better Input Method Editor (IME) support - st - Personal fork of st
 (HTM) git clone git://git.drkhsh.at/st.git
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       ---
 (DIR) commit e85b6b64660214121164ea97fb098eaa4935f7db
 (DIR) parent 75f92eb3489275bfcad901e5ca424134eda6e2f4
 (HTM) Author: Ivan Tham <pickfire@riseup.net>
       Date:   Tue, 12 Feb 2019 18:41:41 +0100
       
       better Input Method Editor (IME) support
       
       Features:
       
       - Allow input methods swap with hotkey (E.g. left ctrl + left shift).
       - Over-the-spot pre-editing style, pre-edit data placed over insertion point.
       - Restart IME without segmentation fault.
       
       TODO:
       
       - Automatically pickup IME if st started before IME
       
       Diffstat:
         M st.c                                |       1 +
         M win.h                               |       1 +
         M x.c                                 |      69 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------
       
       3 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
       ---
 (DIR) diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
       @@ -2594,6 +2594,7 @@ draw(void)
                                term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
                term.ocx = cx, term.ocy = term.c.y;
                xfinishdraw();
       +        xximspot(term.ocx, term.ocy);
        }
        
        void
 (DIR) diff --git a/win.h b/win.h
       @@ -36,3 +36,4 @@ void xsetmode(int, unsigned int);
        void xsetpointermotion(int);
        void xsetsel(char *);
        int xstartdraw(void);
       +void xximspot(int, int);
 (DIR) diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
       @@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ static void xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *, Glyph, int, int, int);
        static void xdrawglyph(Glyph, int, int);
        static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
        static int xgeommasktogravity(int);
       +static void ximopen(Display *);
       +static void ximinstantiate(Display *, XPointer, XPointer);
       +static void ximdestroy(XIM, XPointer, XPointer);
        static void xinit(int, int);
        static void cresize(int, int);
        static void xresize(int, int);
       @@ -997,6 +1000,43 @@ xunloadfonts(void)
        }
        
        void
       +ximopen(Display *dpy)
       +{
       +        XIMCallback destroy = { .client_data = NULL, .callback = ximdestroy };
       +
       +        if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
       +                XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
       +                if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
       +                        XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
       +                        if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
       +                                die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input device.\n");
       +                }
       +        }
       +        if (XSetIMValues(xw.xim, XNDestroyCallback, &destroy, NULL) != NULL)
       +                die("XSetIMValues failed. Could not set input method value.\n");
       +        xw.xic = XCreateIC(xw.xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
       +                                XNClientWindow, xw.win, XNFocusWindow, xw.win, NULL);
       +        if (xw.xic == NULL)
       +                die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
       +}
       +
       +void
       +ximinstantiate(Display *dpy, XPointer client, XPointer call)
       +{
       +        ximopen(dpy);
       +        XUnregisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
       +                                        ximinstantiate, NULL);
       +}
       +
       +void
       +ximdestroy(XIM xim, XPointer client, XPointer call)
       +{
       +        xw.xim = NULL;
       +        XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
       +                                        ximinstantiate, NULL);
       +}
       +
       +void
        xinit(int cols, int rows)
        {
                XGCValues gcvalues;
       @@ -1033,7 +1073,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
                xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
                xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
                xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
       -        xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask
       +        xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask
                        | ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
                        | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
                xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
       @@ -1061,22 +1101,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
                xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
        
                /* input methods */
       -        if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
       -                XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=local");
       -                if ((xw.xim =  XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
       -                        XSetLocaleModifiers("@im=");
       -                        if ((xw.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy,
       -                                        NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL) {
       -                                die("XOpenIM failed. Could not open input"
       -                                        " device.\n");
       -                        }
       -                }
       -        }
       -        xw.xic = XCreateIC(xw.xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing
       -                                           | XIMStatusNothing, XNClientWindow, xw.win,
       -                                           XNFocusWindow, xw.win, NULL);
       -        if (xw.xic == NULL)
       -                die("XCreateIC failed. Could not obtain input method.\n");
       +        ximopen(xw.dpy);
        
                /* white cursor, black outline */
                cursor = XCreateFontCursor(xw.dpy, mouseshape);
       @@ -1555,6 +1580,16 @@ xfinishdraw(void)
        }
        
        void
       +xximspot(int x, int y)
       +{
       +        XPoint spot = { borderpx + x * win.cw, borderpx + (y + 1) * win.ch };
       +        XVaNestedList attr = XVaCreateNestedList(0, XNSpotLocation, &spot, NULL);
       +
       +        XSetICValues(xw.xic, XNPreeditAttributes, attr, NULL);
       +        XFree(attr);
       +}
       +
       +void
        expose(XEvent *ev)
        {
                redraw();