfred Hailey Phil Hendry D Howard Matt Johnston Peter Knutsen D.G. Larush Marshall Mathieu Roy Klaus AE. Mogensen Thaddeus Moore Thomas R Nelson Pieter Ike Porter Matthew Rees Lloyd Revious Varsil Savai Strife Tiberius Turner, Colin Vos MC,0876208 Ryan Mark Vurlicer Craig L Wigda The Wizard Barry Wood Xiphias Gladius