By early 1942, the trickle of intercepted Avwehr telegrams had become a flood. This was largely the work of Dilly Knox, who had succeded in penetrating the secrets of the cypher machine used by the Abwehr. This comprehensive system of eavesdropping yielded fascinating glimpses of the intimate life of German intelligence officers. There was the case, for instance, of Axel, the German police dog. He had been posted from Berlin to Algeciras, presumably to guard the Abwehr out-station there from British agents sneaking across the bay from Gibraltar. On the last stage of its journey, Madrid sent a warning telegram to Albert Carbe, alias Cesar, the head of the Abwehr post at Algeciras: 'Be careful of Axel. He bites.' Sure enough, a few days later, Algeciras came up with the laconic report: 'Cesar is in hospital. Axel bit him.' -- Kim Philby My Silent War 1968