gopher-validator rewrite in C - gopher-validator - Simple gopher menu validator.
 (HTM) git clone git://bitreich.org/gopher-validator git://enlrupgkhuxnvlhsf6lc3fziv5h2hhfrinws65d7roiv6bfj7d652fid.onion/gopher-validator
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       ---
 (DIR) commit 5ca656215b1e77b7fef4dcf37cd6e429146b9426
 (DIR) parent 668e42abfef42e56f315c54ad8aea639f02871ca
 (HTM) Author: Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
       Date:   Mon, 22 Jul 2019 18:54:33 +0200
       
       gopher-validator rewrite in C
       
       gopher-validator is now a client of it's own and validates more things
       according to the official RFC spec. It does not depend on sacc anymore.
       
       Diffstat:
         M LICENSE                             |     685 +------------------------------
         M Makefile                            |      84 ++++++++++++++++++-------------
         A README                              |      13 +++++++++++++
         A TODO                                |       1 +
         D gopher-validator                    |      10 ----------
         M gopher-validator.1                  |      88 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------
         A gopher-validator.c                  |     529 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
       
       7 files changed, 661 insertions(+), 749 deletions(-)
       ---
 (DIR) diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
       @@ -1,676 +1,15 @@
       -© 2018 Christoph Lohmann <20h at r-36 dot net>
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       -
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       -    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
       -
       -    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
       -    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
       -    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
       -    (at your option) any later version.
       -
       -    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
       -    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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       -    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
       -    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
       -    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
       -
       -The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
       -parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
       -might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
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       -  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
       -if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
       -For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
       -<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
       -
       -  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
       -into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
       -may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
       -the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
       -Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
       -<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
       +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
       +WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
       +MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
       +ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
       +WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
       +ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
       +OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 (DIR) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
       @@ -1,47 +1,59 @@
       -# gopher-validator - a tiny gopher validator
       -# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
        .POSIX:
        
       +# paths
       +PREFIX = /usr/local
       +MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
       +
       +# compiler and linker
       +CC = cc
       +
        NAME = gopher-validator
        VERSION = 0.1
       +BIN = ${NAME}
       +SRC = ${BIN:=.c}
       +OBJ = ${BIN:=.o}
       +MAN1 = ${BIN:=.1}
       +DOC = LICENSE README
        
       -PREFIX = /usr/local
       -BINDIR = ${PREFIX}/bin
       -MANDIR = ${PREFIX}/share/man/man1
       +# build static: useful in a chroot.
       +#LDFLAGS += -static
       +# Linux
       +#CPPFLAGS += -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE
       +
       +all: ${BIN}
        
       -all: info ${NAME}
       +${BIN}: ${OBJ}
       +        ${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
        
       -info:
       -        @echo Just run make install.
       +${OBJ}: Makefile
        
        clean:
       -        @echo cleaning
       -        @rm -f ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz
       -
       -install: all
       -        @echo installing script to ${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}
       -        @mkdir -p "${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}"
       -        @cp -f ${NAME} "${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}"
       -        @chmod 755 "${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}/${NAME}"
       -        @echo installing manpage to "${DESTDIR}${MANDIR}"
       -        @mkdir -p "${DESTDIR}${MANDIR}"
       -        @cp -f ${NAME}.1 "${DESTDIR}${MANDIR}"
       -        @chmod 644 "${DESTDIR}${MANDIR}/${NAME}.1"
       +        rm -f ${BIN} ${OBJ}
       +
       +install:
       +        # installing executable files and scripts.
       +        mkdir -p "${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin"
       +        cp -f ${BIN} "${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin"
       +        for f in ${BIN}; do chmod 755 "${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/$$f"; done
       +        # installing manual pages for general commands: section 1.
       +        mkdir -p "${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1"
       +        cp -f ${MAN1} "${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1"
       +        for m in ${MAN1}; do chmod 644 "${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/$$m"; done
        
        uninstall:
       -        @echo removing executable file from ${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}
       -        @rm -f "${DESTDIR}${BINDIR}/${NAME}"
       -        @echo removing manpage from "${DESTDIR}${MANDIR}"
       -        @rm -f "${DESTDIR}${MANDIR}/${NAME}.8"
       -
       -dist: clean
       -        @echo creating dist tarball
       -        @mkdir -p ${NAME}-${VERSION}
       -        @cp -R README LICENSE Makefile ${NAME}.1 \
       -                       ${NAME}-${VERSION}
       -        @tar -cf ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar ${NAME}-${VERSION}
       -        @gzip ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar
       -        @mv ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz ${NAME}-${VERSION}.tgz
       -        @rm -rf "${NAME}-${VERSION}"
       -
       -.PHONY: all info clean dist install uninstall
       +        # removing executable files and scripts.
       +        for f in ${BIN}; do rm -f "${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/$$f"; done
       +        # removing manual pages.
       +        for m in ${MAN1}; do rm -f "${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/$$m"; done
       +
       +dist:
       +        rm -rf "${NAME}-${VERSION}"
       +        mkdir -p "${NAME}-${VERSION}"
       +        cp -f ${DOC} ${MAN1} ${SRC} Makefile "${NAME}-${VERSION}"
       +        # make tarball
       +        tar -cf - "${NAME}-${VERSION}" | \
       +                gzip -c > "${NAME}-${VERSION}.tar.gz"
       +        rm -rf "${NAME}-${VERSION}"
       +
       +
       +.PHONY: all clean dist install uninstall
 (DIR) diff --git a/README b/README
       @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
       +gopher-validator
       +----------------
       +
       +Validate Gopher directory and search types.
       +
       +
       +Dependencies
       +------------
       +
       +- C compiler.
       +- libc + some BSD extensions (dprintf).
       +- POSIX system.
       +- make (optional).
 (DIR) diff --git a/TODO b/TODO
       @@ -0,0 +1 @@
       +- allow CGI-mode for HTTP (add header), keep compatible with Gopher CGI.
 (DIR) diff --git a/gopher-validator b/gopher-validator
       @@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
       -#!/bin/sh
       -#
       -# See the LICENSE for licensing details.
       -#
       -
       -result="$(sacc "$@" | grep "^!")" || printf "valid\n" && exit 0
       -
       -printf "Errors found\n%s\n" "${result}"
       -exit 1
       -
 (DIR) diff --git a/gopher-validator.1 b/gopher-validator.1
       @@ -1,43 +1,71 @@
       -.Dd August 10, 2018
       -.Dt GEOMYIDAE 1
       +.Dd July 22, 2019
       +.Dt GOPHER-VALIDATOR 1
        .Os
       -.
        .Sh NAME
        .Nm gopher-validator
        .Nd a simple gopher validator
       -.
        .Sh SYNOPSIS
        .Nm
       -URL
       -.
       +.Op Ar url
        .Sh DESCRIPTION
       -.Bd -filled
        .Nm
       -is a simple script to validate gopher content served on some URI/selector in a
       -gopher menu. The menu structure is defined in the RFC 1436 (Gopher).
       +reads raw Gopher data from stdin.
       +.Pp
       +When an
       +.Ar url
       +is specified it retrieves the raw Gopher data from this url.
       +.Pp
       +When the environment variable
       +.Ev QUERY_STRING
       +is set the program runs in Command Gateway Interface (CGI) mode.
       +It will use the content of this variable as if it was
       +.Ar url .
       +.Pp
        .Nm
       -is using sacc(1) as the gopher protocol implementation.
       +validates Gopher data of directory (1) and search types (7).
       +.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
       +The following output format is used for the fatal, error and warning messages.
       +These are prefixed with the following texts:
       +.Bl -tag -width Ds
       +.It Qq "fatal: "
       +.Pp
       +Fatal program errors such as connection errors.
       +These messages are written to stderr, unless
       +.Nm
       +runs in CGI mode.
       +.It Qq "error: "
       +.Pp
       +Gopher errors violating the RFC specification.
       +These messages are written to stdout.
       +.It Qq "warning: "
       +.Pp
       +Recommendations according to the RFC specification.
       +These messages are written to stdout.
       +.El
       +.Pp
       +If possible the messages are also prefixed with the output line number.
       +.Sh EXIT STATUS
       +When there is a fatal error the exitcode is 2.
       +When there is any Gopher error the exitcode is 1.
       +When there is no error (could still have a warning) the exitcode is 0.
       +.Sh EXAMPLES
       +.Bd -literal
       +printf '\\r\\n' | nc codemadness.org 70 | gopher-validator
       +.Ed
       +.Bd -literal
       +gopher-validator gopher://codemadness.org/1
        .Ed
       -.
       -.Sh RETURN VALUES
       -.Bd -filled
       +.Sh SEE ALSO
       +.Xr nc 1
       +.Sh STANDARDS
       +RFC1436 is followed as closely as possible.
       +The only deviation is checking for UTF-8 instead of LATIN-1 text encoding,
       +for now.
        .Nm
       -will return an exit status of 1 in case anything went wrong. It will write on
       -stdout the error and lines found to be erroneous. If everything went right,
       +uses the standard C library locale functions and respects the user locale
       +environment.
       +To check text encoding it is assumed
        .Nm
       -will return the string "valid" and an exit status of 0.
       -.
       -.Sh SEE ALSO
       -sacc (1)
       -.
       +runs in the same locale environment as the server.
        .Sh AUTHORS
       -See LICENSE file for authors in the distribution.
       -.
       -.Sh LICENSE
       -See LICENSE file for the license.
       -.
       -.Sh BUGS
       -.Ss "Reporting Bugs"
       -Report bugs to:
       -.An "Christoph Lohmann" Aq 20h@R-36.net
       -
       +.An Hiltjo Posthuma Aq Mt hiltjo@codemadness.org
 (DIR) diff --git a/gopher-validator.c b/gopher-validator.c
       @@ -0,0 +1,529 @@
       +#include <sys/socket.h>
       +#include <sys/time.h>
       +#include <sys/types.h>
       +
       +#include <ctype.h>
       +#include <errno.h>
       +#include <locale.h>
       +#include <limits.h>
       +#include <netdb.h>
       +#include <stdarg.h>
       +#include <stdio.h>
       +#include <stdlib.h>
       +#include <string.h>
       +#include <unistd.h>
       +#include <wchar.h>
       +#include <wctype.h>
       +
       +#define MAX_RESPONSETIMEOUT 10      /* timeout in seconds */
       +
       +#ifndef __OpenBSD__
       +#define pledge(a,b) 0
       +#endif
       +
       +struct uri {
       +        char host[256];
       +        char port[8];
       +        char path[1024];
       +};
       +
       +struct visited {
       +        int _type;
       +        char username[1024];
       +        char path[1024];
       +        char server[256];
       +        char port[8];
       +};
       +
       +/* check valid types with extension in path */
       +struct {
       +        const char *ext;
       +        const char *allow;
       +} types [] = {
       +        { .ext = "md5",     "0" },
       +        { .ext = "md5sum",  "0" },
       +        { .ext = "sha1",    "0" },
       +        { .ext = "sha1sum", "0" },
       +        { .ext = "sha256",    "0" },
       +        { .ext = "sha256sum", "0" },
       +        { .ext = "sha512",    "0" },
       +        { .ext = "sha512sum", "0" },
       +        { .ext = "asc",     "0" },
       +        { .ext = "rss",     "0" },
       +        { .ext = "xml",     "0" },
       +        { .ext = "txt",     "0" },
       +        { .ext = "json",    "0" },
       +        { .ext = "md",      "0" },
       +        { .ext = "c",       "0" },
       +        { .ext = "h",       "0" },
       +        { .ext = "sh",      "0" },
       +        { .ext = "go",      "0" },
       +        { .ext = "srt",     "0" },
       +        { .ext = "m3u",     "0" },
       +        { .ext = "htm",     "0h" },
       +        { .ext = "html",    "0h" },
       +        { .ext = "gph",     "1" },
       +        { .ext = "dcgi",    "17" },
       +        { .ext = "gif",     "gI" },
       +        { .ext = "jpg",     "I" },
       +        { .ext = "jpeg",    "I" },
       +        { .ext = "png",     "I" },
       +        { .ext = "doc",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "pdf",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "iso",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "exe",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "gz",      "9" },
       +        { .ext = "tgz",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "bz2",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "xz",      "9" },
       +        { .ext = "lzma",    "9" },
       +        { .ext = "wav",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "mp3",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "ogg",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "avi",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "mp4",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "mkv",     "9" },
       +        { .ext = "ogv",     "9" },
       +};
       +
       +int exitcode = 0;
       +FILE *errfp, *outfp;
       +
       +void
       +die(const char *fmt, ...)
       +{
       +        va_list ap;
       +
       +        fputs("fatal: ", errfp);
       +
       +        va_start(ap, fmt);
       +        vfprintf(errfp, fmt, ap);
       +        va_end(ap);
       +
       +        exit(2);
       +}
       +
       +void
       +error(const char *fmt, ...)
       +{
       +        va_list ap;
       +
       +        fputs("error: ", outfp);
       +
       +        va_start(ap, fmt);
       +        vfprintf(outfp, fmt, ap);
       +        va_end(ap);
       +
       +        exitcode = 1;
       +}
       +
       +void
       +warning(const char *fmt, ...)
       +{
       +        va_list ap;
       +
       +        fputs("warning: ", outfp);
       +
       +        va_start(ap, fmt);
       +        vfprintf(outfp, fmt, ap);
       +        va_end(ap);
       +}
       +
       +int
       +edial(const char *host, const char *port)
       +{
       +        struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
       +        int error, save_errno, s;
       +        const char *cause = NULL;
       +        struct timeval timeout;
       +
       +        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
       +        hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
       +        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
       +        hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICSERV; /* numeric port only */
       +        if ((error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res0)))
       +                die("%s: %s: %s:%s\n", __func__, gai_strerror(error), host, port);
       +        s = -1;
       +        for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
       +                s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype,
       +                           res->ai_protocol);
       +                if (s == -1) {
       +                        cause = "socket";
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +
       +                timeout.tv_sec = MAX_RESPONSETIMEOUT;
       +                timeout.tv_usec = 0;
       +                if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout)) == -1)
       +                        die("%s: setsockopt: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
       +
       +                timeout.tv_sec = MAX_RESPONSETIMEOUT;
       +                timeout.tv_usec = 0;
       +                if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, &timeout, sizeof(timeout)) == -1)
       +                        die("%s: setsockopt: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
       +
       +                if (connect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
       +                        cause = "connect";
       +                        save_errno = errno;
       +                        close(s);
       +                        errno = save_errno;
       +                        s = -1;
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +                break;
       +        }
       +        if (s == -1)
       +                die("%s: %s: %s:%s\n", __func__, cause, host, port);
       +        freeaddrinfo(res0);
       +
       +        return s;
       +}
       +
       +void
       +checkdir(FILE *fp)
       +{
       +        struct visited v;
       +        char line[1024], *end, *s;
       +        size_t linenr;
       +        ssize_t n;
       +        long long l;
       +        int i, r, len, hasdotend = 0, c, primarytype = 0, wc, col;
       +        wchar_t w;
       +
       +        if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
       +                die("pledge: %s\n", strerror(errno));
       +
       +        for (linenr = 1; fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp); linenr++) {
       +                n = strcspn(line, "\n");
       +                if (line[n] != '\n')
       +                        die("%zu: line too long\n", linenr); /* fatal */
       +                if (n && line[n] == '\n')
       +                        line[n] = '\0';
       +                if (n && line[n - 1] == '\r')
       +                        line[--n] = '\0';
       +                else
       +                        error("%zu: invalid line-ending, not CRLF (\\r\\n)\n", linenr);
       +                if (n == 1 && line[0] == '.') {
       +                        hasdotend = 1;
       +                        break;
       +                }
       +
       +                memset(&v, 0, sizeof(v));
       +
       +                v._type = line[0];
       +
       +                /* "username" */
       +                i = 1;
       +                len = strcspn(line + i, "\t");
       +                if (len + 1 < sizeof(v.username)) {
       +                        memcpy(v.username, line + i, len);
       +                        v.username[len] = '\0';
       +                } else  {
       +                        error("%zu: username field too long\n", linenr);
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +                if (line[i + len] == '\t') {
       +                        i += len + 1;
       +                } else {
       +                        error("%zu: invalid line / field count\n", linenr);
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +
       +                /* selector / path */
       +                len = strcspn(line + i, "\t");
       +                if (len + 1 < sizeof(v.path)) {
       +                        memcpy(v.path, line + i, len);
       +                        v.path[len] = '\0';
       +                } else {
       +                        error("%zu: path field too long\n", linenr);
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +                if (line[i + len] == '\t') {
       +                        i += len + 1;
       +                } else {
       +                        error("%zu: invalid line / field count\n", linenr);
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +
       +                /* server */
       +                len = strcspn(line + i, "\t");
       +                if (len + 1 < sizeof(v.server)) {
       +                        memcpy(v.server, line + i, len);
       +                        v.server[len] = '\0';
       +                } else {
       +                        error("%zu: server field too long\n", linenr);
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +                if (line[i + len] == '\t') {
       +                        i += len + 1;
       +                } else {
       +                        error("%zu: invalid line / field count\n", linenr);
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +
       +                /* port */
       +                len = strcspn(line + i, "\t");
       +                if (len + 1 < sizeof(v.port)) {
       +                        memcpy(v.port, line + i, len);
       +                        v.port[len] = '\0';
       +                } else {
       +                        error("%zu: port field too long\n", linenr);
       +                        continue;
       +                }
       +
       +                /* check non-standard types */
       +                c = v._type;
       +                if (v._type == '+' && !primarytype)
       +                        error("%zu: mirror type used, but no previous type set\n", linenr);
       +                if (v._type != '+')
       +                        primarytype = v._type;
       +
       +                if (!(isdigit(c) || c == 'g' || c == 'I' || c == 'T' || c == '+')) {
       +                        /* common-used */
       +                        if (c == 'i' || c == 'h') {
       +#if 0
       +                                warning("%zu: non-standard, but common-used type: %c\n",
       +                                        linenr, c);
       +#endif
       +                        } else {
       +                                /* 3.8: "Characters '0' through 'Z' are reserved. Local
       +                                   experiments should use other characters.
       +                                   Machine-specific extensions are not encouraged." */
       +                                if (c >= '0' && c <= 'Z')
       +                                        error("%zu: unknown / non-standard type: %c\n",
       +                                              linenr, c);
       +                        }
       +                }
       +
       +                /* check type with file extension */
       +                if ((s = strrchr(v.path, '.')) && !strchr(s, '/')) {
       +                        s++;
       +                        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(types) / sizeof(*types); i++) {
       +                                if (primarytype == 'h' &&
       +                                    !strncmp(v.path, "URL:", sizeof("URL:") - 1))
       +                                        continue;
       +
       +                                if (!strcasecmp(s, types[i].ext) &&
       +                                    !strchr(types[i].allow, primarytype)) {
       +                                        warning("%zu: invalid type '%c' for extension '%s', valid types: '%s'\n",
       +                                                linenr, primarytype, types[i].ext, types[i].allow);
       +                                        break;
       +                                }
       +                        }
       +                }
       +
       +                /* check port, must be numeric and in range, port 0 is allowed:
       +                "Appendix:
       +                Note: Port corresponds the the TCP Port Number, its value should
       +                      be in the range [0..65535]; port 70 is officially assigned
       +                      to gopher." */
       +
       +                errno = 0;
       +                l = strtoll(v.port, &end, 10);
       +                if (errno || *end || l < 0 || l > 65535) {
       +                        error("%zu: invalid port: %s\n", linenr, v.port);
       +                } else {
       +#if 0
       +                        if (l != 70)
       +                                warning("%zu: non-standard gopher port: %lld, not 70\n",
       +                                        linenr, l);
       +#endif
       +                }
       +
       +                /* RFC "Notes": "The Selector string should be no longer than
       +                   255 characters." */
       +                if ((len = strlen(v.path)) > 255)
       +                        error("%zu: selector should not be longer than 255 characters: %d bytes\n",
       +                              linenr, len);
       +
       +                /* decode UTF-8 (text-encoding is ASCII/Latin1 in the RFC, but
       +                   Latin1 sucks, recommend UTF-8 instead.
       +                   Check column length as recommended as described in the RFC
       +                   in section 3.9. */
       +                s = v.username;
       +                len = strlen(s);
       +                col = 0;
       +                for (i = 0; i < len; i += r) {
       +                        r = mbtowc(&w, &s[i], len - i < 4 ? len - i : 4);
       +                        if (r == 0)
       +                                break;
       +                        if (r == -1) {
       +                                warning("%zu:%d: username: first invalid byte, not UTF-8\n",
       +                                        linenr, i);
       +                                break;
       +                        }
       +                        if ((wc = wcwidth(w)) == -1)
       +                                wc = 1;
       +                        col += (size_t)wc;
       +
       +                        /* RFC "Notes": "It is *highly* recommended that the
       +                           User_Name field contain only printable characters". */
       +                        if (!iswprint(w)) {
       +                                error("%zu:%d: first non-printable character in username field\n",
       +                                      linenr, i);
       +                                break;
       +                        }
       +                }
       +#if 0
       +                /* instead of 70 check 79 */
       +                if (col > 79)
       +                        warning("%zu: username column length is > 79 (%d), see section 3.9 of the RFC\n",
       +                                linenr, col);
       +#endif
       +
       +                if (!strcmp(v.path, "..") || strstr(v.path, "../"))
       +                        warning("%zu: found ../ in path: don't use relative paths\n", linenr);
       +        }
       +        if (ferror(fp))
       +                die("fgets: %s\n", strerror(errno));
       +
       +        if (!hasdotend)
       +                error("no .\\r\\n end\n");
       +}
       +
       +void
       +checkremote(const char *server, const char *port, const char *path, const char *param)
       +{
       +        FILE *fp;
       +        int fd, r;
       +
       +        fd = edial(server, port);
       +
       +        if (param[0])
       +                r = dprintf(fd, "%s\t%s\r\n", path, param);
       +        else
       +                r = dprintf(fd, "%s\r\n", path);
       +        if (r == -1)
       +                die("write: %s\n", strerror(errno));
       +
       +        if (!(fp = fdopen(fd, "rb+")))
       +                die("fdopen: %s\n", strerror(errno));
       +        checkdir(fp);
       +        fclose(fp);
       +}
       +
       +int
       +parseuri(const char *str, struct uri *u)
       +{
       +        const char *s, *e;
       +
       +        memset(u, 0, sizeof(struct uri));
       +
       +        s = str;
       +
       +        /* IPv6 */
       +        if (*s == '[') {
       +                s++;
       +                e = strchr(s, ']');
       +                if (!e || e - s + 1 >= sizeof(u->host))
       +                        return 0;
       +                memcpy(u->host, s, e - s);
       +                u->host[e - s] = '\0';
       +                e++;
       +        } else {
       +                e = &s[strcspn(s, ":/")];
       +                if (e - s + 1 >= sizeof(u->host))
       +                        return 0;
       +                memcpy(u->host, s, e - s);
       +                u->host[e - s] = '\0';
       +        }
       +
       +        if (*e == ':') {
       +                s = e + 1;
       +                e = &s[strcspn(s, "/")];
       +
       +                if (e - s + 1 >= sizeof(u->port))
       +                        return 0;
       +                memcpy(u->port, s, e - s);
       +                u->port[e - s] = '\0';
       +        }
       +        if (*e && *e != '/')
       +                return 0; /* invalid path */
       +
       +        s = e;
       +        e = s + strlen(s);
       +
       +        if (e - s + 1 >= sizeof(u->path))
       +                return 0;
       +        memcpy(u->path, s, e - s);
       +        u->path[e - s] = '\0';
       +
       +        return 1;
       +}
       +
       +int
       +main(int argc, char **argv)
       +{
       +        struct uri u;
       +        const char *path, *uri = "", *param = "", *s;
       +        int _type = '1';
       +
       +        setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
       +
       +        outfp = stdout;
       +        errfp = stderr;
       +
       +        /* CGI-mode or stand-alone */
       +        if ((s = getenv("QUERY_STRING"))) {
       +                uri = s;
       +                param = "";
       +                errfp = stdout; /* output errors to stdout also in CGI mode */
       +        } else {
       +                switch (argc) {
       +                case 3:
       +                        param = argv[2];
       +                case 2:
       +                        uri = argv[1];
       +                        break;
       +                case 1:
       +                        checkdir(stdin);
       +                        return exitcode;
       +                default:
       +                        fprintf(errfp, "usage: %s [uri] [param]\n", argv[0]);
       +                        return 1;
       +                }
       +        }
       +
       +        if (pledge("stdio inet dns", NULL) == -1)
       +                die("pledge: %s\n", strerror(errno));
       +
       +        if (!strncmp(uri, "gopher://", sizeof("gopher://") - 1))
       +                uri += sizeof("gopher://") - 1;
       +
       +        if (!parseuri(uri, &u))
       +                die("Invalid uri\n");
       +        if (u.host[0] == '\0')
       +                die("Invalid hostname\n");
       +
       +        if (u.path[0] == '\0')
       +                memcpy(u.path, "/", 2);
       +        if (u.port[0] == '\0')
       +                memcpy(u.port, "70", 3);
       +
       +        path = u.path;
       +        if (path[0] == '/') {
       +                path++;
       +                if (*path) {
       +                        _type = *path;
       +                        path++;
       +                }
       +        } else {
       +                path = "";
       +        }
       +
       +        switch (_type) {
       +        case '1':
       +        case '7':
       +                break; /* handled below */
       +        default: /* these types are not validated */
       +                fprintf(errfp, "only types 1 (dir) and 7 (search) are validated\n");
       +                return 1;
       +        }
       +
       +        if (_type != '7')
       +                param = "";
       +
       +        checkremote(u.host, u.port, path, param);
       +
       +        return exitcode;
       +}