tscripts: add Lightning feature analysis script - electrum - Electrum Bitcoin wallet
 (HTM) git clone https://git.parazyd.org/electrum
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       ---
 (DIR) commit 673f89f0d2d7b0c5563361a41195d29d68e477d8
 (DIR) parent 5a72df2bb41b7306d360c7918597810b9f5d1974
 (HTM) Author: bitromortac <bitromortac@protonmail.com>
       Date:   Thu, 24 Dec 2020 10:04:09 +0100
       
       scripts: add Lightning feature analysis script
       
       Diffstat:
         A electrum/scripts/ln_features.py     |     179 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
       
       1 file changed, 179 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
       ---
 (DIR) diff --git a/electrum/scripts/ln_features.py b/electrum/scripts/ln_features.py
       t@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
       +#!/usr/bin/env python3
       +"""
       +Script to analyze the graph for Lightning features.
       +
       +https://github.com/lightningnetwork/lightning-rfc/blob/master/09-features.md
       +"""
       +
       +import asyncio
       +import os
       +import time
       +
       +from electrum.logging import get_logger, configure_logging
       +from electrum.simple_config import SimpleConfig
       +from electrum import constants
       +from electrum.daemon import Daemon
       +from electrum.wallet import create_new_wallet
       +from electrum.util import create_and_start_event_loop, log_exceptions, bh2u, bfh
       +from electrum.lnutil import LnFeatures
       +
       +logger = get_logger(__name__)
       +
       +
       +# Configuration parameters
       +IS_TESTNET = False
       +TIMEOUT = 5  # for Lightning peer connections
       +WORKERS = 30  # number of workers that concurrently fetch results for feature comparison
       +NODES_PER_WORKER = 50
       +VERBOSITY = ''  # for debugging set '*', otherwise ''
       +FLAG = LnFeatures.OPTION_UPFRONT_SHUTDOWN_SCRIPT_OPT  # chose the 'opt' flag
       +PRESYNC = False  # should we sync the graph or take it from an already synced database?
       +
       +
       +config = SimpleConfig({"testnet": IS_TESTNET, "verbosity": VERBOSITY})
       +configure_logging(config)
       +
       +loop, stopping_fut, loop_thread = create_and_start_event_loop()
       +# avoid race condition when starting network, in debug starting the asyncio loop
       +# takes some time
       +time.sleep(2)
       +
       +if IS_TESTNET:
       +    constants.set_testnet()
       +daemon = Daemon(config, listen_jsonrpc=False)
       +network = daemon.network
       +assert network.asyncio_loop.is_running()
       +
       +# create empty wallet
       +wallet_dir = os.path.dirname(config.get_wallet_path())
       +wallet_path = os.path.join(wallet_dir, "ln_features_wallet_main")
       +if not os.path.exists(wallet_path):
       +    create_new_wallet(path=wallet_path, config=config)
       +
       +# open wallet
       +wallet = daemon.load_wallet(wallet_path, password=None, manual_upgrades=False)
       +wallet.start_network(network)
       +
       +
       +async def worker(work_queue: asyncio.Queue, results_queue: asyncio.Queue, flag):
       +    """Connects to a Lightning peer and checks whether the announced feature
       +    from the gossip is equal to the feature in the init message.
       +
       +    Returns None if no connection could be made, True or False otherwise."""
       +    count = 0
       +    while not work_queue.empty():
       +        if count > NODES_PER_WORKER:
       +            return
       +        work = await work_queue.get()
       +
       +        # only check non-onion addresses
       +        addr = None
       +        for a in work['addrs']:
       +            if not "onion" in a[0]:
       +                addr = a
       +        if not addr:
       +            await results_queue.put(None)
       +            continue
       +
       +        # handle ipv4/ipv6
       +        if ':' in addr[0]:
       +            connect_str = f"{bh2u(work['pk'])}@[{addr.host}]:{addr.port}"
       +        else:
       +            connect_str = f"{bh2u(work['pk'])}@{addr.host}:{addr.port}"
       +
       +        print(f"worker connecting to {connect_str}")
       +        try:
       +            peer = await wallet.lnworker.add_peer(connect_str)
       +            res = await asyncio.wait_for(peer.initialized, TIMEOUT)
       +            if res:
       +                if peer.features & flag == work['features'] & flag:
       +                    await results_queue.put(True)
       +                else:
       +                    await results_queue.put(False)
       +            else:
       +                await results_queue.put(None)
       +        except Exception as e:
       +            await results_queue.put(None)
       +
       +
       +@log_exceptions
       +async def node_flag_stats(opt_flag: LnFeatures, presync: False):
       +    """Determines statistics for feature advertisements by nodes on the Lighting
       +    network by evaluation of the public graph.
       +
       +    opt_flag: The optional-flag for a feature.
       +    presync: Sync the graph. Can take a long time and depends on the quality
       +        of the peers. Better to use presynced graph from regular wallet use for
       +        now.
       +    """
       +    try:
       +        await wallet.lnworker.channel_db.data_loaded.wait()
       +
       +        # optionally presync graph (not relyable)
       +        if presync:
       +            network.start_gossip()
       +
       +            # wait for the graph to be synchronized
       +            while True:
       +                await asyncio.sleep(5)
       +
       +                # logger.info(wallet.network.lngossip.get_sync_progress_estimate())
       +                cur, tot, pct = wallet.network.lngossip.get_sync_progress_estimate()
       +                print(f"graph sync progress {cur}/{tot} ({pct}%) channels")
       +                if pct >= 100:
       +                    break
       +
       +        with wallet.lnworker.channel_db.lock:
       +            nodes = wallet.lnworker.channel_db._nodes.copy()
       +
       +        # check how many nodes advertize opt/req flag in the gossip
       +        n_opt = 0
       +        n_req = 0
       +        print(f"analyzing {len(nodes.keys())} nodes")
       +
       +        # 1. statistics on graph
       +        req_flag = LnFeatures(opt_flag >> 1)
       +        for n, nv in nodes.items():
       +            features = LnFeatures(nv.features)
       +            if features & opt_flag:
       +                n_opt += 1
       +            if features & req_flag:
       +                n_req += 1
       +
       +        # analyze numbers
       +        print(
       +            f"opt: {n_opt} ({100 * n_opt/len(nodes)}%) "
       +            f"req: {n_req} ({100 * n_req/len(nodes)}%)")
       +
       +        # 2. compare announced and actual feature set
       +        # put nodes into a work queue
       +        work_queue = asyncio.Queue()
       +        results_queue = asyncio.Queue()
       +
       +        # fill up work
       +        for n, nv in nodes.items():
       +            addrs = wallet.lnworker.channel_db._addresses[n]
       +            await work_queue.put({'pk': n, 'addrs': addrs, 'features': nv.features})
       +        tasks = [asyncio.create_task(worker(work_queue, results_queue, opt_flag)) for i in range(WORKERS)]
       +        try:
       +            await asyncio.gather(*tasks)
       +        except Exception as e:
       +            print(e)
       +        # analyze results
       +        n_true = 0
       +        n_false = 0
       +        n_tot = 0
       +        while not results_queue.empty():
       +            i = results_queue.get_nowait()
       +            n_tot += 1
       +            if i is True:
       +                n_true += 1
       +            elif i is False:
       +                n_false += 1
       +        print(f"feature comparison - equal: {n_true} unequal: {n_false} total:{n_tot}")
       +
       +    finally:
       +        stopping_fut.set_result(1)
       +
       +asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe(
       +    node_flag_stats(FLAG, presync=PRESYNC), loop)