a or kin:emphasis, emotion or confirmation akesi:NOUN non-cute animal; reptile, amphibian ala:ADJECTIVE no, not, zero alasa:VERB to hunt, forage ale or ali:ADJECTIVE all; abundant, countless, bountiful, every, plentiful NOUN abundance, everything, life, universe NUMBER 100 anpa:ADJECTIVE bowing down, downward, humble, lowly, dependent ante:ADJECTIVE different, altered, changed, other anu:PARTICLE or awen:ADJECTIVE enduring, kept, protected, safe, waiting, staying PRE-VERB to continue to e:PARTICLE (before the direct object) en:PARTICLE (between multiple subjects) esun:NOUN market, shop, fair, bazaar, business transaction ijo:NOUN thing, phenomenon, object, matter ike:ADJECTIVE bad, negative; non-essential, irrelevant ilo:NOUN tool, implement, machine, device insa:NOUN centre, content, inside, between; internal organ, stomach jaki:ADJECTIVE disgusting, obscene, sickly, toxic, unclean, unsanitary jan:NOUN human being, person, somebody jelo:ADJECTIVE yellow, yellowish jo:VERB to have, carry, contain, hold kala:NOUN fish, marine animal, sea creature kalama:VERB to produce a sound; recite, utter aloud kama:ADJECTIVE arriving, coming, future, summoned PRE - VERB to become, manage to, succeed in kasi:NOUN plant, vegetation; herb, leaf ken:PRE - VERB to be able to, be allowed to, can, may ADJECTIVE possible kepeken:PREPOSITION to use, with, by means of kili:NOUN fruit, vegetable, mushroom kiwen:NOUN hard object, metal, rock, stone ko:NOUN clay, clinging form, dough, semi-solid, paste, powder kon:NOUN air, breath; essence, spirit; hidden reality, unseen agent kule:ADJECTIVE colourful, pigmented, painted kulupu:NOUN community, company, group, nation, society, tribe kute:NOUN ear VERB to hear, listen; pay attention to, obey la:PARTICLE between the context phrase and the main sentence lape:ADJECTIVE sleeping, resting laso:ADJECTIVE blue, green lawa:NOUN head, mind; VERB to control, direct, guide, lead, own, plan, regulate, rule len:NOUN cloth, clothing, fabric, textile; cover, layer of privacy lete:ADJECTIVE cold, cool; uncooked, raw li:PARTICLE between any subject except mi alone or sina alone and its verb lili:ADJECTIVE little, small, short; few; a bit; young linja:NOUN long and flexible thing; cord, hair, rope, thread, yarn lipu:NOUN flat object; book, document, card, paper, record, website loje:ADJECTIVE red, reddish lon:PREPOSITION located at, present at, real, true, existing luka:NOUN arm, hand, tactile organ NUMBER five lukin or oko:NOUN eye VERB to look at, see, examine, observe, read, watch PRE - VERB to seek, look for, try to lupa:NOUN door, hole, orifice, window ma:NOUN earth, land; outdoors, world; country, territory; soil mama:NOUN parent, ancestor; creator, originator; caretaker, sustainer mani:NOUN money, cash, savings, wealth; large domesticated animal meli:NOUN woman, female, feminine person; wife mi:NOUN I, me, we, us mije:NOUN man, male, masculine person; husband moku:VERB to eat, drink, consume, swallow, ingest moli:ADJECTIVE dead, dying monsi:NOUN back, behind, rear mu:PARTICLE animal noise or communication mun:NOUN moon, night sky object, star musi:ADJECTIVE artistic, entertaining, frivolous, playful, recreational mute:ADJECTIVE many, a lot, more, much, several, very NOUN quantity nanpa:PARTICLE -th, ordinal number NOUN numbers nasa:ADJECTIVE unusual, strange; foolish, crazy; drunk, intoxicated nasin:NOUN way, custom, doctrine, method, path, road nena:NOUN bump, button, hill, mountain, nose, protuberance ni:ADJECTIVE that, this nimi:NOUN name, word noka:NOUN foot, leg, organ of locomotion; bottom, lower part o:PARTICLE hey! O! vocative or imperative olin:VERB to love, have compassion for, respect, show affection to ona:NOUN he, she, it, they open:VERB to begin, start; open; turn on pakala:ADJECTIVE botched, broken, damaged, harmed, messed up pali:VERB to do, take action on, work on; build, make, prepare palisa:NOUN long hard thing; branch, rod, stick pan:NOUN cereal, grain; barley, corn, oat, rice, wheat; bread, pasta pana:VERB to give, send, emit, provide, put, release pi:PARTICLE of pilin:NOUN heart (physical or emotional) ADJECTIVE feeling (an emotion, a direct experience) pimeja:ADJECTIVE black, dark, unlit pini:ADJECTIVE ago, completed, ended, finished, past pipi:NOUN bug, insect, ant, spider poka:NOUN hip, side; next to, nearby, vicinity poki:NOUN container, bag, bowl, box, cup, cupboard, drawer, vessel pona:ADJECTIVE good, positive, useful; friendly, peaceful; simple pu:ADJECTIVE interacting with the Toki Pona book sama:ADJECTIVE same, similar; each other; sibling, peer, fellow PREPOSITION as, like seli:ADJECTIVE fire; cooking element, chemical reaction, heat source selo:NOUN outer form, outer layer; bark, peel, shell, skin; boundary seme:PARTICLE what? which? sewi:NOUN area above, highest part, something elevated ADJECTIVE awe-inspiring, divine, sacred, supernatural sijelo:NOUN body (of person or animal), physical state, torso sike:NOUN round or circular thing; ball, circle, cycle, sphere, wheel ADJECTIVE of one year sin or namako:ADJECTIVE new, fresh; additional, another, extra sina:NOUN you sinpin:NOUN face, foremost, front, wall sitelen:NOUN image, picture, representation, symbol, mark, writing sona:VERB to know, be skilled in, be wise about, have information on PRE - VERB to know how to soweli:NOUN animal, beast, land mammal suli:ADJECTIVE big, heavy, large, long, tall; important; adult suno:NOUN sun; light, brightness, glow, radiance, shine; light source supa:NOUN horizontal surface, thing to put or rest something on suwi:ADJECTIVE sweet, fragrant; cute, innocent, adorable tan:PREPOSITION by, from, because of taso:PARTICLE but, however ADJECTIVE only tawa:PREPOSITION going to, toward; for; from the perspective of ADJECTIVE moving telo:NOUN water, liquid, fluid, wet substance; beverage tenpo:NOUN time, duration, moment, occasion, period, situation toki:VERB to communicate, say, speak, say, talk, use language, think tomo:NOUN indoor space; building, home, house, room tu:NUMBER two unpa:VERB to have sexual or marital relations with uta:NOUN mouth, lips, oral cavity, jaw utala:VERB to battle, challenge, compete against, struggle against walo:ADJECTIVE white, whitish; light-coloured, pale wan:ADJECTIVE unique, united NUMBER one waso:NOUN bird, flying creature, winged animal wawa:ADJECTIVE strong, powerful; confident, sure; energetic, intense weka:ADJECTIVE absent, away, ignored wile:PRE - VERB must, need, require, should, want, wish